CN104151262B - 4,5-bis-replaces-thiazolamine compound and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

4,5-bis-replaces-thiazolamine compound and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN104151262B
CN104151262B CN201410321285.9A CN201410321285A CN104151262B CN 104151262 B CN104151262 B CN 104151262B CN 201410321285 A CN201410321285 A CN 201410321285A CN 104151262 B CN104151262 B CN 104151262B
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phenyl
thiazolamine
bis
compound
replace
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CN104151262A (en
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章国林
陈斌辉
倪航程
俞永平
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D277/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
    • C07D277/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D277/20Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D277/32Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D277/38Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D277/40Unsubstituted amino or imino radicals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D277/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
    • C07D277/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D277/20Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D277/32Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D277/56Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D417/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
    • C07D417/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D417/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 4,5-bis-and replace-thiazolamine compound, its structural formula is: ; Described R 1for 4-tolyl, 4-chloro-phenyl-, 4-p-methoxy-phenyl, 4-nitrophenyl or propoxy-, R 2for phenyl, 4-tolyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 2-furyl, sec.-propyl, 4-nitrophenyl or n-propyl.The present invention also provides above-mentioned 4 simultaneously, 5-bis-replaces-preparation method of thiazolamine compound, comprise the following steps: by alkene azide compounds, potassium sulfocyanate under solvent and metal catalyst existent condition in 75 ~ 85 DEG C of reactions, after the reaction solution of gained is concentrated, with water and extraction into ethyl acetate, the organic layer of gained is after washing, dry, and Rotary Evaporators concentrates; Gained enriched material carries out silica gel column chromatography, obtains 4,5-bis-and replaces-thiazolamine compound.

Description

4,5-bis-replaces-thiazolamine compound and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the synthetic method of compound, relate generally to 4,5-bis-to replace-thiazolamine compound and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Thiazole compound is the important heterogeneous ring compound of a class, all has important application at medicine, agricultural, material, life science.Can there is series reaction by amido functional group in aminothiazole compounds, the compound synthesized thus has a wide range of applications in agricultural chemicals, dyestuff etc., as the synthesis of weedicide, monoazo-dispersed dye etc.Thiazolamine compounds is widely used for the medicine synthesizing disease such as treatment tumour, hypertension etc.
Thiazolamine compound is because have important using value, and its synthetic method is paid close attention to always widely, and wherein that the most classical is thiazole synthesis method (Hantzsch, the A. that Hantzsch etc. proposes; Weber, J.H.ChemischeBerichte.1887,20,3118), it, with α-halogenatedketone or alpha-halogen aldehyde and thiocarbamide effect, obtains thiazolamine compounds (formula 1).
But Hantzsch thiazole synthesis method is reacted in acid condition, adopt polar organic solvent, the reaction times is longer, and productive rate neither be very desirable.Descendant has carried out a large amount of improvement to synthetic method on the basis of Hantzsch, (Biswanath, the D. such as Biswanath; Reddy, V.S.JournalofMolecularCatalysisA:Chemical.2006,252,235.) be that catalyzer reacts with heteropolyacid salt AMP; (Yadav, the J.S. such as Yadav; Subba; Reddy, B.V.TetraheronLetters.2008,49,231) use Cu (OTf) 2α-the diazo-ketones of catalysis and the reaction of thiocarbamide.
Except Hantzsch thiazole synthesis method and improvement thereof, (Aoyama, the T. such as Aoyama; Murata, S.; Arai, I.Tetrahedron, 2006,62,14) report and utilize α-halogenatedketone and KSCN/SiO 2-NH 4oAc/Al 2o 3carrier one pot reaction obtains thiazolamine (formula 2); (Pradip, the K.S. such as Pradip; Chandrasekhar, A.; Sridhar, S.; Javed, I.Tetrahedron, 2008,49,1) carry out thia Michael reaction in molecule with isothiocyanic acid and the alkynylamine of band ester group, obtain aminothiazole compounds (formula 3).
