CN104170646A - 兰草棕末基质营养土配制法 - Google Patents

兰草棕末基质营养土配制法 Download PDF

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CN104170646A
CN104170646A CN201410457539.XA CN201410457539A CN104170646A CN 104170646 A CN104170646 A CN 104170646A CN 201410457539 A CN201410457539 A CN 201410457539A CN 104170646 A CN104170646 A CN 104170646A
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CN104170646B (zh
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梁德富
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Ningbo High Tech Zone Chunli Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
Zhejiang Powerful Weizhi Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
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Ningbo Yinzhou Yunfan Engineering Consulting Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及兰草养殖技术，特别涉及一种兰草棕末基质营养土配制法。本发明的技术方案是：按重量比，棕末∶锯末∶腐殖土∶水＝10∶8∶5∶4的比例备好各组份，先将锯末加入水中并搅拌至锯末完全浸湿，又将棕末加入使其混合均匀，最后将腐殖土加入再混合均匀。本发明能为兰草的肉质根系提供最好的透气效果，从而能完全杜绝兰草的烂根病；同时，它含有兰草所需的硒、硼等多种微量元素，而棕末的腐烂十分缓慢，是一种天然的缓释肥料正好起到缓慢地、长期为兰草补充微量元素的作用。

Description

兰草棕末基质营养土配制法
技术领域
本发明涉及兰草养殖技术，特别涉及一种兰草棕末基质营养土配制法。
背景技术
在兰草养殖中，营养土配制得合理与否，与兰草的生长状态关系最为密切。越是价值高昂的兰草品种，对营养土的要求越高。目前公知的各种兰草营养土的配方，无一例外地都是以腐殖土为营养土的主要成份，其结果常造成兰草生长不良、不开花，甚至枯死。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种兰草棕末基质营养土配制法，以简化兰草管理、杜绝烂根病。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：按重量比，棕末∶锯末∶腐殖土∶水＝10∶8∶5∶4的比例备好各组份，先将锯末加入水中并搅拌至锯末完全浸湿，又将棕末加入使其混合均匀，最后将腐殖土加入再混合均匀。
采用上述方案能收到如下显著效果：
1.在棕制品厂，最难以解决的问题是：大量的短纤维的棕末垃圾的处理。由于棕末质轻体积大，又不易腐烂，谁也不会用它做肥料，焚烧处理又会污染空气，长期堆积又会占用场地或耕地，然而按本方案将其作为营养土主基质，却能收到意想不到的好效果：首先它能为兰草的肉质根系提供最好的透气效果，从而能完全杜绝兰草的烂根病；其次它含有兰草所需的硒、硼等多种微量元素，而棕末的腐烂十分缓慢，是一种天然的缓释肥料正好起到缓慢地、长期为兰草补充微量元素的作用。
2.本方案的锯末既透气，同时也具有缓释微量元素的作用，从而使营养土的微量元素更为全面、合理，还能维持营养土必要的湿度。
3.实践表明，采用本方案的营养土种植兰草，能实现露天养植，无论遇到滂沱大雨还是绵绵细雨，都不会造成烂根，从而既能大幅度减少管理工作量，又能确保兰草长得更健壮。
具体实施方式
以下结合实施例对本发明作进一步描述。
按重量比，棕末∶锯末∶腐殖土∶水＝10∶8∶5∶4的比例备好各组份，先将锯末加入水中并搅拌至锯末完全浸湿，又将棕末加入使其混合均匀，最后将腐殖土加入再混合均匀。

Claims (1)

1.一种兰草棕末基质营养土配制法，其特征是：按重量比，棕末∶锯末∶腐殖土∶水＝10∶8∶5∶4的比例备好各组份，先将锯末加入水中并搅拌至锯末完全浸湿，又将棕末加入使其混合均匀，最后将腐殖土加入再混合均匀。
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1644015A (zh) * 2005-01-19 2005-07-27 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 热带气生兰钵式给养栽培法
CN101258829A (zh) * 2007-03-08 2008-09-10 孙明基 一种兰花种植材料

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1644015A (zh) * 2005-01-19 2005-07-27 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 热带气生兰钵式给养栽培法
CN101258829A (zh) * 2007-03-08 2008-09-10 孙明基 一种兰花种植材料

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
唐安健: "养兰混合土配方", 《花木盆景（花卉园艺）》 *
林丽仙等: "大花蕙兰基质试验", 《福建热作科技》 *
林云甲: "几种较理想的养兰植料", 《花木盆景（花卉园艺）》 *
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许东生: "栽兰植料小简介", 《花木盆景（花卉园艺）》 *

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