CN104176386A - Tobacco shred storage cabinet - Google Patents
Tobacco shred storage cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104176386A CN104176386A CN201310200003.5A CN201310200003A CN104176386A CN 104176386 A CN104176386 A CN 104176386A CN 201310200003 A CN201310200003 A CN 201310200003A CN 104176386 A CN104176386 A CN 104176386A
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- pipe tobacco
- storage cabinet
- cabinet
- belt
- tobacco
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tobacco shred storage cabinet which comprises a cabinet body and a distributing cart, wherein a feeding port is arranged in the top of the cabinet body while a discharging port is arranged in the bottom; the distributing cart is mounted at the feeding port; the tobacco shred storage cabinet further comprises at least one air inlet, an air outlet and a plurality of belt conveyors; the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively arranged on opposite side walls of the cabinet body; the belt conveyors are horizontally arranged in the cabinet body from top to bottom in turn; the belt conveyors are used for storing tobacco shreds and realizing the conveying of the tobacco shreds after the tobacco shreds are stored at a preset height. The height and environmental temperature and humidity of the materials are strictly controlled according to the characteristics of the tobacco shreds and the technical demands, so that the capability of storing and conveying the tobacco shreds is effectively increased, the storage volume and the conveying volume of the tobacco shreds are increased, the moisture of the tobacco shreds is kept between 17% and 25%, the caking rate of the tobacco shreds is reduced to 0 from 1.1%, and the high-moisture tobacco shred caking phenomenon is completely eliminated. According to the invention, the quality of products is ensured, and the stability and continuousness of production and running are increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tobacco memory storage, particularly a kind of pipe tobacco storage cabinet.
Background technology
In fiber tow production process, storage and transport condition all have material impact to tobacco state, working accuracy and finished product aesthetic quality, and wherein storing is processing step indispensable in fiber tow production process.Along with the development of leaf thread material feeding, the new processes such as feeding in raw material that divides into groups, the storage of high-moisture pipe tobacco and conveying are had higher requirement to storage cabinet function.At present the storage cabinet specification of each factory is larger, and most of storage cabinet is individual layer storage cabinet, and storing height is generally greater than 600mm, more than even reaching 1000mm.There is following significantly shortcoming in this storage cabinet: 1, when moisture in cut tobacco is larger, under the squeezing action at pipe tobacco self gravitation and storage cabinet edge, storage cabinet middle and lower part pipe tobacco is easily compacted, and has a strong impact on pipe tobacco loose condition (of surface), and very easily produces pipe tobacco conglomeration problem.2, moisture in cut tobacco is lost larger, and unstable.When this can directly cause discharging, mass flow, material moisture produce larger fluctuation, to following process, bring larger hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of storage delivery requirements that can meet high-moisture pipe tobacco, can guarantee product design again, improves stability and the successional pipe tobacco storage cabinet of production run.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of pipe tobacco storage cabinet, comprise that a top is provided with the charge car that feed opening, bottom are provided with the cabinet of discharging opening and are arranged on described feed opening place, this pipe tobacco storage cabinet also comprises: be separately positioned at least one ventilation inlet and air outlet on described cabinet side respect to one another; Several belt conveyers, it is horizontally set in described cabinet from top to bottom successively, and this belt conveyer is used for holding pipe tobacco, and realizes after pipe tobacco holds setting height described pipe tobacco is transmitted.
Preferably, described pipe tobacco storage cabinet also comprises: be separately positioned on the photoelectric controller on belt conveyer described in each; Electrical controller, its input end and described photoelectric controller are electrically connected, and the mouth of this electrical controller and the actuating device of described belt conveyer are electrically connected.By photoelectric controller, detect pipe tobacco and hold height, when pipe tobacco holds while highly reaching setting value, trigger photoelectric controller, the belt conveyer at pipe tobacco place starts the downward one deck belt conveyer of pipe tobacco is transmitted.
Preferably, seal cover cap is stamped at the top of described cabinet, seals lid and can prevent that hot blast is excessive.
Preferably, the load-transfer device of described belt conveyer is that belt or belt surface have protruding guipure.Belt or guipure are convenient to install, and cost performance is higher.
