CN104165077A - Grease backflow device of annular isolation-type respirator - Google Patents

Grease backflow device of annular isolation-type respirator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104165077A
CN104165077A CN201410347914.5A CN201410347914A CN104165077A CN 104165077 A CN104165077 A CN 104165077A CN 201410347914 A CN201410347914 A CN 201410347914A CN 104165077 A CN104165077 A CN 104165077A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lubricating oil
parts
resuscitation apparatus
refluxes
annular isolation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410347914.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延亭
陈志忠
李新才
鄢岚
李丽婷
姜久奎
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711th Research Institute of CSIC
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711th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 711th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 711th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN201410347914.5A priority Critical patent/CN104165077A/en
Publication of CN104165077A publication Critical patent/CN104165077A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grease backflow device of an annular isolation-type respirator. The grease backflow device specially and structurally comprises a grease and air separating part, grease recovery parts, grease backflow parts and air flow guide parts. The grease and air separating part is arranged at the position of an air outlet in the top of the respirator, the air guide parts are communicated with an air inlet formed in the bottom of the respirator, the grease recovery parts are arranged at the bottom of the respirator and surround the air guide parts and the grease backflow pars are communicated with the grease recovery parts.

Description

The device that a kind of annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil refluxes
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device that a kind of lubricating oil refluxes, relate in particular to the device that a kind of annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil refluxes, belong to Marine Diesels field.
Background technique
When motor normally moves, the gas pressure in crankcase can constantly raise, fluctuation, conventionally utilizes resuscitation apparatus to slow down, reduce the pressure in crankcase.In resuscitation apparatus, operated by rotary motion has gas and oil separating plant, is used for filtering crankcase and discharges the most of lubricating oil in air-flow, and the lubricating oil after filtration is back to crankcase, thereby reduces lubricating oil oil consumption.
The general employing of the motor resuscitation apparatus open in usual of marine diesel engine, allows the lubricating oil after separating directly flow back into crankcase.But because the relative resuscitation apparatus of crankcase outlet port exists pressure difference, the lubricator of crankcase inside fails to be convened for lack of a quorum and continues to enter resuscitation apparatus suction tude, if the oil pathway that resuscitation apparatus refluxes is in air-flow path, the follow-up air-flow entering can blow lubricating oil to resuscitation apparatus again, the effect that resuscitation apparatus separates lubricating oil be can reduce like this, lubricating oil discharge and oil consumption increased.
Summary of the invention
Because the above-mentioned defect of prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one drainback passage is separated with air-flow path, and reduces the reflux of reverse pressure reduction on lubricating oil backflow impact.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides the device that a kind of annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil refluxes, its structure comprises Oil-gas Separation parts, lubricating oil recovery part, the gentle stream guide element of lubricating oil backflow parts; Wherein, described Oil-gas Separation parts are arranged on the air outlet place at resuscitation apparatus top, described gas channeling parts are communicated with the suction port that is arranged on described resuscitation apparatus bottom, described lubricating oil recovery part is arranged on described resuscitation apparatus bottom and is looped around around described gas channeling parts, and described lubricating oil backflow parts are communicated with described lubricating oil recovery part.
Further, described gas channeling parts are cylindricality.
Further, the opening of described gas channeling parts one end is greater than the opening of the other end, and one end that opening is larger is communicated with described suction port.
Further, one end of described gas channeling parts is communicated with described suction port, and the other end opening is towards described Oil-gas Separation parts.
Further, described lubricating oil backflow parts in a tubular form.
Further, described lubricating oil backflow parts have first end and the second end, described first end is arranged on described lubricating oil recovery part bottom and is communicated with described lubricating oil recovery part, and described the second end is arranged on crankcase inside, and described first end is vertically higher than described the second end.
Further, described lubricating oil backflow parts also have lowest part, and lowest part is between described first end and described the second end described in along continuous straight runs, and vertically described lowest part is lower than the height of described first end and described the second end.
Further, described lubricating oil backflow parts are provided with multiple.
Further, described lubricating oil recovery part is spill.
Further, the described lubricating oil backflow parts tubulose that takes the shape of the letter U.
The working procedure of the device that annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil of the present invention refluxes is: the mist of oil containing lubricating oil of crankcase inside is blown into described gas channeling parts from the suction port of resuscitation apparatus, and flow in described gas channeling parts, until from described gas channeling parts out, then pass through the effect of described Oil-gas Separation parts, lubricating oil in mist of oil is separated from mist of oil, and flow into described lubricating oil recovery part along resuscitation apparatus madial wall, a part of mist of oil after separation flows into atmosphere environment from air outlet, another part is condensed into lubricating oil and flows into described lubricating oil recovery part along resuscitation apparatus madial wall.Lubricating oil in described lubricating oil recovery part can not flow directly into crankcase, but first flow into described lubricating oil backflow parts, in the time that the lubricating oil in described lubricating oil backflow parts reaches a certain amount of, the lubricating oil pressure of the described first end opening of described lubricating oil backflow parts can be offset the air pressure in crankcase completely, thereby the lubricating oil in described lubricating oil backflow parts flows into crankcase smoothly from described the second end.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, be provided with gas channeling parts at the suction port of resuscitation apparatus, directly near of the mist of oil guiding Oil-gas Separation parts with lubricating oil of resuscitation apparatus will be entered, being beneficial to lubricating oil separates with the rapid of mist of oil, simultaneously by mist of oil with lubricating oil with separate after lubricating oil separate, that has reduced that lubricating oil after separating flows into crankcase from suction port may.
