CN104168597A - Monitoring processing method and device and M2M gateway - Google Patents
Monitoring processing method and device and M2M gateway Download PDFInfo
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- CN104168597A CN104168597A CN201310185760.XA CN201310185760A CN104168597A CN 104168597 A CN104168597 A CN 104168597A CN 201310185760 A CN201310185760 A CN 201310185760A CN 104168597 A CN104168597 A CN 104168597A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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Abstract
The invention provides a monitoring processing method and device and an M2M gateway. The method comprises the following steps: the M2M (machine-to-machine) gateway receives monitoring configuration information issued by an M2M platform and/ or an M2M server, wherein the monitoring configuration information comprises a monitoring event; and the M2M gateway monitors the monitoring event in the monitoring configuration information. Through the monitoring processing method and device and the M2M gateway, the problem that in the prior art, the M2M platform or the M2M server cannot control the operation state of the M2M gateway and terminal peripheral, and thus possible faults cannot be handled with is solved, so that corresponding monitoring can be carried out according to the monitoring indication information issued by the M2M platform and/ or the M2M server, effective control of the operation state of the M2M gateway and the terminal peripheral can be realized, timely processing can be carried out according to the obtained monitor messages, and the system is effectively optimized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of monitor processing method, device and M2M gateway.
Background technology
Machine to machine (Machine to machine, referred to as M2M) communication network extends communication category, the communications field of existing information communication network, by embed intelligence and communication capacity in various possible objects, obtain the information from physical world, and analysis based on to these information and processing strengthens and promotes intelligent, interactivity and the automaticity of existing information communication network service.
M2M communication network has multiple network form, can be the separate physical network building separately, can be also the logical network being structured on existing public communication network and various government and enterprises private network.M2M communication network can be divided into three layers in logic function, that is: perception extended layer, network/operation layer and application layer.Perception extended layer: mainly realize the collection of physical world information, automatically identification and Based Intelligent Control.Various things itself in physical world do not possess communication capacity.The intelligent nodes such as transducer, actuator, intelligent apparatus, radio-frequency (RF) identification (Radio Frequency Identification, referred to as RFID) read write line gather the information of physical world, and carry out information interaction by communication module and network layer.Its critical piece comprising has M2M terminal equipment, M2M gateway device.Network/operation layer: network/operation layer supports transmission, route and the control of sensing layer information, for Internet of Things people communicates by letter and provides support with thing with thing, thing.Bond networking classification, the network form that network level specifically comprises has: communication network, the Internet, trade network etc.Its critical piece comprising has M2M platform.Application layer: application layer comprises various concrete Internet of Things application, and existing public service, also has industry service, and industry service can be industry public service towards the public, can be also the industry service-specific that meets the inner application-specific demand of industry.Wherein public service is the infrastructure service that common requirements provides towards the public, as Smart Home, mobile payment etc.Industry service-specific is the distinctive needs of Industry-oriented self normally, and the service that Industry-oriented inside provides, as intelligent grid, intelligent transportation, intelligent environment etc.; Wherein the service of part industry also can provide towards the public, as intelligent transportation, is called industry public service.Its critical piece comprising has M2M application server.
M2M gateway device relaying M2M terminal equipment is to the connection between M2M communication network service layer and application layer.For example, some M2M terminal equipment may only have short-range communication function, in order to be connected to Wide Area Network, now needs to be implemented to by M2M gateway device the access of wide area network; Can also utilize in addition M2M gateway device to realize converging of converging of network connection and information, simplified network connection and corresponding management etc.
M2M platform provides ability and the support of some general character to M2M application, and open interface is provided, and makes application can access and use Internet resources and ability.By realizing to the concrete network of concrete M2M application shielding bottom, can simplify Internet of Things application and development complexity and reduce Internet of Things application and development and dispose cost.
But in correlation technique, M2M platform or M2M server can not be grasped the running status of M2M gateway, terminal peripheral hardware, thereby can not process the fault that may exist.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of monitor processing method, device and M2M gateway, can not grasp the running status of M2M gateway, terminal peripheral hardware at least to solve in correlation technique M2M platform or M2M server, thereby the problem that can not process the fault that may exist.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of monitor processing method, having comprised: the monitoring configuration information that machine to machine M2M gateway reception M2M platform and/or M2M server issue, wherein, described monitoring configuration information comprises monitor event; Described M2M gateway is monitored the described monitor event in described monitoring configuration information.