Preferably, the setting height of pipe tobacco is between 0～500mm; The ventilation volume of ventilation inlet and air outlet guarantees that temperature in described cabinet is between 25～45 ℃, and humidity is between 60%～95%.So, can guarantee that the moisture in cut tobacco in cabinet remains between 17%～25%.
The present invention strictly controls height and the ambient temperature and humidity of material according to pipe tobacco characteristic and technological requirement, actv. has promoted the ability that stores and transmit pipe tobacco, storage capacity and the conveying capacity of pipe tobacco have been increased, moisture in cut tobacco is remained between 17%～25%, the conglomeration rate of pipe tobacco is reduced to 0 by 1.1%, has stopped high-moisture pipe tobacco clustering phenomena completely.The present invention has guaranteed the quality of product, has improved stability and the continuity of production run.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the constructional drawing of pipe tobacco storage cabinet provided by the invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
From the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 1:
Pipe tobacco storage cabinet of the present invention, comprising: cabinet 1, charge car 2, ventilation inlet 3, air outlet 4, belt conveyer 5, photoelectric controller 6, seal cover cap 7 and electrical controller.
Cabinet 1 top is provided with feed opening, bottom is provided with discharging opening; Seal cover cap 7 is also stamped at the top of cabinet 1.
Charge car 2 is arranged on feed opening place.
The left side of cabinet 1 is provided with four ventilation inlets 3, and the right side of cabinet 1 is provided with four air outlets 4.
The inside of cabinet 1 is disposed with five belt conveyers 5 of realizing pipe tobacco horizontal transmission from top to bottom, each belt conveyer 5 horizontal positioned and parallel to each other, relative position under belt conveyer 5 can accept the material of relative position on upper belt conveyer 5, in the present embodiment, material is pipe tobacco.Belt conveyer 5 is belt-type belt conveyor conveyer, and the actuating device of this belt-type belt conveyor conveyer is variable-frequency motor.The belt conveyor of belt conveyer 5 also can select belt surface to have protruding guipure.
On each belt conveyer 5, be provided with photoelectric controller 6;
Electrical controller is PLC Programmable Logic Controller, and its input end and photoelectric controller 6 are electrically connected; The variable-frequency motor of the mouth of PLC and belt-type belt conveyor conveyer is electrically connected.
Photoelectric controller 6 can substitute with infradred sensor or displacement pickup.
Use procedure is as follows:
Four ventilation inlets 3 in cabinet 1 left side are communicated with hot-air inlet pipe, can regulate according to demand hot blast air door size, and the temperature in cabinet is between 25～45 ℃, and humidity is between 60%～95%.Seal cover cap 7 on cabinet 1 prevents that hot blast is excessive.The air outlet 4 on cabinet 1 right side is communicated with air outlet pipeline, and air door is set in pipeline, guarantees storage cabinet internal pressure balance.
Pipe tobacco enters charge car 2 by feed opening, charge car 2 is delivered to ground floor belt-type belt conveyor conveyer by pipe tobacco, pipe tobacco height is by photoelectric controller 6 monitorings that are positioned at ground floor belt-type belt conveyor conveyer right upper portion, conventionally will highly be controlled between 0～500mm, most preferred height is 400mm.
When pipe tobacco height reaches setting value, ground floor belt-type belt conveyor conveyer, under the driving of variable-frequency motor, is sent to second layer belt-type belt conveyor conveyer by pipe tobacco.By that analogy, pipe tobacco is transported to layer 5 belt-type belt conveyor conveyer from ground floor belt-type belt conveyor conveyer, the height value that reaches photoelectric controller 6 settings of layer 5 belt-type belt conveyor conveyer left upper portion when pipe tobacco height is, layer 5 belt-type belt conveyor conveyer, under the driving of variable-frequency motor, is transported to pipe tobacco the discharging opening of cabinet 1 bottom.So, moisture in cut tobacco can be remained between 17%～25%.
This pipe tobacco storage cabinet actv. has promoted the ability that stores and transmit pipe tobacco, storage capacity and the conveying capacity of pipe tobacco have been increased, what is more important remains on moisture in cut tobacco between 17%～25%, and the conglomeration rate of pipe tobacco is reduced to 0 by 1.1%, has stopped high-moisture pipe tobacco clustering phenomena completely.
