CN104154298A - Electromagnetic gas valve - Google Patents

Electromagnetic gas valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104154298A
CN104154298A CN201410374340.0A CN201410374340A CN104154298A CN 104154298 A CN104154298 A CN 104154298A CN 201410374340 A CN201410374340 A CN 201410374340A CN 104154298 A CN104154298 A CN 104154298A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
iron core
valve body
cavity
gas
electromagnetic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410374340.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104154298B (en
Inventor
林明坚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RUIAN LLOYD MOTORCYCLE PARTS Co Ltd
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RUIAN LLOYD MOTORCYCLE PARTS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410374340.0A priority Critical patent/CN104154298B/en
Publication of CN104154298A publication Critical patent/CN104154298A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • F16K31/0655Lift valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/029Electromagnetically actuated valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0675Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electromagnetic gas valve comprising a valve body and a shell. An electromagnetic component is arranged in the shell and comprises a movable core, a static core and an electric drive unit, a plurality of air inlets allowing gas to enter the valve body are arranged in the valve body, an insertion opening is arranged in the joint of the valve body and the shell, a second cavity is formed by downwards extending in the valve body along the direction of the insertion opening, the static core is fixedly arranged in the second cavity, one movable core is arranged in the second cavity and above the static core at a distance from the static core, the static core is provided with a through hole, a connecting shaft which can be matched with the through hole is arranged in a first cavity, the connecting shaft is connected with the movable core fixedly and connected with the static core movably, a gas baffle block is arranged at the bottom of the connecting shaft, a gas pipeline is arranged inside the valve body and below the gas baffle block, and the spacing distance between the gas baffle block and the gas pipeline is smaller than that between the movable core and the static core. After the gas baffle block is arranged, the gas baffle block are controlled to ascend and descend by vertical ascending and descending of the movable core and the static core under electromagnetic induction so as to cover the gas pipeline.

