CN104156795A - Business cockpits based on in-memory database - Google Patents
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- CN104156795A CN104156795A CN201410204208.5A CN201410204208A CN104156795A CN 104156795 A CN104156795 A CN 104156795A CN 201410204208 A CN201410204208 A CN 201410204208A CN 104156795 A CN104156795 A CN 104156795A
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Abstract
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for a lightweight monitoring application with key performance indicators (KPI) reporting and management. The method may include displaying a page with a plurality of tiles on a user device. The tiles displayed on the page may include a plurality of key performance indicator (KPI) tiles and at least one of a report tile, a news tile and a collaboration tile. The method may retrieve metadata from an in-memory database, the metadata from the in-memory database may correspond to content displayed in at least one of the KPI tiles on the page. In response to an input from a user input apparatus selecting one of the tiles displayed on the page, the method may display additional details or controls for the selected tile.
Description
The cross reference of related application
The application requires the right of priority of the 1423/DEL/2013 Indian patent application of submitting on May 14th, 2013, and its content is incorporated to herein by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the business driving cabin (cockpit) based on memory database.
Background technology
In current market with keen competition, company manager need to the situation based on continuous variation make a policy rapidly.Supvr needs simple and attractive mode to carry out analysis situation, shares result of study, and makes a policy rapidly.Existing service is complicated, and cannot always provide Real-Time Evaluation to the condition constantly changing all the time.
In addition, nowadays, enterprise need to make a policy based on many factors, and this may comprise analyzes a large amount of data.Existing method can not provide the solution of analyzing rapidly a large amount of data and the real-time results of such analysis being provided.Therefore, supvr can polylith makes a policy and they make the aspects such as such decision-making based on what data and are restricted at them.
Summary of the invention
One side of the present disclosure provides a kind of computer-implemented method, comprise: on subscriber equipment, show and there is the page that multiple magnetic pastes, magnetic pastes and comprises the subsides of multiple KPI Key Performance Indicators (KPI) magnetic, and reports at least one in magnetic subsides, the subsides of information magnetic and the subsides of cooperation magnetic; From internal storage data library searching metadata, the content showing in pasting corresponding at least one the KPI magnetic on the page from the metadata of memory database; Receive user input apparatus place, indicating user is being chosen in the input that the magnetic that shows on the page one of pastes; And in response to selecting magnetic one of to paste, show additional detail or the control of pasting for selected magnetic.
Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a kind of non-temporary computer readable medium that comprises the programmed instruction for user interface is provided on subscriber equipment, wherein, make one or more processors carry out following steps by one or more processor runs program instructions of computer system: on subscriber equipment, to show and there is the page that multiple magnetic pastes, magnetic pastes and comprises the subsides of multiple KPI Key Performance Indicators (KPI) magnetic, and reports at least one in magnetic subsides, the subsides of news magnetic and the subsides of cooperation magnetic; From internal storage data library searching metadata, the content showing in pasting corresponding at least one the KPI magnetic on the page from the metadata of memory database; Receive user input apparatus place, indicating user is being chosen in the input that the magnetic that shows on the page one of pastes; And in response to selecting magnetic one of to paste, be provided for additional detail or control that selected magnetic pastes.
Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a kind of system, comprise: memory database, be used for providing KPI Key Performance Indicator (KPI) details, described memory database comprises: KPI catalogue, provide the list of KPI based on being stored in relevant data of KPI in storer, virtual data model, based on the value that is stored in relevant data of KPI in storer and is provided for KPI, and back-end services, in response to the request retrieval list of KPI and the value of KPI; Network application server, be coupled to memory database, described network application server comprises: page builder, metadata based on being stored in the storer of network application server is played up the page that comprises that multiple magnetic pastes, described multiple magnetic pastes and comprises multiple KPI magnetic subsides, and reports at least one in magnetic subsides, the subsides of news magnetic and the subsides of cooperation magnetic; Unified shell, the homing capability that provides the magnetic showing in the page to paste; And catalogue provides device, the magnetic subsides on the list of integrated KPI, the value of KPI and the page; And browser, for the page of playing up being provided by page builder is provided.
Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a kind of computer-implemented method, comprising: on subscriber equipment, show and have the page that multiple magnetic pastes, magnetic pastes and comprises that multiple KPI Key Performance Indicators (KPI) magnetic pastes, report magnetic pastes, news magnetic pastes and cooperation magnetic pastes; From internal storage data library searching metadata, wherein, the content showing in pasting corresponding at least one the KPI magnetic on the page from the metadata of memory database, and from the metadata of memory database not specific to the type of the user interface showing on subscriber equipment; From network application server retrieval metadata, wherein, the magnetic showing on the page from the metadata description of network application server pastes, and the description of described magnetic subsides is specific to the type of the user interface showing on subscriber equipment; Receive user input apparatus place, indicating user is being chosen in the input that the magnetic that shows on the page one of pastes; In response to selecting magnetic one of to paste, show the additional detail about the content showing in selected magnetic pastes; Receive user input apparatus place, indicating user selecting for specific magnetic paste the input that control is set; In response to the control that arranges of selecting to paste for specific magnetic, show and comprise that the magnetic pasting for specific magnetic pastes the context menu of configuration and formatting.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing shows various embodiment, and together with instructions also for explaining the principle of embodiment and making those skilled in the art can carry out and use embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows according to exemplary integrated platform embodiment of the present disclosure, that comprise multiple Universal pages.
