CN104158300A - Wireless power transmission device suitable for universal electrical equipment - Google Patents
Wireless power transmission device suitable for universal electrical equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104158300A CN104158300A CN201310176844.7A CN201310176844A CN104158300A CN 104158300 A CN104158300 A CN 104158300A CN 201310176844 A CN201310176844 A CN 201310176844A CN 104158300 A CN104158300 A CN 104158300A
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Abstract
An embodiment of the invention provides a wireless power transmission device suitable for universal power equipment. A universal power module and a wireless power transmission device connected with the universal power module are included, the universal power module is connected with a power transmission module of the universal power equipment, the wireless power transmission device sends or receives wireless power signals, and the universal power module and a wireless power module realize electrical communication. By adoption of the wireless power transmission device, power equipment that adopts leads for power transmission can use a wireless power transmission function without extra transformation, thereby realizing wireless transmission particularly for household power utilization, improving household power utilization safety, and the trouble brought by the fact that an electrical plug is not universal is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power transfer field, relate in particular to be applicable to the device that the wireless mode of universal electric power equipment utilization is carried out electric power conveying.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the electricity consumption facility in family is more and more, and as TV, refrigerator etc., these home appliances are convenient and high-quality life for people have brought.Traditional household electrical appliances power supply plan is to adopt directly power supply, that is, the plug metal film of household electrical appliance directly carries out wire with the plug node (socket) of home cabling and contacts, to obtain the electric energy of work household electric appliance operation from household power line.
This is very easily, and therefore, this is also a kind of household electrical appliances power supply plan that all families all adopt substantially at present.But this is also dangerous.Because electricity consumption is careless, or other some factors, plug node is exposed at outward in air, likely can be produced electric leakage or short circuit by airborne moisture or artificial mode, and this is a potential safety hazard of initiation fire likely.Also have a kind of situation, owing to there being children in family, these sockets can become a very serious hidden danger of children from getting electric shock so.In addition, also have a kind of situation to be, between the plug of housed device and socket, do not mate, this coupling may be not mating between bipod and tripod, also it is likely not mating between standard, for example between the plug in Hong Kong, Europe and domestic electrical socket, standard is inconsistent, and causing can not intercommunication electric current.Certainly, this problem can be used changeover plug or solve with the electric socket board of conversion socket, and still, this allows this problem complicated undoubtedly, is not a preferred solution.
Because the problems referred to above, there is at present a kind of novel electric power transfer means----wireless power transmission, the management of this technology based between electricity and magnetic field, wrap and utilized the mode such as electromagnetic induction and electromagnetic resonance to realize the wireless transmission of electric power, its basic ideas are the patterns based on electricity-magnetic-electricity, using magnetic field as conductive medium, substituted traditional metal medium.Because the benefit of this technology is apparent, therefore there is part businessman to take up to develop similar product, for example add wireless charging district in dining area, allow client in having dinner, realize wireless charging to electronic products such as mobile phones, or propose the concepts such as wireless power household electrical appliances.
This beyond doubt well, but, because the power wiring of current most families is fixed, traditional employing the mode of metal cords connect up and contact with socket of power equipment etc., although in order to realize wireless power transmission, user may need the positions such as socket to reequip, but such workload remains huge, non-remunerative.In addition, even if the electric power system of household has been reequiped to adapt to the transmission demand of wireless power, household electrical appliance also usually can not meet the requirement of wireless power transmission, no matter are to upgrade household electrical appliances or on market, seek suitable household appliances, and this work is not a kind of experience of happiness.
Therefore, need a kind of wireless power transmission inking device that can be used in existing universal electric power equipment, realize conventional wires electric power transfer and arrive the excessive of wireless power transmission.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of Contactless power transmission device that is applicable to universal electric power equipment, provides wireless power transmission function for tradition is used the power equipment of wire transmission of electricity.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Contactless power transmission device that is applicable to universal electric power equipment, the Contactless power transmission device that comprises universal electric power module and be connected with universal electric power module, described universal electric power module is connected with the electric power conveyor module of described universal electric power equipment, described Contactless power transmission device sends or receives wireless power signal, and described universal electric power module and described wireless power module realize telecommunication.
Further, described universal electric power module is the socket matching with universal electric power equipment.
