CN104153856A - Water tank heating device and concrete mixing truck - Google Patents
Water tank heating device and concrete mixing truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104153856A CN104153856A CN201410365800.3A CN201410365800A CN104153856A CN 104153856 A CN104153856 A CN 104153856A CN 201410365800 A CN201410365800 A CN 201410365800A CN 104153856 A CN104153856 A CN 104153856A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- heating device
- water
- pipe
- outlet pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/42—Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
- B28C5/4203—Details; Accessories
- B28C5/4231—Proportioning or supplying water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/0007—Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust
- B28C7/0023—Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust by heating or cooling
- B28C7/003—Heating, e.g. using steam
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a water tank heating device used for a concrete mixing truck. The concrete mixing truck comprises a water tank and a silencing device disposed on a chassis. The water tank heating device comprises a water outlet pipe and a water return pipe which are respectively communicated with the water tank. A heat exchanging pipe is disposed between the water outlet pipe and the water return pipe which are communicated with each other. The heat exchanging pipe is disposed on the silencing device. The water tank heating device further comprises a power unit for pumping water. The water tank heating device has the advantages that during operation of an engine, the silencing device can heat the heat exchanging pipe due to the fact that the tail gas of the engine is discharged through the silencing device, water temperature in the heat exchanging pipe is increased, heated water flows into the heat exchanging pipe through the water outlet pipe and to-be-heated water flows into the water tank through the water return pipe in a repeated manner, and water temperature in the water tank is increased gradually; compared with existing water tank heating devices, the water tank heating device is simple in structure and low in application cost, and modification of an exhaust pipe and the silencing device is not needed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete mixing and transporting car field, particularly a kind of heating device of water tank and concrete mixing and transporting car.
Background technique
At present, the engineering machinery working environments such as concrete mixing and transporting car are comparatively complicated and severe, need to rinse vehicle body etc. after having worked, therefore, and as the upper dress of the engineering machinery such as concrete mixing and transporting car partly can arrange the water tank of a constant volume.Yet winter, at the transit mixer of extremely frigid zones work easily there is freezing icing phenomenon in the water in upper dress water tank, even can carry the accident of waterpipe bursting by freezing.For this problem, take sometimes at water tank and carry the method that increases thermal insulation layer on water pipe, but effect not obvious.Therefore, still there is no the comparatively effectively method of head it off at present.
Application number is in 200820069337.8 Chinese patent, a kind of agitator truck heating device of water tank is disclosed, it mainly utilizes motor exhaust to heat filling water tank on transit mixer, heating equipment is transformed motor exhaust outlet pipe, separately establish an exhaust passageway, and a newly-increased heat-exchanger rig is connected with this exhaust passageway, utilize engine tail gas waste-heat to heat upper dress water tank.In addition, electric water pump is installed on water return pipeline, for the water circulation in system provides power support.
The heating equipment of said structure, has the following disadvantages:
First, structure is more complicated.This system need be transformed engine exhaust pipe, and a newly-increased conduction pipe on the basis of former vent systems, therefore causes structure more complicated.
Secondly, affect the efficiency of assembling of agitator truck.This heating system needs to install in addition a set of heat-exchanger rig, and this device, except having occupied space limited on transit mixer, has also reduced the efficiency of assembling that assembles transit mixer, has increased cost of production simultaneously.
In sum, how to provide a kind of structure more easy, without rectification outlet pipe or change amplitude is less, user cost is relatively low heating device of water tank, and the concrete mixing and transporting car that contains this heating device of water tank, become those skilled in the art to need the technical problem of solution badly.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, one of the problem to be solved in the present invention is how the heating device of water tank that a kind of structure is more easy or change amplitude is less, user cost is relatively low is provided.
Two of the problem to be solved in the present invention is how a kind of concrete mixing and transporting car that comprises above-mentioned heating device of water tank is provided.
For one of addressing the above problem, the present invention proposes a kind of heating device of water tank, for concrete mixing and transporting car, concrete mixing and transporting car comprises water tank, and being arranged at the silencer on chassis, described heating device of water tank comprises outlet pipe and the return pipe being communicated with water tank respectively, between the described outlet pipe being interconnected and return pipe, is provided with heat exchanging tube, described heat exchanging tube is arranged on silencer, and described heating device of water tank also comprises the power unit for pump water.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of heating device of water tank of the present invention, described heating device of water tank also comprises temperature transducer, and described temperature transducer is arranged in described water tank, for measuring the water temperature of described water tank.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of heating device of water tank of the present invention, described heating device of water tank also comprises controller, described controller is for controlling the unlatching of described power unit or closing, and described temperature transducer and described power unit are electrically connected to described controller respectively.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of heating device of water tank of the present invention, described power unit is electric water pump, and the turnover water pipe of described electric water pump is arranged on described outlet pipe and/or return pipe.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of heating device of water tank of the present invention, on described outlet pipe and/or outlet pipe inwall or outer wall, be also provided with pipe insulating layer.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of heating device of water tank of the present invention, described heat exchanging tube is spiral heat exchange tube, and described spiral heat exchange tube is sheathed on described silencer.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of heating device of water tank of the present invention, on described return pipe and/or outlet pipe, be also provided with valve.