Fig. 2 shows the possible path of the first order navigation of the magnetic subsides shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 shows according to the basic building piece of the KPI driving cabin framework of embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 illustrates according to an embodiment of the invention, integrated network application server and memory database to be to provide the system of KPI driving cabin.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the exemplary computer system that can use together with embodiment of the present disclosure.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present disclosure provides the system and method for the lightweight monitoring application for having KPI Key Performance Indicator (key performance indicator, KPI) report and management.The method can be included on subscriber equipment and show and have the page that multiple magnetic pastes.The magnetic showing on the page pastes and can comprise the subsides of multiple KPI Key Performance Indicators (KPI) magnetic, and reports at least one in magnetic subsides, the subsides of news magnetic and the subsides of cooperation magnetic.The method can be from internal storage data library searching metadata, the content showing in can pasting corresponding at least one the KPI magnetic on the page from the metadata of memory database.In response to from user input apparatus, be chosen in the input that the magnetic that shows on the page one of pastes, the method can show additional detail or the control of pasting for selected magnetic.
Embodiment of the present disclosure, by allowing supvr configuration and accessing strategy and the operation KPI in their personalized driving cabin (cockpit), solves shortcoming discussed above.Single driving cabin comprise strategy and operation KPI allow user based on strategy and operation KPI the two better and quickly make operational decision making.
Utilize memory database to allow point-to-point KPI to calculate, utilize directly and visual comparison and the simulation of the value of high flexible for KPI provides data.Even when input parameter dynamically changes, supvr also can receive the result of Enterprise Performance in real time.Therefore, user can carry out " if (what if) " situation, and determines the best course of action of enterprise based on result.
Fig. 1 shows the exemplary integrated platform 100 according to embodiment of the present disclosure, and it comprises multiple Universal pages 102.Universal page 102 can be used as main screen, wherein, in a place to user provide for they task for information about.Universal page 102 can use multiple magnetic to paste 110-122 the visual information of clear in structure is provided to user.Universal page 102 can show on client device 104,106 or 108, for example, client device 104,106 or 108 can comprise mobile device (for example, mobile phone or smart phone), personal computer, flat computer, terminal device or personal digital assistant (PDA).Client device 104,106 or 108 can comprise input equipment (for example, touch-screen, touch pad, mouse or keyboard), to receive order from user.
The multiple magnetic that show on Universal page 102 paste 110-120 can comprise that KPI110-116, report 118, news recap 120, cooperative thread 122 and/or for example, customization magnetic for increasing additional magnetic subsides (, other KPI magnetic paste) paste 124.Can comprise set task choosing based on being associated with each page and/or arrangement, that its magnetic pastes 110-120 from each page of multiple Universal pages 102.For example, the page 102 can be configured to: Strategic purchasing; Finance and merchandise risk; Financial settlement fast; Stock control; Process complicated project; And share service management.Each in magnetic subsides 110-120 can be customized by user.
Magnetic pastes 110-120 can provide real-time information (for example, stock, ongoing buying, the fund that receives etc.) to the user of the page 102.Based on pasting at magnetic the information providing in 110-120, user can carry out particular transaction flow process (for example, material bid plan) or specifically for example, depth analysis (, BPM and work clear out a gathering place management).The task (for example, buying, capital transfer, manufacture are adjusted etc.) of robotization can be arranged by user based on pasting at magnetic the information providing in 110-120.
KPI magnetic pastes 110-116 can comprise the KPI that can be used to assess the performance of enterprise or the movable particular aspects of enterprise.KPI can for example, assess the success of enterprise based on predefined target (, the number of sale or customer satisfaction) or the performance based on other enterprises.KPI can be used to assess the present situation of enterprise, performance and/or the identification of predict future needs the place of improving.If some variation is implemented, KPI can provide enterprise how to carry out.The content that KPI magnetic pastes 110-116 can be personalized.For example, user can arrange threshold value, the data of KPI source, show the method for shown content and polytype notice.KPI can be calculated after each report period and interval, or can in the time that the data that are used to definite KPI change, be calculated.
Report magnetic pastes 118 can comprise that chart and/or figure are to illustrate intuitively the performance of enterprise.Chart and/or figure can comprise the performance of the enterprise of prediction.Report magnetic subsides 118 can show with KPI magnetic pastes the one or more relevant information in 110-116.
News recap magnetic pastes 120 and can provide to the page 102 or KPI magnetic and paste one or more relevant title in 110-116 and/or the news content of summary.News recap magnetic pastes 120 can comprise the summary having from enterprise, client and/or affiliate's information.
