CN104163545A - Buried sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents

Buried sewage treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104163545A
CN104163545A CN201410378054.1A CN201410378054A CN104163545A CN 104163545 A CN104163545 A CN 104163545A CN 201410378054 A CN201410378054 A CN 201410378054A CN 104163545 A CN104163545 A CN 104163545A
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China
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tank
pool
treatment equipment
sewage treatment
pond
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Pending
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CN201410378054.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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王传新
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410378054.1A priority Critical patent/CN104163545A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides buried sewage treatment equipment which comprises a grid pool, a regulating reservoir, a hydrolysis pool, a primary biochemical pool, a secondary biochemical pool, a settling pond, a clear water disinfecting tank and a sludge tank, wherein wastewater is introduced to the grid pool through pipeline connection, and then is introduced to the wastewater regulating reservoir through pipeline connection after large particle suspended solids are removed by the grid pool; after wastewater flowing into the regulating reservoir is homogenized and averaged, the wastewater is introduced to the hydrolysis pool through pipeline connection; pollutants in the wastewater flowing into the hydrolysis pool are degraded by utilizing anaerobes; the effluent of the hydrolysis pool after degradation reaction flows into the primary biochemical pool and the secondary biochemical pool through pipeline connection for reacting, so that NH4<+> in the wastewater is converted into NO2<-> and NO3<-> under the actions of aerobic microbes; the effluent of the primary biochemical pool and the secondary biochemical pool after the reaction automatically flows into the settling pond through pipeline connection, sludge settled by the settling pond is pumped into the sludge tank through gas stripping for performing digestive treatment, and the sewage in the settling pond is mainly subjected to sludge-water separation, flows into the subsequent clear water disinfecting tank to be disinfected, and is discharged after reaching standard.