Preferably, described M2M gateway is monitored and is comprised the described monitor event in described monitoring configuration information: judge whether described monitor event occurs; For be in the situation that, send monitoring report to described M2M platform and/or described M2M server in judged result.
Preferably, comprise report configuration information in the situation that at described monitoring configuration information, send monitoring report according to the described configuration information that reports to described M2M platform and/or M2M server.
Preferably, described monitor event comprise following one of at least: whether the terminal peripheral hardware number whether terminal peripheral hardware disconnects, connects exceedes predetermined number, software is downloaded whether failure of whether failure, firmware downloads is installed in whether failure of whether failure, firmware downloads, software, whether IP address changes.
Preferably, be terminal peripheral hardware whether disconnect in the situation that at described monitor event, described M2M gateway is monitored and is comprised the described monitor event in described monitoring configuration information: send detection information to described terminal peripheral hardware; Judge according to the feedback information that whether receives described terminal peripheral hardware whether described M2M gateway and described terminal peripheral hardware disconnect; In judged result for be in the situation that, send monitoring report to described M2M platform and/or described M2M server, wherein, described monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the mark of the event identifier of described monitor event, described terminal peripheral hardware, the mark of described M2M gateway.
Preferably, be whether the terminal peripheral hardware number connecting exceedes predetermined number at described monitor event, described M2M gateway is monitored and is comprised the described monitor event in described monitoring configuration information: the number to the described terminal peripheral hardware that is connected to described M2M gateway is added up; Whether the number that judges statistics is greater than predetermined number; In judged result for be in the situation that, send monitoring report to described M2M platform and/or described M2M server, wherein, described monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the number of the event identifier of described monitor event, the described terminal peripheral hardware that is connected to described M2M gateway that counts on, the mark of described M2M gateway.
Preferably, be IP address whether change in the situation that at described monitor event, described M2M gateway is monitored and is comprised the described monitor event in described monitoring configuration information: whether the wide area network IP address that judges described M2M gateway changes; In judged result for be in the situation that, send monitoring report to described M2M business platform and/or described M2M application server, wherein, described monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the new IP address of the mark of the event identifier of described monitor event, described M2M gateway, described M2M gateway.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of monitor processing method, having comprised: send monitoring configuration information to machine to machine M2M gateway, wherein, described monitoring configuration information has comprised monitor event; Receive described M2M gateway and described monitor event is monitored to the monitoring report of rear acquisition.
Preferably, described monitor event comprise following one of at least: whether the terminal peripheral hardware number whether terminal peripheral hardware disconnects, connects exceedes predetermined number, software is downloaded whether failure of whether failure, firmware downloads is installed in whether failure of whether failure, firmware downloads, software, whether IP address changes.
According to another aspect of the invention, a kind of monitoring processing unit is provided, has comprised: the first receiver module, has received for machine to machine M2M gateway the monitoring configuration information that M2M platform and/or M2M server issue, wherein, described monitoring configuration information comprises monitor event; Monitoring module, monitors the described monitor event of described monitoring configuration information for described M2M gateway.
Preferably, described monitoring module comprises: the first judging unit, for judging whether described monitor event occurs; The first transmitting element, in the judged result of judging unit be, send monitoring report to described M2M platform and/or described M2M server.
Preferably, described monitoring module comprises: the second transmitting element, at described monitor event being terminal peripheral hardware whether disconnect in the situation that, sends detection information to described terminal peripheral hardware; The second judging unit, the feedback information that whether receives described terminal peripheral hardware for basis judges whether M2M gateway and described terminal peripheral hardware disconnect; The 3rd transmitting element, for in the case of the judged result of the second judging unit be, send monitoring report to described M2M platform and/or described M2M server, wherein, described monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the mark of the event identifier of described monitor event, described terminal peripheral hardware, the mark of described M2M gateway.
Preferably, described monitoring module comprises: statistic unit, for being whether the terminal peripheral hardware number connecting exceedes predetermined number at described monitor event, the number of the described terminal peripheral hardware that is connected to described M2M gateway is added up; Whether the 3rd judging unit, be greater than predetermined number for the number that judges statistics; The 4th transmitting element, for in the case of the judged result of the 3rd judging unit be, send monitoring report to described M2M platform and/or described M2M server, wherein, described monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the number of the event identifier of described monitor event, the described terminal peripheral hardware that is connected to described M2M gateway that counts on, the mark of described M2M gateway.