2, lubricating oil recovery part is set to be looped around air-flow guide element around, can collect more fully the lubricating oil after separation, has improved the recovery rate of lubricating oil.
3, in resuscitation apparatus bottom, the lubricating oil backflow parts that are communicated with lubricating oil recovery part are set, and its two ends height difference, the lubricating oil refluxing like this enters after lubricating oil backflow parts because the two ends different mineralization pressures of sliding level height are poor, this pressure difference can be offset the reverse pressure difference existing between crankcase and suction port, thereby ensure that the lubricating oil in lubricating oil backflow parts relies on self gravitation to flow freely into crankcase completely, effectively ensure that in resuscitation apparatus, the lubricating oil after separation is back to crankcase smoothly, improve the utilization ratio of lubricating oil, thereby reduced the lubricating oil oil consumption of motor.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the technique effect of design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is described further, to understand fully object of the present invention, feature and effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the device of the annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil backflow of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the device of the annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil backflow of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the device that a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil to reflux, its structure specifically comprises Oil-gas Separation parts 6, lubricating oil recovery part 7, the gentle stream guide element 13 of lubricating oil backflow parts 9, and Oil-gas Separation parts 6 are arranged on 5 places, air outlet at resuscitation apparatus 2 tops.Gas channeling parts 13 are cylindricality, and its one end is communicated with the suction port 4 that is arranged on resuscitation apparatus bottom, and the other end opening is towards Oil-gas Separation parts 6.In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the opening that gas channeling parts 13 are set to one end is greater than the opening of the other end, and one end that opening is larger is communicated with described suction port, and the gas channeling parts 13 of this shape are more conducive to entering of mist of oil with lubricating oil.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, lubricating oil recovery part 7 is arranged on the bottom of resuscitation apparatus 2 and is looped around gas channeling parts 13 around.Lubricating oil backflow parts 9 are communicated with lubricating oil recovery part 7.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, lubricating oil backflow parts 9 tubulose that takes the shape of the letter U, there is first end 91 and the second end 92, first end 91 is arranged on the bottom of lubricating oil recovery part 7 with lubricating oil recovery part 7 and is communicated with lubricating oil recovery part 7, and the lubricating oil in lubricating oil recovery part 7 can be entered in lubricating oil backflow parts 9.The second end 92 is arranged on the inside of crankcase 1, and first end 91 and the second end 92 have height difference, and vertically first end 91 is higher than the second end 92.Lubricating oil backflow parts 9 also have lowest part 93, and along continuous straight runs lowest part 93 is between first end 91 and the second end 92, and vertically lowest part 93 is lower than the height of first end 91 and the second end 92.
In other preferred embodiment of the present invention, multiple lubricating oil backflow parts can be set in lubricating oil recovery part 7 bottoms, the conducting simultaneously of multiple lubricating oil backflow parts, also can a conducting wherein 1 or several, the lubricating oil backflow parts of remaining not conducting are as for subsequent use, to replace the lubricating oil backflow parts of damaging or stop up.
The working procedure of the device that the annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil of embodiments of the invention refluxes is: the mist of oil containing lubricating oil of crankcase 1 inside is blown into gas channeling parts 13 from the suction port 4 of resuscitation apparatus 2, and flow in gas channeling parts 13, until from gas channeling parts 13 out, in Fig. 1, the direction of arrow 10 shows the flow direction containing the mist of oil of lubricating oil.From gas channeling parts 13 out containing the mist of oil of lubricating oil after the effect of Oil-gas Separation parts 6, lubricating oil in mist of oil is separated from mist of oil, and flow into lubricating oil recovery part 7 along the madial wall of resuscitation apparatus 2, a mist of oil part that does not contain lubricating oil after separation flows into atmosphere environment from air outlet 5, arrow 12 in Fig. 1 shows the flow direction that does not contain the mist of oil of lubricating oil after separation, and the mist of oil after another part separates is condensed into lubricating oil and flows into lubricating oil recovery part 7.Lubricating oil in lubricating oil recovery part 7 can not flow directly into crankcase 1, but first flow into the lubricating oil backflow parts 9 with U tubulose, in the time that the lubricating oil in lubricating oil backflow parts 9 reaches a certain amount of, the lubricating oil pressure of first end 91 openings of lubricating oil backflow parts 9 can be offset the air pressure in crankcase 1 completely, thereby the lubricating oil in lubricating oil backflow parts 9 flows into crankcase 1 smoothly from the second end 92, and the arrow 11 in Fig. 1 shows the flow direction of the lubricating oil after separation.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can design according to the present invention make many modifications and variations without creative work.Therefore, all technician in the art, all should be in by the determined protection domain of claims under this invention's idea on the basis of existing technology by the available technological scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.