Further, described universal electric power module is the plug matching with universal electric power equipment.
Further, while waiting described universal electric power equipment to be power device, described Contactless power transmission device receives wireless power signal.
Further, while waiting described universal electric power equipment to be electric supply installation, described Contactless power transmission device sends wireless power signal.
Further, when described universal electric power equipment is short-circuited, described Contactless power transmission device quits work.
Further, Contactless power transmission device comprises a protective sleeve, for the described electric power conveyor module of all or part of parcel.
The Contactless power transmission device of what the embodiment of the present invention provided be applicable to universal electric power equipment, make to adopt the power equipment of wire transmission of electricity can use wireless power transmission function through extra transformation, realize the especially wireless transmission of household electricity, improve household electricity safety, avoided the not general trouble of bringing of plug.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the simplified block diagram of wireless power electric power system;
Fig. 2 shows the rough schematic view of wireless power electric power system;
Fig. 3 explanation is for the schematic diagram of the loop antenna of exemplary embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is according to the simplified block diagram of the reflector of exemplary embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is according to the simplified block diagram of the receiver of exemplary embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows the rough schematic view for carry out the part of the radiating circuit of message transmission between reflector and receiver;
Fig. 7 a is the Contactless power transmission device structure chart of the universal electric power equipment that is applicable to of exemplary embodiment of the present;
Fig. 7 b is the Contactless power transmission device structure chart of the universal electric power equipment that is applicable to of exemplary embodiment of the present.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, example of the present invention is shown in the drawings, although describe the present invention in connection with these embodiment, should be appreciated that it does not really want to limit the invention to these embodiment.On the contrary, this invention is intended to cover replacement, amendment and the equivalents that can be included in the spirit and scope that claims limit.In addition, in to the following detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention, a lot of details have been proposed so that the present invention is thoroughly understood.But, persons of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that and do not have these details also can implement the present invention.In other example, for fuzzy aspect of the present invention unnecessarily, do not describe known method, process, parts and circuit in detail.
The some parts of below describing in detail is to represent to propose according to other symbol of process, step, logical block, processing and the operation to the data bit that can carry out on computer storage.These descriptions and expression be that the technical staff of data processing field uses, for the essence of its work being conveyed to most effectively to other technical staff's of this field means.Here step that, process, computer are carried out, logical block, process etc. be conventionally envisioned for cause the step of expected result or instruction be certainly in harmony sequence.Described step is need to be to the step of the physical manipulation of physical quantity.Conventionally, although unnecessary, the form of the electrical or magnetic signal that this tittle adopts and can store in computer system, transmits, combines, relatively or in addition handles.Verified, be mainly the reason for public use, it is easily sometimes that these signals are called to position, value, element, symbol, character, project, numeral etc.
But, should keep firmly in mind, all these should be associated with suitable physical quantity with similar term and be only the marks that facilitates that is applicable to this tittle.Unless specialized, otherwise as described below, institute is apparent, should understand in whole the present invention, term used is discussed, as " association " or " identification " or " reproduction " or " needs " or " determining " or " repetition " or " execution " or " detection " or " guiding " etc., refer to action and the process of electronic system or similar electronic computing device, it is by the data manipulation that is expressed as physics (electronics) amount in the RS of electronic equipment and be transformed into the such information storage of electronic device memory or register or other, other data that are expressed as similarly physical quantity in transmission or display device.
Word " wireless power " is in this article in order to mean to be transmitted into from reflector any type of energy being associated with electric field, magnetic field, electromagnetic field or other person of receiver in the situation that not using physical electromagnetic conductor.
Fig. 1 illustrates according to the wireless transmission of various exemplary embodiments of the present invention or receiving system 100.Input power 102 is provided to reflector 104 for the radiation field 106 producing for providing energy to shift.Receiver 108 is coupled to radiation field 106, and produces power output 110 for being coupled to device (not shown) storage of power output 110 or consuming.Reflector 104 and receiver 108 both standoff distances 112.In an exemplary embodiments, configure reflector 104 and receiver 108 according to phase mutual resonance relation, and in the time that the resonance frequency of receiver 108 and the resonance frequency of reflector 104 extremely approach, the launch loss between reflector 104 and receiver 108 is minimum in the time that receiver 108 is arranged in " near field " of radiation field 106.