In sum, content of the present invention is not limited in the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art can propose other embodiment easily according to guiding theory of the present invention, and these embodiments all comprise within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a pipe tobacco storage cabinet, comprises that a top is provided with the charge car (2) that feed opening, bottom are provided with the cabinet (1) of discharging opening and are arranged on described feed opening place, it is characterized in that, this pipe tobacco storage cabinet also comprises:
Be separately positioned at least one ventilation inlet (3) and air outlet (4) on described cabinet (1) side respect to one another;
Several belt conveyers (5), it is horizontally set in described cabinet (1) from top to bottom successively, and this belt conveyer (5) is for holding pipe tobacco, and realizes after pipe tobacco holds setting height described pipe tobacco is transmitted.
2. pipe tobacco storage cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pipe tobacco storage cabinet also comprises:
Be separately positioned on the photoelectric controller (6) on belt conveyer (5) described in each;
Electrical controller, its input end and described photoelectric controller (6) are electrically connected, and the actuating device of the mouth of this electrical controller and described belt conveyer (5) is electrically connected.
3. pipe tobacco storage cabinet according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: seal cover cap (7) is stamped at the top of described cabinet (1).
4. pipe tobacco storage cabinet according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the load-transfer device of described belt conveyer (5) is that belt or belt surface have protruding guipure.
5. pipe tobacco storage cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the setting height of pipe tobacco is between 0～500mm.
6. pipe tobacco storage cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the ventilation volume of described ventilation inlet (3) and air outlet (4) guarantees that the interior temperature of described cabinet (1) is between 25～45 ℃, and humidity is between 60%～95%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310200003.5A CN104176386A (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Tobacco shred storage cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310200003.5A CN104176386A (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Tobacco shred storage cabinet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104176386A true CN104176386A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
Family
ID=51957793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310200003.5A Pending CN104176386A (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Tobacco shred storage cabinet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104176386A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110262376A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-20 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of control method of constant storage cabinet spreading height |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1538348A (en) * | 1975-02-06 | 1979-01-17 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Apparatus for temporarily storing tobacco material |
| CN2631235Y (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2004-08-11 | 金涧 | Cut tobacco and tobacco leaf air conditionering storage cabinet |
| CN201102782Y (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-08-20 | 陈建伟 | Full-sealing storage cabinet |
| CN201128605Y (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-10-08 | 深圳烟草工业有限责任公司 | Anti-skid drive roll of belt conveyer |
| CN201142926Y (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2008-11-05 | 红云烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Multifunctional tobacco water equilibrium cabinet |
| CN101513270A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-08-26 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for loosening and remoistening tobacco leaves and equipment thereof |
| CN201640420U (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-11-24 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Perforated tobacco storing cabinet for accelerating tobacco alcoholization |
| CN101953507A (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-26 | 上海烟草（集团）公司 | Loosening and dampening method of tobacco leaves under condition of low intensity |
-
2013
- 2013-05-27 CN CN201310200003.5A patent/CN104176386A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1538348A (en) * | 1975-02-06 | 1979-01-17 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Apparatus for temporarily storing tobacco material |
| CN2631235Y (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2004-08-11 | 金涧 | Cut tobacco and tobacco leaf air conditionering storage cabinet |
| CN201128605Y (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-10-08 | 深圳烟草工业有限责任公司 | Anti-skid drive roll of belt conveyer |
| CN201102782Y (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-08-20 | 陈建伟 | Full-sealing storage cabinet |
| CN201142926Y (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2008-11-05 | 红云烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Multifunctional tobacco water equilibrium cabinet |
| CN101513270A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-08-26 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for loosening and remoistening tobacco leaves and equipment thereof |
| CN101953507A (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-26 | 上海烟草（集团）公司 | Loosening and dampening method of tobacco leaves under condition of low intensity |
| CN201640420U (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-11-24 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Perforated tobacco storing cabinet for accelerating tobacco alcoholization |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 尹本良等: "双层贮丝柜堆积进料方式的改造", 《烟草科技》, no. 141, 20 February 2000 (2000-02-20), pages 9 - 11 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110262376A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-20 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of control method of constant storage cabinet spreading height |
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Application publication date: 20141203 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |