CN104165363A - Splicing structure of heat storage type cremation machine - Google Patents

Splicing structure of heat storage type cremation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104165363A
CN104165363A CN201410454363.2A CN201410454363A CN104165363A CN 104165363 A CN104165363 A CN 104165363A CN 201410454363 A CN201410454363 A CN 201410454363A CN 104165363 A CN104165363 A CN 104165363A
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assembly
heat storage
heat
cavity
flange
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CN104165363B (en
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孟浩
李伯森
郭雷
高源�
许海峰
郭婵
钱高
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101 Institute Of Ministry Of Civil Affairs Of People's Rupublic Of China
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101 Institute Of Ministry Of Civil Affairs Of People's Rupublic Of China
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Abstract

The invention relates to a splicing structure of a heat storage type cremation machine. The splicing structure of the heat storage type cremation machine comprises a furnace body and a gas circulation system, wherein the furnace body comprises a heat storage body assembly and a combustion chamber assembly, the heat storage body assembly is rectangular wall bodies arranged on the left side and the right side of the furnace body symmetrically, and connecting holes are formed in four top corners of one lateral surface of the heat storage body assembly; through installation holes are formed in four top corners of one lateral surface of the combustion chamber assembly; the gas circulation system is composed of a gas flow housing, a two-position butterfly valve, a gas inlet assembly and a gas outlet assembly, the heat storage body assembly and the combustion chamber assembly are fixed through nuts in the mode that double-screw bolts penetrate through the connecting holes and the installation holes, and the gas flow housing is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the heat storage body assembly of the furnace body through a flange on the lower surface. Construction and hoisting are convenient through the modular design of the cremation machine, the cremation machine can be maintained conveniently too, the heat storage body structure is adopted, heat conversion efficiency is improved, energy is saved, and environment protection is realized.

