CN104171364A - Compound oligosaccharide feed additive for improving the daily weight gain of piglets - Google Patents
Compound oligosaccharide feed additive for improving the daily weight gain of piglets Download PDFInfo
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- CN104171364A CN104171364A CN201410312511.7A CN201410312511A CN104171364A CN 104171364 A CN104171364 A CN 104171364A CN 201410312511 A CN201410312511 A CN 201410312511A CN 104171364 A CN104171364 A CN 104171364A
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- chitosan oligosaccharide
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a compound oligosaccharide feed additive for improving daily weight gain of piglets, belongs to the technical field of animal feed, and is applicable to the livestock breeding industry. The compound oligosaccharide feed additive for improving the daily weight gain of piglets comprises chitosan oligosaccharide and mannan oligosaccharide compounded according to a weight ratio of 1:10-1:20. The weight purity of each component is as follows: the weight purity of chitosan oligosaccharide is not less than 85%, the weight purity of mannan oligosaccharide is no less than 95%, and the polymerization degree of chitosan oligosaccharide is 2-10. According to the present invention, the compound oligosaccharide feed additive can significantly reduce the amount of additive on the basis of ensuring the application effect, thereby saving the storage space and reducing the costs of additive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite oligosaccharide feed addictive that improves piglet daily gain, belong to technical field of animal, be applied to livestock-raising industry.
Background technology
Oligosaccharides is a large class green feed additive of developing in recent years, is more and more widely used in feedstuff industry at present.Oligosaccharides is the general name of the low polymerization carbohydrate that is connected to form by glycosidic bond by 2~10 monose.Conventionally it is believed that oligosaccharides can not be digested and assimilated by humans and animals enteron aisle, but can promote the propagation of Bifidobacterium, is a class oligosaccharides that is conducive to intestinal health.The comparatively common oligosaccharides using as additive in feed at present has manna oligosacchride (MOS), FOS (FOS), wood oligose (XOS) and soy oligosaccharide etc.These oligosaccharides all can not be digested and assimilated by animal itself, just in enteron aisle, play adjusting microorganism species, promote intestinal health, indirectly promote the effect of growth of animal.Additive capacity is larger conventionally in actual use for these oligosaccharides, and owing to being indirectly-acting, so effect is not very clear and definite.But another oligosaccharides-chitosan oligosaccharide that Recent study is found but makes a big difference with these traditional oligosaccharides, and it can be can be used as signaling molecule and directly act on target organ by animal absorbed into serum after absorbed into serum, play direct somatotrophic effect.
Chitosan oligosaccharide is the product that shitosan further decomposes, and by 2~10 Glucosamines, by β-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae glycosidic bond, is formed by connecting, unique alkalescence, the positively charged animal fiber oligosaccharides of being that is that current occurring in nature is found.It is not decomposed in intestines and stomach, can be absorbed directly into blood by animal and act on target cell, continual and steady raising animal body immunity.Chitosan oligosaccharide can regulate peculiar information the function of target cell with chemical transfer mode, play a part courier, after information is transmitted, is excluded external, safe, nontoxic, noresidue.
Manna oligosacchride is the class novel antigens active material extracting from Yeast Cultivation cell membrane, is extensively present in konjaku flour, melon bean gum, sesbania gum and multiple-microorganism cell membrane.It is comprised of mannose and glucose, and because its bonding mode is special, animal self can not directly be degraded, but can be fermented by enteric microorganism, produce organic acid, methane, carbon dioxide and hydrogen etc., lower the pH value of intestinal environment, thereby suppress the growth of harmful bacteria.It can also strengthen the function of intestine immunity, improves the production performance of animal.
Summary of the invention
It is upper that the production performance of cultivated animals is mainly reflected in weightening finish, and for piglet, it is the most direct that daily gain embodies production performance especially, is also a most frequently used index.The composite oligosaccharide feed addictive that the object of this invention is to provide a kind of raising piglet daily gain of efficient, low dosage.Compound function oligosaccharide feed additive used in the present invention, by chitosan oligosaccharide and manna oligosacchride rational proportion, makes the effect of two kinds of oligosaccharides mutually collaborative, by two kinds of different approach, reaches growth promotion, improves the effect of daily gain.Meanwhile, by such proportioning, can greatly reduce the additive capacity in feed, for saving formula space, reduce interpolation cost significant.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A composite oligosaccharide feed addictive that improves piglet daily gain, consists of chitosan oligosaccharide and manna oligosacchride, and its mass ratio is 1:10-1:20;
Described each constituent mass purity is respectively: described chitosan oligosaccharide >=85%, described manna oligosacchride >=95%;
The described chitosan oligosaccharide degree of polymerization is 2-10.