Claims (10)

1. the device that annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil refluxes, is characterized in that, comprises Oil-gas Separation parts, lubricating oil recovery part, the gentle stream guide element of lubricating oil backflow parts; Wherein, described Oil-gas Separation parts are arranged on the air outlet place at resuscitation apparatus top, described gas channeling parts are communicated with the suction port that is arranged on described resuscitation apparatus bottom, described lubricating oil recovery part is arranged on described resuscitation apparatus bottom and is looped around around described gas channeling parts, and described lubricating oil backflow parts are communicated with described lubricating oil recovery part.
2. the device that annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil as claimed in claim 1 refluxes, is characterized in that, described gas channeling parts are cylindricality.
3. the device that annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil as claimed in claim 1 refluxes, is characterized in that, the opening of described gas channeling parts one end is greater than the opening of the other end, and one end that opening is larger is communicated with described suction port.
4. the device that annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil as claimed in claim 1 refluxes, is characterized in that, one end of described gas channeling parts is communicated with described suction port, and the other end opening is towards described Oil-gas Separation parts.
5. the device that annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil as claimed in claim 1 refluxes, is characterized in that, described lubricating oil backflow parts in a tubular form.
6. the device that annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil as claimed in claim 1 refluxes, it is characterized in that, described lubricating oil backflow parts have first end and the second end, described first end is arranged on described lubricating oil recovery part bottom and is communicated with described lubricating oil recovery part, described the second end is arranged on crankcase inside, and described first end is vertically higher than described the second end.
7. the device that annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil as claimed in claim 6 refluxes, it is characterized in that, described lubricating oil backflow parts also have lowest part, described in along continuous straight runs, lowest part is between described first end and described the second end, and vertically described lowest part is lower than the height of described first end and described the second end.
8. the device that annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil as claimed in claim 1 refluxes, is characterized in that, described lubricating oil backflow parts are provided with multiple.
9. the device that annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil as claimed in claim 1 refluxes, is characterized in that, described lubricating oil recovery part is spill.
10. the device that annular isolation formula resuscitation apparatus lubricating oil as claimed in claim 1 refluxes, is characterized in that, the described lubricating oil backflow parts tubulose that takes the shape of the letter U.
CN201410347914.5A 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Grease backflow device of annular isolation-type respirator Pending CN104165077A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410347914.5A CN104165077A (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Grease backflow device of annular isolation-type respirator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410347914.5A CN104165077A (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Grease backflow device of annular isolation-type respirator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104165077A true CN104165077A (en) 2014-11-26

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201410347914.5A Pending CN104165077A (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Grease backflow device of annular isolation-type respirator

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8434233U1 (en) * 1984-11-22 1991-03-14 Rotorcomp Verdichter Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen, De
EP1068890A1 (en) * 1999-07-16 2001-01-17 Nelson Industries, Inc. Inertial gas-liquid separator
CN1384275A (en) * 2001-04-29 2002-12-11 广东精通集团广州天马摩托车有限公司 Waste gas treater for crankshaft box of motorcycle engine
DE10159157A1 (en) * 2001-12-01 2003-06-18 Deutz Ag Crankcase venting device has separating device with porous separating body
WO2006027469A1 (en) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-16 Mgi Coutier Oil separator for internal combustion engine
CN201013419Y (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-01-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Cover plate assembly of cylinder cover shield oil gas separating chamber
CN201133271Y (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-10-15 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Oil and gas separator oil returning device
KR20090064103A (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-18 현대자동차주식회사 Closed crankcase ventilation apparatus
CN201843662U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-05-25 东风朝阳柴油机有限责任公司 Respirator oil-return device with non-return function
CN102168595A (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-08-31 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Crankcase ventilation system for engine
CN203394609U (en) * 2013-07-03 2014-01-15 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Crankcase ventilation device
CN203655383U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-06-18 东风汽车公司 Oil-gas separation structure of engine

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8434233U1 (en) * 1984-11-22 1991-03-14 Rotorcomp Verdichter Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen, De
EP1068890A1 (en) * 1999-07-16 2001-01-17 Nelson Industries, Inc. Inertial gas-liquid separator
CN1384275A (en) * 2001-04-29 2002-12-11 广东精通集团广州天马摩托车有限公司 Waste gas treater for crankshaft box of motorcycle engine
DE10159157A1 (en) * 2001-12-01 2003-06-18 Deutz Ag Crankcase venting device has separating device with porous separating body
WO2006027469A1 (en) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-16 Mgi Coutier Oil separator for internal combustion engine
CN201013419Y (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-01-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Cover plate assembly of cylinder cover shield oil gas separating chamber
KR20090064103A (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-18 현대자동차주식회사 Closed crankcase ventilation apparatus
CN201133271Y (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-10-15 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Oil and gas separator oil returning device
CN201843662U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-05-25 东风朝阳柴油机有限责任公司 Respirator oil-return device with non-return function
CN102168595A (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-08-31 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Crankcase ventilation system for engine
CN203394609U (en) * 2013-07-03 2014-01-15 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Crankcase ventilation device
CN203655383U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-06-18 东风汽车公司 Oil-gas separation structure of engine

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