CN104165191B - Bearing spacing and adjusting device - Google Patents

Bearing spacing and adjusting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104165191B
CN104165191B CN201410319504.XA CN201410319504A CN104165191B CN 104165191 B CN104165191 B CN 104165191B CN 201410319504 A CN201410319504 A CN 201410319504A CN 104165191 B CN104165191 B CN 104165191B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
adjusting
adjusting sleeve
plug screw
outer peripheral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410319504.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104165191A (en
Inventor
翟建峰
胡鑫
刘湘莅
路晓军
赵旭
张清峰
吴晓明
闫博
陈占峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENAN DINGLI POLE TOWER CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HENAN DINGLI POLE TOWER CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HENAN DINGLI POLE TOWER CO Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical HENAN DINGLI POLE TOWER CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410319504.XA priority Critical patent/CN104165191B/en
Publication of CN104165191A publication Critical patent/CN104165191A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104165191B publication Critical patent/CN104165191B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)
  • Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bearing spacing and adjusting device, which comprises a bearing pedestal having through bores at left and right direction, an adjusting sleeve having the compaction effect to a bearing is assembled on the bore screw thread of the bearing pedestal, an outside thread is arranged on the outer peripheral face of the adjusting sleeve, a positioning surface cooperated with the transverse plane of the outer ring of the bearing is arranged at the left end of the adjusting sleeve, a guiding key is assembled along the bore on the bearing pedestal in a radial and slide mode, and a spacing groove for being inserted by a guiding key used for limiting the rotation of the adjusting sleeve is arranged on the outer peripheral face of the adjusting sleeve, wherein the spacing groove enables extension along the left and right direction. The bearing spacing and adjusting apparatus can ensure the cooperation compaction with the outer ring of the bearing by adjusting along the axial direction, bearing vibration can be prevented by the device of the invention, bearing wearing is reduced, and usage life of the bearing is prolonged.

Description

The spacing adjusting apparatus of bearing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spacing adjusting apparatus of bearing.
Background technology
Bearing is that part that is fixed and reducing load coefficient of friction is played in various mechanical transmission courses, when other parts exist When producing relative motion each other on axle, for reducing what the coefficient of friction in power transmission process and holding shaft center were fixed Parts.During machine driving, axle and bearing can produce vibration, particularly in the transmission process of big load.It is existing The mode for preventing bear vibration be using top pressure end insert bearing seat bearing mounting hole in bearing (ball) cover in axial side To compression bearing outer ring, and the outward flange part of bearing (ball) cover is bolted on bearing seat.But due to bearing, Can there is certain foozle in bearing (ball) cover and bearing seat, so in some cases the top pressure end of bearing (ball) cover with Can there are some gaps between the corresponding end-faces of the outer ring of bearing unavoidably, and as bearing (ball) cover has been fixed with bearing seat, Now bearing can not be compressed by adjusting the axial location of bearing (ball) cover, bearing is caused due to the presence of fit clearance Vibration will be produced at work, vibration not only reduces the rotation precision of axle, and can accelerate the abrasion of bearing, shorten bearing Service life.In addition, using the bearing thickness of different model also have difference, also resulting in different bearings needs supporting making Compressed with various sizes of bearing (ball) cover, so as to improve cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of can ensure by axially adjustable that the cooperation with bearing outer ring is compressed The spacing adjusting apparatus of bearing.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
The spacing adjusting apparatus of bearing, including the bearing seat with left and right directions inner through hole, the bearing seat it is interior Hole Screw assembly has the adjusting sleeve that pressuring action is played to bearing, and the adjusting sleeve outer peripheral face is provided with external screw thread, the adjusting sleeve Left end radially slides assembling along endoporus with the locating surface for coordinating with bearing outer ring end face top pressure, on the bearing seat There is feather key, on the adjusting sleeve outer peripheral face, be additionally provided with the feather key insertion for limiting adjusting sleeve rotation of left and right directions extension Stopper slot.
The adjusting sleeve includes plug screw and adjusting pad, and the adjusting pad is fixedly connected on plug screw right-hand member by stud, described Locating surface is located at plug screw left end, and on the outer peripheral face of plug screw, the stopper slot is arranged on the periphery of adjusting pad to the external screw thread On face.
The plug screw left end is provided with annular boss, annular end face of the locating surface for annular boss left end.
The plug screw right-hand member is provided with the vexed hole of screw thread of the confession stud screw-in that left and right extends, and the adjusting pad is provided with a left side The screwed hole screwed in for the stud corresponding with the vexed hole of the screw thread of right insertion.
The bearing seat is bearing holder (housing, cover), and on the opening in the endoporus of bearing holder (housing, cover) right-hand member, envelope is provided with bearing capping.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:By axle and assembling when the bearing of axle one end is arranged on bearing seat, by rotation Modulation is a whole set of to be adjusted its axial location and makes the locating surface of its end compress bearing outer ring, by slidable fit on bearing seat In stopper slot in feather key one end insertion adjusting sleeve.Feather key limits the rotation of adjusting sleeve, and adjusting sleeve compresses bearing outer ring Rotationally and axially moving for bearing outer ring is limited, so as to prevent the vibration of bearing, the abrasion of bearing is reduced, is extended axle The service life held, while also maintaining the normal operation position and rotation precision of axle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the spacing adjusting apparatus of bearing of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1:The device is included with left and right directions insertion The bearing seat of endoporus, the plug screw 4 to 7 pressuring actions of bearing with the assembling of bearing seat inner hole thread limit plug screw 4 and rotate The bearing capping 6 that sets of the adjusting pad 3 being threadedly coupled with adjustment plug screw 4 and sealing on the opening of bearing seat endoporus.
Wherein bearing seat is bearing holder (housing, cover) 1, and 1 left part inner hole wall of bearing holder (housing, cover) is used as 7 outer ring outer peripheral face support of bearing The locating surface of cooperation, right part endoporus are the screwed hole for 4 rotatable engagement of plug screw, and the right part of bearing holder (housing, cover) 1 is provided with for being oriented to Key 2 radially slides the gathering sill of cooperation.Plug screw 4 has the through hole that the confession axle 8 of left and right insertion is penetrated, and 4 left end of plug screw is provided with annular Boss 41,41 left end of annular boss have the locating surface coordinated for the outer ring right side top pressure of bearing 7, between 4 right-hand member circumference of plug screw Every be provided with two for stud 5 insertion the vexed holes of screw thread.
Adjusting pad 3 is circular ring structure, and 3 end face of adjusting pad is provided with the screwed hole matched with the screwed hole arranged on plug screw 4, The stopper slot 31 of the left and right insertion coordinated for 2 block of feather key is provided with 3 outer peripheral face of adjusting pad, adjusting pad 3 has left and right insertion The through hole that penetrates of confession axle 8.Adjusting pad 3 is fixed together composition for compress bearing outer ring by stud 5 with plug screw 4 Adjusting sleeve, feather key 2 are radially slided and are assemblied in the gathering sill of bearing holder (housing, cover) 1, are arranged on adjusting pad 3 by the insertion of feather key 2 Stopper slot 31 in limiting the rotation of adjusting pad 3 and plug screw 4.
Adjusting sleeve in this above-described embodiment, is the Split type structure using plug screw and adjusting pad by Stud connection so that Adjusting pad can be changed, and be installed with the bearing for meeting different model, and the stopper slot of different adjusting pad can be located at it is different Position, is inserted in stopper slot with meeting the guiding bond energy in adjustment plug screw.Certainly in other embodiments, adjusting sleeve can also It is not provided with adjusting pad and is only made up of plug screw or plug screw and adjusting pad are made of one into structure, is now arranged using stopper slot In the outer peripheral face of plug screw or on external thread section.
This above-described embodiment middle (center) bearing pedestal adopts bearing holder (housing, cover), in other embodiments, can not set bearing holder (housing, cover), bearing block Used as bearing seat, in the endoporus of bearing block, now feather key is along the footpath of the endoporus of bearing block for the direct Screw assembly of adjusting sleeve To being slidedly assemblied on bearing block, on the opening of inner hole of bearing seat, envelope is provided with bearing capping.
In other embodiments, adjusting pad can be fixed on by plug screw right-hand member by welding manner, and does not adopt stud to connect Connect.
In other embodiments, when plug screw is hollow column construction, plug screw left end can also be not provided with annular boss, The annular end face of plug screw is used directly as the locating surface coordinated for bearing outer ring end face top pressure.
In other embodiments, it is also possible to be not provided with bearing capping.
In other embodiments, plug screw left end is arranged annular boss, or circumferentially-spaced be distributed in adjustment plug screw 2 of left end or 3 arc boss, the left side of arc boss collectively form the positioning coordinated with bearing outer ring end face top pressure Face.
In other embodiments, stud could be arranged to one, and the vexed hole of the screw thread on plug screw can be arranged to left and right insertion Screwed hole.
In other embodiments, when axle passes bearing exposed parts less, plug screw and adjusting pad can be not provided with wearing for axle The through hole of the left and right directions insertion for entering.
In other embodiments, the stopper slot for arranging on adjusting pad may not be left and right insertion, can be and adjustment Pad left or right insertion, or do not connect with adjusting pad two ends.

