CN104170597A - Rapid threshing machine - Google Patents

Rapid threshing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104170597A
CN104170597A CN201410402198.6A CN201410402198A CN104170597A CN 104170597 A CN104170597 A CN 104170597A CN 201410402198 A CN201410402198 A CN 201410402198A CN 104170597 A CN104170597 A CN 104170597A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
threshing
thrashing cylinder
screwed hole
square groove
bin
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Granted
Application number
CN201410402198.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104170597B (en
Inventor
卢晓华
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Handan Dingyue ranju Polytron Technologies Inc
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卢晓华
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Priority to CN201410402198.6A priority Critical patent/CN104170597B/en
Publication of CN104170597A publication Critical patent/CN104170597A/en
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Publication of CN104170597B publication Critical patent/CN104170597B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly relates to a rapid threshing machine and provides a threshing machine, which has the advantages that feeding in batches and complete threshing are achieved, and the threshing speed is high to solve technical problems. The invention adopts the following technical scheme to solve the technical problems: the rapid threshing machine comprises a feeding hopper, a discharge hopper and a threshing box body; a threshing device is arranged in the threshing box body; the feeding hoper is connected with the discharge hopper through the threshing device; the threshing device comprises a threshing barrel, a pressing plate device and baffles; the pressing plate is arc in whole and positioned above the threshing barrel; at least one baffle is positioned on the side surfaces of the threshing barrel and the pressing plate device; the baffles are positioned on the left side of the threshing barrel rotating in the anti-clockwise direction or positioned on the right side of the threshing barrel rotating in the clockwise direction; an arc threshing bin is formed among the threshing barrel, the pressing plate device and baffles; the feeding hopper is connected with the inlet end of the threshing bin; the outlet end of the threshing bin is connected with a discharge bin. The rapid threshing machine is good in threshing effect and complete in threshing.