Description

A kind of buried sewage treatment equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment area, be specifically related to a kind of buried sewage treatment equipment.
Background technology
Sewage disposal is the water quality requirement for making sewage reach a certain water body of draining or reuse, and the process that it is purified.Sewage disposal is widely used in building, agricultural, and the every field such as traffic, the energy, petrochemical industry, environmental protection, urban look, medical treatment, food and drink are also come into common people's daily life more and more.
Along with the development of modern industry, water pollution condition is constantly aggravated, and makes sewage disposal and regeneration industry receive unprecedented concern, and within nearly 2 years, each department rate of gross profit all remains on 70% left and right, and the area even having has exceeded 100%, and industry development potentiality are very large.Show according to prediction network data, by the end of the year 2012, wastewater treatment in China and regeneration industry and enterprise number thereof have reached 213, assets amount to 844.13 hundred million yuan, have increased by 11.43% compared with 2011, and sales revenue is 236.64 hundred million yuan, increased by 16.16% compared with 2011, rate of expansion is very fast.
General water contaminated equipment is huge, and floor space is large, for modern society, and land area anxiety, a lot of scopes of the enterprise are less, seem unable to do what one wishes for sewage disposal, and often directly discharge, affects environment.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing for prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of buried sewage treatment equipment, by integrated burying in underground such as grating tank, equalizing tank, hydrolytic tank, one-level biochemistry pool, secondary biochemical pond, settling tank, clear water sterilization pool, sludge sumps, solve the large problem of floor space.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of buried sewage treatment equipment, comprises grating tank, equalizing tank, hydrolytic tank, one-level biochemistry pool, secondary biochemical pond, settling tank, clear water sterilization pool, sludge sump;
Waste pipe connection passes into grating tank, and after grating tank lattice remove macrobead suspended substance, pipeline connection passes into wastewater equalization pond; After the waste water homogeneous of inflow all being measured in equalizing tank, pipeline connection passes into hydrolytic tank;
In hydrolytic tank, utilize anaerobion to degrade to the pollutent flowing in waste water; Outlet conduit after hydrolytic tank DeR connects inflow one-level biochemistry pool and the reaction of secondary biochemical pond, under aerobic microbial process, NH4+ in waste water is converted into NO2-and NO3-;
Be connected with the reacted outlet conduit in secondary biochemical pond through one-level biochemistry pool from flowing into settling tank, mud after settling tank precipitation is squeezed into sludge sump digestion process through air lift, the sewage of settling tank mainly carries out flowing into follow-up clear water sterilization pool after mud-water separation again and carries out disinfection, rear discharge up to standard.
Further, after the excess sludge digestion of described sludge sump accumulation, transported outward by slush pump periodic cleaning, denitrification denitrogenation processing is carried out in supernatant liquor back hydrolysis pond.
Further, comprise Ventilator Room, one-level biochemistry pool and secondary biochemical pond are ventilated and are uniformly mixed by Ventilator Room.
Further, after the waste water homogeneous of inflow all being measured in described equalizing tank, squeeze into hydrolytic tank by liquidometer control by sewage pump.
Further, in hydrolytic tank, the pollutent of anaerobion explanation comprises N, P, CODcr, BOD5.
Further, in described hydrolytic tank, hang with spandex fiber compounded mix to increase microbial biomass, in pond, have mud mixed liquid and the microbial film of high density
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1), by integrated burying in underground such as grating tank, equalizing tank, hydrolytic tank, one-level biochemistry pool, secondary biochemical pond, settling tank, clear water sterilization pool, sludge sumps, solve the large problem of floor space.
(2) in hydrolytic tank, hang with spandex fiber compounded mix to increase microbial biomass, in pond, there is mud mixed liquid and the microbial film of high density, in pond, the organism oxygen bacterium of being held concurrently is degraded, improve the biodegradability of waste water, simultaneously, under the effect of microorganism, organonitrogen and ammonia-state nitrogen are converted into N2 and NxO gas.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, comprehensive wastewater goes macrobead suspended substance to flow into wastewater equalization pond from the grid lattice of flowing through; After waste water homogeneous is all measured in equalizing tank, squeeze into hydrolytic tank by liquidometer control by sewage pump, utilize anaerobion to degrade to pollutents such as N, P, CODcr, BOD5 in waste water.In hydrolytic tank, hang with spandex fiber compounded mix to increase microbial biomass, in pond, there is mud mixed liquid and the microbial film of high density, in pond, the organism oxygen bacterium of being held concurrently is degraded, improve the biodegradability of waste water, simultaneously, under the effect of microorganism, organonitrogen and ammonia-state nitrogen are converted into N2 and NxO gas.Hydrolytic tank water outlet flows into one-level biochemistry pool and secondary biochemical pond, under aerobic microbial process, NH4+ in waste water is converted into NO2-and NO3-.Again by the oxidative metabolism effect of the aerobic microbiological adhering in elastic filler in pond, the organic pollutant in Decomposition Wastewater, thereby reduce its BOD5, CODcr, etc. pollutent index.One-level biochemistry pool and the water outlet of secondary biochemical pond are from flowing into settling tank, and the mud of precipitation is suitably squeezed into sludge sump digestion process through air lift, and the sewage of settling tank mainly carries out flowing into follow-up clear water sterilization pool qualified discharge after mud-water separation again.After the excess sludge digestion of sludge sump accumulation, transported outward by slush pump periodic cleaning, denitrification denitrogenation processing is carried out in supernatant liquor back hydrolysis pond.
Wherein, hydrolysis acidification pool adopts buried steel construction.This pond is the aerobic-anaerobic microbe that utilizes occurring in nature, and they are more in occurring in nature quantity, and reproduction speed is very fast.It can large molecular weight can biochemical organic substance decomposing be small organic molecule, as polysaccharose substance is decomposed into monose or organic acid, protein is decomposed into amino acid, lipoid material is decomposed into lipid acid and glycerine.To be difficult to biodegradable organic matter degradation for can biochemical organism, improve the bio-degradable of waste water, alleviate the organic loading of follow-up aerobic section.Major equipment is the elastic filler of maintaining facultative biological bacteria.The premiere feature of hydrolytic tank is denitrogenation; Next is that mud discharges phosphorus.Nitrifier by appendix on filler becomes nitrate mineralized nitrogen.Nitrated is the process of two steps, has utilized respectively two quasi-microorganisms, i.e. nitrite bacteria and nitrate bacterium.The first step changes into nitrite ammonia nitrogen, and first ammonia nitrogen changes into nitrite by nitrite bacteria.Nitrite bacteria has the unicellular Pseudomonas of nitrous acid, nitrous acid Helicobacterium and nitrous acid Coccus.Be that nitrate is completed by nitric acid acid bacterium Nitrite transformation, Nitromonas is also made up of Bacillaceae, spirillum and Coccus.Nitrite bacteria and Nitromonas are referred to as nitrifier.Nitrifier is the autotrophy Gram-negative aerobic bacteria of obligate, and they utilize the energy discharging in mineralized nitrogen process as self the metabolic energy.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, so it is not in order to limit the present invention.Persond having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when being used for a variety of modifications and variations.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is when being as the criterion depending on claims person of defining.