Reflector 104 further comprises the transmitting antenna 114 of the device for being provided for energy transmitting, and receiver 108 further comprises the reception antenna 118 of the device for being provided for energy reception.According to application with treat device associated with it and to the design of transmitting antenna and reception antenna size.As narrate, by be there is most of energy transmission to far field in the most of Energy Coupling in the near field of transmitting antenna to reception antenna but not with electromagnetic wave form effective energy shift.When in this near field, can between transmitting antenna 114 and reception antenna 118, form coupled mode.The region that this near-field coupling occurs around antenna 114 and 118 is called as coupled mode district in this article.
Fig. 2 shows the rough schematic view of wireless power transfer system.Reflector 104 comprises oscillator 122, power amplifier 124, and filter and match circuit 126.Oscillator is configured to produce signal under wanted frequency, and described wanted frequency can be adjusted in response to adjusting signal 123.Can be by power amplifier 124 to amplify oscillator signal in response to the amplification quantity of control signal 125.Can comprise filter and match circuit 126 to leach harmonic wave or other non-ly wants frequency, and make the impedance matching of reflector 104 in transmitting antenna 114.
Receiver 108 can comprise match circuit 132 and rectifier and commutation circuit 134, to produce DC power stage battery 136 (as shown in Figure 2) is charged or the device (not shown) that is coupled to described receiver is powered.Can comprise match circuit 132 so that the impedance matching of receiver 108 in reception antenna 118.Receiver 108 and reflector 104 can for example, in the upper communications of independent communication channel 119 (, bluetooth (Bluetooth), purple honeybee (zigbee), honeycomb fashion, etc.).
As described in Figure 2, the antenna using in exemplary embodiments can be configured as " loop " antenna 150, and it also can be called as " magnetic " antenna in this article.Loop antenna can be configured to comprise hollow core or physics magnetic core (for example, ferrite core).Hollow core loop antenna more tolerable is positioned over external physical unit near magnetic core.In addition, hollow core loop antenna allows other assembly to be positioned in magnetic core region.In addition, hollow core loop may be easier to reception antenna 118 (Fig. 2) can be positioned in the plane of transmitting antenna 114 (Fig. 2), in described plane, the power in the coupled mode district of transmitting antenna 114 (Fig. 2) may be larger.
As narrate, effective energy between reflector 104 and receiver 108 shift between reflector 104 and receiver 108 mate resonance or approximate match resonance during occur.But, even in the time that the resonance between reflector 104 and receiver 108 does not mate, still can more inefficient transfer energy.The Energy Coupling in the near field by spontaneous emission in future antenna is to residing at reception antenna in the neighborhood of having set up this near field but not energy is propagated into and free space, energy occurs and shift from transmitting antenna.
The resonance frequency of loop antenna or magnetic antenna is based on inductance and electric capacity.The general only inductance for setting up by loop antenna of inductance in loop antenna, and the inductance that generally adds electric capacity to loop antenna to set up resonance structure under wanted resonance frequency.As limiting examples, can add capacitor 152 and capacitor 154 to antenna to set up the resonant circuit that produces resonance signal 156.Therefore,, for larger-diameter loop antenna, bring out the size of the needed electric capacity of resonance along with diameter or the inductance of loop antenna increase and reduce.In addition,, along with the diameter of loop antenna or magnetic antenna increases, the effective energy transport zone near field increases.Certainly, other resonant circuit is possible.As another limiting examples, capacitor can be positioned over concurrently between two terminals of loop antenna.In addition, those skilled in the art it should be understood that for transmitting antenna, and resonance signal 156 can be the input of loop antenna 150.
Fig. 4 is according to the simplified block diagram of the reflector 200 of exemplary embodiments of the present invention.Reflector 200 comprises radiating circuit 202 and transmitting antenna 204.Usually, radiating circuit 202 is by providing oscillator signal that RF power is provided to transmitting antenna 204, and described oscillator signal causes producing near-field energy around transmitting antenna 204.For instance, reflector 200 can operation under 13.56MHz ISM band.