Description

Thresher machine fast
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technology field, be specifically related to a kind of husker sheller.
Background technology
Existing various conventional corn thresher provides a great convenience in recent years people's corn threshing; but people are more and more higher to the requirement using; current thresher is all to carry out threshing by root; can not realize the threshing simultaneously of many maize cob; threshing speed is slow, and efficiency is low, and; also there is the excessive situation of percentage of damage, or corn ear is broken.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and technical problem to be solved is for providing the one can be bulk-fed, through threshing, the thresher that threshing speed is fast.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: thresher machine fast, comprise feed hopper, discharge bucket and threshing casing, in described threshing casing, be provided with sheller unit, sheller unit is connected feed hopper with discharge bucket, described sheller unit comprises thrashing cylinder, presser device and baffle plate, presser device entirety is curved and be positioned at the top of thrashing cylinder, have at least a baffle plate to be positioned at the side of thrashing cylinder and presser device, described baffle plate is positioned at and is the left side of the thrashing cylinder counterclockwise rotating or is positioned at the right side that is right handed thrashing cylinder, described thrashing cylinder, between presser device and baffle plate, form the threshing bin of an arc, feed hopper is connected with the entrance point of threshing bin, the port of export of threshing bin connects discharge bucket, on described threshing bin, be provided with threshing muscle or threshing tooth, described presser device comprises at least one cover plate.
Wherein, described thrashing cylinder rotates under the drive of motor, between thrashing cylinder and motor, be connected by Hooks coupling universal coupling, described Hooks coupling universal coupling comprises sliding sleeve and articulated cross shaft cover, described sliding sleeve is a cylindrical structure, one end of sliding sleeve is plane, the other end has the square groove radially connecting, on relative two sidewalls of described square groove, be provided with deep-slotted chip breaker, in described two deep-slotted chip breakers, be all set with arc lining, in described square groove, be movably installed with articulated cross shaft cover, described articulated cross shaft cover comprises body, described body is sphere structure, the diameter of described body and arc lining adapts, the two ends up and down of described body are all vertically provided with connecting rod, on described two connecting rods, be all set with the slide block of square shape, the size of described slide block and square groove adapts, body also has screwed hole diametrically, described screwed hole is through hole, the axis of screwed hole is vertical with the axis of connecting rod, the length of described screwed hole is less than the distance between two sidewalls of square groove.
Wherein, the output shaft of described motor is connected with Hooks coupling universal coupling, and output the tip of the axis is provided with the external screw thread matching with screwed hole, and when mounted, the rotation direction of output shaft is identical with the rotation direction of screwed hole.
As preferably, described cover plate is tabular, or is tubulose, or is strip.
As preferably, described thrashing cylinder along barrel rotation in the other direction spiral threshing muscle or threshing tooth are set, described threshing muscle is strip, threshing tooth is dentation or spike.
As preferably, the port of described screwed hole one end is provided with recessed seam.
As preferably, described body is the quenched and tempered steel material after quenching.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect.
One, sheller unit of the present invention is by the arc threshing bin forming between thrashing cylinder, presser device and baffle plate, the corn ear of being convenient to after charging carries out threshing according to the shape of threshing bin, can bulk-fed and threshing, Threshing is good, threshing speed is fast, and threshing performance almost can reach 100%, simple in structure, safe, production cost and use cost are all lower.
Two, one end of Hooks coupling universal coupling sliding sleeve of the present invention has the square groove radially connecting, in square groove, be provided with arc axle sleeve, in arc axle sleeve, be provided with spherical articulated cross shaft cover, between described articulated cross shaft cover and arc axle sleeve, for face contacts, bearing capacity is strong, and transferable moment of torsion is large, wear and tear little, and the body of articulated cross shaft cover is the quenched and tempered steel material after quenching, and articulated cross shaft cover is very wear-resisting, long service life.
Three, articulated cross shaft of the present invention puts by slide block and is connected with square groove, and the size of slide block and square groove adapts, and between slide block and the sidewall of square groove, for face contacts, bearing capacity is strong, and, between slide block and square groove, can not rock, wear and tear little, long service life.
Four, on Hooks coupling universal coupling body of the present invention, be provided with screwed hole, the length of screwed hole is less than the width of square groove, in use, two end faces of body screwed hole are inserted in square groove along the sidewall of square groove, articulated cross shaft is overlapped to half-twist, the cambered surface of articulated cross shaft cover body is contacted with arc lining, so can complete coordinating between articulated cross shaft cover and arc lining, the dismounting coupling of this structure is convenient, replaceable.
Five, each parts of Hooks coupling universal coupling of the present invention are dismountable, in the time of certain damage parts, the parts of damage can be changed in time, do not need to change whole shaft coupling, have reduced cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the quick thresher machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation one of sheller unit in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation two of sheller unit in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the interior schematic diagram of Fig. 2 sheller unit.
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of thrashing cylinder in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Hooks coupling universal coupling in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the interior schematic diagram of Hooks coupling universal coupling in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of sliding sleeve in Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of slide block in Fig. 6.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of articulated cross shaft cover in Fig. 6.