Description

A kind of splicing structure of heat accumulating type Cremation Machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat accumulating type Cremation Machine, especially a kind of splicing structure of heat accumulating type Cremation Machine.
Background technology
Today is gone in the marketization of funeral industry, there is significant progress, become the Chaoyang industry of society, and cremate, it is the most important ring in industry, Cremation Machine also just becomes the central the most used and extensive equipment of funeral industry, the kind of Cremation Machine is variation day by day also, and the demand in market also progressively expands.
But, the problem often running in actual installation and debugging device procedures is the restriction in place, Cremation Machine average physique is also huger, so brought many difficult problems, such as: transportation, construction, lifting etc., at the process need of cremating, corpse is carried out to high temperature incineration in addition, in this process, there is the problem that has related to high energy consumption, along with the continuous reinforcement of people to environmental consciousness, the utilization of heat energy also becomes one of developing direction of novel Cremation Machine, in order to solve an above-mentioned difficult problem, need a kind of heat utilization badly high, hold easy working novel Cremation Machine.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly with heat storage body structure, and can split assembled Cremation Machine.For achieving the above object, invention adopts following technical scheme:
A splicing structure for heat accumulating type Cremation Machine, comprises body of heater (1), gas-circulating system (2), and described body of heater (1) comprises that heat storage assembly (11) and combustion-chamber assembly (12) form,
The rectangle body of wall of described heat storage assembly (11) for being symmetrical set at body of heater, on described each heat storage assembly (11), be provided with two hollow cavities (111), described cavity (111) upper surface with, side is uncovered, and four drift angle places of the side of described heat storage assembly (11) are provided with connecting hole (113);
Described combustion-chamber assembly (12) inside arranges a combustion chamber (121), described combustion chamber (121) is a horizontal hollow cavity, and four drift angle places of the side of described combustion-chamber assembly (12) are provided with the installing hole (122) of perforation;
Described gas-circulating system (2) is by air bell (21), Double position butterfly valve (22), air inlet assembly (23), exhaust assembly (24) forms, described air bell (21) is trapezoidal hollow cavity, described hollow cavity lower surface is uncovered, on upper surface, be provided with air inlet (211), side is provided with exhaust outlet (212), described air bell (21) lower surface surrounding is provided with flange (213), described air inlet (211) is provided with flange with exhaust outlet (212), described air inlet assembly (23) is that a main air pipe is divided into four gas-distributing pipe roads, every pipeline end is all provided with flange-interface, exhaust assembly (24) is similarly a main air pipe and is divided into four gas-distributing pipe roads, every pipeline end arranges flange-interface equally, the flange of described each air inlet (211) is connected with Double position butterfly valve (22), then is connected with the gas-distributing pipe road flange of air inlet assembly (23), the flange of described each exhaust outlet (212) is connected with Double position butterfly valve (22), then is connected with the gas-distributing pipe road flange of exhaust assembly (24),
Heat storage assembly (11) is installed in described combustion-chamber assembly (12) both sides, by the side-closed of the hollow cavity (111) on described heat storage assembly (11), and pass described connecting hole and installing hole with double-screw bolt (13), and fixing with nut (14); Air bell (21) is fixedly connected with by the flange of lower surface and heat storage assembly (11) upper surface of body of heater (1), and described air bell (21) is by the upper surface sealing of heat storage assembly cavity (111); Described air bell is communicated with the hollow cavity (111) of heat storage assembly (11).
Described combustion chamber (121) front end is connected with the external world, described heat storage assembly cavity (111) bottom arranges trilateral bracing frame (112), on support frame as described above (112), be vertically installed with heat-insulation layer (114), described heat-insulation layer (114) cross section is honeycomb cavernous structure (1221), the sidewall of the furnace body of support frame as described above (112) lower end is provided with passage (123), described passage (123) is connected hollow cavity (111) on heat storage assembly 11 with the combustion chamber (121) in the middle of body of heater (1), the honeycomb hole of the heat-insulation layer (114) arranging in described regenerator assembly (11) mutually aligns and arranges and be communicated with up and down.
Rear end, described combustion chamber (121) forms three layers of cavity of upper, middle and lower and is connected with inside, combustion chamber (121), upper strata cavity (125) is connected with burner (124), middle level (126) is connected with the external world with lower floor's cavity (127), on the lower surface of described combustion chamber, be provided with slide rail (128), in described chamber front end and rear end, lower floor's cavity (126) (127) place of being in communication with the outside is provided with fire door (130).
Described heat-insulation layer (114) is sandwich construction.
Described heat-insulation layer (114) is mullite corundum matter ceramic honeycomb body.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows:
1. adopt heat storage body structure, absorb the waste heat of flue gas, air or gas-preheating to input, improve heat conversion, energy-conserving and environment-protective.Particularly heat storing and heat preserving layer is designed to cellular and is communicated with up and down, has solved the mobile unobstructed problem of air-flow, has solved again energy storage problem simultaneously.
2. by the magnetic valve arranging on airflow line, freely control the exchange of gas.
3. be designed to split structure, can split main frame convenient construction, transportation, debugging.
4. adopt modularized design, be convenient to maintenance.
5. compact conformation, thermal conversion rate is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the whole schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side view schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is front view schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is top view schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is combustion-chamber assembly schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is combustion-chamber assembly front view schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is combustion-chamber assembly C-C generalized section of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is heat storage assembly schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is heat storage assembly dorsal part schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the local enlarged diagram of heat storage of the present invention;
Figure 11 is B-B generalized section of the present invention;