Exemplary radiating circuit 202 comprises: blocked impedance match circuit 206, and it for example, matches transmitting antenna 204 for the impedance (, 50 ohm) that makes radiating circuit 202; And low pass filter (LPF) 208, it is configured to harmonic emissions to reduce to the level of the self-interference that prevents the device that is coupled to receiver 108 (Fig. 1).Other exemplary embodiments can comprise different filter topologies, including (but not limited to) the notch filter that makes specific frequency attenuation make other frequency pass through simultaneously, and can comprise Adaptive impedance matching, it can change based on measuring transmitting tolerance (for example,, to the power output of antenna or the DC electric current that draws by power amplifier).Radiating circuit 202 further comprises the power amplifier 210 that is configured to drive as pass through the definite RF signal of oscillator 212.Radiating circuit can comprise discrete device or circuit, or, can comprise integrated combination part.The exemplary RF power of exporting from transmitting antenna 204 can be approximately 2.5 watts.
Radiating circuit 202 further comprises controller 214, controller 214 enables oscillator 212 during for the launching phase for specific receiver (or work period), for adjusting the frequency of described oscillator, and for adjust output power levels with implement for via the attached receiver of neighboring devices with the mutual communication protocol of neighboring devices.
Radiating circuit 202 can further comprise load sensing circuit 216, and whether load sensing circuit 216 is present near the near field being produced by transmitting antenna 204 for detection of active receiver.For instance, load sensing circuit 216 monitors the electric current that flow to power amplifier 210, and described electric current is affected near whether being present in the near field being produced by transmitting antenna 204 by active receiver.Monitor the detection of the change to the loading on power amplifier 210 by controller 214, to determine whether that enabling oscillator 212 communicates by letter with active receiver with emitted energy.
Transmitting antenna 204 can be embodied as to antenna band, its thickness, width and metal types through select so that resistive loss keep lower.In routine is implemented, transmitting antenna 204 can generally be configured to and for example, be associated compared with macrostructure (, desk, mat, light fixture or other not configuration of Portable belt).Therefore, transmitting antenna 204 generally will not need " circle ", to have practical dimensions.The exemplary enforcement of transmitting antenna 204 can be " little in electricity " (, point rate of wavelength), and through tuning with by defining resonance frequency with capacitor under lower usable frequency resonance.In the diameter of transmitting antenna 204 or the length of side (if square loop), for example, with respect to reception antenna in the illustrative application of large (, 0.50 meter), transmitting antenna 204 may not need a large amount of circles to obtain reasonable electric capacity.
Reflector 200 can be assembled and follow the trail of about the whereabouts of acceptor device and the information of state that can be associated with reflector 200.Therefore, transmitter circuit 202 can comprise the Existing detector 280, closed detector 290 or its combination that are connected to controller 214 (being also referred to as in this article processor).Can be in response to from Existing detector 280 and there is signal of closed detector 290 and adjust the amount of the electric power of being sent by amplifier 210 in controller 214.Reflector can receive by many power supplys (for example, C/DC transducer (not shown), it is present in conventional C electric power in building in order to conversion; DC/DC transducer (not shown), it is in order to convert conventional DC power supply to be suitable for reflector 200 voltage) electric power, maybe can receive the directly electric power from conventional DC power supply (not shown).
As limiting examples, Existing detector 280 can be motion detector, and it is inserted into the initial existence of the device to be charged in the overlay area of reflector in order to sensing.After detecting, can open described reflector, and can use the RF power being received by described device to carry out bifurcation in a predefined manner and trigger the switch on Rx device, this situation causes again the change of the driving point impedance of described reflector.
As another limiting examples, Existing detector 280 can be the detector that can (for example) detects the mankind by infrared detection, motion detection or other suitable method.In some exemplary embodiments, may there is the regulation of the amount of the power that can launch of restriction transmitting antenna under characteristic frequency.Under some situations, these regulations wish that to protect mankind avoids electromagnetic radiation.But, may exist transmitting antenna to be positioned over for example, environment in the region that the mankind do not occupy or the mankind seldom occupy (, garage, plant area, workshop and fellow thereof).If these environment, without the mankind, may can permit the power stage of transmitting antenna to be increased to higher than normal power statute of limitation so.In other words, controller 214 can be adjusted to regulation level by the power stage of transmitting antenna 204 or compared with low level in response to the mankind exist, and when the electromagnetic field of the mankind and transmitting antenna 204 distance apart exceed regulation apart from time, the power stage of transmitting antenna 204 is adjusted to the level higher than regulation level.