The heating device of water tank of said structure, for concrete mixing and transporting car, concrete mixing and transporting car comprises water tank, and be arranged at the silencer on chassis, heating device of water tank comprises outlet pipe and the return pipe being communicated with water tank respectively, between outlet pipe and return pipe, be provided with heat exchanging tube, heat exchanging tube is arranged on silencer, is also provided with the power unit for pump water on water pipe and/or return pipe.The heating device of water tank of this structure, in engine working process, because motor exhaust is discharged through silencer, therefore, silencer can heat the heat exchanging tube arranging thereon, thereby has improved the water temperature in heat exchanging tube, water after heating flows into water tank through return pipe, water to be heated flows into heat exchanging tube from outlet pipe, and so forth, progressively improves the water temperature in water tank.In comparatively cold winter, when concrete overdrying, also the water in available water tank carries out scene to concrete and adds water and compensate.Compare with existing heating device of water tank, structure is comparatively simple, and less to outlet pipe or silencer repacking amplitude, and user cost is cheap.
For address the above problem two, the present invention proposes a kind of concrete mixing and transporting car, comprise water tank and heating device of water tank, described heating device of water tank is heating device of water tank as above.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of concrete mixing and transporting car of the present invention, one end of described return pipe is arranged at described tank top, and one end of described outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of described water tank.
As the improvement on the one hand of a kind of concrete mixing and transporting car of the present invention, in described water tank/or water tank be provided with water tank heat-insulation layers outward.
The concrete mixing and transporting car that comprises above-mentioned heating device of water tank, correspondingly, has advantages of that above-mentioned heating device of water tank has the aspects such as easy to use and user cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing that forms a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of heating device of water tank of the present invention.
In Fig. 1, the corresponding relation of reference character is:
1 temperature transducer 2 water tank 3 outlet pipes
4 valve 5 electric water pump 6 silencing apparatuss
7 heat exchanging tube 8 pipe insulating layer 9 return pipes
10 water tank heat-insulation layers 11 outlet pipes
Embodiment
It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the present invention can combine mutually.Describe below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the present invention in detail.
Heating device of water tank as shown in Figure 1, for concrete mixing and transporting car, particularly, concrete mixing and transporting car comprises chassis and upper dress two large divisions, on load onto and be provided with water tank 2, chassis is provided with silencer, silencer is connected with motor by outlet pipe 11.Heating device of water tank comprises outlet pipe 3 and the return pipe 9 being communicated with water tank 2 respectively, outlet pipe 3 specifically can be arranged at the two ends of water tank 2, between outlet pipe 3 and return pipe 9, be provided with heat exchanging tube 7, heat exchanging tube 7 is arranged on silencer, particularly, silencer is specially silencing apparatus 6, and heat exchanging tube 7 is specially spiral heat exchange tube, and spiral heat exchange tube is sheathed on or is wound on silencing apparatus 6.In addition, on outlet pipe 3 and/or return pipe 9, be also provided with the power unit for pump water.
In technique scheme, heating device of water tank also comprises temperature transducer 1, and temperature transducer 1 is arranged in water tank 2, for measuring in real time the water temperature of water tank 2.Further, heating device of water tank also comprises controller, temperature transducer 1 and power unit are electrically connected to controller respectively, controller is for controlling the unlatching of power unit or closing, particularly, can in controller, preset water temperature range value, temperature transducer 1 is delivered to controller the water temperature in water tank 2 in real time, when water temperature is equal to or higher than the temperature value of setting, controller can send the signal of closing power unit, now, power unit is closed, and need not to the water in water tank 2, heat again.Correspondingly, when water temperature lower than set temperature value time, controller can send the signal of the unit that turns on the power, now, power unit is opened, the water in water tank 2 starts to flow into heat exchanging tubes 7 along outlet pipe 3, heating is by return pipe 9 reflow tanks 2.
