CN104154368B - A kind of floating seal - Google Patents

A kind of floating seal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104154368B
CN104154368B CN201410292555.8A CN201410292555A CN104154368B CN 104154368 B CN104154368 B CN 104154368B CN 201410292555 A CN201410292555 A CN 201410292555A CN 104154368 B CN104154368 B CN 104154368B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seal
static
conveyance conduit
dynamic
inner barrel
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Active
Application number
CN201410292555.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104154368A (en
Inventor
杨增旺
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Jiangsu Pengfei Group Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Pengfei Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410292555.8A priority Critical patent/CN104154368B/en
Publication of CN104154368A publication Critical patent/CN104154368A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104154368B publication Critical patent/CN104154368B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L39/00Joints or fittings for double-walled or multi-channel pipes or pipe assemblies
    • F16L39/005Joints or fittings for double-walled or multi-channel pipes or pipe assemblies for concentric pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • F16L41/08Joining pipes to walls or pipes, the joined pipe axis being perpendicular to the plane of the wall or to the axis of another pipe
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L51/00Expansion-compensation arrangements for pipe-lines

Abstract

A kind of floating seal belongs to that oil is husky, oil shale rotary dry distillation technical field, containing outer simplified, inner barrel, inner barrel supporting, conveyance conduit, pipeline outer wall movable sleeving, seal receptacle, static seal A, dynamic seal, sunk screw, static seal B, sealing gland, spring, spring base, bolt, nut etc..Inner barrel is connected with conveyance conduit one end, equipped with pipeline outer wall movable sleeving on conveyance conduit, coordinate with dynamic seal endoporus spherical cambered surface outside pipeline outer wall movable sleeving, seal receptacle is connected with outer cylinder body through conveyance conduit, static seal periphery and seal receptacle fit inside, static seal makes conveyance conduit can seal at diverse location with outer cylinder body confluce with dynamic seal combination.Dynamic seal of the present invention floats with inner barrel change in location, and device sealing property is reliable, installs, adjusts and easy to maintenance, it is ensured that oil is husky, oil shale retorting is smoothed out.

Description

A kind of floating seal
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil sand, oil shale rotary dry distillation technical field, a kind of rotary dry distillation stove urceolus The internal high-temperature inner barrel body that is equipped with, in inside and outside cylinder, part material granular material needs with conveyance conduit through outer cylinder body Outer helical carries out spike dry distilling in being transported to inner/outer tube body, its conveyance conduit and the one of outer cylinder body confluce Sealing device.
Background technology
At present, application rotary dry distillation stove is as oil-sand. dry distillation method of oil shale, it usually needs design multilamellar revolution Cylinder, passes through conveyance conduit around urceolus with semicoke in hot-engine sludge after dry distilling or dry distilling cylinder in retort process External wall helical feed enters fire door blending to raw material, is not required to external source and makes oil-sand. and oil shale raw material reaches dry Evaporate temperature, and inside and outside cylinder is due to furnace temperature equal reason when manufacture material and dry distilling, the conveying of conveying Pipeline and the import of outer cylinder body confluce and outlet, expanded by heating before rotary dry distillation stove uses and during use Its position can occur sizable change, a kind of method to be that inner barrel designs band expansion joint, inner barrel digest The change in location that two cylinders cause because of thermal expansion difference, but large-scale inner barrel expansion joint manufacture difficulty is big;Another The method of kind is to make dry distilling work with the floating seal of cylinder change at conveyance conduit with the design of outer cylinder body confluce It is smoothed out.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to as semicoke in hot-engine sludge after solution rotary dry distillation stove dry distilling or dry distilling cylinder Entering fire door by conveyance conduit around outer cylinder body outer wall helical feed to raw material to admix, conveyance conduit is handed over outer cylinder body Hui Chu position changes with before using during rotary dry distillation stove uses, and requires conveyance conduit and urceolus Body remains excellent sealing in this confluce, makes a material powder-material not leakage problem in outer cylinder body.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of floating seal contains: outside the supporting of outer cylinder body, inner barrel, inner barrel, conveyance conduit, pipeline Wall movable sleeving, seal receptacle, static seal A, dynamic seal, sunk screw, static seal B, sealing gland, Spring, spring base, bolt, nut.Outer cylinder body is connected by inner barrel supporting with inner barrel, conveyance conduit one End is connected with outer cylinder body, and the conveyance conduit other end is connected with inner barrel, pipeline outer wall movable sleeving endoporus and conveying Pipeline lateral surface coordinates, and has identical spherical arc with dynamic seal endoporus outside pipeline outer wall movable sleeving, close Envelope seat is connected with outer cylinder body through conveyance conduit, loads two static seal A, outside static seal A in seal receptacle Week and seal receptacle fit inside, equipped with two dynamic seals static seal A in, two dynamic seal endoporus and Outside pipeline outer wall movable sleeving, upper spherical arc cooperation is connected by sunk screw, and on dynamic seal, loading two is quiet Sealing member B, static seal B periphery and seal receptacle fit inside, static seal B loads two and seals pressure Lid, sealing gland coordinates with seal receptacle and is connected by spring, spring base, bolt, nut.It is contained in pipeline outer wall Dynamic seal on movable sleeving can move radially with pipeline outer wall movable sleeving, again can be with pipeline outer wall movable sleeving Out course arc oscillating, and dynamic seal is under certain spring pressure effect, in static seal A and quiet Move axially with inner barrel and conveyance conduit between sealing member B, make conveyance conduit with outer cylinder body confluce all the time Keep sealing.
In seal receptacle, two static seal A are vertical with two dynamic seals, two dynamic seals and two static seals Part B is vertical, and two static seal B are vertical with two sealing glands;Static seal A, dynamic seal, quiet close Sealing B, sealing gland end contact successively coordinates.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) pipeline outer wall movable sleeving and conveyance conduit are slidably matched and spherical arc outside pipeline outer wall movable sleeving Contact with dynamic seal endoporus spherical arc, it is ensured that dynamic seal can move radially and swing;Quiet Sealing member A and static seal B periphery coordinate with seal receptacle inner slide, static seal A, dynamic Sealing member, static seal B coordinate to be adjusted by sealing gland, spring, spring base, bolt, nut Joint, it is ensured that dynamic seal translates relative to static seal A and static seal B and laminating is good, In outer cylinder body, granule powder-material does not leaks with outer cylinder body confluce at conveyance conduit;
(2) in seal receptacle, two static seal A, two dynamic seals, two static seal B and two are close Sealed cover is disposed vertically composition end face seal each other, convenient to install and maintain.
(3) present invention solves conveyance conduit and the sealing of inside and outside cylinder confluce, from without at inner barrel On manufacture and design the axially and radially thermal expansion that the expansion joint inside and outside cylinder of digestion causes because of temperature difference.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the I partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1
1. outer cylinder body in figure, 2. inner barrel, 3. inner barrel supporting, 4. conveyance conduit, 5. pipeline outer wall moves Set, 6. seal receptacle, 7. static seal A, 8. dynamic seal, 9. sunk screw, 10. static seal B, 11. Sealing gland, 12. springs, 13. spring bases, 14. bolts, 15. nuts.
Detailed description of the invention
In FIG, having inner barrel 2 in outer cylinder body 1, inner barrel 2 is by inner barrel supporting 3 with outer cylinder body 1 even Connecing, conveyance conduit 4 one end is connected with outer cylinder body 1, and the other end is connected with inner barrel through outer cylinder body.
In figure 3, seal receptacle 6 is connected through conveyance conduit 4 with outer cylinder body 1, has static seal in seal receptacle 6 Part A7, has pipeline outer wall movable sleeving 5, has movable sealing outside pipeline outer wall movable sleeving 5 outside conveyance conduit 4 Part 8, dynamic seal 8 is connected with pipeline outer wall movable sleeving 5 by sunk screw 9, and with static seal A7 end Fitting in face, dynamic seal 8 has static seal B10, equipped with sealing gland 11 in static seal B10, close Sealed cover 11 is connected by spring 12, spring base 13, bolt 14., nut 15 with seal receptacle 6.