Cooperation magnetic pastes 122 can comprise social networks or Collaborative environment, and it for example collects personnel, information, application and flow process, (, to solve key business problem
block collaboration products).Cooperation magnetic pastes 122 and can utilize key message to connect client, affiliate and employee, to cooperate in business task.The magnetic subsides 110-120 showing on the page 102 or the information being associated with magnetic subsides 110-120 can be pasted 122 via the magnetic that cooperates and be offered teamworker.
Each magnetic pastes 110-122 can comprise context menu.Context menu can for example, activate by the context menu icon (not showing in Fig. 1) of selecting magnetic to paste (, click right or double-click) or to select magnetic to paste on 110-122.Context menu can comprise that magnetic pastes configuration and formatting, subsequent action, additional information, the option of deletion magnetic subsides and other options of amendment or the subsides of control magnetic.
In one embodiment, for example, by selecting (, click or knock magnetic and paste) magnetic to paste one of 110-122, user can navigate to the page that the additional detail corresponding with the information of each magnetic subsides is shown.For example, as shown in fig. 1, one of paste by clicking KPI magnetic, the first order magnetic of the page 102 pastes can navigate to second level navigation target 130.Second level navigation target 130 can comprise the additional detail that KPI magnetic pastes, for example, in the time that the subsides of KPI magnetic can comprise the summary of KPI details, second level navigation target 130 can comprise the source of figure, chart, timeline, information and filtration or the selection that can make shown information.
In one embodiment, click one of magnetic subsides 110-122 and can show concrete application 132 (for example, analytical applications).Concrete application 132 can provide driving cabin to paste to carry out with KPI magnetic the task that 110-116 is associated.Concrete application 132 can comprise setting, and it can be configured to carry out the analysis for paste one or more data of 110-116 for KPI magnetic.
Magnetic pastes 110-122 and can be rearranged by user, adjust size, add and/or remove, and is attached to the demonstration on display to customize magnetic.For example, user can knock and pin desirable magnetic and paste, and then drags magnetic subsides to selected magnetic is pasted to the reposition moving on display page.Can provide option to user, for example, so that the size (, the number of the pixel on horizontal and vertical axle or other unit) that can provide therein magnetic to paste the page 102 of 110-122 to be provided.Magnetic pastes 110-122 visual and can design based on enterprise (for example, brand) and change, and can comprise for the magnetic of corporate logo and pasting.
Allow the role that the type of user's change that the page 102 is made can be based on user.Therefore, the page 102 and/or one or more magnetic paste the role that the personalization of 110-122 can be based on user.For example, the client of enterprise can only be allowed to use the magnetic of the page 102 to paste 110-122, and can not be provided the subsides setting of 110-122 of change magnetic or the option of arrangement.In contrast to this, the employee of enterprise (for example, keeper) can be allowed to the magnetic subsides 110-122 on the page 102 to carry out the change of any type.User's role can be used as determining which magnetic pastes 110-122 shown, which magnetic subsides 110-122 can be changed to the benchmark that can be added or delete with which magnetic subsides 110-122.
Fig. 2 shows the magnetic shown in Fig. 1 and pastes the possible path of the first order navigation of 110-122.As shown in Figure 2, KPI magnetic pastes 210 can navigate to the navigation target that comprises KPI details 212, or navigates to concrete application 214.KPI details 212 can comprise about the figure of the details of how to confirm KPI, diagram, chart, form and/or details.Concrete application can comprise that the KPI210 to being associated carries out the application (for example, analytical applications) of further analyzing.Concrete application 214 can allow user to predict the performance of KPI210 by changing the comings and goings of enterprise.
Report KPI216 can be mapped to concrete application 214.Concrete application 214 can allow the performance of user's control report 216.Concrete application 214 can allow user that the performance of the enterprise providing in report 216 is provided by changing the comings and goings of enterprise.
News magnetic pastes 218 can be mapped to detailed news target 220.Detailed news target 220 can comprise detailed news content and/or the setting for news magnetic subsides 218.Arrange and can comprise selecting the content of news sources, news and/or any part of news to show in news magnetic pastes 218.
Cooperation magnetic pastes 222 can be mapped to collaborative activities target 224.Collaborative activities target 224 can provide social networks or Collaborative environment in single page.
As shown in Figure 2, user can get back to and comprise that magnetic pastes 210,216,218 and/or 222 initial page from 212,214,220 and 224 navigation of supported navigation target.In the time that user navigates to supported navigation target 212,214,220 and 224, the navigation target 212,214,220 and 224 of supporting can own show on the single page.
Guidance path can comprise additional grade.For example, as shown in Figure 2, KPI details 212 can comprise and navigate to other KPI details 226 and/or specifically apply 228 path.