Although the synthesis report of thiazolamine is more, the problems such as known synthetic method still also exists that raw material not easily obtains, product yield is low, complex operation poor for applicability for different functional groups.In addition, aforesaid method introduces alkyl, aromatic base, hydrogen or alkoxyl group thiazole 4 usually, and the bibliographical information introducing acyl group or hydrocarbon carbonyl oxygen thiazole ring 4 is less.
Known normally changes the substrate α-halogenatedketone of Hantzsch thiazole synthesis method into 3-halo-1 in the method for thiazole ring 4 introducing acyl group or hydrocarbon carbonyl oxygen, 2-propanedione compounds, thus introduce acyl group (Raihan thiazole ring 4, MustafaJ.etal.AdvancedSynthesis & Catalysis, 2012,354,2251), or α-halogenatedketone is changed into 3-halo-2-oxo-propionates compounds and introduce hydrocarbon carbonyl oxygen (Roppe, JeffreyR thiazole ring 4; Etal.WO2007117778), but the more difficult acquisition of raw material needed for synthesis, and reaction all need be carried out under high temperature reflux condition.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of 4,5-bis-and replaces-thiazolamine compound and preparation method thereof.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of 4,5-bis-and replace-thiazolamine compound, its structural formula is:
Described R 1for 4-tolyl, 4-chloro-phenyl-, 4-p-methoxy-phenyl, 4-nitrophenyl or propoxy-,
R 2for phenyl, 4-tolyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 2-furyl, sec.-propyl, 4-nitrophenyl or n-propyl.
As of the present invention 4,5-bis-replacing-improvement of thiazolamine compound: for following any one:
4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine,
4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-thiazolamine,
4-(4-nitro benzoyl)-5-(4-p-methoxy-phenyl)-thiazolamine,
4-benzoyl-5-(2-furyl)-thiazolamine.
The present invention also provides simultaneously and above-mentioned 4,5-bis-to replace the-preparation method of thiazolamine compound, comprises the following steps successively:
1), by alkene azide compounds, potassium sulfocyanate react in 75 ~ 85 DEG C (being preferably 80 DEG C) under solvent and metal catalyst existent condition, the reaction times is 11 ~ 13 hours (being preferably 12 hours); The mol ratio of alkene azide compounds, potassium sulfocyanate, metal catalyst is 2:4:1;
The structural formula of described alkene azide compounds is:
Described R 1for phenyl, 4-aminomethyl phenyl, 4-chloro-phenyl-, 4-p-methoxy-phenyl, 4-nitrophenyl or propoxy-,
R 2for phenyl, 4-tolyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 2-furyl, sec.-propyl, 4-nitrophenyl or n-propyl;
Remarks illustrate: generally speaking, the solvent of the alkene azide compounds adapted 2.0 ~ 4.0ml of every 0.5mmol;
2), step 1) after the reaction solution of gained is concentrated (namely, except desolventizing), first be cooled to room temperature (15 ~ 30 DEG C), use water and extraction into ethyl acetate again, the organic layer (being positioned at upper strata) of gained is after washing (using saturated common salt water washing), drying, Rotary Evaporators concentrates (until substantially without slipping out liquid);
3), by step 2) gained enriched material carries out silica gel column chromatography, and obtain 4,5-bis-and replace-thiazolamine compound.
As of the present invention 4,5-bis-replacing-and the improvement of the preparation method of thiazolamine compound: described metal catalyst is ferrous sulfate, Fe(NO3)39H2O, cupric chloride.
As of the present invention 4,5-bis-replacing-the further improvement of the preparation method of thiazolamine compound:
Described solvent is polar solvent or non-polar solvent;
Described polar solvent is n-propyl alcohol, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxane, DMF or Nitromethane 99Min.; Non-polar solvent is toluene.
As of the present invention 4,5-bis-replacing-the further improvement of the preparation method of thiazolamine compound: step 3) silica gel column chromatography be: elutriant is by sherwood oil: the volume ratio of ethyl acetate=2:1 is obtained by mixing.
