CN104164944B - Steel frame pre-stressed waste-old tyre dwelling house wallboard and wall assembled from steel frame pre-stressed waste-old tyre dwelling house wallboards - Google Patents

Steel frame pre-stressed waste-old tyre dwelling house wallboard and wall assembled from steel frame pre-stressed waste-old tyre dwelling house wallboards Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104164944B
CN104164944B CN201410352321.8A CN201410352321A CN104164944B CN 104164944 B CN104164944 B CN 104164944B CN 201410352321 A CN201410352321 A CN 201410352321A CN 104164944 B CN104164944 B CN 104164944B
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China
Prior art keywords
steel frame
junked tire
steel
prestressing force
tire house
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CN201410352321.8A
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CN104164944A (en
Inventor
魏群
刘尚蔚
魏鲁双
尹伟波
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Abstract

The invention discloses a steel frame pre-stressed waste-old tyre dwelling house wallboard and a wall assembled from the steel frame pre-stressed waste-old tyre dwelling house wallboards. Tyres can be embedded into wall so that a lot of building materials are saved. The tyre natural characteristics are changed by pre-stress application so that the strength consistency of the whole wallboard is improved. A single head-movable frame is adopted so that when pre-stress is applied to one end, through tyre deformation, pre-stress effects are produced around the frame. The wallboard can be processed to form a standard unit plate and through splicing, the wall can be fast assembled. The steel frame pre-stressed waste-old tyre dwelling house wallboard can realize building industrialized production and fast construction and improve a building construction speed.