Fig. 3 shows according to the basic building piece of the KPI driving cabin framework 300 of embodiment of the present disclosure.The basic building piece of KPI driving cabin framework 300 can comprise the assembly that is used as front end services and is used as back-end services, and described back-end services is accessed by front end assemblies.Front end services can be associated with KPI driving cabin 302, shell 314 and application 316.Back-end services can paste thesaurus 324 with back-end services 320, KPI catalogue 322, magnetic and personalized service 330 is associated.Back-end services can also paste information provider 332 with magnetic and KPI provides device 334 to be associated.
The rear end operation of KPI driving cabin 302 can memory database (for example:
hANA database) middle operation.Memory database can be the data base management system (DBMS) that depends on the primary memory (for example, serving as the memory storage of high-speed cache) for the data of stored data base.Utilize primary memory can allow the data of retrieve stored in primary memory quickly, and allow report to be provided in real time.Memory database can utilize polycaryon processor and solid state hard disc.Database can both support relation data (for example, having towards row with towards the expression being listed as) to support again figure and word processing in same system.
Memory database can provide KPI details in response to request (for example,, via OData).Memory database can comprise that KPI thesaurus, KPI define driving cabin, and carries out KPI when operation and assessment based on local data.In another embodiment, back-end services can for example, above and on memory database be carried out at network application server (, the ABAP application server of operation APAP (higher level service application programming) application).Network application server can also provide for example, in front end services (, having the user interface of KPI driving cabin 302) one or more.KPI driving cabin 302 can offer client device via browser.In another embodiment, one or more can the execution on memory database in back-end services and front end services.
Memory database and KPI driving cabin 302 integrated provides variance to Large Volume Data and the real-time analysis of deviation.This framework can allow the user of enterprise to select prediction based on current and historical data.This framework can also provide and directly see clearly now devious to user, and potential problems are predicted.KPI driving cabin 302 can provide with respect to the state of enterprise's operation of finance and/or logistics data and the overview of the combination of progress to user.The data that show in KPI driving cabin 302 can drive by the alarm by enterprise defining and abnormal coverage values, date and quantity.
KPI driving cabin 302 can comprise for showing that multiple magnetic pastes 306 the page 304.The page 304 can provide on the display of client device via browser 318.KPI driving cabin 302 can be based on for example, for building and the document language (, markup language) of rendering content to user 312.KPI driving cabin 302 can be based on for by the document language of the Internet, local network or dedicated network displaying contents.Document language can comprise HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) (HTML) (for example, HTML5), but is not limited to this.
As discussed above, magnetic subsides 306 can comprise that dissimilar magnetic pastes (magnetic that for example, comprises KPI, report, news and cooperation pastes).The configuration that the type of magnetic subsides 306 can be pasted by magnetic defines.Each magnetic in KPI driving cabin 302 pastes 306 and can define by metadata.Paste 306 (for example, point value type, line chart type, post graph type etc.) for the magnetic of every type, particular code can be used to produce the visual of content based on metadata.Can comprise that for the particular code of the magnetic subsides 306 of every type being applicable to each magnetic pastes the individualized feature of type.
KPI driving cabin 302 can provide personalized function (for example, add or delete magnetic and paste) to user.Personalized function can offer each magnetic and paste, and can comprise and change the threshold value of sticking the content of demonstration at magnetic.It is shown which magnetic subsides 306 individualized feature can affect, and they are how on the page 304, to show, and how content sticks demonstration at magnetic.By the content via configuring instead of define with code magnetic subsides 306, the divider of KPI driving cabin and client (for example, user 312) can define multiple KPI driving cabins and/or magnetic subsides 306 by the application code based on identical.
KPI driving cabin 302 can comprise user interface 308 and other storehouses 310, pastes 306 to play up the page 304 and/or magnetic.User interface 308 can comprise
uI5 (for the user interface of HTML5).The magnetic of playing up on the page 304 306 storehouses that can only be used as a part for KPI driving cabin 302 to provide is provided and loads.Play up the page 304 and can be operating as front end assemblies (for example, the interface between user and rear end) with the KPI driving cabin 302 that shows magnetic subsides 306.
Shell 314 can provide homing capability and/or basic function to user 312.The homing capability being provided by shell 314 can surmount KPI driving cabin 302.Shell 314 can provide the front end services that is not tied to concrete application.
Application 316 can comprise with one or more magnetic pastes 306 application that are associated.Application 316 can comprise HTML (for example, HTML5 application).Application 316 can be the application of operation outside KPI driving cabin 302.User 312 can navigate to application 316 by make corresponding selection in magnetic subsides 306.Description can be pasted 306 from magnetic from the contextual parameter of magnetic subsides 306 navigation to application 316 in KPI driving cabin 302 and is delivered to invoked application 316.The navigation of pasting 306 to KPI detailed view from magnetic by user can be pasted or the particular code of the type of KPI is processed by KPI driving cabin 302 and for magnetic.
