CN104162203A - Self-destroying intravenous infusion needle - Google Patents

Self-destroying intravenous infusion needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104162203A
CN104162203A CN201410370798.9A CN201410370798A CN104162203A CN 104162203 A CN104162203 A CN 104162203A CN 201410370798 A CN201410370798 A CN 201410370798A CN 104162203 A CN104162203 A CN 104162203A
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China
Prior art keywords
upper cover
base
needle
syringe needle
infusion
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410370798.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104162203B (en
Inventor
王强
李云霞
沈静
方彩萍
马建强
苏卫东
何杰
朱磊峰
沈钰琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Fert Medical Apparatus Co ltd
Affiliated Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of School of Medicine Zhejiang University
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Fert Medical Apparatus Co ltd
Affiliated Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of School of Medicine Zhejiang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Zhejiang Fert Medical Apparatus Co ltd, Affiliated Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of School of Medicine Zhejiang University filed Critical Zhejiang Fert Medical Apparatus Co ltd
Priority to CN201410370798.9A priority Critical patent/CN104162203B/en
Publication of CN104162203A publication Critical patent/CN104162203A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104162203B publication Critical patent/CN104162203B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a self-destroying intravenous infusion needle. The self-destroying intravenous infusion needle comprises a needle head, a needle handle, an infusion tube and a self-destroying device. The self-destroying device comprises an upper cover and a base, wherein the infusion tube is placed between the upper cover and the base, the base comprises a body portion matched with the upper cover and a combination portion matched with the needle head, and the body portion and the combination portion of the base are connected into a whole through a needle head containing groove. After infusion is completed, the needle head retracts into the needle head containing groove, a through hole used for the needle head to pass through is formed in the combination portion of the base, the upper cover is provided with a tip which can cut off the infusion tube when the upper cover is pressed downwards, a gear mechanism is further arranged between the upper cover and the base, and the gear mechanism has two gears which correspond to the normal infusion state and the infusion tube cut-off state respectively. After infusion is completed, the needle head of the infusion needle can be hidden in the needle head containing groove, the upper cover can cut off the infusion tube when pressed downwards, the self-destroying process can be completed with one hand, and hospitals do not need to be manned with special staff for destroying infusion needles.