Figure 12 is air bell schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 13 is air bell top view schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 14 is air bell D-D generalized section of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the whole exploded perspective view of the present invention;
Figure 16 is A-A generalized section of the present invention;
Figure 17 is heat-insulation layer partial schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 18 is heat-insulation layer schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the heat-insulation layer of the present invention schematic diagram of arranging;
Cavity 126-middle level, the 1-body of heater 2-gas-circulating system 11-heat storage assembly 12-combustion-chamber assembly 111-heat storage assembly hollow cavity 113-connecting hole 1131-step 12-combustion-chamber assembly 121-combustion chamber hollow cavity 122-installing hole 21-air bell 22-Double position butterfly valve 23-air inlet assembly 24-exhaust assembly 211-air inlet 212-exhaust outlet 213-air bell flange 13-double-screw bolt 14-nut 112-bracing frame 114-heat-insulation layer 123-passage 124-burner 125-upper strata cavity 128-of cavity 127-lower floor slide rail 130-fire door
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
Following examples are only for invention example is clearly described, and the not restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field; on the basis of following explanation, can also make other multi-form variation or changes, and these belong to apparent variation that spirit of the present invention draws or change still among protection scope of the present invention.
The splicing structure of a kind of heat accumulating type Cremation Machine as shown in Fig. 1-16, a kind of splicing structure of heat accumulating type Cremation Machine, comprises body of heater 1, gas-circulating system 2, described body of heater 1 comprises that heat storage assembly 11 and combustion-chamber assembly 12 form,
The rectangle body of wall of described heat storage assembly 11 for being symmetrical set at body of heater, on described each heat storage assembly 11, be provided with two hollow cavities 111, described cavity 111 upper surfaces and side are uncovered, and four drift angle places of the side of described heat storage assembly 11 are provided with connecting hole 113;
Described combustion-chamber assembly 12 inside arrange a combustion chamber 121, and described combustion chamber 121 is a horizontal hollow cavity, and four drift angle places of the side of described combustion-chamber assembly 12 are provided with the installing hole 122 of perforation;
Described gas-circulating system 2 is by air bell 21, Double position butterfly valve 22, air inlet assembly 23, exhaust assembly 24 forms, described air bell 21 is trapezoidal hollow cavity, described hollow cavity lower surface is uncovered, on upper surface, be provided with air inlet 211, side is provided with exhaust outlet 212, described air bell 21 lower surface surroundings are provided with flange 213, described air inlet 211 is provided with flange with exhaust outlet 212, described air inlet assembly 23 is that a main air pipe is divided into four gas-distributing pipe roads, every pipeline end is all provided with flange-interface, exhaust assembly 24 is similarly a main air pipe and is divided into four gas-distributing pipe roads, every pipeline end arranges flange-interface equally, the flange of described each air inlet 211 is connected with Double position butterfly valve 22, then is connected with the gas-distributing pipe road flange of air inlet assembly 23, the flange of described each exhaust outlet 212 is connected with Double position butterfly valve 22, then is connected with the gas-distributing pipe road flange of exhaust assembly 24,
Heat storage assembly 11 is installed in described combustion-chamber assembly 12 both sides, by the side-closed of the hollow cavity 111 on described heat storage assembly 11, and passes described connecting hole and installing hole with double-screw bolt 13, and fixing with nut 14; Air bell 21 is fixedly connected with by the flange of lower surface and heat storage assembly 11 upper surfaces of body of heater 1, and described air bell 21 is by the upper surface sealing of heat storage assembly cavity 111; Described air bell is communicated with the hollow cavity 111 of heat storage assembly 11.
In practical work process, air inlet assembly 23 in described gas-circulating system 2, exhaust assembly 24, air bell 21, Double position butterfly valve 22, heat storage assembly 11, combustion-chamber assembly 12 need to be lifted and enter place respectively, the concrete installation site of equipment by job site positions, by described double-screw bolt 13, nut 14 assembles again.Assembled rear test valve body, the common and seal of gas circuit.
Described combustion chamber 121 front ends are connected with the external world, described heat storage assembly cavity 111 bottoms arrange trilateral bracing frame 112, on support frame as described above 112, be vertically installed with heat-insulation layer 114, described heat-insulation layer 114 cross sections are honeycomb cavernous structure 1221, the sidewall of the furnace body of support frame as described above 112 lower ends is provided with passage 123, described passage 123 is connected hollow cavity 111 on heat storage assembly 11 with the combustion chamber 121 in the middle of body of heater 1, the honeycomb hole of the heat-insulation layer 114 arranging in described regenerator assembly 11 mutually aligns and arranges and be communicated with up and down.After completing bubble-tight detection, described heat-insulation layer 114 is arranged in body of heater 1 as stated above, again test, and test the exhaust of valve body, whether the logical relation of air inlet is correct, and whether air-flow is unobstructed.
121 rear ends, described combustion chamber form three layers of cavity of upper, middle and lower and are connected with 121 inside, combustion chamber, upper strata cavity 125 is connected with burner 124, middle level 126Yu lower floor cavity 127 is connected with the external world, on the lower surface of described combustion chamber, be provided with slide rail 128, in described chamber front end and rear end, lower floor's cavity 126,127 places of being in communication with the outside are provided with fire door 130.Whether the folding that checks fire door is normal, and whether burner is working properly.Now, just can test the overall performance of equipment and parameters, slide rail is convenient to the movement of corpse, and middle level cavity 126 is convenient to be operated inside, and lower floor's cavity 127 is for ash discharge.
Described heat-insulation layer 114 is sandwich construction.Heat-insulation layer 114 has the function of storage heat energy, and can improve heat exchanger effectiveness, thereby reach energy-conservation object, be the chief component of heat storage.
Described heat-insulation layer 114 is mullite corundum matter ceramic honeycomb body., this kind of material can farthest be applicable to operating mode under burning condition, carries out heat exchange.
Gas circulation during operation is: flue gas enters the hollow cavity of a heat storage assembly from the passage of combustion chamber, through heat-insulation layer, absorbs its waste heat, from exhaust outlet air bell, enters exhaust assembly; Air or combustion gas enter from air inlet assembly the hollow cavity that air inlet air bell enters another heat storage assembly, through heat-insulation layer, carry out, after preheating, from passage, entering combustion chamber, by Double position butterfly valve, switch intake and exhaust path.