As discussed above, KPI driving cabin 302 can be played up the page 304 and/or magnetic subsides 306.Playing up the page and/or magnetic pastes 306 needed information (for example, magnetic pastes and the description of KPI) and can for example, retrieve from back-end services 320 (, KPI driving cabin back-end services).This information can be used known agreement (for example, HTTP or open data protocol (OData)) to receive via data access request.In one embodiment, this request can utilize OData to make via HTTP.Single HTTP request can be used to provide to KPI driving cabin 302 metadata of all needs.In order to realize this goal, in single HTTP request, back-end services 320 can be called other back-end services for obtaining the additional information of processing this request.Additional information can comprise, for example, and about the details of magnetic subsides, KPI and other application.
Back-end services 320 can be shown and will is displayed on the list of the magnetic subsides 306 on the page 304 and describe the metadata of magnetic subsides 306.Metadata can be pasted corresponding to magnetic 306 personalized list.The metadata of pasting for KPI magnetic can be stored in KPI catalogue 322.Metadata for magnetic subsides 306 can be stored in thesaurus 324.Personalized metadata for magnetic subsides 306 can be stored in personalized service 330.
KPI catalogue 322 can comprise all metadata for describing KPI.KPI can for example, define by one group of given attribute (, numerical value, multi-language text, key problem in technology, Uniform Resource Identifier etc.).Can be used to different user interfaces for the same metadata of describing KPI.Therefore, metadata can be specific to user interface.KPI catalogue 322 can be at a KPI that local centralized maintenance is all.KPI catalogue 322 allows in an identical manner and define all KPI in a position.That is to say, the standard K PI being provided by enterprise can be provided KPI catalogue 322, but also safeguards KPI customization or client development.For the value of KPI can be from virtual data model (VDM), retrieve from third party's system or from business information warehouse.
Magnetic pastes thesaurus 324 can comprise the complete list that is used in the magnetic subsides that show in the page 304.The magnetic subsides description that magnetic pastes in thesaurus 324 can be specific to user interface.For example, magnetic pastes to describe and can comprise the magnetic subsides description of applying and moving for this locality application for HTML.Magnetic pastes to describe and can comprise intermediate description (for example, quoting the abstract identifier for the specific implementation of different user interface techniques).
KPI driving cabin 302 can paste information provider 332 from magnetic and receive magnetic subsides information, and provides device 334 to receive KPI information from KPI.Except the information providing from KPI catalogue 322, magnetic subsides thesaurus 324 and/or personalized service 330 via back-end services 320, can also provide these information.Additional magnetic pastes and/or KPI information can receive or receive from business information warehouse from third party's system.Magnetic pastes information provider 332 and/or KPI provides device 334 that the information specific to client can be provided, and pastes and/or KPI to define magnetic.For example can be stored in, in back-end services assembly (, KPI catalogue 322, magnetic subsides thesaurus 324 and/or personalized service 330) specific to client's data.
Data for KPI can be associated with particular customer and/or enterprise.This enterprise and/or client can define and safeguard KPI.In one embodiment, the acquiescence of KPI or sample definition can be provided by the maintainer of the divider of enterprise, service or system.System shown in Fig. 3 allows KPI and magnetic to paste information in a place and uses identical system centralized maintenance.This system allows user to utilize the identical definition (for example, descriptive data) of the KPI that can be stored in same place (for example, KPI catalogue 322).
Fig. 4 illustrates according to an embodiment of the invention, integrated network application server 410 and memory database 420 to be to provide the system 400 of KPI driving cabin.Network application server 410 can be higher level service application programming server, and memory database 420 is
hANA database, but be not limited to this.Fig. 4 shows the assembly shown in Fig. 3 and can how between network application server 410 and memory database 420, to distribute.System 400 can operate to make front end assemblies and aft-end assembly not to be subject to the restriction of the type of the front end assemblies that uses and/or aft-end assembly in system 400.Therefore, identical front end assemblies (for example, communication pool, navigation shell) can be reused the rear end storehouse of the particular type for example, using in system (, ABAP server and/or HANA).OData (open data protocol) can be by system 400 for communicating by letter between the assembly of front-end and back-end.
Network application server 410 and memory database 420 can be carried out rear end operation.Network application server 410 can be carried out one or more in front-end operations.Network application server 410 can provide the user interface with KPI driving cabin to browser 440.KPI driving cabin can offer browser 440 via network distributor 430.Network distributor 430 can be provided to process HTML and the OData protocol contents from network application server 410 and memory database 420 respectively.
With the KPI magnetic showing is pasted to corresponding user interface workpiece (artifact) can be stored in the storehouse of network application server 410 in KPI driving cabin.The report of the information of pasting for KPI magnetic can start and carry out fast via PCFG (role's maintenance) and report.PFCG can executive role maintenance management, comprises role and the mandate of pasting the data on the ABAP storehouse of corresponding user interface workpiece with KPI magnetic to manage.
For further analyze KPI drill through (drill down) application downwards and the second level is applied and can on memory database 420 storehouses, be provided.Memory database 420 storehouses can also comprise KPI framework definition, when operation situation (for example, do not have visual) and all drill through application downwards.
