CN104160799B - A kind of subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine - Google Patents

A kind of subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104160799B
CN104160799B CN201410357729.4A CN201410357729A CN104160799B CN 104160799 B CN104160799 B CN 104160799B CN 201410357729 A CN201410357729 A CN 201410357729A CN 104160799 B CN104160799 B CN 104160799B
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China
Prior art keywords
oil cylinder
hack roller
hack
fixed plate
assembly
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410357729.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104160799A (en
Inventor
余家华
王波
王兴军
高强强
宋家宝
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SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410357729.4A priority Critical patent/CN104160799B/en
Publication of CN104160799A publication Critical patent/CN104160799A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104160799B publication Critical patent/CN104160799B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine, including frame and the soil crushing device that is arranged in frame, described soil crushing device includes front soil crushing device and rear soil crushing device, described rear soil crushing device includes hack roller assembly, oil cylinder, oil cylinder fixed plate, described hack roller assembly is connected with oil cylinder fixed plate by hack roller linking arm, described oil cylinder rear end is hinged in oil cylinder fixed plate, front end is then hinged on the riser upper end set by hack roller linking arm, described oil cylinder fixed plate is fixed in frame, longitudinal multiple height adjusting holes are offered in the upper end of described hack roller assembly, and be connected with hack roller linking arm rearward end by Assembly of pin.They can be according to different farming needs, both by bearing pin, the high and low position of hack roller can be adjusted, by oil cylinder, the high and low position of hack roller can also be adjusted, hung the height adjustment of auxiliary plough shovel assembly simultaneously by tractor hydraulic, can accomplish the required tilling depth under different soils and tillage requirements.

