CN104172889B - The self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust - Google Patents

The self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104172889B
CN104172889B CN201410462977.5A CN201410462977A CN104172889B CN 104172889 B CN104172889 B CN 104172889B CN 201410462977 A CN201410462977 A CN 201410462977A CN 104172889 B CN104172889 B CN 104172889B
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fiber
layer
depositing dust
knoisphere
surface layer
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CN104172889A (en
Inventor
陈国华
曲丽君
高山
田明伟
郭肖青
朱士凤
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Wujiang To East Yangtze Chemical Fiber Co Ltd
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Qingdao University
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Abstract

The self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust provided by the invention, comprise surface layer, intermediate layer, bottom and gum layer, be characterized in: described surface layer is depositing dust surface layer, depositing dust surface layer is the looped pile that covering yarn forms, and covering yarn is made up of the fiber of negative-ion fiber and water and oil repellent finish; Described intermediate layer is supporting layer, and supporting layer is grid base cloth; Described looped pile surface layer cover is woven on grid base cloth and forms base blanket, and the back side brush coating of described base blanket, for fixing looped pile; Described bottom is for receiving knoisphere, and the knoisphere of receiving is the nonwoven felt of making through the superfine fibre of antibiotic finish, described in to receive the knoisphere back side be described gum layer, gum layer is in order to increase flatness and the laminating degree with ground. Can make grit land fast, can't again kick up, and the grit that carpet gathers is easy to remove. Thereby keep with fresh air, and can remain the cleaning of carpet surface layer, for people provide a comfortable living environment.