Preferably, described monitoring module comprises: the 4th judging unit, at described monitor event being IP address whether change in the situation that, judges whether the wide area network IP address of described M2M gateway changes; The 5th transmitting element, for in the case of the judged result of the 4th judging unit be, send monitoring report to described M2M business platform and/or described M2M application server, wherein, described monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the new IP address of the mark of the event identifier of described monitor event, described M2M gateway, described M2M gateway.
Also on the one hand provide a kind of machine to machine M2M gateway according to of the present invention, comprised the device described in above-mentioned any one.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of monitoring processing unit, having comprised: the first sending module, for sending monitoring configuration information to machine to machine M2M gateway, wherein, described monitoring configuration information comprises monitor event; The second receiver module, monitors the monitoring report of rear acquisition to described monitor event for receiving described M2M gateway.
By the present invention, the monitoring configuration information that adopts machine to machine M2M gateway reception M2M platform and/or M2M server to issue, wherein, described monitoring configuration information comprises monitor event, M2M gateway is monitored the described monitor event in described monitoring configuration information, having solved in correlation technique M2M platform or M2M server can not be to M2M gateway, the running status of terminal peripheral hardware is grasped, thereby the problem that can not process the fault that may exist, and then reach corresponding the supervising of monitoring indication information issuing according to M2M platform and/or M2M server, not only can effectively control the running status of M2M gateway and terminal peripheral hardware, and can process in time according to the monitor message getting, the effectively effect of optimization system.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms the application's a part, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart one according to the monitor processing method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is according to the flowchart 2 of the monitor processing method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is according to the structured flowchart of the monitoring processing unit one of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is according to the preferred structure block diagram one of monitoring module 34 in the monitoring processing unit one of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is according to the preferred structure block diagram two of monitoring module 34 in the monitoring processing unit one of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is according to the preferred structure block diagram three of monitoring module 34 in the monitoring processing unit one of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is according to the preferred structure block diagram four of monitoring module 34 in the monitoring processing unit one of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is according to the structured flowchart of the machine to machine M2M gateway of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is according to the structured flowchart of the monitoring processing unit two of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the flow chart of monitor processing method according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter also describe the present invention in detail with reference to accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can combine mutually.
A kind of monitor processing method is provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 1 is the flow chart one according to the monitor processing method of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, this flow process comprises the steps:
Step S102, the monitoring configuration information that machine to machine M2M gateway reception M2M platform and/or M2M server issue, wherein, this monitoring configuration information comprises monitor event;
Step S104, M2M gateway is monitored the monitor event in above-mentioned monitoring configuration information.
Pass through above-mentioned steps, monitor event is monitored according to receiving monitoring configuration information according to M2M gateway, expand the function of M2M gateway in correlation technique, this M2M gateway not only possesses the function that connects and manage perception extended layer terminal equipment, and can monitoring terminal peripheral hardware and the running status of self, not only can solve in correlation technique due to can not be to M2M gateway, the running status of terminal peripheral hardware is grasped, thereby the problem that can not process the fault that may exist, and can effectively control the running status of M2M gateway and terminal peripheral hardware, and can process in time according to the monitor message getting, effectively optimize system.
More preferably, in the time that monitor event is monitored, this M2M gateway can judge whether monitor event occurs; For be in the situation that, send monitoring report to this M2M platform and/or this M2M server in judged result, this monitoring report is for reporting the generation of this monitor event.Preferably, comprise report configuration information in the situation that at monitoring configuration information, according to reporting configuration information to send monitoring report to M2M platform and/or M2M server, this reports configuration information can comprise the related content for describing this monitor event, for example, can be the mark for identifying this monitor event, the time that this monitor event occurs, this M2M gateway identification.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned monitor event can be multiple, for example, can comprise following one of at least: whether the terminal peripheral hardware number whether terminal peripheral hardware disconnects, connects exceedes predetermined number, software is downloaded whether failure of whether failure, firmware downloads, software whether failure of whether failure, firmware downloads is installed, and whether IP address changes.For example, the software of above-mentioned indication can be a kind of application program, and the firmware of above-mentioned indication can be a kind of driving.Describe respectively for the difference of monitor event respectively below.