Description

Type self-destroyed venoclysis needle
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, specifically belong to a kind of safe intravenous infusion needle.
Background technology
Venous transfusion is a kind of Therapeutic Method of inputting a large amount of sterile solutions or medicine through vein, in order to ensure not infected by antibacterial in infusion process, and after not reclaimed by illegal businessman after using, secondary uses, cause the infection such as the virus such as hepatitis B and AIDS, health ministry regulation venoclysis needle must disposable use.Simultaneously in order to guard against medical personnel to be pricked the hand and cause unexpected injury to be infected by sharp instrument in the intravenous infusion syringe process of processing after using, require the processing of unmaking without exception of the intravenous infusion syringe after using.Because the use amount of transfusion needle every day of hospital is huge, according to Grade III Class A hospital's use statistics of transfusion device every year on average, the average transfusion device use amount of a hospital is about 1,000,000 pairs.Therefore, because the intravenous infusion syringe using at present does not all design destroyer, destroy these transfusion needles and need to use artificial and specific purpose tool to its processing of unmaking, time and effort consuming, has also increased the risk of potential pathophoresis.
For make transfusion needle that Naked exposes outside collect and during Destruction in do not injure medical personnel's hands, and venoclysis needle maliciously reused and caused medical cross infection, has manyly just to arise at the historic moment through the transfusion needles of improveing.The transfusion needle of these improvement some with self-locking device, after transfusion, syringe needle can not be reused by locked, some is with self-desttruction equipment, after transfusion, syringe needle is destroyed, but the transfusion needle complex structure of these improvement, operation inconvenience, function singleness, and exposed syringe needle can not be covered up when self-locking or self-destruction.Because the industry is badly in need of a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to operate venoclysis needle.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, self-destruction and can collect the type self-destroyed venoclysis needle of exposed syringe needle after transfusion.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of type self-destroyed venoclysis needle, comprise syringe needle, needle handle, tube for transfusion and self-desttruction equipment, it is characterized in that: described self-desttruction equipment comprises upper cover and base, described tube for transfusion is positioned between upper cover and base, base comprises the body part coordinating with upper cover, the built-up section coordinating with syringe needle, between base body part and built-up section, be connected as a single entity by syringe needle accommodating groove, after infusion-completed, syringe needle return back in syringe needle accommodating groove, base combination part is provided with the through hole that syringe needle passes through, on described, be covered with the tip that can cut off infusion pipeline while pressing down, between upper cover and base, be provided with gear mechanism, the gear of gear mechanism divides two grades, corresponding normal infusion state respectively, cut off infusion pipeline state.
Gear mechanism comprise be arranged on upper cover both sides a pair of barb, be arranged on a pair of elasticity card base of base body part, elasticity card base upwards extends, and stretch into the inner side of a pair of barb, elasticity card base is established two grades, when barb and first grade of elasticity card base fasten, now the tip of upper cover is positioned at the top of tube for transfusion, can not poke tube for transfusion, ensure the unimpeded of infusion pipeline, when upper cover presses down, barb and second gear elasticity card base fasten, and now the tip of upper cover can be poked tube for transfusion, thereby cut-out infusion pipeline, meanwhile barb and second gear card base are mutually locked.
Further, upper cover locates to be provided with the first blend stop above being positioned at syringe needle accommodating groove, base combination part locates to be provided with the second blend stop above being positioned at syringe needle accommodating groove, and the first blend stop and the second blend stop, in the time that syringe needle is collected in accommodating groove, play the effect of syringe needle from deviating from accommodating groove that stop.
Described upper cover and base side are provided with the end face that can prop up needle handle.
Adopt after said structure: after infusion-completed, the syringe needle of transfusion needle can be stowed in syringe needle accommodating groove, when pressing down, upper cover can cut off infusion pipeline, only voucher hand operated can complete self-destruction process, hospital completes the destruction work of transfusion needle without the special staff of outfit, because the syringe needle of transfusion needle is collected in accommodating groove, do not have outside exposedly, do not have the risk of secondary infection disease yet.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the side direction diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the complete status architecture schematic diagram of self-destruction;
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the side direction diagram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is self-desttruction equipment original state cutaway view;
Fig. 8 is the complete status architecture schematic diagram of self-destruction.
Detailed description of the invention
The following description and drawings illustrate specific embodiment of the invention scheme fully, to enable those skilled in the art to put into practice them.Embodiment only represents possible variation.Unless explicitly requested, otherwise independent parts and function are optional, and the order of operation can change.The part of some embodiments and feature can be included in or replace part and the feature of other embodiments.The scope of embodiment of the present invention comprises the gamut of claims, and all obtainable equivalent of claims.In this article, these embodiments of the present invention can be represented with term " invention " individually or always, this is only used to conveniently, and if in fact disclose the invention that exceedes, is not that the scope that will automatically limit this application is any single invention or inventive concept.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of type self-destroyed venoclysis needle, comprise syringe needle 1, needle handle 2, tube for transfusion 3 and self-desttruction equipment, self-desttruction equipment comprises upper cover 4 and base 5, tube for transfusion 3 is positioned between upper cover 4 and base 5, base is divided into the body part 51 coordinating with upper cover, the built-up section 52 coordinating with syringe needle, between base body part 51 and built-up section 52, is connected as a single entity by syringe needle accommodating groove 6, and described upper cover 4 is provided with the end face 7 that can prop up needle handle with base 5 sides.Base combination part is provided with the through hole that syringe needle can pass through, upper cover locates to be provided with the first blend stop 8 above being positioned at syringe needle accommodating groove, base combination part locates to be provided with the second blend stop 9 above being positioned at syringe needle accommodating groove, syringe needle return back to after accommodating groove, and the first blend stop and the second blend stop play the effect of syringe needle from deviating from accommodating groove that stop.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, upper cover 4 is provided with the tip 10 that can cut off infusion pipeline while pressing down, between upper cover 4 and base body part 51, is provided with gear mechanism, and gear divides two grades, respectively corresponding normal infusion state, cut-out infusion pipeline state.
Gear mechanism comprises a pair of barb 11 that is arranged on upper cover both sides, be arranged on a pair of elasticity card base 12 of base body part, elasticity card base 12 upwards extends, and stretch into the inner side of a pair of barb 11, elasticity card base 12 is established two grades, when barb 11 and first grade of elasticity card base 12 fasten, now the tip 10 of upper cover is positioned at the top of tube for transfusion, can not poke tube for transfusion, ensure the unimpeded of infusion pipeline, when upper cover presses down, barb 11 fastens with second gear elasticity card base 12, now the tip of upper cover can be poked tube for transfusion, thereby cut-out infusion pipeline, meanwhile barb and second gear card base are mutually locked, reach the object of thorough self-destruction from face.
When original state, syringe needle, through the through hole of base combination part, stretches out forward until needle handle offsets with it, and now gear is in first grade of state, and under the effect of elasticity card base, the tip of upper cover is positioned the top of tube for transfusion, and venous transfusion is carried out in operation routinely.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, when after infusion-completed, pull back tube for transfusion, make syringe needle rollback, and be accommodated in the syringe needle accommodating groove between base body part and built-up section, press subsequently upper cover downwards, now gear is in second gear state, and barb and second gear elasticity card base are mutually stuck, and the tip of upper cover is poked tube for transfusion downwards, cut off infusion pipeline, transfusion needle self-destruction.
This product operation is simple, after infusion-completed, only voucher hand operated can complete self-destruction process, hospital completes the destruction work of transfusion needle without the special staff of outfit, because the syringe needle of transfusion needle is collected in accommodating groove, do not have outside exposedly, do not have the risk of secondary infection disease yet.
Above-described embodiment is only for the invention example is clearly described, and the not restriction to the invention detailed description of the invention.For the syntagmatic of each parts is clearly described, above various illustrative parts and annexation thereof are carried out usually describing around its function, to realize which kind of function as for the combination of this parts, the design constraint that depends on specific application and whole device is applied.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here without also giving exhaustive to all embodiments.All any apparent variations of being extended out within the spirit and principles in the present invention or variation are still among the protection domain in the invention claim.