In figure: 1 is feed hopper, 2 is discharge bucket, and 3 is threshing casing, and 4 is sheller unit, 41 is thrashing cylinder, and 42 is presser device, 43 baffle plates, 44 is cover plate, and 5 is Hooks coupling universal coupling, and 51 is sliding sleeve, 52 is articulated cross shaft cover, and 53 is square groove, and 54 is deep-slotted chip breaker, 55 is sidewall, and 56 is body, and 57 is connecting rod, 58 is screwed hole, and 59 is recessed seam, and 60 is slide block.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation, and accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of simplifying, and basic structure of the present invention is only described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As Figure 1-10 shows, thresher machine fast, comprise feed hopper 1, discharge bucket 2 and threshing casing 3, in described threshing casing 3, be provided with sheller unit 4, sheller unit 4 is connected feed hopper 1 with discharge bucket 2, described sheller unit 4 comprises thrashing cylinder 41, presser device 42 and baffle plate 43, presser device 42 entirety is curved and be positioned at the top of thrashing cylinder 41, have at least a baffle plate 43 to be positioned at the side of thrashing cylinder 41 and presser device 42, described baffle plate 43 is positioned at and is the left side of the thrashing cylinder 41 counterclockwise rotating or is positioned at the right side that is right handed thrashing cylinder 41, described thrashing cylinder 41, between presser device 42 and baffle plate 43, form the threshing bin of an arc, feed hopper 1 is connected with the entrance point of threshing bin, the port of export of threshing bin connects discharge bucket 2, on described threshing bin, be provided with threshing muscle or threshing tooth, described presser device 42 comprises at least one cover plate 44.Can prevent that corn ear from running helter-skelter, keep corn ear to move in threshing bin, threshing fully and completely.
Wherein, described thrashing cylinder 41 rotates under the drive of motor, between thrashing cylinder 41 and motor, be connected by Hooks coupling universal coupling 5, described Hooks coupling universal coupling 5 comprises sliding sleeve 51 and articulated cross shaft cover 52, described sliding sleeve 51 is a cylindrical structure, one end of sliding sleeve 51 is plane, the other end has the square groove 53 radially connecting, on relative two sidewalls 55 of described square groove 53, be provided with deep-slotted chip breaker 54, the interior arc lining that is all set with of described two deep-slotted chip breakers 54, in described square groove 53, be movably installed with articulated cross shaft cover 52, described articulated cross shaft cover 52 comprises body 56, described body 56 is sphere structure, described body 56 adapts with the diameter of arc lining, the two ends up and down of described body 56 are all vertically provided with connecting rod 57, on described two connecting rods 57, be all set with the slide block 60 of square shape, described slide block 60 adapts with the size of square groove 53, body 56 also has screwed hole 58 diametrically, described screwed hole 58 is through hole, the axis of screwed hole 58 is vertical with the axis of connecting rod 57, the length of described screwed hole 58 is less than the distance between 53 two sidewalls 55 of square groove.
Wherein, the output shaft of described motor is connected with Hooks coupling universal coupling 5, and output the tip of the axis is provided with the external screw thread matching with screwed hole 58, and when mounted, the rotation direction of output shaft is identical with the rotation direction of screwed hole 58.
As preferably, described cover plate 44 is tabular, or is tubulose, or is strip.
As preferably, described thrashing cylinder 41 along barrel rotation in the other direction spiral threshing muscle or threshing tooth are set, described threshing muscle is strip, threshing tooth is dentation or spike.
As preferably, the port of described screwed hole 58 one end is provided with recessed seam 59.
As preferably, described body 56 is the quenched and tempered steel material after quenching.
In use, now slide block 60 endoporus are coordinated with the connecting rod 57 on articulated cross shaft cover 52, in the flat arc lining to inserting in sliding sleeve 51, two end faces by the screwed hole 58 of articulated cross shaft cover 52 are inserted in square groove 53 along the sidewall 55 of square groove 53, 90 ° of rotation articulated cross shaft covers 52, the spherical outside surface that makes articulated cross shaft overlap 52 bodies 56 contacts with arc lining, so, can complete coordinating between articulated cross shaft cover 52 and arc lining, then the male half coupling of dust-break cover being pressed on to articulated cross shaft overlaps on 52 recessed seams 59, dust-break puts and has through hole, the output shaft of motor is through being threaded with articulated cross shaft cover 52 after the through hole of dust-blocking ring, on dust-blocking ring, the axis of through hole and articulated cross shaft overlap the dead in line of 52 upper screwed holes 58, the spherical outside surface that ensures articulated cross shaft cover 52 is coaxial with the output shaft rotation of motor, the work rotation direction of the output shaft of motor is identical with the rotation direction of screwed hole 58, can ensure operation torque, can prevent again thread looseness.
The body 56 of articulated cross shaft cover 52 of the present invention is sphere structure, the lining coordinating with body 56 is arcuate structure, between body 56 and arc lining for face contacts, contact area is large, bearing capacity is strong, wear-resisting effective, and, on body 56 of the present invention, be provided with screwed hole 58, the length of screwed hole 58 is less than the width of square groove 53, in use, two end faces of body 56 screwed holes 58 are inserted in square groove 53 along the sidewall 55 of square groove 53, rotation articulated cross shaft cover 52, the cambered surface that makes articulated cross shaft overlap 52 bodies 56 contacts with arc lining, so, can complete coordinating between articulated cross shaft cover 52 and arc lining, the dismounting coupling of this structure is convenient, in addition, articulated cross shaft cover 52 is the quenched and tempered steel material after quenching, anti-wear performance is good, long service life, simultaneously, each part of the present invention is all detachable, in the time of certain damage parts, only need the part of worse damage, do not need to change whole shaft coupling, cost-saving, convenient and swift.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the ken possessing those of ordinary skill in the art, can also under the prerequisite of not threshing aim of the present invention, makes a variety of changes.