Be whether terminal peripheral hardware is disconnect in the situation that at monitor event, can monitor monitor event by following simple mode: send detection information to terminal peripheral hardware, wherein, the mode that sends detection information also can be multiple, for example, can send a Ping order to terminal peripheral hardware, or send a tracert order to terminal peripheral hardware; Judge according to the feedback information that whether receives terminal peripheral hardware whether this terminal peripheral hardware is connected with this M2M gateway, for example, in the time receiving the feedback information of terminal peripheral hardware, think that terminal peripheral hardware is connected with M2M gateway, and while not receiving the feedback of terminal peripheral hardware, think that this terminal peripheral hardware is connected with this M2M gateway.Wherein, judge whether monitor event various ways occurs also can adopt, for example, can be first set easily a scheduled time, if could not receive the feedback of terminal peripheral hardware within this scheduled time, determine that M2M gateway is connected disconnection with this terminal peripheral hardware.In the situation that definite terminal peripheral hardware and M2M gateway disconnect, can send monitoring report to M2M platform and/or M2M server, wherein, this monitoring report comprise following one of at least: (for example identify for the monitoring that identifies monitor task, can be set to 00001), for example, for identifying the event identifier (, can be D1) of monitor event, the information relevant with this monitor event such as mark, the mark of M2M gateway of terminal peripheral hardware.
Be whether the terminal peripheral hardware number connecting exceedes predetermined number at monitor event, M2M gateway is monitored and can be adopted following processing mode the monitor event in monitoring configuration information: the number to the terminal peripheral hardware that is connected to M2M gateway is added up, certainly the mode of statistics can be also multiple, for example, also can adopt and judge whether terminal peripheral hardware is connected to the mode on M2M gateway, send the mode of detection information to terminal peripheral hardware; Whether the number that judges statistics is greater than predetermined number, wherein, it should be noted that, the number of statistics can be the number that has been connected to M2M gateway under current state, can be also the number adding after the terminal peripheral hardware that connecting; In judged result be (i.e. statistics outnumber predetermined number) be in the situation that, send monitoring report to M2M platform and/or M2M server, wherein, this monitoring report also can comprise following one of at least: (for example identify for the monitoring that identifies monitor task, can be 00002), for example, for identifying the number of the event identifier (, can be D2) of monitor event, the terminal peripheral hardware that is connected to M2M gateway that counts on, the mark of M2M gateway.
Be IP address whether change in the situation that at monitor event, M2M gateway is monitored and can be adopted following processing the monitor event in monitoring configuration information: whether the wide area network IP address that judges M2M gateway changes; In judged result for be in the situation that, send monitoring report to M2M business platform and/or M2M application server, wherein, this monitoring report can comprise following one of at least: (for example identify for the monitoring that identifies monitor task, can be 0005), for example, for identifying the event identifier (, can be D5) of monitor event, the mark of M2M gateway, the new IP address of M2M gateway.It should be noted that, above-mentioned cited various marks are the comparatively simple execution mode of one, and enforcement of the present invention is not limited.
A kind of monitor processing method is also provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 2 is according to the flowchart 2 of the monitor processing method of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 2, this flow process comprises the steps:
Step S202, send monitoring configuration information to machine to machine M2M gateway, wherein, this monitoring configuration information comprises monitor event, more preferably, this monitor event can be for below one of at least: whether the terminal peripheral hardware number whether terminal peripheral hardware disconnects, connects exceedes predetermined number, software is downloaded whether failure of whether failure, firmware downloads is installed in whether failure of whether failure, firmware downloads, software, whether IP address changes;
Step S204, reception M2M gateway is monitored the monitoring report of rear acquisition to monitor event.
A kind of monitoring processing unit is also provided in the present embodiment, and this device is used for realizing above-described embodiment and preferred implementation, has carried out repeating no more of explanation.As used below, the combination of software and/or the hardware of predetermined function can be realized in term " module ".Although the described device of following examples is preferably realized with software, hardware, or the realization of the combination of software and hardware also may and be conceived.
Fig. 3 is according to the structured flowchart of the monitoring processing unit one of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 3, this device comprises the first receiver module 32 and monitoring module 34, below this device is described.