As limiting examples, closed detector 290 (also can be called as in this article closed compartment detector or closed spatial detector) can be the device of for example sense switch, and it is for determining that when outer cover is in closure state or open mode.When reflector is in the outer cover in closed state time, can increase the power level of reflector.
In exemplary embodiments, the method that can use reflector 200 can not be held open indefinitely.Under this situation, reflector 200 can be through programming to cut off after the definite time quantum of user.This feature prevents that reflector 200 (especially power amplifier 210) from being operated after charging completely for a long time at its peripheral wireless device.This event is attributable in order to detect the indicating device sending from repeater or receiving coil by the fault of the circuit of complete completely charged signal.For prevent that reflector 200 is positioned over it at another device and automatically shuts down when peripheral, just the automatic shut-off features that starts reflector 200 after the period that arranges that lacks motion can be only detected in its periphery.User may can determine the inertia time interval, and changes as required the described inertia time interval.As limiting examples, the described time interval can be longer than in the case of the wireless device of supposition particular type is discharged at first completely described device is charged the needed time interval completely.
Fig. 5 is according to the simplified block diagram of the receiver 300 of exemplary embodiments of the present invention.Receiver 300 comprises receiving circuit 302 and reception antenna 304.Receiver 300 is further coupled to device 350 for received power being provided to device 350.It should be noted that receiver 300 is illustrated as in device 350 outsides, but it can be integrated in device 350.Generally, with wireless mode by energy transmission to reception antenna 304 and be then coupled to device 350 via receiving circuit 302.
Reception antenna 304 through tuning with the frequency identical with the resonance frequency of transmitting antenna 204 (Fig. 4) under or approach resonance under identical frequency.Reception antenna 304 can be with transmitting antenna 204 similarly through size design, or size that can be based on associated apparatus 350 and by differently size design.For instance, device 350 can be the portable electron device that diameter dimension or length dimension are less than the diameter of the length of transmitting antenna 204.In this example, reception antenna 304 can be embodied as multiturn antenna, to reduce the impedance of capacitance and the increase reception antenna of tuning capacitor (not shown).For instance, reception antenna 304 can be positioned over around the essence circumference of device 350, to maximize antenna diameter and reduce number and the interwinding capacity of the loop circle (, winding) of described reception antenna.
Receiving circuit 302 provides the impedance matching with reception antenna 304.Receiving circuit 302 comprises power conversion circuit 306, and it is for becoming received RF energy conversion charging power to use for device 350.Power conversion circuit 306 comprises RF to DC transducer 308, and also can comprise DC to DC transducer 310.The RF energy signal that RF to DC transducer 308 will receive in reception antenna 304 places be rectified into non-alternating electromotive force, and DC to DC transducer 310 by the RF energy signal of institute's rectification convert to can with device 350 compatible energy current potentials (for example, voltage).Expect and comprise part and complete rectifier, adjuster, bridger, dupler by various RF to DC transducers, and linearity and switching converter.
Receiving circuit 302 can further comprise commutation circuit 312, and it is for reception antenna 304 is connected to power conversion circuit 306, or, for disconnecting power conversion circuit 306.Make reception antenna 304 disconnect and not only can supspend device 350 and charge from power conversion circuit 306, and can change reflector 200 (Fig. 2) institute and " see " " load ".
As disclosed, reflector 200 comprises load sensing circuit 216, and its detection is provided to the fluctuation of the bias current of transmitter power amplifier 210.Therefore, reflector 200 has for determining when receiver is present in the mechanism in the near field of described reflector.
In the time that multiple receivers 300 are present in the near field of reflector, may need the loading to one or more receivers and time division multiplexing is carried out in unloading so that other receiver can be coupled to reflector more effectively.Also can cover receiver, to eliminate near the coupling of receiver other or reduce the loading near reflector.Receiver this " unloading " is also referred to as " covering " (cloking) in this article.In addition,, as below explained more fully, this switching between the unloading of being controlled and being detected by reflector 200 by receiver 300 and loading provides the communication mechanism from receiver 300 to reflector 200.In addition, agreement can be associated with described switching, and described agreement allows to message to send to reflector 200 from receiver 300.For instance, switch speed can be approximately 100 microseconds.