Claims (5)

1. a splicing structure for heat accumulating type Cremation Machine, comprises body of heater (1), gas-circulating system (2), it is characterized in that: described body of heater (1) comprises that heat storage assembly (11) and combustion-chamber assembly (12) form,
The rectangle body of wall of described heat storage assembly (11) for being symmetrical set at body of heater, on described each heat storage assembly (11), be provided with two hollow cavities (111), described cavity (111) upper surface and side are uncovered, and four drift angle places of the side of described heat storage assembly (11) are provided with connecting hole (113);
Described combustion-chamber assembly (12) inside arranges a combustion chamber (121), described combustion chamber (121) is a horizontal hollow cavity, and four drift angle places of the side of described combustion-chamber assembly (12) are provided with the installing hole (122) of perforation;
Described gas-circulating system (2) is by air bell (21), Double position butterfly valve (22), air inlet assembly (23), exhaust assembly (24) forms, described air bell (21) is trapezoidal hollow cavity, described hollow cavity lower surface is uncovered, on upper surface, be provided with air inlet (211), side is provided with exhaust outlet (212), described air bell (21) lower surface surrounding is provided with flange (213), described air inlet (211) is provided with flange with exhaust outlet (212), described air inlet assembly (23) is that a main air pipe is divided into four gas-distributing pipe roads, every pipeline end is all provided with flange-interface, exhaust assembly (24) is similarly a main air pipe and is divided into four gas-distributing pipe roads, every pipeline end arranges flange-interface equally, the flange of described each air inlet (211) is connected with Double position butterfly valve (22), then is connected with the gas-distributing pipe road flange of air inlet assembly (23), the flange of described each exhaust outlet (212) is connected with Double position butterfly valve (22), then is connected with the gas-distributing pipe road flange of exhaust assembly (24),
Heat storage assembly (11) is installed in described combustion-chamber assembly (12) both sides, by the side-closed of the hollow cavity (111) on described heat storage assembly (11), and pass described connecting hole and installing hole with double-screw bolt (13), and fixing with nut (14); Air bell (21) is fixedly connected with by the flange of lower surface and heat storage assembly (11) upper surface of body of heater (1), and described air bell (21) is by the upper surface sealing of heat storage assembly cavity (111); Described air bell is communicated with the hollow cavity (111) of heat storage assembly (11).
2. the splicing structure of a kind of heat accumulating type Cremation Machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described combustion chamber (121) front end is connected with the external world, described heat storage assembly cavity (111) bottom arranges trilateral bracing frame (112), on support frame as described above (112), be vertically installed with heat-insulation layer (114), described heat-insulation layer (114) cross section is honeycomb cavernous structure (1221), the sidewall of the furnace body of support frame as described above (112) lower end is provided with passage (123), described passage (123) is connected hollow cavity (111) on heat storage assembly 11 with the combustion chamber (121) in the middle of body of heater (1), the honeycomb hole of the heat-insulation layer (114) arranging in described regenerator assembly (11) mutually aligns and arranges and be communicated with up and down.
3. the splicing structure of a kind of heat accumulating type Cremation Machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rear end, described combustion chamber (121) forms three layers of cavity of upper, middle and lower and is connected with inside, combustion chamber (121), upper strata cavity (125) is connected with burner (124), middle level (126) is connected with the external world with lower floor's cavity (127), on the lower surface of described combustion chamber, be provided with slide rail (128), in described chamber front end and rear end, lower floor's cavity (126) (127) place of being in communication with the outside is provided with fire door (130).
4. the splicing structure of a kind of heat accumulating type Cremation Machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat-insulation layer (114) is sandwich construction.
5. the splicing structure of a kind of heat accumulating type Cremation Machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat-insulation layer (114) is mullite corundum matter ceramic honeycomb body.
CN201410454363.2A 2014-09-09 2014-09-09 A kind of splicing structure of heat accumulating type Cremation Machine Active CN104165363B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4753176A (en) * 1987-03-12 1988-06-28 The Reginald Corporation Crematory chamber floor liner facilitating containment and removal of cremains
CN2279524Y (en) * 1996-12-25 1998-04-22 唐旭明 Cremator
KR100777436B1 (en) * 2006-07-21 2007-11-21 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Energy saving and enviroment-frendly type cremator
CN201954555U (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-08-31 民政部一零一研究所 Cremation machine furnace body structure and sealing device
CN103277802A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-04 威海鲁源科技环保设备有限公司 Heat accumulating type environment-friendly energy-saving flat plate cremation machine
CN203731425U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-07-23 江西南方环保机械制造总公司 Oil and gas dual-fuel cremator
CN204084383U (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-01-07 民政部一零一研究所 A kind of splicing structure of heat accumulating type Cremation Machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4753176A (en) * 1987-03-12 1988-06-28 The Reginald Corporation Crematory chamber floor liner facilitating containment and removal of cremains
CN2279524Y (en) * 1996-12-25 1998-04-22 唐旭明 Cremator
KR100777436B1 (en) * 2006-07-21 2007-11-21 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Energy saving and enviroment-frendly type cremator
CN201954555U (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-08-31 民政部一零一研究所 Cremation machine furnace body structure and sealing device
CN103277802A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-04 威海鲁源科技环保设备有限公司 Heat accumulating type environment-friendly energy-saving flat plate cremation machine
CN203731425U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-07-23 江西南方环保机械制造总公司 Oil and gas dual-fuel cremator
CN204084383U (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-01-07 民政部一零一研究所 A kind of splicing structure of heat accumulating type Cremation Machine

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