The mass ratio of described chitosan oligosaccharide and described manna oligosacchride is preferably 1:17.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention adopts the chitosan oligosaccharide that can be absorbed by animal body and the manna oligosacchride compatibility only working at enteron aisle, by two kinds of approach, promote the immunity of piglet to grow, make the effect of chitosan oligosaccharide and manna oligosacchride collaborative mutually, strengthen action effect separately, can more effectively improve piglet daily gain.
2, use separately manna oligosacchride higher as the common additive capacity of feed addictive, and the compatibility of chitosan oligosaccharide provided by the invention and manna oligosacchride is when guaranteeing effect, can significantly reduce additive capacity, save the space of feed formula, also reduce interpolation cost.
3, feed addictive of the present invention has no side effect to piglet, noresidue after using, and environmentally safe, is a kind of green feed additive of new type of safe simultaneously.
The specific embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.But example is not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Improve a composite oligosaccharide feed addictive for piglet daily gain, main component is chitosan oligosaccharide and manna oligosacchride.Described each constituent mass purity is respectively: chitosan oligosaccharide >=85%, manna oligosacchride >=95%; The described chitosan oligosaccharide degree of polymerization is 2-10.
Chitosan oligosaccharide and manna oligosacchride are coordinated and obtain testing required composite oligosaccharide feed addictive according to the mass ratio of 1:17.
This composite oligosaccharide feed addictive is added in daily ration according to 0.05% of daily ration weight, carry out child care piglets.
The child care piglet that selects rear approximately 5 ages in days of wean, is divided into 3 groups at random, every group of 2 repetitions, and each repeats 12.Control group: basal diet; Test 1 group: basal diet+yeast cell wall 500g/ ton; Test 2 groups: the composite oligosaccharide feed addictive of basal diet+the present embodiment.22 days experimental periods.Feeding and management: free choice feeding, freely drink water, keep column home clean dry.Result of the test is in Table 1.
Table 1 is respectively organized production performance data (unit: kg)
Main active in yeast cell wall is manna oligosacchride and beta glucan, is feed addictive conventional in current feed.Result of the test shows, compares with control group, and the average daily gain of 1 group of piglet of test, feedstuff-meat ratio are all less than improving, and this may be on the low side with the addition of yeast cell wall relevant.Conventionally the recommendation addition of yeast cell wall in complete diet pellet per ton is 2-4kg, and in this test, the addition of 500g/ ton is obviously on the low side, does not play somatotrophic effect.And the average daily gain of 2 groups of piglets of test all increases significantly compared with control group and 1 group of test, and feedstuff-meat ratio also all has significant decline compared with control group and 1 group of test.The composite oligosaccharide that the present embodiment is described has significantly promoted the growth performance of piglet.
Embodiment 2
Improve a composite oligosaccharide feed addictive for piglet daily gain, main component is chitosan oligosaccharide and manna oligosacchride.Described each constituent mass purity is respectively: chitosan oligosaccharide >=85%, manna oligosacchride >=95%; The described chitosan oligosaccharide degree of polymerization is 2-10.
Chitosan oligosaccharide and manna oligosacchride are coordinated and obtain testing required composite oligosaccharide feed addictive according to the mass ratio of 1:20.
This composite oligosaccharide feed addictive is added in feed according to 0.05% of feed weight, carry out weanling pig test.
Select 200 of the assorted 20 age in days weanling pigs of DLY ternary, be divided at random two groups, be i.e. control group and test group, every group of each 100 piglets.Control group fed basal diet, test group is added the composite oligosaccharide feed addictive of 0.05% the present embodiment in basal diet.14 days experimental periods.Feeding and management is carried out according to the normal feeding and management method of plant.Result of the test is in Table 2.