Description

A kind of electromagnetic gas valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve field, particularly a kind of gas output is large, simple in structure, the better electromagnetic gas valve of sealability.
Background technique
Electromagnetic gas valve is a kind of solenoid valve that is gas through valve body media.Solenoid valve generally includes valve body, inlet hole, the static iron core that is arranged on the moving iron core in valve body and is oppositely arranged with moving iron core, coil, static iron core and moving iron core contacting point are typically provided with a breather line, working principle is generally electromagnetic gas valve when no electric circuit, between moving iron core and static iron core, utilize spring that both are flicked, when gas enters valve body through inlet hole, can be through the breather line on static iron core, utilize this breather line effluent air, some pneumatic elements are controlled, and electromagnetic gas valve when energising, utilize electromagnetic induction principle, moving iron core after energising can produce magnetic force, with the adhesive of static iron core phase, utilize the close-fitting of moving iron core and static iron core that breather line is blocked, reach the break-make of gas.But after arranging like this, because breather line is less, gas flow can only produce less gas output when breather line, and the less meeting of gas output causes pneumatic element reaction not rapid, cannot meet the operating mode of some needs highi degree of accuracy break-makes, and use moving iron core to open and close, sealing effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
It is large that the problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of gas output, simple in structure, the better electromagnetic gas valve of sealability.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention includes valve body and be located at the shell that valve body top is flexibly connected with valve body, enclosure hollows out and forms the first cavity, in described the first cavity, be provided with electromagnetic assembly, described electromagnetic assembly comprises moving iron core, static iron core and electric drive unit, described valve body is provided with several supplied gas and enters the inlet hole in valve body, described valve body and shell joint are provided with socket, in valve body, along socket direction, extend to form the second cavity downwards, described static iron core is fixedly arranged in this second cavity, in the second cavity, static iron core place is vertically interval with a moving iron core in place, top, described moving iron core is equipped with a penetration hole that shape is identical with aperture with static iron core, in described the first cavity, be provided with a connecting shaft that can match with penetration hole, described connecting shaft is fixedly connected with moving iron core respectively, be flexibly connected with static iron core, described connecting shaft bottom is provided with a gear air parcel, valve inner is positioned at gear air parcel below and is provided with breather line, the span of described gear air parcel and breather line is less than the span between moving iron core and static iron core.
Adopted after said structure, what lean on due to traditional air valve is that a breather line is set on static iron core, the close-fitting of the moving iron core of utilization and static iron core reaches the technique effect of switching, but arrange like this, can cause gas output little, pneumatic element reaction is insensitive, cannot reach required operating mode, after being provided with gear air parcel, utilize moving iron core and the vertical displacement movement of static iron core under electromagnetic induction to reach the lifting of controlling gear air parcel, to be used for covering breather line, and gear air parcel below is provided with breather line, and the size of this breather line depends on the size of keeping off air parcel, so the size of breather line can increase greatly after arranging like this, thereby gas output also can increase greatly.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described moving iron core one end is connected with electric drive unit, and described moving iron core outside is surrounded by plunger tube road, and one end, described plunger tube road is butted on electric drive unit mutually, and the other end is butted on static iron core upper end mutually.
Adopted after said structure, because electromagnetic effect can produce larger electromagnetic interference, and other other electromagnetic equipments also can produce certain influence to it, are provided with behind plunger tube road, both effectively stopped outside electromagnetic interference, guaranteed again that moving magnet can obtain magnetic force preferably.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described gear air parcel middle part hollows out formation jack, is provided with the linkage rod with this jack close-fitting in described jack, and described linkage rod top and connecting shaft bottom offset.
Adopted after said structure, linkage rod and connecting shaft offset, and when the connecting shaft on moving iron core moves downward, can drive linkage rod to move downward simultaneously, reach the technique effect of interlock.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described gear air parcel is the frustoconic shape setting that top diameter is greater than base diameter, described gear air parcel is provided with some coil spring coils along place, shoulder rank, described spring coil is wrapped in gear air parcel in this spring coil, and the vertical length of described gear air parcel is less than the natural drawing state of spring.
Adopted after said structure, because outside gas can enter the position that makes to keep off air parcel, fluctuated unstablely, after having used spring, can play certain fixation.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described spring is provided with a diaphragm seal near static iron core end, described diaphragm seal digs the penetrating via inserting for linkage rod, the diameter of described penetrating via is greater than the diameter of linkage rod, described diaphragm seal outer wall place is circumferentially with several convex tendons, described convex tendon combination of two forms seal groove, in described seal groove, is provided with seal ring.