Claims (6)

1. a buried sewage treatment equipment, is characterized in that: comprise grating tank, equalizing tank, hydrolytic tank, one-level biochemistry pool, secondary biochemical pond, settling tank, clear water sterilization pool, sludge sump;
Waste pipe connection passes into grating tank, and after grating tank lattice remove macrobead suspended substance, pipeline connection passes into wastewater equalization pond; After the waste water homogeneous of inflow all being measured in equalizing tank, pipeline connection passes into hydrolytic tank;
In hydrolytic tank, utilize anaerobion to degrade to the pollutent flowing in waste water; Outlet conduit after hydrolytic tank DeR connects inflow one-level biochemistry pool and the reaction of secondary biochemical pond, under aerobic microbial process, NH4+ in waste water is converted into NO2-and NO3-;
Be connected with the reacted outlet conduit in secondary biochemical pond through one-level biochemistry pool from flowing into settling tank, mud after settling tank precipitation is squeezed into sludge sump digestion process through air lift, the sewage of settling tank mainly carries out flowing into follow-up clear water sterilization pool after mud-water separation again and carries out disinfection, rear discharge up to standard.
2. a kind of buried sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: after the excess sludge digestion of described sludge sump accumulation, transported outward by slush pump periodic cleaning, denitrification denitrogenation processing is carried out in supernatant liquor back hydrolysis pond.
3. a kind of buried sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise Ventilator Room, one-level biochemistry pool and secondary biochemical pond are ventilated and are uniformly mixed by Ventilator Room.
4. a kind of buried sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: after in described equalizing tank, the waste water homogeneous of inflow all being measured, squeeze into hydrolytic tank by liquidometer control by sewage pump.
5. a kind of buried sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in hydrolytic tank, the pollutent of anaerobion explanation comprises N, P, CODcr, BOD5.
6. a kind of buried sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described hydrolytic tank, hang with spandex fiber compounded mix to increase microbial biomass, have mud mixed liquid and the microbial film of high density in pond.
CN201410378054.1A 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 Buried sewage treatment equipment Pending CN104163545A (en)

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CN201410378054.1A CN104163545A (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 Buried sewage treatment equipment

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CN201410378054.1A CN104163545A (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 Buried sewage treatment equipment

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CN104163545A true CN104163545A (en) 2014-11-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106045194A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 Device and method for sewage treatment of highway service area
CN106064867A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-11-02 江西夏氏春秋环境投资有限公司 A kind of compound aerobic membrane bioreactor and technique
CN110606618A (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-24 碧兴(福建)环保科技有限公司 Novel wastewater treatment process for treating high-concentration industrial wastewater by using pure microorganisms

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106045194A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 Device and method for sewage treatment of highway service area
CN106064867A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-11-02 江西夏氏春秋环境投资有限公司 A kind of compound aerobic membrane bioreactor and technique
CN110606618A (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-24 碧兴(福建)环保科技有限公司 Novel wastewater treatment process for treating high-concentration industrial wastewater by using pure microorganisms
CN110606618B (en) * 2018-06-15 2022-01-28 碧兴(福建)环保科技有限公司 Treatment process for treating high-concentration industrial wastewater by using pure microorganisms

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Application publication date: 20141126