Claims (2)

1. a floating seal, it contain outer cylinder body, inner barrel, inner barrel supporting, conveyance conduit, Pipeline outer wall movable sleeving, seal receptacle, static seal A, dynamic seal, sunk screw, static seal B, Sealing gland, spring, spring base, bolt, nut, is characterized in that: outer cylinder body and inner barrel are by inner barrel Supporting connects, and conveyance conduit one end is connected with outer cylinder body, and the conveyance conduit other end is connected with inner barrel, pipeline Outer wall movable sleeving endoporus coordinates with conveyance conduit lateral surface, with dynamic seal endoporus outside pipeline outer wall movable sleeving Having identical spherical arc, seal receptacle is connected with outer cylinder body through conveyance conduit, and in seal receptacle, loading two is quiet close Sealing A, static seal A periphery and seal receptacle fit inside, static seal A has two dynamic seals, Two dynamic seal endoporus spherical arcs upper with outside pipeline outer wall movable sleeving coordinate and are connected by sunk screw, dynamic Two static seal B, static seal B periphery and seal receptacle fit inside, static seal is loaded on sealing member B two sealing glands of upper loading, sealing gland coordinates by spring, spring base, bolt, nut with seal receptacle Connect.
Floating seal the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two static seals in seal receptacle Part A is vertical with two dynamic seals, and two dynamic seals are vertical with two static seal B, two static seals Part B is vertical with two sealing glands;Static seal A, dynamic seal, static seal B, sealing gland depend on Secondary end contact coordinates.
CN201410292555.8A 2014-06-22 2014-06-22 A kind of floating seal Active CN104154368B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410292555.8A CN104154368B (en) 2014-06-22 2014-06-22 A kind of floating seal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410292555.8A CN104154368B (en) 2014-06-22 2014-06-22 A kind of floating seal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104154368A CN104154368A (en) 2014-11-19
CN104154368B true CN104154368B (en) 2016-10-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410292555.8A Active CN104154368B (en) 2014-06-22 2014-06-22 A kind of floating seal

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0854064A (en) * 1994-08-10 1996-02-27 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Seal mechanism for oscillation connection part
CN102022540A (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-04-20 上海冠龙阀门机械有限公司 Floating shaft lever sealing structure
CN202431504U (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-09-12 江苏双达工程技术研究中心有限公司 Floating sealing device for vertical pump

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6905144B2 (en) * 2003-07-02 2005-06-14 Delaware Capital Formation Spring-loaded ‘L’-shaped seal ring

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0854064A (en) * 1994-08-10 1996-02-27 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Seal mechanism for oscillation connection part
CN102022540A (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-04-20 上海冠龙阀门机械有限公司 Floating shaft lever sealing structure
CN202431504U (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-09-12 江苏双达工程技术研究中心有限公司 Floating sealing device for vertical pump

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104154368A (en) 2014-11-19

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