KPI pastes the integrated of catalogue to the magnetic of unified shell can provide device to carry out via the catalogue in network application server 410.Catalogue provides the KPI catalogue that device can access memory database 430, and the list of KPI is offered to terminal user.The certificate that catalogue provides device can verify for memory database 430 active user, so as in memory database 420 use authority concept.Therefore, enterprise can limit for the each user in enterprise and/or user's role the list of KPI.
In the time that user has selected KPI, catalogue in network application server 410 provides device (for example to serve for KPI magnetic subsides template establishment covers correspondence memory database 420, inquiry, annotation etc.) the configuration of URLs (for example, URL).KPI magnetic pastes template and configuration can be passed to the page builder in network application server 410.Page builder can be played up the KPI for the demonstration at KPI driving cabin.
KPI can define by metadata.One group of specific attribute can define each KPI, and it can comprise numerical value, multi-language text, key problem in technology and/or URI (Uniform Resource Identifier).The particular community of KPI can be defined by provide device or the keeper of user, enterprise, system.The assembly of system can be searched for KPI based on property value.As discussed above, the user interface techniques that KPI can be independent of for showing KPI defines.Provide the KPI that is independent of user interface techniques can allow to reuse metadata defined by the user.
Value for KPI can, from the virtual data model (VDM) of memory database 420, from third party's system or from business information warehouse, be retrieved by KPI catalogue.
Although above some designs of having described system with reference to ABAP server and HANA, these designs can be applied to other foundation structure.
Some embodiment can comprise the said method that is written as one or more component softwares.These assemblies and the function being associated with each assembly, can be used by client, server, distributed or peer computer system.These assemblies can be write with computerese, and described computerese is corresponding to one or more programming languages, as functional language, declarative language, process type language, object-oriented language, low layer language, etc.They can be linked to other assemblies via various application programming interface, are then compiled into the application complete for of server or client.Alternatively, can in server and client side's application, implement assembly.In addition, these assemblies can arrive together via various distributed programmed protocol links.Some example embodiment can comprise remote procedure call, and remote procedure call is implemented the one or more of these assemblies for crossing over distributed programmed environment.For example, logical layer can reside on first computer system, and this first computer system is for example, with the second computer system that comprises interface layer (, graphical user interface) far apart.These first and second computer systems can be with client-server, equity or the configuration of some other configuration mode.The complexity of client can be from mobile and handheld device, to thin-client until the even range of other servers of thick client.
Illustrational component software is visibly stored in computer-readable recording medium as instruction above
On.Term " computer-readable recording medium " should be understood to include single medium or multiple medium of the one or more instruction set of storage.Term " computer-readable recording medium " is appreciated that and comprises any such physical product: this physical product can be carried out one group of physical change physically to store, to encode or otherwise to carry instruction set, this instruction set is for computer system operation, causes computer system to be carried out describing here, any one in expression or illustrational method or process steps.The example of computer-readable recording medium is including, but not limited to magnetic medium, as hard disk, floppy disk and tape; Optical medium, as CD-ROM, DVD and holograph equipment; Magnet-optical medium; And the hardware device that is configured to specially storage and moves, as special IC (" ASIC "), programmable logic device (PLD) (" PLD ") and ROM and RAM device.The example of computer-readable instruction comprises machine code, as the machine code being produced by compiler, and the file that comprises high layer identification code that uses interpreter to move by computing machine.For example, embodiment of the present disclosure can and develop driving cabin and realize with Java, C++ or other OO programming languages.Another embodiment of the present disclosure can replace machine-readable software instructions with hard-wired circuit,
Or realize in conjunction with machine-readable software instructions with hard-wired circuit.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of exemplary computer system 500.Computer system 500 comprises processor 505, and processor 505 operations are stored in software instruction or the code on computer-readable recording medium 555, to carry out above-described embodiment of the present disclosure.Computer system 500 comprises media reader 540, with from computer-readable recording medium 555 reading command, and stores this instruction in storer 510 or random access memory (RAM) 515.Storer 510 is provided for preserving the larger space of static data, can store at least some instructions for later operation in storer 510.Can also compile stored instruction, represent with other that generate instruction, and can dynamically be stored in RAM515.Processor 505 is from RAM515 reading command and perform an action according to instruction.According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, computer system 500 (for example also comprises output device 525, display), to provide at least some operation results as output to user, described result includes but not limited to visual information, computer system 500 also comprises input equipment 530, in order to be provided for to user or another equipment logging data and/or with the mutual means of computer system 500.Each in these output devices 525 and input equipment 530 can be combined with one or more additional peripherals, to further expand the ability of computer system 500.Can provide network communication device (communicator) 535 so that computer system 500 is connected to network 550, and then for example, be connected to successively the network 550 that comprises other clients, server, data-carrier store and interface.The module of computer system 500 interconnects via bus 545.Computer system 500 comprises data resource interface 520, in order to access data sources 560.Data source 1160 can visit via one or more level of abstractions of realizing with hardware or software.For example, data source 560 can conduct interviews by network 550.In certain embodiments, data source 560 can visit via the level of abstraction such as semantic layer.