In exemplary embodiments, communicating by letter between reflector and receiver refers to device sensing and charging controlling mechanism, and unconventional two-way communication.Whether the energy that in other words, reflector uses transmitted unlatching/cut-out keying to adjust near field can be used.These energy changes are interpreted as the message from reflector by receiver.From receiver-side, receiver is adjusted the amount of the electric power of just accepting near field with the tuning and detuning of reception antenna.It is poor that reflector can detect this electric power using near field, and these changes are interpreted as to the message from receiver.
Receiving circuit 302 can further comprise post a letter detector and the beacon circuit 314 of the energy hunting receiving in order to identification, and described energy hunting can be posted a letter corresponding to the information from reflector to receiver.In addition, posting a letter also can be in order to the RF signal energy of detection minimizing (with beacon circuit 314, beacon signal) transmitting, and the RF signal energy of minimizing is rectified into nominal electric power for waking not power supply or the circuit of power drain in receiving circuit 302 up, so that configuration receiving circuit 302 is for wireless charging.
Receiving circuit 302 further comprises processor 316, and it is for coordinating the process of receiver described herein 300, the control that comprises commutation circuit described herein 312.Covering also of receiver 300 can occur immediately after other event occurs, and described other event inclusion test is provided to charging power the wired charging source in outside (for example, wall type/USB power supply) of device 350.Except controlling the covering of receiver, processor 316 also can monitor that beacon circuit 314 is to determine beacon state and to extract from the message that reflector was sent.Processor 316 also capable of regulating DC to DC transducer 310 improves performance to obtain.
Fig. 6 shows the rough schematic view for carry out the part of the radiating circuit of message transmission between reflector and receiver.In exemplary embodiments more of the present invention, between reflector and receiver, can enable the device for communicating by letter.In Fig. 6, power amplifier 210 drives transmitting antenna 204 to produce radiation field.Described power amplifier is to drive by carrier signal 220, carrier signal 220 transmitting antenna 204 vibrate under the frequency of wanting.Carry out the output of power ratio control amplifier 210 with transmitting modulation signal 224.
Radiating circuit can send signal to receiver by keying process is opened/cut off to power amplifier 210 use.In other words,, in the time of confirmation transmitting modulation signal 224, power amplifier 210 will drive out the frequency of carrier signal 220 on transmitting antenna 204.In the time negating transmitting modulation signal 224, described power amplifier will not drive out any frequency on transmitting antenna 204.
The radiating circuit of Fig. 6 also comprises load sensing circuit 216, and it supplies power to power amplifier 210 and produces the output that receives signal 235.In load sensing circuit 216, the voltage drop on resistor Rs is formed between the power input signal 226 and power supply unit 228 of power amplifier 210.Any change of the power that power amplifier 210 consumes will cause the change of the voltage drop of amplifying by differential amplifier 230.When transmitting antenna in receiver (not shown in Fig. 6) in the coupled mode of reception antenna in time, the magnitude of current that power amplifier 210 draws will change.In other words,, if transmitting antenna 204 does not exist coupled mode resonance, driving so the needed power of radiation field will be the first amount.If there is coupled mode resonance, the quantity of power that power amplifier 210 consumes so will rise, because most of power is coupled in reception antenna.Therefore, receive signal 235 and can indicate the existence of the reception antenna that is coupled to transmitting antenna 235, and also can detect the signal sending from reception antenna.In addition, can in the power amplifier Current draw of reflector, observe the change of receiver Current draw, and can change to detect the signal from reception antenna with this.
Fig. 7 a has provided a structural representation of exemplary embodiment of the present, in the present embodiment, universal electric power equipment is supply line of family, family's emergency electric supply unit mainly comprises for example plain conductor at present, as equipment such as copper cash isoelectric line and leakage switch, sockets, this general power equipment is not have electric power wireless transmission function, and universal electric power equipment as shown in Figure 7a comprises domestic power supply 701 and electric power conveyor module 702, provides power supply for can be power consumption equipment.It is mutual that universal electric power equipment is generally realized electric power by electric power conveyor module 702 and outside, and in the present embodiment, domestic power supply 701 provides electric power by socket for power consumption equipment, and therefore, socket is the electric power conveyor module 702 of domestic power supply 701.Contactless power transmission device in the present embodiment comprises universal electric power module 703 and Contactless power transmission device 704, wherein universal electric power module 703 is connected with electric power conveyor module 702, concrete, if electric power conveyor module 702 is supply socket, universal electric power module 703 is the plug matching with this socket, this plug is inserted in socket, realizes wire connection, thereby complete the conducting of electric power.