The first receiver module 32, receives for machine to machine M2M gateway the monitoring configuration information that M2M platform and/or M2M server issue, and wherein, this monitoring configuration information comprises monitor event; Monitoring module 34, is connected to above-mentioned the first receiver module 32, for M2M gateway, the monitor event of monitoring configuration information is monitored.
Fig. 4 is according to the preferred structure block diagram one of monitoring module 34 in the monitoring processing unit one of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 4, this monitoring module 34 comprises the first judging unit 42 and the first transmitting element 44, below this device is described.
The first judging unit 42, for judging whether monitor event occurs; The first transmitting element 44, is connected to above-mentioned the first judging unit 42, in the judged result of the first judging unit 42 be, send monitoring report to M2M platform and/or M2M server.
Fig. 5 is according to the preferred structure block diagram two of monitoring module 34 in the monitoring processing unit one of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, this monitoring module 34 comprises the second transmitting element 52, the second judging unit 54 and the 3rd transmitting element 56, below this monitoring module 34 is described.
The second transmitting element 52, at monitor event being terminal peripheral hardware whether disconnect in the situation that, sends detection information to terminal peripheral hardware; The second judging unit 54, is connected to above-mentioned the second transmitting element 52, and the feedback information that whether receives terminal peripheral hardware for basis judges whether M2M gateway and described terminal peripheral hardware disconnect; The 3rd transmitting element 56, be connected to above-mentioned the second judging unit 54, for in the case of the judged result of above-mentioned the second judging unit 54 be, send monitoring report to M2M platform and/or M2M server, wherein, this monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the event identifier of monitor event, the mark of terminal peripheral hardware, the mark of M2M gateway.
Fig. 6 is according to the preferred structure block diagram three of monitoring module 34 in the monitoring processing unit one of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, this monitoring module 34 comprises statistic unit 62, the 3rd judging unit 64 and the 4th transmitting element 66, below this monitoring module 34 is described.
Statistic unit 62, for being whether the terminal peripheral hardware number connecting exceedes predetermined number at monitor event, adds up the number of the terminal peripheral hardware that is connected to M2M gateway; The 3rd judging unit 64, is connected to above-mentioned statistic unit 62, whether is greater than predetermined number for the number that judges statistics; The 4th transmitting element 66, be connected to above-mentioned the 3rd judging unit 64, for in the case of the judged result of above-mentioned the 3rd judging unit 64 be, send monitoring report to M2M platform and/or M2M server, wherein, this monitoring report can comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the number of the event identifier of monitor event, the terminal peripheral hardware that is connected to M2M gateway that counts on, the mark of M2M gateway.
Fig. 7 is according to the preferred structure block diagram four of monitoring module 34 in the monitoring processing unit one of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 7, this monitoring module 34 comprises the 4th judging unit 72 and the 5th transmitting element 74, below this monitoring module 34 is described.
The 4th judging unit 72, at monitor event being IP address whether change in the situation that, judges whether the wide area network IP address of M2M gateway changes; The 5th transmitting element 74, be connected to above-mentioned the 4th judging unit 72, for in the case of the judged result of above-mentioned the 4th judging unit 72 be, send monitoring report to M2M business platform and/or M2M application server, wherein, this monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the event identifier of monitor event, the mark of M2M gateway, the new IP address of M2M gateway.
A kind of machine to machine M2M gateway is also provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 8 is according to the structured flowchart of the machine to machine M2M gateway of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 8, this M2M gateway 80 comprises the monitoring processing unit 82 described in above-mentioned any one.
A kind of monitoring processing unit is also provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 9 is according to the structured flowchart of the monitoring processing unit two of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 9, this device comprises the first sending module 92 and the second receiver module 94, below this device is described.
The first sending module 92, for sending monitoring configuration information to machine to machine M2M gateway, wherein, this monitoring configuration information comprises monitor event; The second receiver module 94, is connected to above-mentioned the second sending module 92, for receiving M2M gateway, monitor event is monitored the monitoring report of rear acquisition.