Contriver passes through FeSO 4.7H 2o etc. have synthesized 4 of novel structure as catalyzer, 5-bis-replaces-thiazolamine compound (as shown in Equation 4), this synthetic method mild condition, yield is high, convenient post-treatment, the cheap pollution of used catalyst is few, is raw materials usedly easy to get, replace for efficiently synthesizing 4,5-bis--thiazolamine compound provides a kind of simple method.In addition; this synthetic method introduces acyl group or hydrocarbon oxygen acyl group thiazole ring 4; for the bioactive compound library that has building novel structure provides possibility; find that the compound synthesized has extracorporeal suppression tumor cell activity simultaneously; for finding that the lead compound with anti-tumor activity has great importance, synthetic method of the present invention has no bibliographical information.
Specifically, the present invention be 4,5-bis-replace-synthesis of thiazolamine compound provides a kind of new method, (is such as FeSO by potassium sulfocyanate, alkene triazo-compound, metal catalyst 4.7H 2o) one kettle way carries out ring-closure reaction in 75-85 DEG C (being preferably 80 DEG C), and high yield (the highest yield 98%) obtains target compound 4, and 5-bis-replaces-thiazolamine compound.
Further, provided by the present invention 4,5-bis-replace-synthetic route of thiazolamine compound as shown in Equation 5.
Wherein R 1for phenyl, 4-aminomethyl phenyl, 4-chloro-phenyl-, 4-p-methoxy-phenyl, 4-nitrophenyl, propoxy-, R 2for phenyl, 4-aminomethyl phenyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 4-p-methoxy-phenyl, 2-furyl, sec.-propyl, 4-nitrophenyl, n-propyl.
Alkene triazo-compound (I), potassium sulfocyanate (II) and ferrous sulfate (III) react in 75-85 DEG C (being preferably 80 DEG C) in the presence of solvent, obtain target compound (IV), solvent for use selects polar solvent or non-polar solvent, and products therefrom obtains pure compound by silica gel column chromatography.
Provided by the invention 4,5-bis-to replace-thiazolamine compou nd synthesis method has following characteristics:
(1) present method used catalyst is cheap and easy to get, and environmental pollution is less;
(2) temperature of reaction is gentle, does not need high temperature reflux, safe ready;
(3) productive rate is high, and most of products collection efficiency is more than 85%.
Alkene azide compounds is the important synthon of a class, is widely used, has reactive behavior high, the feature that speed of response is fast in the synthesis of heterogeneous ring compound, and the reaction that alkene azide compounds participates in is general gentleer.Therefore, the present invention for raw material with potassium sulfocyanate, ferrous sulfate, alkene azide compounds, synthesizes 4,5-bis-in a mild condition and replaces-thiazolamine compound.This synthetic method is carried out under 75-85 DEG C (being preferably 80 DEG C), and synthetic method is novel, has no bibliographical information; The compound structure of synthesis is novel, has no bibliographical information; The compound of synthesis has extracorporeal suppression tumor cell activity, is desirable antitumor lead compound.
In sum, 4,5-bis-of gained of the present invention replace-and the purposes of thiazolamine compound is antitumor lead compound.
Embodiment
Below will the present invention is further illustrated by embodiment.
Embodiment 1,4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine (m1)
By 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone 141.9mg (0.5mmol), potassium sulfocyanate 97.2mg (1mmol), add in reaction flask, after add CH 3cH 2cH 2oH (n-propyl alcohol) 2.0ml, ferrous sulfate 69.5mg (0.25mmol), after reinforced, 80 DEG C of stirring reactions 12 hours, TLC detection reaction (sherwood oil: the volume ratio of ethyl acetate=1:1).
Remarks illustrate: when TLC detection display 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone disappears, and illustrate that reaction terminates.