Data source is information resources.Data source comprises the source that can carry out the data of data storage and search.
Data source can comprise database, such as, relational database, transaction database, hierarchical data base, multidimensional (for example, OLAP) database, OODB Object Oriented Data Base, etc.In addition, data source comprises that tabulated data (for example, spreadsheet, separate text), with the data of markup language mark (for example, XML data), Transaction Information, unstructured data (for example, text, screen scraping), hierarchical data (for example, data in file system, XML data), file, multiple forms, and any other can be by the data source of the protocol access set up, the described agreement of having set up, such as, open type data storehouse connectivity (ODBC), by lower floor's software systems (for example, ERP system) agreement etc. that produces.Data source can also comprise such data source: wherein, data are not visibly to store, or of short duration, such as data stream, broadcast data, etc.These data sources can comprise associated data basis, semantic layer, management system, security system etc.
Semantic layer is cover one or more data sources abstract.It no longer needs user in the time writing inquiry, to grasp each subtlety of existing query language.The abstract metadata description that comprises data source providing.Metadata can comprise replace the logical OR physical description that used by data source, to significant of user (term).For example, common service item substitution list and row title.These can be by localization and/or specific to territory.Layer can comprise the logic being associated with low layer data, allows it automatically to formulate for the inquiry to the operation of bottom data source.Logic is included in connection, the structure of data source and the each side of data source of data source.Some semantic layers can be published, so that it can be shared by multiple clients and user.Some semantic layers are with the granularity corresponding with the structure in bottom data source or realize security at semantic layer.The concrete form of semantic layer comprises the data model object of describing bottom data source and utilizing bottom data definition dimension, attribute and tolerance.These objects can represent the relation between dimension member, and the calculating being associated with bottom data is provided.
In the above description, many details are set forth, to the thorough understanding to embodiment of the present disclosure is provided.But various equivalent modifications is clear, can neither one or multiple details or utilize additive method, assembly, material etc. to realize various embodiment.In other examples, not shown or describe known operation or structure in detail to avoid fuzzy each side of the present disclosure.
Although process shown or described herein comprises series of steps, but will be understood that, different embodiment of the present disclosure are not limited to shown sequence of steps, because except the order illustrating and describe, some steps can be with different order appearance, and some can occur with other steps are parallel.In addition,, in order to realize according to method of the present disclosure, the institute that does not need to illustrate in steps.In addition, will be understood that, process can realize in conjunction with the device illustrating and describe and system herein, and realizes in conjunction with unshowned other system.
Description to embodiment of the present disclosure and illustration above, comprises the content of describing in summary, is not intended to exhaustive embodiment or embodiment is restricted to published precise forms.Although described specific embodiment and the example in embodiment for illustrative object here, those skilled in the art will recognize that,
Various equivalent modifications can be within the scope of the present disclosure.Can under the enlightenment of foregoing detailed description, carry out these amendments to embodiment.
Claims (20)
1. a computer-implemented method, comprising:
On subscriber equipment, demonstration has the page of multiple magnetic subsides, and magnetic pastes and comprises the subsides of multiple KPI Key Performance Indicators (KPI) magnetic, and reports at least one in magnetic subsides, the subsides of news magnetic and the subsides of cooperation magnetic;
From internal storage data library searching metadata, the content showing in pasting corresponding at least one the KPI magnetic on the page from the metadata of memory database;
Receive user input apparatus place, indicating user is being chosen in the input that the magnetic that shows on the page one of pastes; And
In response to selecting magnetic one of to paste, show additional detail or the control of pasting for selected magnetic.
2. computer-implemented method as claimed in claim 1, also comprises that wherein, the magnetic showing on the page from the metadata description of network application server pastes from network application server retrieval metadata.
3. computer-implemented method as claimed in claim 2, wherein, the description that described magnetic pastes is specific to the type of the user interface showing on subscriber equipment.
4. computer-implemented method as claimed in claim 2, wherein, the described metadata from network application server comprises the description of pasting for all magnetic that show on the page.
5. computer-implemented method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the described metadata from memory database is not specific to the type of the user interface showing on subscriber equipment.
6. computer-implemented method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, if one of KPI magnetic subsides are selected, shows the additional detail of pasting the described one or more KPI that are associated with selected KPI magnetic.
7. computer-implemented method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, if one of KPI magnetic subsides are selected, show and pastes with selected KPI magnetic the analytical applications being associated.
8. computer-implemented method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, comprise that for the control of selected KPI magnetic pastes configuration, formatting, subsequent action setting, deletes the option that the selected magnetic of option, reorientation that selected magnetic pastes pastes and changes at least one of option of the threshold value that selected magnetic pastes.