In M2M architectures of communication networks, gateway is as the functional entity that connects and manage perception extended layer terminal equipment, need to offer M2M platform or M2M application server M2M application executing state, gateway software and hardware running status, the information such as the running status of terminal equipment, according to demand feedback statistics and the fault alarm of M2M platform or M2M application server.A kind of machine type communication (Machine Type Communication has been proposed in the present embodiment, referred to as MTC) management method of terminal, a kind of at gateway to application, the method that equipment is monitored, M2M gateway can be under the instruction of M2M business platform or M2M application server, carry out the soft firmware of terminal peripheral hardware or gateway itself is monitored, and after corresponding event occurs, report to M2M business platform or M2M application server.By said method, M2M network can be grasped according to demand various state parameters and add up, and can also obtain timely fault alarm information according to configuration simultaneously, makes in time corresponding operation.Below the method is described.
In this preferred embodiment, provide a kind of gateway to application, the method monitored of equipment, Figure 10 is the flow chart of monitor processing method according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, and as shown in figure 10, this flow process comprises the steps:
Step S1002, M2M gateway receives the monitoring configuration messages of M2M business platform or the transmission of M2M application server, the event that comprises needs monitoring in monitoring configuration messages, monitor event can comprise with undefined one or more: event D1: whether terminal peripheral hardware disconnects; Event D2: the terminal peripheral hardware that is connected to gateway outnumbers predetermined value; Event G1: gateway software or firmware download failure; Event G2: gateway software or firmware are installed unsuccessfully; Event G3: gateway ip address changes;
Step S1004, M2M gateway is carried out monitoring according to the event in monitoring configuration messages;
Step S1006, in the time that event occurs, M2M gateway sends monitoring report to M2M business platform or M2M application server.
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, the present invention will be described.
Preferred embodiment one:
S1, M2M business platform or M2M application server send monitoring configuration messages to gateway; Wherein, this monitoring configuration messages can comprise monitoring mark, monitored object and report configuration:
Monitoring mark: for monitor task of unique mark, distributed by M2M business platform or M2M application server.For example, in this preferred embodiment, can be set to 00001.It should be noted that, 00001 is a kind of simple execution mode here, is unique monitoring identification means but do not limit this;
Monitored object: be used to indicate the object that needs monitoring, comprise terminal peripheral hardware or gateway.For example, in this preferred embodiment, can be set to terminal peripheral hardware;
Report configuration: comprise the parameter that need to comprise after the event of needs monitoring and event generation in monitoring report.For example, in this preferred embodiment, can be set to:
Event:
｛
Mark: D1;
Timeout interval: N millisecond;
Report Parameters: (event identifier, the terminal peripheral hardware disconnecting mark, Time To Event, gateway identification)
｝
S2, gateway is receiving after above-mentioned monitoring configuration information, and the event identifier D1 resolving in monitoring configuration information according to local event definition list is whether monitor terminal peripheral hardware disconnects.Then, gateway uses ping or tracert order, and the timeout interval parameter in its order is set to timeout interval parameter N in monitoring configuration information.
Ping order occupation mode:
Ping[terminal peripheral hardware address] [w N]
Tracert order occupation mode;
Tracert[terminal peripheral hardware address] [w N]
If all do not receive the response of terminal peripheral hardware in N millisecond, judge that terminal peripheral hardware disconnects.
S3, if gateway detects terminal, peripheral hardware disconnects, and sends monitoring report to M2M business platform or M2M application server, in monitoring report, comprise: monitoring mark: 00001, event identifier: D1, the terminal peripheral hardware disconnecting mark, Time To Event, gateway identification.
Preferred embodiment two:
S1, M2M business platform or M2M application server send monitoring configuration messages to gateway; Wherein, in this monitoring configuration messages, can comprise monitoring mark, monitored object and report configuration:
Monitoring mark: 00002.
Monitored object: terminal peripheral hardware
Report configuration:
Event:
｛
Mark: D2;
Maximum number: M;
Report Parameters: (event identifier is connected to the terminal peripheral hardware number of gateway, Time To Event, gateway identification)
｝
S2, gateway is receiving after monitoring configuration information, reads the address of the local terminal peripheral hardware of preserving, and use ping order to detect each terminal peripheral hardware and whether be connected to gateway, and the number m1 of the normal terminal peripheral hardware connecting of statistics.
S3, if m1>M sends monitoring report to M2M business platform or M2M application server, comprises in monitoring report: monitoring mark, event identifier: D2, is connected to the terminal peripheral hardware number of gateway, the time that event detection arrives, gateway identification.