Further; in universal electric power module 703, can also comprise a protective sleeve; concrete; it can be a flexible glue plastic protective sleeve; its role is to; this protective sleeve can wrap up the universal electric power module of Contactless power transmission device 703 and the electric power conveyor module 702 of universal electric power equipment, thereby protects both connections to be not easy to be affected by the external world, for example, play the effect that waterproof and anti-child get an electric shock.
Wireless power transmission module 704 in Contactless power transmission device receives the electric power that universal electric power module 703 obtains from the electric power conveyor module 702 of universal electric power equipment, and converts it into wireless signal 705, externally broadcasts.
Wireless signal 705 is propagated by air medium.
A structure that receives the Contactless power transmission device of wireless signal 705 is disclosed in another one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 7b, wireless signal 705 is propagated in air, caught by Contactless power transmission device, described Contactless power transmission device comprises wireless power transmission module 706 and universal electric power module 707, wherein, wireless power transmission module 706 is caught the wireless signal 705 of propagating in air, and be translated into the signal of telecommunication, send in universal electric power module 707, this universal electric power module 707 is to mate with the electric power conveyor module of universal electric power equipment, for example, in the present embodiment, universal electric power equipment is power consumption equipment, for example household electrical appliance 709, its electric power conveyor module 708 is the wire and plug of household electrical appliance 709, corresponding with it, universal electric power module 707 in the present embodiment is the socket corresponding with described wire and plug.Wire and plug is inserted in socket, realizes the plain conductor admittance of electric power, thus by the electric signal transmission in universal electric power module 707 in electric power conveyor module 708, then power for household electrical appliance 709 by electric power conveyor module 708.
Further; in universal electric power module 707, can also comprise a protective sleeve; concrete; it can be a flexible glue plastic protective sleeve; its role is to; this protective sleeve can wrap up the universal electric power module of Contactless power transmission device 707 and the electric power conveyor module 708 of universal electric power equipment, thereby protects both connections to be not easy to be affected by the external world, for example, play the effect that waterproof and anti-child get an electric shock.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. one kind is applicable to the Contactless power transmission device of universal electric power equipment, it is characterized in that, the Contactless power transmission device that comprises universal electric power module and be connected with universal electric power module, described universal electric power module is connected with the electric power conveyor module of described universal electric power equipment, described Contactless power transmission device sends or receives wireless power signal, and described universal electric power module and described wireless power module realize telecommunication.
2. the Contactless power transmission device that is applicable to universal electric power equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described universal electric power module is the socket matching with universal electric power equipment.
3. the Contactless power transmission device that is applicable to universal electric power equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described universal electric power module is the plug matching with universal electric power equipment.
4. the Contactless power transmission device that is applicable to universal electric power equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, while waiting described universal electric power equipment to be power device, described Contactless power transmission device receives wireless power signal.
5. the Contactless power transmission device that is applicable to universal electric power equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, while waiting described universal electric power equipment to be electric supply installation, described Contactless power transmission device sends wireless power signal.
6. the Contactless power transmission device that is applicable to universal electric power equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, when described universal electric power equipment is short-circuited, described Contactless power transmission device quits work.
7. the Contactless power transmission device that is applicable to universal electric power equipment as described in any one in claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that, Contactless power transmission device comprises a protective sleeve, for the described electric power conveyor module of all or part of parcel.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310176844.7A CN104158300A (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | Wireless power transmission device suitable for universal electrical equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310176844.7A CN104158300A (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | Wireless power transmission device suitable for universal electrical equipment |
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| CN104158300A true CN104158300A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105703491A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-22 | 微动公司 | Transmitter and transmitter group |
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| EP2400629A2 (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2011-12-28 | Powermat Ltd | Chargeable inductive power outlet |
| CN202475037U (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-10-03 | 山东科技大学 | Novel wiring board |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105703491A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-22 | 微动公司 | Transmitter and transmitter group |
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