Description

Steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard and spliced wall thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field that junked tire recycles, particularly relate to a kind of steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard and spliced wall thereof.
Background technology
Raising along with the popularity of automobile, the garbage produced by automobile also gets more and more, such as waste tire of automobile yield is in the trend risen year by year, prior art is all use the mode pulverized that automobile tire is reclaimed, rubber raw materials inside recovery carries out secondary operations and applies, the runway being generally used for athletic ground is laid or makes the additive of Colophonium, the complex process of whole removal process, needs are cut, reel off raw silk from cocoons, broken relevant device, cause cost recovery too high, Raw material processing cost after recovery remains high, these are all unfavorable factor for the recovery of junked tire.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for solving the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard and spliced wall thereof, it is possible to recycling junked tire quick, substantial amounts of, its technical process is simple, practical.
The technical scheme is that a kind of steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard, including the squarely arranged in length and breadth junked tire several, it is centered around the structural steel frame of junked tire surrounding, prestress wire is in length and breadth through junked tire and the shaped steel of opposite side, steel strand wires pass through tightening nut Shi Hanzhang in the outside of shaped steel, it is characterized in that: described shaped steel be cross section be the H profile steel of H, the sidepiece of the described tire kept to the side snaps onto in the inner side slot of H profile steel, described steel strand wires pass the web in the middle part of H profile steel, described tightening nut is positioned at the outer surface of the outer side slot inner close fitting H profile steel web of H profile steel, the two ends of the H profile steel of described one of which opposite side are provided with slide head, this slide head is inserted in the inner side slot of both sides H profile steel of another set opposite side;It is filled with light filler in the described space between lower portion inside tires and tire.
Being provided with decoration of exterior wall surface layer on a side of steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard, this architectural surface is exterior coating layer or is outdoor tile.
Described light filler is lightweight concrete, or is waste crop straws.
Being provided with the interior steel frame of door and window in steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard, in interior steel frame and structural steel frame are generally aligned in the same plane, described interior steel frame is parallel with the corresponding sides of structural steel frame, is disposed with tire between interior steel frame and structural steel frame;Tensioning is connected to tire prestressing force by steel strand wires between corresponding sides between interior steel frame and structural steel frame.
A kind of steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard spliced wall, at least include the steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard described in two pieces of claim 1 and the connector being arranged between two steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboards, it is characterized in that: described connector is H profile steel, the edge docking of the structural steel frame of two steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboards, the outer side slot of the H profile steel of structural steel frame forms square opening relatively, connector is positioned at inside this square opening, the shape of cross section of connector and the form fit of this square opening, it is bolted to connection between the outer side slot of the H profile steel of connector and two steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboards.
Described light filler is lightweight concrete, or is waste crop straws.
Described is provided with architectural surface on a side of ash wall body plate, and this architectural surface is exterior coating layer or is outdoor tile.
The internal reservation of this spliced wall has erection of doors and windows mouth.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The junked tire of the whole piece that the ash wall body plate of the present invention utilizes in a large number, tire can be embedded in body of wall, substantial amounts of construction material can be saved, the characteristic of tire itself is changed by Shi Hanzhang, so that the strength consistency of whole ash wall body plate promotes, framework uses the framework that single head is movable, the deformation of tire is combined when can at one end install prestressing force additional, prestressed effect is formed in framework surrounding, this ash wall body plate can make standardized cell board, the assembling of body of wall is realized by splicing, it is capable of the factorial praluction of building, rapid construction now, improve the speed of application of building.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (without inserts and architectural surface) of this steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard;
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation (without architectural surface) of this steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation (band door) of this steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation (band window) of this steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view (band architectural surface) of this steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard;
Fig. 9 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of this steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard spliced wall;
Figure 10 is the left view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the close-up schematic view of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the structural representation (band window) of this steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard spliced wall;
Figure 13 is the structural representation (band door) of this steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard spliced wall;
1 shaped steel, 2. junked tire, 3. steel strand wires, 4. tightening nut, 5. slide head, 6. inserts in figure, 7., 8. window, 9. architectural surface, 101. steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboards, 102. bolts, 103. connectors.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: see Fig. 1-5, Fig. 8, a kind of steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard in figure, including the squarely arranged in length and breadth junked tire several, it is centered around the structural steel frame of junked tire surrounding, prestress wire is in length and breadth through junked tire and the shaped steel of opposite side, steel strand wires pass through tightening nut Shi Hanzhang in the outside of shaped steel, described shaped steel be cross section be the H profile steel of H, the sidepiece of the described tire kept to the side snaps onto in the inner side slot of H profile steel, described steel strand wires pass the web in the middle part of H profile steel, described tightening nut is positioned at the outer surface of the outer side slot inner close fitting H profile steel web of H profile steel, the two ends of the H profile steel of described one of which opposite side are provided with slide head, this slide head is inserted in the inner side slot of both sides H profile steel of another set opposite side;It is filled with lightweight concrete in the described space between lower portion inside tires and tire.H profile steel is as frame section bar, it is possible to make full use of the grooved of shaped steel both sides, and the splicing of beneficially later stage polylith wallboard.
Being provided with architectural surface on a side of steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard, this architectural surface is exterior coating layer or is outdoor tile.
Embodiment two: see Fig. 6, embodiment two is essentially identical with embodiment one, something in common does not repeats, difference is to be provided with the interior steel frame of door and window in steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard in embodiment two, in interior steel frame and structural steel frame are generally aligned in the same plane, described interior steel frame is parallel with the corresponding sides of structural steel frame, is disposed with tire between interior steel frame and structural steel frame;By steel strand wires connection tensioning to tire prestressing force between corresponding sides between interior steel frame and structural steel frame, in door and window, steel frame is internally installed door.
Embodiment three: see Fig. 7, embodiment three is essentially identical with embodiment one, something in common does not repeats, difference is to be provided with the interior steel frame of door and window in steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard in embodiment three, in interior steel frame and structural steel frame are generally aligned in the same plane, described interior steel frame is parallel with the corresponding sides of structural steel frame, is disposed with tire between interior steel frame and structural steel frame;By steel strand wires connection tensioning to tire prestressing force between corresponding sides between interior steel frame and structural steel frame, in door and window, steel frame is internally installed fenestrate.
Embodiment four: see Fig. 9-11, a kind of steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard spliced wall in figure, at least include the steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard described in two pieces of claim 1 and the connector being arranged between two steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboards, described connector is H profile steel, the edge docking of the structural steel frame of two steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboards, the outer side slot of the H profile steel of structural steel frame forms square opening relatively, connector is positioned at inside this square opening, the shape of cross section of connector and the form fit of this square opening, it is bolted to connection between the outer side slot of the H profile steel of connector and two steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboards.The adjacent junction between wallboard forms the column within body of wall or crossbeam by shaped steel, support degree is provided to body of wall, the cavity formed after H profile steel docking, it is also used as water power poling hole to use, only when assembly, pipeline need to be pre-filled with cavity inside, described is provided with architectural surface on a side of ash wall body plate, and this architectural surface is exterior coating layer or is outdoor tile.
Embodiment five: see Figure 12, embodiment five is essentially identical with embodiment four, and something in common does not repeats, and difference is that in embodiment five, the internal reservation of spliced wall has erection of doors and windows mouth, and installs fenestrate.
Embodiment six: see Figure 13, embodiment six is essentially identical with embodiment four, and something in common does not repeats, and difference is that in embodiment six, the internal reservation of spliced wall has erection of doors and windows mouth, and is provided with door.