Claims (4)

1. a type self-destroyed venoclysis needle, comprise syringe needle (1), needle handle (2), tube for transfusion (3) and self-desttruction equipment, it is characterized in that: described self-desttruction equipment comprises upper cover (4) and base (5), described tube for transfusion (3) is positioned between upper cover (4) and base (5), base (5) comprises the body part (51) coordinating with upper cover, the built-up section (52) coordinating with syringe needle, between base body part (51) and built-up section (52), be connected as a single entity by syringe needle accommodating groove (6), after infusion-completed, syringe needle return back in syringe needle accommodating groove (6), base combination part (52) is provided with the through hole that syringe needle passes through, described upper cover (4) is provided with the tip (10) that can cut off infusion pipeline while pressing down, between upper cover and base, be also provided with gear mechanism, the gear of gear mechanism divides two grades, corresponding normal infusion state respectively, cut off infusion pipeline state.
2. the type self-destroyed venoclysis needle of one as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gear mechanism comprises a pair of barb (11) that is arranged on upper cover both sides, be arranged on a pair of elasticity card base (12) of base body part, elasticity card base upwards extends, and stretch into the inner side of a pair of barb, elasticity card base is established two grades, when barb and first grade of elasticity card base fasten, now the tip of upper cover is positioned at the top of tube for transfusion, can not poke tube for transfusion, ensure the unimpeded of infusion pipeline, when upper cover presses down, barb and second gear elasticity card base fasten, now the tip of upper cover can be poked tube for transfusion, thereby cut-out infusion pipeline, meanwhile barb and second gear card base are mutually locked.
3. the type self-destroyed venoclysis needle of one as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper cover locates to be provided with the first blend stop (8) above being positioned at syringe needle accommodating groove, base combination part locates to be provided with the second blend stop (9) above being positioned at syringe needle accommodating groove, the first blend stop and the second blend stop, in the time that syringe needle is collected in accommodating groove, play the effect of syringe needle from deviating from accommodating groove that stop.
4. the type self-destroyed venoclysis needle of one as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper cover and base side are provided with the end face (7) that can prop up needle handle.
CN201410370798.9A 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Type self-destroyed intravenous infusion needle Active CN104162203B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410370798.9A CN104162203B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Type self-destroyed intravenous infusion needle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410370798.9A CN104162203B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Type self-destroyed intravenous infusion needle