Table 2 is respectively organized production performance data
? | Control group | Test group |
The initial counterpoise of child care (kg) | 5.42 | 5.82 |
Child care finishes counterpoise (kg) | 8.62 | 9.19 |
Average daily gain (g/d) | 217.38 | 229.09 |
Average daily ingestion amount (g/d/ head) | 308.03 | 332.12 |
Feedstuff-meat ratio | 1.48 | 1.47 |
Result of the test shows, when the child care phase finishes, compares with control group, and test group piglet, there being increase in various degree aspect counterpoise, daily gain, feed intake, has improved respectively 6.6%, 5.4% and 7.8%, has had comparatively significantly and has improved; Test group has reduced by 0.01 than control group aspect feedstuff-meat ratio.The composite oligosaccharide feed addictive that the present embodiment is described has the effect that improves the production performances such as piglet daily gain.
Embodiment 3
Improve a composite oligosaccharide feed addictive for piglet daily gain, main component is chitosan oligosaccharide and manna oligosacchride.Described each constituent mass purity is respectively: chitosan oligosaccharide >=85%, manna oligosacchride >=95%; The described chitosan oligosaccharide degree of polymerization is 2-10.
Chitosan oligosaccharide and manna oligosacchride are coordinated and obtain testing required composite oligosaccharide feed addictive according to the mass ratio of 1:10.
This composite oligosaccharide feed addictive is added in feed according to 0.03% of feed weight, carry out piglets.
222 of the piglets of selection 21-23 age in days wean, are divided into two groups, every group each 111 at random.Control group is blank group, and test group is added the composite oligosaccharide feed addictive of 0.03% the present embodiment on control group basis.Experimental period from wean start to wean the 62nd day.
Result of the test sees the following form.
Table 3 Production Performance of Weaning Pigs data
As shown in Table 3, compare with control group, the average daily gain of test group and survival rate all obviously improve, and feedstuff-meat ratio obviously declines.Wherein the average daily gain of test group has improved 9.12% than control group, and feedstuff-meat ratio has declined 0.11, and survival rate has improved 2.71%.The composite oligosaccharide feed addictive that the present embodiment is described has the effect that improves the production performances such as piglet daily gain.
Above-mentioned explanation to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the present invention.To the multiple modification of these embodiment, will be apparent for those skilled in the art, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (2)
1. a composite oligosaccharide feed addictive that improves piglet daily gain, is characterized in that, chitosan oligosaccharide and manna oligosacchride, consists of, and its mass ratio is 1:10-1:20;
Described each constituent mass purity is respectively: described chitosan oligosaccharide >=85%, described manna oligosacchride >=95%;
The described chitosan oligosaccharide degree of polymerization is 2-10.
2. a kind of composite oligosaccharide feed addictive that improves piglet daily gain according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described chitosan oligosaccharide and described manna oligosacchride is 1:17.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106819470A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-06-13 | 湖北高生生物饲料有限公司 | Pig feed additive and its preparation method and application |
CN110604228A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2019-12-24 | 谷实农牧集团股份有限公司 | Granular biological feed for reducing harmful gas emission of fattening pigs and preparation method thereof |
CN112586611A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-02 | 重庆市六九畜牧科技股份有限公司 | Application of modified oligosaccharide as feed additive |
CN116854526A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-10-10 | 康锌生物科技(北京)有限公司 | Composite oligosaccharide and application thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1411735A (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-23 | 北京中科深蓝科技发展有限公司 | Health-care feed additive for animals |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1411735A (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-23 | 北京中科深蓝科技发展有限公司 | Health-care feed additive for animals |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106819470A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-06-13 | 湖北高生生物饲料有限公司 | Pig feed additive and its preparation method and application |
CN110604228A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2019-12-24 | 谷实农牧集团股份有限公司 | Granular biological feed for reducing harmful gas emission of fattening pigs and preparation method thereof |
CN112586611A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-02 | 重庆市六九畜牧科技股份有限公司 | Application of modified oligosaccharide as feed additive |
CN116854526A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-10-10 | 康锌生物科技(北京)有限公司 | Composite oligosaccharide and application thereof |
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