S4, if m1<M, in the time having new terminal peripheral hardware to be connected to gateway, m1=m1+1 is set, if m1>M, send monitoring report to M2M business platform or M2M application server, in monitoring report, comprise: monitoring mark: 00002, event identifier: D2, is connected to the terminal peripheral hardware number of gateway, Time To Event, gateway identification.
Preferred embodiment three:
S1, M2M business platform or M2M application server send monitoring configuration messages to gateway; Wherein, in this monitoring configuration messages, can comprise monitoring mark, monitored object and report configuration:
Monitoring mark: 00003.
Monitored object: gateway
Report configuration:
Event:
｛
Mark: G1;
Report Parameters: (event identifier, Time To Event, gateway identification)
｝
S2, in the time that gateway is downloaded software or firmware failure from M2M business platform or M2M application server, sends monitoring report to M2M business platform or M2M application server, in monitoring report, comprise: monitoring mark: 00003, event identifier: G1, Time To Event, gateway identification.
Preferred embodiment four:
S1, M2M business platform or M2M application server send monitoring configuration messages to gateway; Wherein, in this monitoring configuration messages, can comprise monitoring mark, monitored object and report configuration:
Monitoring mark: 00004.
Monitored object: gateway
Report configuration:
Event:
｛
Mark: G2;
Report Parameters: (event identifier, Time To Event, gateway identification)
｝
S2, when gateway is downloaded software or firmware success, while installing unsuccessfully from M2M business platform or M2M application server, send monitoring report to M2M business platform or M2M application server, in monitoring report, comprise: monitoring mark: 00004, event identifier: G2, Time To Event, gateway identification.
Preferred embodiment five:
S1, M2M business platform or M2M application server send monitoring configuration messages to gateway; Wherein, in this monitoring configuration messages, can comprise monitoring mark, monitored object and report configuration:
Monitoring mark: 00005.
Monitored object: gateway
Report configuration:
Event:
｛
Mark: G3;
Report Parameters: (event identifier, Time To Event, gateway identification)
｝
S2, gateway receives after monitoring configuration messages, monitor gateway wide area network (Wide Area Network, be called for short WAN) IP address, if IP address modification sends monitoring report to M2M business platform or M2M application server, monitoring report comprises: monitoring mark: 00005, event identifier: G3, Time To Event, gateway identification.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned of the present invention each module or each step can realize with general calculation element, they can concentrate on single calculation element, or be distributed on the network that multiple calculation elements form, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element, thereby, they can be stored in storage device and be carried out by calculation element, and in some cases, can carry out shown or described step with the order being different from herein, or they are made into respectively to each integrated circuit modules, or the multiple modules in them or step are made into single integrated circuit module to be realized.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. a monitor processing method, is characterized in that, comprising:
The monitoring configuration information that machine to machine M2M gateway reception M2M platform and/or M2M server issue, wherein, described monitoring configuration information comprises monitor event;
Described M2M gateway is monitored the described monitor event in described monitoring configuration information.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described M2M gateway is monitored and comprised the described monitor event in described monitoring configuration information:
Judge whether described monitor event occurs;
For be in the situation that, send monitoring report to described M2M platform and/or described M2M server in judged result.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, comprises report configuration information in the situation that at described monitoring configuration information, sends monitoring report according to the described configuration information that reports to described M2M platform and/or M2M server.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described monitor event comprise following one of at least:
Whether the terminal peripheral hardware number whether terminal peripheral hardware disconnects, connects exceedes predetermined number, whether software download is failed, whether firmware downloads is failed, whether software installation is failed, whether firmware downloads is failed, whether IP address changes.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is terminal peripheral hardware whether disconnect in the situation that at described monitor event, and described M2M gateway is monitored and comprised the described monitor event in described monitoring configuration information:
Send detection information to described terminal peripheral hardware;
Judge according to the feedback information that whether receives described terminal peripheral hardware whether described M2M gateway and described terminal peripheral hardware disconnect;
In judged result for be in the situation that, send monitoring report to described M2M platform and/or described M2M server, wherein, described monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the mark of the event identifier of described monitor event, described terminal peripheral hardware, the mark of described M2M gateway.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is whether the terminal peripheral hardware number connecting exceedes predetermined number at described monitor event, and described M2M gateway is monitored and comprised the described monitor event in described monitoring configuration information:
Number to the described terminal peripheral hardware that is connected to described M2M gateway is added up;
Whether the number that judges statistics is greater than predetermined number;
In judged result for be in the situation that, send monitoring report to described M2M platform and/or described M2M server, wherein, described monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the number of the event identifier of described monitor event, the described terminal peripheral hardware that is connected to described M2M gateway that counts on, the mark of described M2M gateway.
7. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is IP address whether change in the situation that at described monitor event, and described M2M gateway is monitored and comprised the described monitor event in described monitoring configuration information:
Whether the wide area network IP address that judges described M2M gateway changes;
In judged result for be in the situation that, send monitoring report to described M2M business platform and/or described M2M application server, wherein, described monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the new IP address of the mark of the event identifier of described monitor event, described M2M gateway, described M2M gateway.
8. a monitor processing method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Send monitoring configuration information to machine to machine M2M gateway, wherein, described monitoring configuration information comprises monitor event;
Receive described M2M gateway and described monitor event is monitored to the monitoring report of rear acquisition.
9. method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described monitor event comprise following one of at least:
Whether the terminal peripheral hardware number whether terminal peripheral hardware disconnects, connects exceedes predetermined number, whether software download is failed, whether firmware downloads is failed, whether software installation is failed, whether firmware downloads is failed, whether IP address changes.
10. a monitoring processing unit, is characterized in that, comprising:
The first receiver module, receives for machine to machine M2M gateway the monitoring configuration information that M2M platform and/or M2M server issue, and wherein, described monitoring configuration information comprises monitor event;
Monitoring module, monitors the described monitor event of described monitoring configuration information for described M2M gateway.
11. devices according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described monitoring module comprises:
The first judging unit, for judging whether described monitor event occurs;
The first transmitting element, in the judged result of judging unit be, send monitoring report to described M2M platform and/or described M2M server.
12. devices according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described monitoring module comprises:
The second transmitting element, at described monitor event being terminal peripheral hardware whether disconnect in the situation that, sends detection information to described terminal peripheral hardware;
The second judging unit, the feedback information that whether receives described terminal peripheral hardware for basis judges whether M2M gateway and described terminal peripheral hardware disconnect;
The 3rd transmitting element, for in the case of the judged result of the second judging unit be, send monitoring report to described M2M platform and/or described M2M server, wherein, described monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the mark of the event identifier of described monitor event, described terminal peripheral hardware, the mark of described M2M gateway.
13. devices according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described monitoring module comprises:
Statistic unit, for being whether the terminal peripheral hardware number connecting exceedes predetermined number at described monitor event, adds up the number of the described terminal peripheral hardware that is connected to described M2M gateway;
Whether the 3rd judging unit, be greater than predetermined number for the number that judges statistics;
The 4th transmitting element, for in the case of the judged result of the 3rd judging unit be, send monitoring report to described M2M platform and/or described M2M server, wherein, described monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the number of the event identifier of described monitor event, the described terminal peripheral hardware that is connected to described M2M gateway that counts on, the mark of described M2M gateway.
14. devices according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described monitoring module comprises:
The 4th judging unit, at described monitor event being IP address whether change in the situation that, judges whether the wide area network IP address of described M2M gateway changes;
The 5th transmitting element, for in the case of the judged result of the 4th judging unit be, send monitoring report to described M2M business platform and/or described M2M application server, wherein, described monitoring report comprise following one of at least: for identifying the monitoring mark of monitor task, for identifying the new IP address of the mark of the event identifier of described monitor event, described M2M gateway, described M2M gateway.
15. 1 kinds of machine to machine M2M gateways, is characterized in that, comprise the device described in any one in claim 10 to 14.
16. 1 kinds of monitoring processing unit, is characterized in that, comprising:
The first sending module, for sending monitoring configuration information to machine to machine M2M gateway, wherein, described monitoring configuration information comprises monitor event;
The second receiver module, monitors the monitoring report of rear acquisition to described monitor event for receiving described M2M gateway.
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| CN201310185760.XA CN104168597A (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | Monitoring processing method and device and M2M gateway |
| PCT/CN2013/084886 WO2014183369A1 (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-10-09 | Monitoring processing method and device, and m2m gateway |
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