After reaction terminates, concentrated removing n-propyl alcohol, be cooled to room temperature, add 60ml water, reaction solution 3 × 20mL extraction into ethyl acetate three times, with 3 × 30mL saturated common salt water washing three times after organic layer (being positioned at upper strata) merges, then uses anhydrous sodium sulphate (2.0g) drying 30 minutes, Rotary Evaporators concentrates (when slipping out liquid until essentially no), obtains enriched material;
Enriched material column chromatography (sherwood oil: the volume ratio of ethyl acetate=2:1), the concrete technology parameter of described column chromatography is as follows:
Select silicagel column (the 200-300 object silica gel of 30g is housed) as chromatography column;
Using sherwood oil: ethyl acetate=2:1 is as elutriant; Flow velocity is 3mL/min; Collect the elutriant of 30min ~ the 40min; Then, after Rotary Evaporators removes desolventizing (that is, elutriant), product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 153.9mg is obtained, yield 98%.
The structural formula of this 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine is:
Yellowsolid;mp:218.6-219.5℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ7.87(d,J=8.48,2H),7.54(d,J=8.47,2H),7.39(s,2H),7.30-7.24(m,5H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ189.11,166.13,143.04,137.93,135.90,131.55,130.98,130.11,128.58,128.54,128.46,127.75;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 16H 11ClN 2OS[M+H] +:315.0359,found:315.0359。
Be below the control experiment of different condition:
Comparative example 1-1, within 12 hours, make 80 DEG C of stirring reactions into 20 DEG C of stirring reactions 24 hours, all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 0mg, yield 0%.
Comparative example 1-2, within 12 hours, make 80 DEG C of stirring reactions into 60 DEG C of stirring reactions 18 hours, all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 147.6mg, yield 94%.
Comparative example 1-3, within 12 hours, make 80 DEG C of stirring reactions into 100 DEG C of stirring reactions 9 hours, all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 150.7mg, yield 96%.
Comparative example 1-4, make ferrous sulfate into 0.1 equivalent by 0.5 equivalent, all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 56.5mg, yield 36%.
Comparative example 1-5, make ferrous sulfate into 0.3 equivalent by 0.5 equivalent, all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 131.9mg, yield 84%.
Comparative example 1-6, make ferrous sulfate into 1 equivalent by 0.5 equivalent, all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 153.9mg, yield 98%.
Comparative example 1-7, replace n-propyl alcohol with toluene, all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 138.2mg, yield 88%.
Comparative example 1-8, use Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxane replace n-propyl alcohol, and all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 149.2mg, yield 95%.
Comparative example 1-9, replace n-propyl alcohol with water, all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 0mg, yield 0%.
Comparative example 1-10, replace n-propyl alcohol with Nitromethane 99Min., all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 146.0mg, yield 93%.
Comparative example 1-11, replace n-propyl alcohol with DMF (DMF), all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 138.2mg, yield 88%.
Comparative example 1-12, replace ferrous sulfate with Fe(NO3)39H2O, molar weight is constant, and all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 44.0mg, yield 28%.
Comparative example 1-13, replace ferrous sulfate with cuprous cyanide, molar weight is constant, and all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 0mg, yield 0%.
Comparative example 1-14, replace ferrous sulfate with cupric chloride, molar weight is constant, and all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 65.9mg, yield 42%.
The use of comparative example 1-15, cancellation catalyzer, all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 0mg, yield 0%.
Comparative example 1-16, make potassium sulfocyanate into 1 equivalent by 2 equivalents, all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 130.3mg, yield 83%.
Comparative example 1-17, make potassium sulfocyanate into 3 equivalents by 2 equivalents, all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 153.9mg, yield 98%.
Embodiment 2,4-benzoyl-5-phenyl-thiazolamine (m2)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 1-phenyl-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone, molar weight is constant, and all the other are equal to embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-benzoyl-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 128.8mg, yield 92%.