Description

A kind of subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to plough tillage operation facility, specifically a kind of subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine.
Background technology
At present, on market, generally to consume power big for subsoiler, inefficiency, subsoiling, hack weak effect, after subsoiling, prepartion of land degree is poor, these various mechanisms being all because directly contacting cooperation with soil either still cooperate from self structure or connect, technically for the most relatively backward, so design a kind of low consumption, efficiently, subsoiling hack is effective, ground flat degree is high after Subsoiler facility seem and are even more important.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine, it mainly solves the technical problem that to be exactly can be according to different farming needs, both by bearing pin, the high and low position of hack roller can be adjusted, by oil cylinder, the high and low position of hack roller can also be adjusted, hung the height adjustment of auxiliary plough shovel assembly simultaneously by tractor hydraulic, can accomplish the required tilling depth under different soils and tillage requirements.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme, a kind of subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine, including frame and the soil crushing device that is arranged in frame, described soil crushing device includes front soil crushing device and rear soil crushing device, described rear soil crushing device includes hack roller assembly, oil cylinder, oil cylinder fixed plate, described hack roller assembly is connected with oil cylinder fixed plate by hack roller linking arm, described oil cylinder rear end is hinged in oil cylinder fixed plate, front end is then hinged on the riser upper end set by hack roller linking arm, described oil cylinder fixed plate is fixed in frame, longitudinal multiple height adjusting holes are offered in the upper end of described hack roller assembly, and be connected with hack roller linking arm rearward end by Assembly of pin.
Described hack roller assembly linking arm is connected by hack roller rack pin shaft, hack roller linking arm bearing pin with oil cylinder fixed plate.
Described frame front end arranges three-link hitch, and this device is again provided with the longitudinally disposed adjustment hole for regulating height.
Described front soil crushing device is plough shovel assembly, and described plough shovel assembly includes that the plough shovel fixed plate that at least two row are fixed in frame, the plough in each column plough shovel fixed plate are shoveled at least provided with three, and the plough shovel on two row is crisscross arranged.
Described plough shovel assembly is installed in plough shovel fixed plate by bolt assembly.
Described hack roller assembly at least includes that a hack roller, the cylindrical outer surface of each hack roller are provided with hack tooth.
Compared to prior art, the method have the advantages that
The present invention shovels assembly by assembling the plough of 12 groups of uniform arrangements, add deep soil loosing shovel number, rear is configured with zigzag hack roller, one-stop operation just can reach the effect on the whole ground of subsoiling hack, working performance is high, in cultivating procedure, can be according to different farming needs, both by bearing pin, the high and low position of hack roller can be adjusted, by oil cylinder, the high and low position of hack roller can also be adjusted, hung the height adjustment of auxiliary plough shovel assembly by tractor hydraulic simultaneously, can accomplish the required tilling depth under different soils and tillage requirements, ensure that subsoiling is effective, after subsoiling, prepartion of land degree is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of subsoiling of present invention intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, hack roller assembly;2, Assembly of pin;3, plough shovel assembly;4, bolt assembly;5, plough shovel fixed plate;6, oil cylinder;7, oil cylinder fixed plate;8, oil cylinder bearing pin;9, frame;10, hack roller rack pin shaft;11, hack roller linking arm bearing pin;12, hack roller linking arm.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description for the present invention and technology contents, coordinate accompanying drawing to be described as follows, but accompanying drawing only provides reference and purposes of discussion, is not used for being any limitation as the present invention.
According to Fig. 1-2, a kind of subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine, including frame 9 and the soil crushing device that is arranged in frame, described soil crushing device includes front soil crushing device and rear soil crushing device, described rear soil crushing device includes hack roller assembly 1, oil cylinder 6, oil cylinder fixed plate 7, described hack roller assembly is connected with oil cylinder fixed plate by hack roller linking arm, described oil cylinder rear end is hinged in oil cylinder fixed plate, front end is then hinged on the riser upper end set by hack roller linking arm 12, described oil cylinder fixed plate is fixed in frame, longitudinal multiple height adjusting holes are offered in the upper end of described hack roller assembly, and be connected with hack roller linking arm 12 rearward end by Assembly of pin 2.Described hack roller linking arm 12 is connected by hack roller rack pin shaft 10, hack roller linking arm bearing pin 11 with oil cylinder fixed plate 7.Described frame front end arranges three-link hitch, and this device is again provided with the longitudinally disposed adjustment hole for regulating height.Described front soil crushing device is plough shovel assembly 3, and described plough shovel assembly includes that the plough shovel fixed plate 5 that at least two row are fixed in frame, the plough in each column plough shovel fixed plate are shoveled at least provided with three, and the plough shovel on two row is crisscross arranged.Described plough shovel assembly is installed in plough shovel fixed plate by bolt assembly 4.Described hack roller assembly at least includes that a hack roller, the cylindrical outer surface of each hack roller are provided with hack tooth.
Hack roller assembly 1 is connected with frame 9 by Assembly of pin 2, hack roller linking arm 12, oil cylinder fixed plate 7 is fixed in frame 9, hack roller linking arm 12 couples with oil cylinder fixed plate 7, oil cylinder 6 two ends are connected with oil cylinder fixed plate 7 and hack roller linking arm 12 respectively by 2 oil cylinder bearing pins 8, plough shovel fixed plate 5 is fixed in frame 9, and plough shovel assembly 3 is installed in plough shovel fixed plate 5 by bolt assembly 4.
During operation, subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine is connected with matching tractor trifilar suspension, pass through hydraulic system operation, adjust to meeting tilling depth requirement, pull strength operation is provided by tractor, hack roller is high-speed rotation under tractor drawbar pull and soil frictional force effect, soil after subsoiling is carried out hack leveling, and one-stop operation reaches subsoiling hack whole ground effect.
When anthropogenic soil, the change of crops agriculture requirement, when needing the height adjusting hack roller assembly 1, first method is: taken off by Assembly of pin 2, the second hole and the 3rd hole that the holes of hack roller linking arm 12 rear end is arranged with hack roller assembly 1 upper end respectively coordinate assembling, the distance of a pitch-row can be adjusted, when the holes on hack roller linking arm 12 coordinates assembling with the 3rd hole and the 4th hole of hack roller assembly 1 respectively, the distance of two pitch-rows can be adjusted;Second method is, hack roller linking arm bearing pin 11 is taken off, operation hydraulic lift mechanism makes oil cylinder 6 piston rod bounce back, hack roller linking arm 12 is driven to rotate clockwise around hack roller rack pin shaft 10, now the hole of the lower end on hack roller linking arm 12 coordinates assembling with the hole of the upper end in oil cylinder fixed plate 7, hack roller assembly 1 rises, when operation hydraulic lift mechanism makes oil cylinder 6 piston rod stretch out, hack roller linking arm 12 is driven to rotate counterclockwise around hack roller rack pin shaft 10, now the hole of the upper end on hack roller linking arm 12 coordinates assembling with the hole of the lower end in oil cylinder fixed plate 7, hack roller assembly 1 declines.Both the above Combination of Methods uses, and can obtain different tilling depth, considerably increases the machine of working soil suitability to different tillage requirements, and actual tillage test effect is the best, has obtained the favorable comment of user.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not used to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, other use the equivalent of patent spirit of the present invention to change, and all should all belong to the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine, including frame and the soil crushing device that is arranged in frame, it is characterized in that, described soil crushing device includes front soil crushing device and rear soil crushing device, described rear soil crushing device includes hack roller assembly, oil cylinder, oil cylinder fixed plate, described hack roller assembly is connected with oil cylinder fixed plate by hack roller linking arm, described oil cylinder rear end is hinged in oil cylinder fixed plate, front end is then hinged on the riser upper end set by hack roller linking arm, described oil cylinder fixed plate is fixed in frame, longitudinal multiple height adjusting holes are offered in the upper end of described hack roller assembly, and be connected with hack roller linking arm rearward end by Assembly of pin;Described hack roller linking arm is connected by hack roller rack pin shaft, hack roller linking arm bearing pin with oil cylinder fixed plate;Described frame front end arranges three-link hitch, and this device is again provided with the longitudinally disposed adjustment hole for regulating height;Described front soil crushing device is plough shovel assembly, and described plough shovel assembly includes that the plough shovel fixed plate that at least two row are fixed in frame, the plough in each column plough shovel fixed plate are shoveled at least provided with three, and the plough shovel on two row is crisscross arranged;Described plough shovel assembly is installed in plough shovel fixed plate by bolt assembly;Described hack roller assembly at least includes that a hack roller, the cylindrical outer surface of each hack roller are provided with hack tooth;Hack roller assembly is connected with frame by Assembly of pin, hack roller linking arm, and hack roller linking arm couples with oil cylinder fixed plate, and oil cylinder two ends are connected with oil cylinder fixed plate and hack roller linking arm respectively by oil cylinder bearing pin.
CN201410357729.4A 2014-07-25 2014-07-25 A kind of subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine Expired - Fee Related CN104160799B (en)