In technique scheme, power unit is specially electric water pump 5, in one embodiment, the turnover water pipe of electric water pump 5 is arranged on return pipe 9, electric water pump 5 comprises feed-water end and waterexit end, start after electrodynamic element, the water in water tank 2 enters electric water pump 5 from feed-water end, and pumps from waterexit end.In another kind is implemented, the turnover water pipe of electric water pump 5 can also be arranged in outlet pipe 3, also can play the effect of pump water.It should be noted that, when the quantity of electric water pump 5 is two, 5, two electric water pumps 5 of an electric water pump can also be set respectively in return pipe 9 and outlet pipe 3 can be opened simultaneously or close simultaneously under the effect at controller.
Too fast for the water for cooling in anti-water stopping tube, in one embodiment, can pipe insulating layer 8 be set at return pipe 9 inwalls, can effectively prevent the too fast cooling of water in pipeline.In another kind of embodiment, can pipe insulating layer 8 be set at outlet pipe 3 inwalls.Without doubt, can be simultaneously at outlet pipe 3 with return pipe 9 is interior that pipe insulating layer 8 is set, and this kind of set-up mode heat insulation effect is best.It should be noted that, pipe insulating layer 8 also can be arranged on the outer wall of pipeline, also can play good insulation effect.
In technique scheme, the water flow in blocking-up return pipe 9 and outlet pipe 3 roads, can also arrange valve 4 on return pipe 9 or on outlet pipe 3, and while opening valve 4, the water in pipeline can free-flow, and during throttle down 4, the water in pipeline stops flowing.Without doubt, can on outlet pipe 3 and return pipe 9, valve 4 be set simultaneously, also can serve the same role, reach identical effect.It should be noted that, the structure of valve 4 can be varied, as butterfly valve etc., at this, do not do concrete restriction.
The heating device of water tank of said structure, working principle is as follows:
Concrete mixing and transporting car is in running, engine high-temperature tail gas is discharged through silencing apparatus 6 from outlet pipe 11, amount of heat is provided to the heat exchanging tube 7 being arranged on silencing apparatus 6, water in heat exchanging tube 7 starts to heat up, water temperature in water tank 2 is when presetting value range, under the effect of controller, electric water pump 5 is in opening state, water in heat exchanging tube 7 after heating can flow into water tank 2 through return pipe 9, and so forth, constantly the water in water tank 2 is heated, until the water in water tank 2 reaches after predefined temperature value, electric water pump 5 quits work under the effect of controller.And so forth, remain that water temperature in water tank 2 is in prespecified range.
And in the season of heat, need not the water temperature in water tank 2 be heated, now, can close the valve 4 on pipeline, the water in pipeline stops flowing.In such cases, electric water pump 5 is also in closed condition.
In addition, in comparatively cold winter, during concrete overdrying in concrete mixing and transporting car, can pass through water tank 2, concrete be carried out to scene and add water and compensate.
The heating device of water tank of this structure, first, structure is comparatively simple, takes up room less, and in using process, without outlet pipe 11 or silencer are carried out to any repacking, therefore, user cost is comparatively cheap.Secondly, automaticity is higher, and according to the different water temperatures in water tank 2, controller can open or close electric water pump 5 in real time, starts or stop the water temperature in water tank 2 is heated.Again, in cold winter, during concrete overdrying in concrete mixing and transporting car, can carry out scene by 2 pairs of concrete of water tank and add water and compensate, therefore, use more for convenience.
On the other hand, the present invention also proposes a kind of concrete mixing and transporting car, comprises and is arranged at the water tank 2 of loading onto, and is also provided with heating device of water tank on water tank 2, and particularly, heating device of water tank is heating device of water tank as above.
In technique scheme, for convenience of the water in water tank 2, from outlet pipe 3, flow out, one end of outlet pipe 3 is arranged at water tank 2 bottoms, and meanwhile, for convenience of the water inflow water tank 2 of return pipe 9, return pipe 9 is arranged at the top of water tank 2.
In addition, too fast for preventing that water temperature in water tank 2 from reducing, in water tank 2 or the outer water tank heat-insulation layers 10 that is also provided with of water tank 2, certainly, also can be simultaneously water tank 2 in the outer water tank heat-insulation layers 10 that arranges of water tank 2.
The concrete mixing and transporting car of this structure, water tank 2 high insulating effect, it is convenient to use.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a heating device of water tank, for concrete mixing and transporting car, concrete mixing and transporting car comprises water tank (2), and be arranged at the silencer on chassis, it is characterized in that, described heating device of water tank comprises outlet pipe (3) and the return pipe (9) being communicated with water tank (2) respectively, between the described outlet pipe (3) being interconnected and return pipe (9), be provided with heat exchanging tube (7), described heat exchanging tube (7) is arranged on silencer, and described heating device of water tank also comprises the power unit for pump water.