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CN104162203A true CN104162203A (en) 2014-11-26
CN104162203B CN104162203B (en) 2016-05-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104436364A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-25 温州京环科技有限公司 Safety self-destructive intravenous infusion needle
CN107823762A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-03-23 天津哈娜好医材有限公司 Push type extrusion infusing pipeline self-desttruction equipment and its application method

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2202446A (en) * 1987-02-27 1988-09-28 Dr Ian Duncan Conacher Needle guard
US5147319A (en) * 1991-01-17 1992-09-15 Kato Hatsujo Kaisha, Ltd. Winged needle
US20020156424A1 (en) * 2001-04-24 2002-10-24 Hitoshi Suzuki Needle covering member and syringe equipped therewith
CN1448192A (en) * 2002-04-04 2003-10-15 贝克顿迪肯森公司 Medical device
US20060041234A1 (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-02-23 Hsien-Tsung Wang Safety non-coring needle
CN1951514A (en) * 2006-11-01 2007-04-25 魏川人 Full automatic needle retraction type self-destroyed safety infusion needle
CN201042540Y (en) * 2007-05-20 2008-04-02 魏川人 Safe and self-destroying type transfusion needle and blood taking needle
CN201235124Y (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-05-13 上海顶尖堂生化科技有限公司 Transfusion and blood transfusion needle with safety self-destroying structure
CN201279320Y (en) * 2008-10-10 2009-07-29 谷萍 Intravenous transfusion speed control switch
US20130158487A1 (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-20 Sunwell Global Limited Safety intravenous needle set
CN204033921U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-24 浙江伏尔特医疗器械有限公司 Type self-destroyed venoclysis needle

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2202446A (en) * 1987-02-27 1988-09-28 Dr Ian Duncan Conacher Needle guard
US5147319A (en) * 1991-01-17 1992-09-15 Kato Hatsujo Kaisha, Ltd. Winged needle
US20020156424A1 (en) * 2001-04-24 2002-10-24 Hitoshi Suzuki Needle covering member and syringe equipped therewith
CN1448192A (en) * 2002-04-04 2003-10-15 贝克顿迪肯森公司 Medical device
US20060041234A1 (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-02-23 Hsien-Tsung Wang Safety non-coring needle
CN1951514A (en) * 2006-11-01 2007-04-25 魏川人 Full automatic needle retraction type self-destroyed safety infusion needle
CN201042540Y (en) * 2007-05-20 2008-04-02 魏川人 Safe and self-destroying type transfusion needle and blood taking needle
CN201235124Y (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-05-13 上海顶尖堂生化科技有限公司 Transfusion and blood transfusion needle with safety self-destroying structure
CN201279320Y (en) * 2008-10-10 2009-07-29 谷萍 Intravenous transfusion speed control switch
US20130158487A1 (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-20 Sunwell Global Limited Safety intravenous needle set
CN204033921U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-24 浙江伏尔特医疗器械有限公司 Type self-destroyed venoclysis needle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104436364A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-25 温州京环科技有限公司 Safety self-destructive intravenous infusion needle
CN107823762A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-03-23 天津哈娜好医材有限公司 Push type extrusion infusing pipeline self-desttruction equipment and its application method

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Address after: Jianggan District Qingchun Road Hangzhou city Zhejiang province 310003 No. 3

Applicant after: Shaoyifu Hospital Attached to Zhejiang Univ. Medical College

Applicant after: ZHEJIANG FUERTE MEDICAL INSTRUMENT CO., LTD.

Address before: Jianggan District Qingchun Road Hangzhou city Zhejiang province 310003 No. 3

Applicant before: Shaoyifu Hospital Attached to Zhejiang Univ. Medical College

Applicant before: Zhejiang Fert Medical Instrument Co., Ltd.

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