Claims (8)

1. a steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard, including the squarely arranged in length and breadth junked tire several, it is centered around the structural steel frame of junked tire surrounding, prestress wire is in length and breadth through junked tire and the shaped steel of opposite side, steel strand wires pass through tightening nut Shi Hanzhang in the outside of shaped steel, it is characterized in that: described shaped steel be cross section be the H profile steel of H, the sidepiece of the described junked tire kept to the side snaps onto in the inner side slot of H profile steel, described steel strand wires pass the web in the middle part of H profile steel, described tightening nut is positioned at the outer surface of the outer side slot inner close fitting H profile steel web of H profile steel, the two ends of the described H profile steel of one of which opposite side are provided with slide head, this slide head is inserted in the inner side slot of both sides H profile steel of another set opposite side;It is filled with light filler in space between the internal and each described junked tire of the internal junked tire of described structural steel frame.
Steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with decoration of exterior wall surface layer on a side of steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard, this decoration of exterior wall surface layer is exterior coating layer or is outdoor tile.
Steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described light filler is lightweight concrete, or is waste crop straws.
Steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard, be provided with the interior steel frame of door and window, in interior steel frame and structural steel frame are generally aligned in the same plane, described interior steel frame is parallel with the corresponding sides of structural steel frame, is disposed with junked tire between interior steel frame and structural steel frame;Connected by steel strand wires between corresponding sides between interior steel frame and structural steel frame, make junked tire tensioning, to junked tire prestressing force.
5. a steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard spliced wall, at least include the steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard described in two pieces of claim 1 and the connector being arranged between two steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboards, it is characterized in that: described connector is H profile steel, the edge docking of the structural steel frame of two steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboards, the outer side slot of the H profile steel of structural steel frame forms square opening relatively, connector is positioned at inside this square opening, the shape of cross section of connector and the form fit of this square opening, it is bolted to connection between the outer side slot of the H profile steel of connector and two steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboards.
Steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard spliced wall the most according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described light filler is lightweight concrete, or is waste crop straws.
Steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard spliced wall the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described is provided with architectural surface on a side of steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard, this architectural surface is exterior coating layer or is outdoor tile.
Steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard spliced wall the most according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the internal reservation of this spliced wall has erection of doors and windows mouth.
CN201410352321.8A 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 Steel frame pre-stressed waste-old tyre dwelling house wallboard and wall assembled from steel frame pre-stressed waste-old tyre dwelling house wallboards Active CN104164944B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105604218B (en) * 2016-01-21 2018-03-16 富春控股集团有限公司 Prestressed light integrated wall and manufacturing method thereof
CN111501665A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-07 重庆三峡学院 Debris flow resistant masonry structure built by waste tires

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2262569Y (en) * 1996-06-14 1997-09-17 林淑芬 Waste tyre protecting wall structure
WO2006017582A3 (en) * 2004-08-05 2007-01-25 Nailite Internat Inc Roof and wall covering with improved corner construction
CN101768980A (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-07-07 程卫国 Retaining wall reinforcement material produced by waste tires
CN204401875U (en) * 2014-07-23 2015-06-17 华北水利水电大学 Steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard and spliced wall thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2262569Y (en) * 1996-06-14 1997-09-17 林淑芬 Waste tyre protecting wall structure
WO2006017582A3 (en) * 2004-08-05 2007-01-25 Nailite Internat Inc Roof and wall covering with improved corner construction
CN101768980A (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-07-07 程卫国 Retaining wall reinforcement material produced by waste tires
CN204401875U (en) * 2014-07-23 2015-06-17 华北水利水电大学 Steel frame prestressing force junked tire house wallboard and spliced wall thereof

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