2. heating device of water tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heating device of water tank also comprises temperature transducer (1), and described temperature transducer (1) is arranged in described water tank (2), for measuring the water temperature of described water tank (2).
3. heating device of water tank according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described heating device of water tank also comprises controller, and described controller is for controlling the unlatching of described power unit or closing, and described temperature transducer (1) and described power unit are electrically connected to described controller respectively.
4. heating device of water tank according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described power unit is electric water pump (5), and the turnover water pipe of described electric water pump (5) is arranged on described outlet pipe (3) and/or return pipe (9).
5. heating device of water tank according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described outlet pipe (3) and/or outlet pipe (3) inwall or outer wall, is also provided with pipe insulating layer (8).
6. heating device of water tank according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heat exchanging tube (7) is spiral heat exchange tube (7), and described spiral heat exchange tube (7) is sheathed on described silencer.
7. according to the heating device of water tank described in any one in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, on described return pipe (9) and/or outlet pipe (3), be also provided with valve (4).
8. a concrete mixing and transporting car, comprises water tank (2) and heating device of water tank, it is characterized in that, described heating device of water tank is the heating device of water tank described in any one in claim 1 to 7.
9. concrete mixing and transporting car according to claim 8, is characterized in that, one end of described return pipe (9) is arranged at described water tank (2) top, and one end of described outlet pipe (3) is arranged at the bottom of described water tank (2).
10. concrete mixing and transporting car according to claim 9, is characterized in that, in described water tank (2)/or the outer water tank heat-insulation layers (10) that is provided with of water tank (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410365800.3A CN104153856A (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | Water tank heating device and concrete mixing truck |
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CN201410365800.3A CN104153856A (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | Water tank heating device and concrete mixing truck |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106014550A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-12 | 陈焕祥 | Waste gas treatment device for diesel internal combustion engine |
CN106321202A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽海驰房车有限公司 | Waste heat recycling device of exhaust pipe of motor home |
CN106703953A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-24 | 广州市极合技术咨询有限公司 | Utilization device for automotive tail gas waste heat |
CN107943132A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 南京师范大学 | A kind of heat pipe defroster of radiator |
CN112809912A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-05-18 | 烟台鑫隆建材有限公司 | Mixing device for coke oven checker brick production |
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CN201165188Y (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2008-12-17 | 洛阳中集凌宇汽车有限公司 | Water tank heating device of mixing transporting vehicle |
CN101435666A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-05-20 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 | Smoke-discharging noise elimination heat exchanger |
DE102011013129A1 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-12-15 | Mann + Hummel Gmbh | System for using heat energy of exhaust gas of combustion engine of motor car, has mixing chamber provided with fluid inlet and fluid outlet, where fluid in mixing chamber is heated by exhaust line |
CN203463173U (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2014-03-05 | 宁波合捷清洁设备有限公司 | High pressure hot water cleaner driven by internal combustion engine |
CN204003024U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-10 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | A kind of heating device of water tank and concrete mixing and transporting car |
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2014
- 2014-07-29 CN CN201410365800.3A patent/CN104153856A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201165188Y (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2008-12-17 | 洛阳中集凌宇汽车有限公司 | Water tank heating device of mixing transporting vehicle |
CN101435666A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-05-20 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 | Smoke-discharging noise elimination heat exchanger |
DE102011013129A1 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-12-15 | Mann + Hummel Gmbh | System for using heat energy of exhaust gas of combustion engine of motor car, has mixing chamber provided with fluid inlet and fluid outlet, where fluid in mixing chamber is heated by exhaust line |
CN203463173U (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2014-03-05 | 宁波合捷清洁设备有限公司 | High pressure hot water cleaner driven by internal combustion engine |
CN204003024U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-10 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | A kind of heating device of water tank and concrete mixing and transporting car |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106014550A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-12 | 陈焕祥 | Waste gas treatment device for diesel internal combustion engine |
CN106321202A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽海驰房车有限公司 | Waste heat recycling device of exhaust pipe of motor home |
CN106703953A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-24 | 广州市极合技术咨询有限公司 | Utilization device for automotive tail gas waste heat |
CN107943132A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 南京师范大学 | A kind of heat pipe defroster of radiator |
CN112809912A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-05-18 | 烟台鑫隆建材有限公司 | Mixing device for coke oven checker brick production |
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