Claims (5)

1. quick thresher machine, comprise feed hopper (1), discharge bucket (2) and threshing casing (3), in described threshing casing (3), be provided with sheller unit (4), sheller unit (4) is connected feed hopper (1) with discharge bucket (2), it is characterized in that, described sheller unit (4) comprises thrashing cylinder (41), presser device (42) and baffle plate (43), presser device (42) entirety is curved and be positioned at the top of thrashing cylinder (41), have at least a baffle plate (43) to be positioned at the side of thrashing cylinder (41) and presser device (42), described baffle plate (43) is positioned at and is the left side of the thrashing cylinder (41) counterclockwise rotating or is positioned at the right side that is right handed thrashing cylinder (41), described thrashing cylinder (41), between presser device (42) and baffle plate (43), form the threshing bin of an arc, feed hopper (1) is connected with the entrance point of threshing bin, the port of export of threshing bin connects discharge bucket (2), on described threshing bin, be provided with threshing muscle or threshing tooth, described presser device (42) comprises at least one cover plate (44),
Described thrashing cylinder (41) rotates under the drive of motor, between thrashing cylinder (41) and motor, be connected by Hooks coupling universal coupling (5), described Hooks coupling universal coupling (5) comprises sliding sleeve (51) and articulated cross shaft cover (52), described sliding sleeve (51) is a cylindrical structure, one end of sliding sleeve (51) is plane, the other end has the square groove (53) radially connecting, on relative two sidewalls (55) of described square groove (53), be provided with deep-slotted chip breaker (54), in described two deep-slotted chip breakers (54), be all set with arc lining, in described square groove (53), be movably installed with articulated cross shaft cover (52), described articulated cross shaft cover (52) comprises body (56), described body (56) is sphere structure, described body (56) adapts with the diameter of arc lining, the two ends up and down of described body (56) are all vertically provided with connecting rod (57), on described two connecting rods (57), be all set with the slide block (60) of square shape, described slide block (60) adapts with the size of square groove (53), body (56) also has screwed hole (58) diametrically, described screwed hole (58) is through hole, the axis of screwed hole (58) is vertical with the axis of connecting rod (57), the length of described screwed hole (58) is less than the distance between (53) two sidewalls of square groove (55),
The output shaft of described motor is connected with Hooks coupling universal coupling (5), and output the tip of the axis is provided with the external screw thread matching with screwed hole (58), and when mounted, the rotation direction of output shaft is identical with the rotation direction of screwed hole (58).
2. quick thresher machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cover plate (44) is tabular, or is tubulose, or is strip.
3. quick thresher machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described thrashing cylinder (41) arranges threshing muscle or threshing tooth along barrel rotation opposite direction spiral, and described threshing muscle is strip, and threshing tooth is dentation or spike.
4. quick thresher machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the port of described screwed hole (58) one end is provided with recessed seam (59).
5. quick thresher machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described body (56) is the quenched and tempered steel material after quenching.
CN201410402198.6A 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 Quick thresher machine Active CN104170597B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410402198.6A CN104170597B (en) 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 Quick thresher machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410402198.6A CN104170597B (en) 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 Quick thresher machine

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CN104170597A true CN104170597A (en) 2014-12-03
CN104170597B CN104170597B (en) 2016-04-13

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2354692A (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-04 Claas Selbstfahr Erntemasch Rotary threshing and separation unit
JP2001165184A (en) * 1999-12-07 2001-06-19 Nsk Ltd Universal joint
CN103766088A (en) * 2014-02-10 2014-05-07 占行波 Household corn thresher
CN103814703A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-05-28 安徽农业大学 Small-sized full-automatic integrated corn husking and threshing and cob smashing machine
CN203761888U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-08-13 四川省荣县东方机械有限公司 Adjustable corn thresher

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2354692A (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-04 Claas Selbstfahr Erntemasch Rotary threshing and separation unit
JP2001165184A (en) * 1999-12-07 2001-06-19 Nsk Ltd Universal joint
CN103766088A (en) * 2014-02-10 2014-05-07 占行波 Household corn thresher
CN103814703A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-05-28 安徽农业大学 Small-sized full-automatic integrated corn husking and threshing and cob smashing machine
CN203761888U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-08-13 四川省荣县东方机械有限公司 Adjustable corn thresher

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Address after: 037299 new towns in Shanxi province Shuozhou city Youyu County Yulin Street

Patentee after: Lu Xiaohua

Address before: 031400 Huozhou City, Shanxi province Zhang Zhen big Zhang village, Linfen

Patentee before: Lu Xiaohua

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170921

Address after: 031400, Shanxi City, Huozhou province Bai Gang residential area 3588

Patentee after: Liu Liangliang

Address before: Yulin street, new town, Youyu County, Shanxi

Patentee before: Lu Xiaohua

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190902

Address after: 057350 Nankai District, Xiaozhai Town, Jize County, Handan City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Handan Dingyue ranju Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: Huozhou Tuanbai Mine Residential Area 3588

Patentee before: Liu Liangliang

TR01 Transfer of patent right