9. computer-implemented method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, show that having the page that described multiple magnetic pastes comprises that the magnetic showing with using user's the role of described subscriber equipment to be associated pastes, and hide or forbid the magnetic subsides unconnected with user's the role who uses described subscriber equipment.
10. comprise a non-temporary computer readable medium for the programmed instruction for user interface is provided on subscriber equipment, wherein, make one or more processors carry out following steps by one or more processor runs program instructions of computer system:
On subscriber equipment, demonstration has the page of multiple magnetic subsides, and magnetic pastes and comprises the subsides of multiple KPI Key Performance Indicators (KPI) magnetic, and reports at least one in magnetic subsides, the subsides of news magnetic and the subsides of cooperation magnetic;
From internal storage data library searching metadata, the content showing in pasting corresponding at least one the KPI magnetic on the page from the metadata of memory database;
Receive user input apparatus place, indicating user is being chosen in the input that the magnetic that shows on the page one of pastes; And
In response to selecting magnetic one of to paste, be provided for additional detail or control that selected magnetic pastes.
11. non-temporary computer readable mediums as claimed in claim 10, also comprise that, from the step of network application server retrieval metadata, wherein, the magnetic showing on the page from the metadata description of network application server pastes.
12. non-temporary computer readable mediums as claimed in claim 11, wherein, the description that described magnetic pastes is specific to the type of the user interface showing on subscriber equipment.
13. non-temporary computer readable mediums as claimed in claim 10, wherein, the described metadata from memory database is not specific to the type of the user interface showing on subscriber equipment.
14. non-temporary computer readable mediums as claimed in claim 10, wherein, if one of KPI magnetic subsides are selected, show and paste with selected KPI magnetic the analytical applications being associated.
15. non-temporary computer readable mediums as claimed in claim 10, wherein, comprise that for the control of selected KPI magnetic pastes configuration, formatting, subsequent action setting, deletes the option that the selected magnetic of option, reorientation that selected magnetic pastes pastes and changes at least one of option of the threshold value that selected magnetic pastes.
16. 1 kinds of systems, comprising:
Memory database, for KPI Key Performance Indicator (KPI) details are provided, described memory database comprises:
KPI catalogue, based on being stored in relevant data of KPI in storer and providing the list of KPI,
Virtual data model, based on being stored in relevant data of KPI in storer and providing the value of KPI, and
Back-end services, in response to the request retrieval list of KPI and the value of KPI;
Network application server, is coupled to memory database, and described network application server comprises:
Page builder, the metadata based on being stored in the storer of network application server is played up the page that comprises that multiple magnetic pastes, and described multiple magnetic pastes and comprises that multiple KPI magnetic pastes, and report magnetic pastes, news magnetic pastes and at least one in pasting of cooperation magnetic,
Unified shell, the homing capability that provides the magnetic showing in the page to paste, and
Catalogue provides device, and the magnetic on the list of integrated KPI, the value of KPI and the page pastes; And browser, for the page of playing up being provided by page builder is provided.
17. systems as claimed in claim 16, wherein, described in the page played up offer browser via the network distributor that is coupled to network application server and memory database.
18. systems as claimed in claim 16, wherein, described memory database is HANA database, and described network application server is higher level service application programming server.
19. systems as claimed in claim 16, wherein, be stored in the relevant data of KPI in the storer of memory database not specific to the type of the user interface showing in browser, and the magnetic being stored in the storer of network application server posts the data of pass specific to the type of the user interface showing in browser.
20. 1 kinds of computer-implemented methods, comprising:
On subscriber equipment, show and have the page that multiple magnetic pastes, magnetic pastes and comprises that multiple KPI Key Performance Indicators (KPI) magnetic pastes, report magnetic pastes, news magnetic pastes and cooperation magnetic pastes;
From internal storage data library searching metadata, wherein, the content showing in pasting corresponding at least one the KPI magnetic on the page from the metadata of memory database, and from the metadata of memory database not specific to the type of the user interface showing on subscriber equipment;
From network application server retrieval metadata, wherein, the magnetic showing on the page from the metadata description of network application server pastes, and the description of described magnetic subsides is specific to the type of the user interface showing on subscriber equipment;
Receive user input apparatus place, indicating user is being chosen in the input that the magnetic that shows on the page one of pastes;
In response to selecting magnetic one of to paste, show the additional detail about the content showing in selected magnetic pastes;
Receive user input apparatus place, indicating user selecting for specific magnetic paste the input that control is set;
In response to the control that arranges of selecting to paste for specific magnetic, show and comprise that the magnetic pasting for specific magnetic pastes the context menu of configuration and formatting.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
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| IN1423/DEL/2013 | 2013-05-14 | ||
| IN1423DE2013 IN2013DE01423A (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | |
| US13/955,882 US20140344024A1 (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-07-31 | Business cockpits based on in-memory database |
| US13/955,882 | 2013-07-31 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104156795A true CN104156795A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410204208.5A Pending CN104156795A (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Business cockpits based on in-memory database |
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