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CN201410357729.4A CN104160799B (en) 2014-07-25 2014-07-25 A kind of subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104620706A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-05-20 柳州美纳机械有限公司 Rooter
CN106561095A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-19 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 Mechanical weeding machine for grape
CN108990440A (en) * 2018-10-13 2018-12-14 河北农业大学 A kind of subsoiling rotary tillage hack combined soil preparing machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2196845Y (en) * 1994-05-27 1995-05-17 新疆农垦科学院农机研究所 Combination farming machine
US5622227A (en) * 1994-09-15 1997-04-22 Mcdonald; Kevin G. Multi-functioned farm implement for treating soil
CN201509404U (en) * 2009-10-09 2010-06-23 新疆农垦科学院 Combined machine for film removal and soil preparation
CN203482593U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-03-19 苗全 Back-and-forth folding type deep scarification land preparation machine
CN203968599U (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-12-03 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2196845Y (en) * 1994-05-27 1995-05-17 新疆农垦科学院农机研究所 Combination farming machine
US5622227A (en) * 1994-09-15 1997-04-22 Mcdonald; Kevin G. Multi-functioned farm implement for treating soil
CN201509404U (en) * 2009-10-09 2010-06-23 新疆农垦科学院 Combined machine for film removal and soil preparation
CN203482593U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-03-19 苗全 Back-and-forth folding type deep scarification land preparation machine
CN203968599U (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-12-03 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Subsoiling intertillage hack combined soil preparing machine

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Granted publication date: 20160824

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