CN104177006A - Hollow brick and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Hollow brick and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104177006A
CN104177006A CN201410390946.3A CN201410390946A CN104177006A CN 104177006 A CN104177006 A CN 104177006A CN 201410390946 A CN201410390946 A CN 201410390946A CN 104177006 A CN104177006 A CN 104177006A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow brick
cement
mica powder
rice hulls
yellow sand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410390946.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104177006B (en
Inventor
吴三群
徐旭平
马晓泉
董锦荣
李雪娥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG TERRA CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG TERRA CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410390946.3A priority Critical patent/CN104177006B/en
Publication of CN104177006A publication Critical patent/CN104177006A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104177006B publication Critical patent/CN104177006B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hollow brick which is prepared from the following raw materials: shales, cement, yellow sands, mica powder and rich hulls in a mass ratio of (80-90) to (13-18) to (20-25) to (10-14) to (5-10). Reasonable match of raw materials and component proportion guarantee the high strength and light weight of double rotation. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the hollow brick. The method is free from roasting, simplified in steps and energy-saving.

Description

A kind of hollow brick and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hollow brick and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
The material that building was used is in the past mainly common brick, is a kind of solid brick of firing with clay.The clay that this brick need to use is very many, has taken a large amount of land resources, and concerning current society, this is a kind of waste of resource.In recent years, people started to utilize flyash and tackiness agent to manufacture brick, meanwhile, had developed hollow brick.This brick brick body is lighter, and, can not cause a large amount of uses of land resources, can make full use of discarded material, energy-conserving and environment-protective, but the intensity of brick body and weight are difficult to reach the state of a balance.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of hollow brick, and intensity is high, lightweight.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of hollow brick, described hollow brick comprises following raw material: shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls, the mass ratio of described shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls is: 80-90 ︰ 13-18 ︰ 20-25 ︰ 10-14 ︰ 5-10.
Improved, the mass ratio of described shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls is: 80 ︰ 18 ︰ 25 ︰ 10 ︰ 5.
Improved, the mass ratio of described shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls is: 90 ︰ 13 ︰ 20 ︰ 14 ︰ 10.
Improved, the mass ratio of described shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls is: 85 ︰ 15 ︰ 23 ︰ 12 ︰ 7.
The present invention also provides a kind of manufacture method of hollow brick, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls, through mechanical disintegration, are mixed and add water stirring by 80-90 ︰ 13-18 ︰ 20-25 ︰ 10-14 ︰ 5-10, form mixture;
Step 2: ageing mixture 24h, after ageing, stir again, the water ratio after stirring in mixture is 8-13%;
Step 3: by the mixture extrusion moulding after ageing, be then cut into adobe through slitting shear machine;
Step 4: adobe is delivered in dry kiln dry;
Step 5: be placed in ventilation maintenance.
Beneficial effect:
Adopt after technique scheme, a kind of hollow brick of this invention, has adopted shale, cement, yellow sand and mica powder and rational component proportion, and intensity is high, has adopted rice hulls to alleviate the weight of brick body.The manufacture method of a kind of hollow brick of this invention, without roasting, simplifies working process, save energy.
Embodiment
Embodiment mono-:
A kind of hollow brick, described hollow brick comprises following raw material: shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls, the mass ratio of described shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls is: 80 ︰ 18 ︰ 25 ︰ 10 ︰ 5.
A manufacture method for hollow brick, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls, through mechanical disintegration, are mixed and add water stirring by the mass ratio of 80 ︰ 18 ︰ 25 ︰ 10 ︰ 5, form mixture;
Step 2: ageing mixture 24h, after ageing, stir again, the water ratio after stirring in mixture is 8-13%;
Step 3: by the mixture extrusion moulding after ageing, be then cut into adobe through slitting shear machine;
Step 4: adobe is delivered in dry kiln dry;
Step 5: be placed in ventilation maintenance.
Embodiment bis-:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment mono-is, the mass ratio of described shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls is: 90 ︰ 13 ︰ 20 ︰ 14 ︰ 10.
Embodiment tri-:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment mono-is, the mass ratio of described shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls is: 85 ︰ 15 ︰ 23 ︰ 12 ︰ 7.
Except above preferred embodiment, the present invention also has other embodiment, and those skilled in the art can make according to the present invention various changes and distortion, only otherwise depart from spirit of the present invention, all should belong to the defined scope of claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a hollow brick, it is characterized in that: described hollow brick comprises following raw material: shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls, the mass ratio of described shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls is: 80-90 ︰ 13-18 ︰ 20-25 ︰ 10-14 ︰ 5-10.
2. a kind of hollow brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls is: 80 ︰ 18 ︰ 25 ︰ 10 ︰ 5.
3. a kind of hollow brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls is: 90 ︰ 13 ︰ 20 ︰ 14 ︰ 10.
4. a kind of hollow brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls is: 85 ︰ 15 ︰ 23 ︰ 12 ︰ 7.
5. a manufacture method for hollow brick, for the manufacture of the manufacture method of a kind of hollow brick claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
Step 1: shale, cement, yellow sand, mica powder and rice hulls, through mechanical disintegration, are mixed and add water stirring by the mass ratio of 80-90 ︰ 13-18 ︰ 20-25 ︰ 10-14 ︰ 5-10, form mixture;
Step 2: ageing mixture 24h, after ageing, stir again, the water ratio after stirring in mixture is 8-13%;
Step 3: by the mixture extrusion moulding after ageing, be then cut into adobe through slitting shear machine;
Step 4: adobe is delivered in dry kiln dry;
Step 5: be placed in ventilation maintenance.
CN201410390946.3A 2014-08-09 2014-08-09 A kind of hollow brick and manufacture method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104177006B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410390946.3A CN104177006B (en) 2014-08-09 2014-08-09 A kind of hollow brick and manufacture method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410390946.3A CN104177006B (en) 2014-08-09 2014-08-09 A kind of hollow brick and manufacture method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104177006A true CN104177006A (en) 2014-12-03
CN104177006B CN104177006B (en) 2016-07-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106587807A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 怀宁县信宁新型建材有限公司 Hollow brick for buildings having anti-seismic property and preparation method thereof
CN107098649A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-29 明光市泰丰新材料有限公司 One kind contains the anti-aging hollow brick of floating bead and its preparation technology

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101684039A (en) * 2008-09-23 2010-03-31 上海四维科技研究所 Method for manufacturing cement-based light bricks
CN102276289A (en) * 2011-07-14 2011-12-14 李超强 Sintering-free shale porous bricks
CN102850004A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-02 张家港嘉成建设材料有限公司 Shale brick
CN103951328A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-30 无为县恒晟新型墙体材料有限责任公司 Formula of concrete brick

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101684039A (en) * 2008-09-23 2010-03-31 上海四维科技研究所 Method for manufacturing cement-based light bricks
CN102276289A (en) * 2011-07-14 2011-12-14 李超强 Sintering-free shale porous bricks
CN102850004A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-02 张家港嘉成建设材料有限公司 Shale brick
CN103951328A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-30 无为县恒晟新型墙体材料有限责任公司 Formula of concrete brick

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106587807A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 怀宁县信宁新型建材有限公司 Hollow brick for buildings having anti-seismic property and preparation method thereof
CN107098649A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-29 明光市泰丰新材料有限公司 One kind contains the anti-aging hollow brick of floating bead and its preparation technology

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Publication number Publication date
CN104177006B (en) 2016-07-06

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