Adopted after said structure, arranging of seal ring can prevent that the gas that enters valve body from outwards spilling, and guaranteed the sealability of solenoid valve.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described diaphragm seal outer wall place is provided with the first pressure stable hole, and described valve body is provided with the first pressure stable hole joint the second pressure stable hole contacting with outside air.
Adopted after said structure, the setting of working in coordination of the first pressure stable hole and the second pressure stable hole, has played in valve body and the air pressure balance of external environment condition.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described valve body is comprised of two mutually perpendicular two-way pipelines, be respectively admission line and gas pipeline, two passwaies of described admission line are equipped with two inlet plates consistent with passage inner diameter, and described inlet plate middle part hollows out formation inlet hole.
Adopted after said structure, arranging of two-way admission line can make the more efficient valve body that enters of gas, and the orthogonal setting of admission line and gas pipeline has also facilitated gas to flow in valve body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the self-contained figure of this electromagnetic gas valve.
Fig. 2 is this electromagnetic gas valve enclosure structural drawing.
Fig. 3 is valve inner structural drawing.
Fig. 4 is valve body structure figure.
Fig. 5 is valve body worm's eye view.
Fig. 6 is enclosure explosive view.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 4 Fig. 6, electromagnetic gas valve comprises valve body (1) and is located at the shell (2) that valve body (1) top is flexibly connected with valve body (1), shell (2) inside hollows out and forms the first cavity, in the first cavity, be provided with electromagnetic assembly, electromagnetic assembly comprises moving iron core (3), static iron core (4) and electric drive unit (5), the electrical power generator part that this electric drive unit (5) is quotidian similar motor, valve body (1) is provided with several supplied gas and enters the inlet hole (6) in valve body (1), valve body (1) is provided with socket (7) with shell (2) joint, static iron core (4) is fixedly arranged in this second cavity, static iron core in the second cavity (4) locates to be interval with a moving iron core (3) up, static iron core (4) is provided with a penetration hole (8), moving iron core (3) one end is connected with electric drive unit (5), moving iron core (3) outside is surrounded by plunger tube road (9), one end, plunger tube road (9) is butted on electric drive unit (5) mutually, the other end is butted on static iron core (4) upper end mutually.In the first cavity, be provided with a connecting shaft (14) that can match with penetration hole, connecting shaft (14) is fixedly connected with moving iron core (3) respectively, be flexibly connected with static iron core (4), connecting shaft bottom is provided with a gear air parcel (10), valve inner is positioned at gear air parcel (10) below and is provided with breather line (11), and the span of described gear air parcel (10) and breather line (11) is less than the span between moving iron core (3) and static iron core (4).
As shown in Figure 3, gear air parcel (10) middle part hollows out and forms jack (12), is provided with the linkage rod (13) with this jack (12) close-fitting in described jack (12), and described linkage rod (13) top and connecting shaft (14) bottom offset.Gear air parcel (10) is greater than the frustoconic shape setting of base diameter for top diameter, described gear air parcel (10) is provided with some coil spring coils (15) along place, shoulder rank, described spring coil (15) will keep off air parcel (10) and be wrapped in this spring coil (15), and the vertical length of described gear air parcel (10) is less than the natural drawing state of spring.Spring is provided with a diaphragm seal (16) near static iron core (4) end, described diaphragm seal (16) digs the penetrating via inserting for linkage rod (13), the diameter of described penetrating via is greater than the diameter of linkage rod, described diaphragm seal outer wall place is circumferentially with several convex tendons (17), described convex tendon (17) combination of two forms seal groove (18), and described seal groove is provided with seal ring in (18).
As shown in Figure 5, diaphragm seal outer wall place is provided with the first pressure stable hole (19), and described valve body (1) is provided with the first pressure stable hole (19) joint the second pressure stable hole (20) contacting with outside air.Valve body (1) is comprised of two mutually perpendicular two-way pipelines, be respectively admission line (21) and gas pipeline (22), two passwaies of described admission line (21) are equipped with two inlet plates consistent with passage inner diameter (23), and described inlet plate (23) middle part hollows out formation inlet hole.Gas pipeline (22) one sides are provided with and the mutually perpendicular outlet pipe of gas pipeline (25), and described outlet pipe (25) one end is connected with gas pipeline (22), and the other end extends to valve outer wall place, and is provided with breather line.
During use, only need be by the energising of electric drive unit, moving iron core (3) will produce magnetic force due to electromagnetic induction, thereby drives airtight plate to cover or open breather line.What lean on due to traditional air valve is that a breather line is set on static iron core (4), the close-fitting of the moving iron core (3) of utilization and static iron core (4) reaches the technique effect of switching, but arrange like this, can cause gas output little, pneumatic element reaction is insensitive, cannot reach required operating mode, after being provided with gear air parcel, utilize moving iron core (3) and the vertical displacement movement of static iron core (4) under electromagnetic induction to reach the lifting of controlling gear air parcel, and gear air parcel below is provided with breather line, and the size of this breather line depends on the size of keeping off air parcel, so the size of breather line can increase greatly after arranging like this, thereby gas output also can increase greatly.