Claims (4)

1. spacing adjusting apparatus of bearing, including the bearing seat with left and right directions inner through hole, it is characterised in that:The bearing The inner hole thread of pedestal is equipped with the adjusting sleeve that pressuring action is played to bearing, and the adjusting sleeve outer peripheral face is provided with external screw thread, institute Adjusting sleeve left end is stated with the locating surface for coordinating with bearing outer ring end face top pressure, on the bearing seat along endoporus radial direction Slidable fit has feather key, and the guiding for limiting adjusting sleeve rotation of left and right directions extension is additionally provided with the adjusting sleeve outer peripheral face The stopper slot of key insertion;The bearing seat is bearing holder (housing, cover), and on the opening in the endoporus of bearing holder (housing, cover) right-hand member, envelope is provided with axle Hold capping.
2. spacing adjusting apparatus of bearing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjusting sleeve includes plug screw and adjustment Pad, the adjusting pad are fixedly connected on plug screw right-hand member by stud, and the locating surface is located at plug screw left end, and the external screw thread is located at On the outer peripheral face of plug screw, the stopper slot is arranged on the outer peripheral face of adjusting pad.
3. spacing adjusting apparatus of bearing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The plug screw left end is provided with convex annular Platform, annular end face of the locating surface for annular boss left end.
4. spacing adjusting apparatus of bearing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The plug screw right-hand member is provided with left and right and extends The vexed hole of screw thread that screws in of the confession stud, the adjusting pad is provided with the confession institute corresponding with the vexed hole of the screw thread of left and right insertion State the screwed hole of stud screw-in.
CN201410319504.XA 2014-07-07 2014-07-07 Bearing spacing and adjusting device Expired - Fee Related CN104165191B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410319504.XA CN104165191B (en) 2014-07-07 2014-07-07 Bearing spacing and adjusting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410319504.XA CN104165191B (en) 2014-07-07 2014-07-07 Bearing spacing and adjusting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104165191A CN104165191A (en) 2014-11-26
CN104165191B true CN104165191B (en) 2017-04-26

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CN201410319504.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104165191B (en) 2014-07-07 2014-07-07 Bearing spacing and adjusting device

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6753752B2 (en) * 2016-09-30 2020-09-09 株式会社シマノ Support structure of electric motor for bicycle and drive unit for bicycle including this
CN112392860B (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-08-06 江苏吉达粉体工程设计研究院有限公司 Nut bearing seat
CN117469194B (en) * 2023-12-28 2024-03-08 诺顿风机(潍坊)有限公司 Bearing box special for intelligent monitoring axial flow fan

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3901568A (en) * 1974-08-14 1975-08-26 Gen Motors Corp Rotary mechanism bearing arrangement
CN100572838C (en) * 2008-11-03 2009-12-23 凯登约翰逊(无锡)技术有限公司 The bearing that has slide block
CN202056209U (en) * 2011-05-20 2011-11-30 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Adjustment structure for tapered roller bearings
JP2013054810A (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-03-21 Seiko Instruments Inc Bearing device and information recording and reproducing device
CN203962709U (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-11-26 国家电网公司 The spacing regulating device of a kind of bearing

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Granted publication date: 20170426