Description

The self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust
Technical field
The present invention relates to decorative textile product technical field, specifically say the self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust.
Background technology
Carpet is a kind of traditional home decoration textile, and its development has more than 2,000 year history. The raw material of carpet can be the various textile fabrics such as cotton, hair, silk, fiber crops, chemical fibre, and its processing method can be divided into hand-made carpet, woven carpet. Cover because ground carpet is mainly used in ground, trample feel and room is attractive in appearance to improve, therefore, trample for a long time and place and easily make the inner laying dust of carpet and be difficult to remove, affect attractive in appearance. While continuing use, can make on the contrary the grit flying upward in room increase; And carpet is due to bulky, clean difficulty, in carpet, dust over time is gathered easy initiation bacterial reproduction, causes peculiar smell, affects room living environment. In addition, because environmental pollution in recent years causes city haze day by day serious, dust particularly PM2.5 more and more becomes modern society's key issue urgently to be resolved hurrily.
How to design the self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust, can make grit in room (particularly fine particle) land fast, can't again kick up, and the dust of landing can not produce peculiar smell and easily remove, for people provide a comfortable living environment. This is current technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the problem and shortage that prior art exists, and the self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust providing can make grit land fast, can't again kick up, and the grit that carpet gathers can not produce peculiar smell, and is easy to remove.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust, comprises surface layer, intermediate layer, bottom and gum layer, it is characterized in that, described surface layer is depositing dust surface layer, depositing dust surface layer is the looped pile that covering yarn forms, and covering yarn is made up of the fiber of negative-ion fiber and water and oil repellent finish, for depositing dust and easily dedusting; Described intermediate layer is supporting layer, and supporting layer is grid base cloth; Described looped pile surface layer cover is woven on grid base cloth and forms base blanket, and the back side brush coating of described base blanket, for fixing looped pile; Described bottom is for receiving knoisphere, and the knoisphere of receiving is the nonwoven felt of making through the superfine fibre of antibiotic finish, for gathering and hold tiny grit, described in to receive the knoisphere back side be described gum layer, gum layer is in order to increase flatness and the laminating degree with ground.
Improvement to technique scheme: the heart yarn of described covering yarn is negative-ion fiber, the fiber that outer wrapping fiber is water and oil repellent finish, the raw material of heart yarn and outer wrapping fiber adopts cotton, hair, silk, fiber crops or chemical fibre.
Further improvement to technique scheme: described covering yarn adopts Sai Erfeier to spin, embed and spin or cable type is spun into.
Further improvement to technique scheme: the weight ratio of the heart yarn/outer wrapping fiber of described covering yarn is 40/60-60/40.
Further improvement to technique scheme: described grid base cloth is that fiber crops or chemical fiber yarn are interwoven.
Further improvement to technique scheme: described in to receive knoisphere be the nonwoven felt that adopts the superfine fibre below diameter of section 3 μ m to make, and carry out antibiotic finish.
Further improvement to technique scheme: described superfine fibre is dacron ultrafine fiber or acrylic fibre superfine fibre.
Further improvement to technique scheme: described in receive the weight per unit area of nonwoven felt of knoisphere and be not less than 200g/m2
Further improvement to technique scheme: described in receive knoisphere and base blanket gluing for Split type structure so that separation cleaning.
The present invention compared with prior art has many advantages and good effect:
1, the looped pile surface layer of carpet of the present invention is the covering yarn of special facture and processing, can make airborne grit rapid subsidence as the negative-ion fiber of covering yarn heart yarn, has increased considerably the air cleaner effect of carpet; Can not only make plush yarn not stain dust as the water and oil repellent fiber of covering yarn outer wrapping fiber, dust is easily removed by dust catcher, and the tiny grit do not absorbed by dust catcher is slided to receive knoisphere under fast, thereby keeps carpet surface cleaning;
2, the knoisphere of receiving in the middle of carpet of the present invention adopts superfine fibre nonwoven cloth felt, and through antibiotic finish, its structure and Thickness Design are reasonable, it can be gathered in a large number and hold dust antibacterial and deodouring;
3, receive knoisphere and the base blanket (looped pile surface layer+grid base cloth) of this carpet are Split type structure, and the two is with the frictional force position that interfixes, and therefore, the knoisphere of receiving can separate with base blanket (looped pile surface layer+grid base cloth) easily, to clean;
4, carpet of the present invention is easy to make, and depositing dust, dedusting and effect easy to clean are remarkable, in the situation that air pollution is at present day by day serious, has great promotional value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust of the present invention, comprise surface layer, intermediate layer, bottom and gum layer, described surface layer is depositing dust surface layer, depositing dust surface layer is the looped pile that covering yarn forms, covering yarn is made up of the fiber of negative-ion fiber and water and oil repellent finish, for depositing dust and easily dedusting; Described intermediate layer is supporting layer, and supporting layer is grid base cloth, and grid base cloth is that fiber crops or chemical fiber yarn are interwoven. Described looped pile surface layer cover is woven on grid base cloth and forms base blanket, and the back side brush coating of described base blanket, for fixing looped pile; Described bottom is for receiving knoisphere, and the knoisphere of receiving is the nonwoven felt of making through the superfine fibre of antibiotic finish, for gathering and hold tiny grit, described in to receive the knoisphere back side be described gum layer, gum layer is in order to increase flatness and the laminating degree with ground.
Above-mentioned covering yarn adopts Sai Erfeier to spin, embed and spin or cable type is spun into, and the heart yarn of covering yarn is negative-ion fiber, the fiber that outer wrapping fiber is water and oil repellent finish, and that the raw material of heart yarn and outer wrapping fiber adopts is cotton, hair, silk, fiber crops or chemical fibre. Above-mentioned receive knoisphere and base blanket gluing for Split type structure so that separation cleaning. The knoisphere of receiving is the nonwoven felt that adopts the superfine fibre below diameter of section 3 μ m to make, and carries out antibiotic finish. The preferred dacron ultrafine fiber of described superfine fibre or acrylic fibre superfine fibre. The weight per unit area of nonwoven felt of knoisphere received is not less than 200g/m2
Specific embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 1:
The self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust, comprises depositing dust surface layer, supporting layer, receives knoisphere and gum layer, and each layer of concrete structure is as follows:
Looped pile surface layer: core yarn fiber: anion terylene, outer wrapping fiber: wool (through water and oil repellent finish). First anion terylene is made to anion yarn, fineness of yarn 67tex, twist 200T/m; Then on Sai Erfeier spinning frame, make wool covering yarn taking anion yarn as core, outsourcing wool fiber content is 60%, covering yarn twist 120T/m.
Supporting layer: use tossa spinning, yarn count 100tex, woven grid cloth, is 1/10 inch through close (machine spaces), filling density (stitch density) is 40/m. Base blanket weave is manual or woven.
Receive knoisphere: antibacterial dacron superfine fibre, 0.5D, fibre length 36mm, water acupuncture manipulation is made nonwoven felt, substance 200g/m2. Receiving the knoisphere back side is PVC gum layer.
After tested, carpet surface layer negative ion concentration reaches 2500/cm2, spray experiment is refused water grade and is reached 5 grades.
Embodiment 2:
The self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust, comprises depositing dust surface layer, supporting layer, receives knoisphere and gum layer, and each layer of concrete structure is as follows:
Looped pile surface layer: core yarn fiber: anion terylene, outer wrapping fiber: wool (through water and oil repellent finish). First anion terylene is made to anion yarn, fineness of yarn 86tex, twist 200T/m; Then on Sai Erfeier spinning frame, make covering yarn taking anion yarn as core, outer wrapping fiber content is 50%, covering yarn twist 120T/m.
Supporting layer: use tossa spinning, yarn count 100tex, woven grid cloth, is 1/10 inch through close (machine spaces), filling density (stitch density) is 40/m. Base blanket weave is manual or woven.
Receive knoisphere: antibacterial dacron superfine fibre, 0.9D, fibre length 38mm, water acupuncture manipulation is made nonwoven felt, substance 300g/m2. Receiving the knoisphere back side is PVC gum layer.
After tested, the carpet surface layer negative ion concentration of embodiment 2 reaches 3000/cm2, spray experiment is refused water grade and is reached 4 grades.
Embodiment 3:
The self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust, comprises depositing dust surface layer, supporting layer, receives knoisphere and gum layer, and each layer of concrete structure is as follows:
Looped pile surface layer: core yarn fiber: anion terylene, outer wrapping fiber: wool (through water and oil repellent finish). First anion terylene is made to anion yarn, fineness of yarn 100tex, twist 200T/m; Then on Sai Erfeier spinning frame, make covering yarn taking anion yarn as core, outer wrapping fiber content is 40%, covering yarn twist 120T/m.
Supporting layer: use tossa spinning, yarn count 100tex, woven grid cloth, is 1/10 inch through close (machine spaces), filling density (stitch density) is 40/m. Base blanket weave is manual or woven.
Receive knoisphere: antibacterial dacron superfine fibre, 0.9D, fibre length 38mm, water acupuncture manipulation is made nonwoven felt, substance 300g/m2. Receiving the knoisphere back side is PVC gum layer.
After tested, the carpet surface layer negative ion concentration of embodiment 3 reaches 4000/cm2, spray experiment is refused water grade and is reached 4 grades.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not the restriction of the present invention being made to other form, and any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations. But every technical solution of the present invention content that do not depart from, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above embodiment done according to technical spirit of the present invention, still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the self-cleaning carpet of depositing dust, comprises surface layer, intermediate layer, bottom and gum layer, it is characterized in that, described surface layer is depositing dust surface layer, and depositing dust surface layer is the looped pile that covering yarn forms, and covering yarn is made up of the fiber of negative-ion fiber and water and oil repellent finish; Described intermediate layer is supporting layer, and supporting layer is grid base cloth; Described looped pile surface layer cover is woven on grid base cloth and forms base blanket, and the back side brush coating of described base blanket, for fixing looped pile; Described bottom is for receiving knoisphere, and the knoisphere of receiving is the nonwoven felt of making through the superfine fibre of antibiotic finish, described in to receive the knoisphere back side be described gum layer; The heart yarn of described covering yarn is negative-ion fiber, outer wrapping fiber is the fiber of water and oil repellent finish, the raw material of heart yarn and outer wrapping fiber adopts cotton, hair, silk, fiber crops or chemical fibre, described covering yarn adopts Sai Erfeier to spin, embed and spin or cable type is spun into, described in receive knoisphere gluing with base blanket be Split type structure.
2. the self-cleaning carpet of depositing dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the weight ratio of the heart yarn/outer wrapping fiber of described covering yarn is 40/60-60/40.
3. the self-cleaning carpet of depositing dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described grid base cloth is that fiber crops or chemical fiber yarn are interwoven.
4. the self-cleaning carpet of depositing dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in to receive knoisphere be the nonwoven felt that adopts the superfine fibre below diameter of section 3 μ m to make, and carry out antibiotic finish.
5. the self-cleaning carpet of depositing dust according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described superfine fibre is dacron ultrafine fiber or acrylic fibre superfine fibre.
6. the self-cleaning carpet of depositing dust according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described in receive the weight per unit area of nonwoven felt of knoisphere and be not less than 200-400g/m2
CN201410462977.5A 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 The self-cleaning carpet of a kind of depositing dust Active CN104172889B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105411336A (en) * 2015-05-21 2016-03-23 湖北福登地毯有限公司 Anti-microbial negative-ion health-care carpet
US20170156532A1 (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-08 Viam Manufacturing, Inc. Floor Mats With Microfiber Backing Material
CN107128019A (en) * 2017-04-30 2017-09-05 平湖星天阳服饰科技有限公司 A kind of carbon fiber is knitted fabric
CN108903561A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-11-30 广东玉兰集团股份有限公司 A kind of self cleaning carpet and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3553913B2 (en) * 2001-09-27 2004-08-11 山本産業株式会社 Tufted carpet
CN201360887Y (en) * 2009-01-14 2009-12-16 江苏开利地毯股份有限公司 Woven Wilton bath mat
CN201840270U (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-05-25 李钢涛 PVC looping yarn carpet
JP5268245B2 (en) * 2006-11-14 2013-08-21 山崎産業株式会社 mat
CN203524405U (en) * 2013-07-20 2014-04-09 苏州东帝士纤维地毯有限公司 Soft-bottom square carpet

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3553913B2 (en) * 2001-09-27 2004-08-11 山本産業株式会社 Tufted carpet
JP5268245B2 (en) * 2006-11-14 2013-08-21 山崎産業株式会社 mat
CN201360887Y (en) * 2009-01-14 2009-12-16 江苏开利地毯股份有限公司 Woven Wilton bath mat
CN201840270U (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-05-25 李钢涛 PVC looping yarn carpet
CN203524405U (en) * 2013-07-20 2014-04-09 苏州东帝士纤维地毯有限公司 Soft-bottom square carpet

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Effective date of registration: 20171220

Address after: 215228 Shengze town Donggang, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Wujiang to East Yangtze Chemical Fiber Co., Ltd.

Address before: 266071 Shandong city of Qingdao province Ningxia City Road No. 308

Patentee before: Qingdao University