Claims (8)

1. an electromagnetic gas valve, comprise valve body and be located at the shell that valve body top is flexibly connected with valve body, enclosure hollows out and forms the first cavity, in described the first cavity, be provided with electromagnetic coil, described electromagnetic assembly comprises moving iron core, static iron core and electric drive unit, described valve body is provided with several supplied gas and enters inlet hole and the air outlet hole in valve body, it is characterized in that: described valve body and shell joint are provided with socket, in valve body, along socket direction, extend to form the second cavity downwards, described static iron core is fixedly arranged in this second cavity, in the second cavity, static iron core place is vertically interval with a moving iron core in place, top, described static iron core is provided with a penetration hole, in described the first cavity, be provided with a connecting shaft that can match with penetration hole, described connecting shaft is fixedly connected with moving iron core respectively, be flexibly connected with static iron core, described connecting shaft bottom is provided with a gear air parcel, valve inner is positioned at gear air parcel below and is provided with breather line, the span of described gear air parcel and breather line is less than the span between moving iron core and static iron core.
2. electromagnetic gas valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described moving iron core one end is connected with electric drive unit, described moving iron core outside is surrounded by plunger tube road, and one end, described plunger tube road is butted on electric drive unit mutually, and the other end is butted on static iron core upper end mutually.
3. electromagnetic gas valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gear air parcel middle part hollows out formation jack, is provided with the linkage rod with this jack close-fitting in described jack, and described linkage rod top and connecting shaft bottom offset.
4. electromagnetic gas valve according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described gear air parcel is the frustoconic shape setting that top diameter is greater than base diameter, described gear air parcel is provided with some coil spring coils along place, shoulder rank, described spring coil is wrapped in gear air parcel in this spring coil, and the vertical length of described gear air parcel is less than the natural drawing state of spring.
5. electromagnetic gas valve according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described spring is provided with a diaphragm seal near static iron core end, described diaphragm seal digs the penetrating via inserting for linkage rod, the diameter of described penetrating via is greater than the diameter of linkage rod, described diaphragm seal outer wall place is circumferentially with several convex tendons, described convex tendon combination of two forms seal groove, in described seal groove, is provided with seal ring.
6. electromagnetic gas valve according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described diaphragm seal outer wall place is provided with the first pressure stable hole, and described valve body is provided with the first pressure stable hole joint the second pressure stable hole contacting with outside air.
7. electromagnetic gas valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described valve body is comprised of two mutually perpendicular two-way pipelines, be respectively admission line and gas pipeline, two passwaies of described admission line are equipped with two inlet plates consistent with passage inner diameter, and described inlet plate middle part hollows out formation inlet hole.
8. electromagnetic gas valve according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described gas pipeline one side is provided with and the mutually perpendicular outlet pipe of gas pipeline, and described outlet pipe one end is connected with gas pipeline, and the other end extends to valve outer wall place.
CN201410374340.0A 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Electromagnetic gas valve Active CN104154298B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410374340.0A CN104154298B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Electromagnetic gas valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410374340.0A CN104154298B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Electromagnetic gas valve

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CN104154298A true CN104154298A (en) 2014-11-19
CN104154298B CN104154298B (en) 2017-02-01

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101520107A (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-09-02 浙江三花股份有限公司 Electromagnetic valve
CN101929562A (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-12-29 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Solenoid valve closed under energization state and assembly method thereof
EP2309163A1 (en) * 2009-10-08 2011-04-13 Zhejiang Sanhua Climate & Appliance Controls Group Co., Ltd. Bidirectional solenoid valve
CN202252255U (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-05-30 宁波开灵气动元件制造有限公司 Normally open direct-acting electromagnetic valve
CN202266694U (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-06-06 宁波开灵气动元件制造有限公司 Large-caliber normally-open direct-acting electromagnetic valve
CN203979587U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-03 瑞安市洛伊德机车部件有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic gas valve

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101520107A (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-09-02 浙江三花股份有限公司 Electromagnetic valve
CN101929562A (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-12-29 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Solenoid valve closed under energization state and assembly method thereof
EP2309163A1 (en) * 2009-10-08 2011-04-13 Zhejiang Sanhua Climate & Appliance Controls Group Co., Ltd. Bidirectional solenoid valve
CN202252255U (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-05-30 宁波开灵气动元件制造有限公司 Normally open direct-acting electromagnetic valve
CN202266694U (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-06-06 宁波开灵气动元件制造有限公司 Large-caliber normally-open direct-acting electromagnetic valve
CN203979587U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-03 瑞安市洛伊德机车部件有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic gas valve

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