Its structural formula is:
Yellowsolid;mp:160.4-160.8℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ7.84(d,J=7.05,2H),7.59(t,J=6.88,1H),7.47(d,J=7.31,2H),7.35-7.24(m,7H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ190.76,166.14,143.60,137.12,133.12,131.11,129.66,128.99,128.56,128.39,128.35,127.59;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 16H 12N 2OS[M+H] +:281.0749,found:281.0748。
Embodiment 3,4-(4-methyl benzoyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine (m3)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 1-p-methylphenyl-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone, molar weight is constant, and all the other are equal to embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-methyl benzoyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 138.2mg, yield 94%.
Its structural formula is:
Yellowsolid;mp:189.4-189.9℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ7.75(d,J=8.07,2H),7.33(s,2H),7.28-7.21(m,7H),2.35(s,3H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ190.63,166.21,143.88,143.74,134.45,131.18,129.85,128.98,128.60,128.19,127.91,127.47,21.22;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 17H 14N 2OS[M+H] +:295.0905,found:295.0907。
Embodiment 4,4-(4-anisoyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine (m4)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 1-p-methoxyphenyl-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone, molar weight is constant, and all the other are equal to embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-anisoyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 139.5mg, yield 90%.
Its structural formula is:
Yellowsolid;mp:220.5-220.9℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ7.84(d,J=8.89,2H),7.35(s,2H),7.29-7.20(m,5H),7.00(d,J=8.92,2H),3.82(s,3H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ189.66,166.25,163.32,144.08,132.15,131.25,129.64,128.61,128.05,127.36,127.10,113.76,55.56;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 17H 14N 2O 2S[M+H] +:311.0854,found:311.0855。
Embodiment 5,4-(4-nitro benzoyl)-5-(4-aminomethyl phenyl)-thiazolamine (m5)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 1-p-nitrophenyl-2-nitrine-3-p-methylphenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone, molar weight is constant, and all the other are equal to embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-(4-nitro benzoyl)-5-(4-aminomethyl phenyl)-thiazolamine 142.4mg, yield 84%.
Its structural formula is:
Yellowsolid;mp:190.4-190.9℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ8.28(d,J=8.87,2H),8.04(d,J=8.88,2H),7.38(s,2H),7.26(d,J=8.11,2H),7.13(d,J=7.96,2H),2.27(s,3H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ188.33,165.66,149.38,143.02,142.05,137.71,133.11,130.81,129.05,128.88,127.89,123.29,20.73;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 17H 13N 3O 3S[M+H] +:340.0756,found:340.0758。
Embodiment 6,4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-thiazolamine (m6)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-to fluorophenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone, molar weight is constant, and all the other are equal to embodiment 1.Obtain faint yellow solid shape product 4-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-thiazolamine 152.7mg, yield 92%.
Its structural formula is:
Paleyellowsolid;mp:197.4-197.7℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ7.87(d,J=8.31,2H),7.54(d,J=8.27,2H),7.40-7.35(m,4H),7.15(t,J=8.65,2H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ188.71,165.99,162.61,160.65,143.12,137.87,135.99,131.62,130.93,130.87,129.54,128.40,127.47,127.44,115.53,115.36;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 16H 10ClFN 2OS[M+H] +:333.0265,found:333.0264。
Embodiment 7,4-(4-nitro benzoyl)-5-(4-p-methoxy-phenyl)-thiazolamine (m7)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 1-p-nitrophenyl-2-nitrine-3-p-methoxyphenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone, molar weight is constant, and all the other are equal to embodiment 1.Obtain orange solids shape product 4-(4-nitro benzoyl)-5-(4-p-methoxy-phenyl)-thiazolamine 152.7mg, yield 86%.
Its structural formula is:
Orangesolid;mp:217.8-218.3℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ8.27(d,J=8.59,2H),8.03(d,J=8.60,2H),7.33-7.32(m,4H),6.89(d,J=8.60,2H),3.74(s,3H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ188.15,165.27,159.24,149.29,143.26,141.69,133.57,130.79,130.49,123.23,122.97,113.90,55.20;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 17H 13N 3O 4S[M+H] +:356.0705,found:356.0708。
Embodiment 8,4-(4-nitro benzoyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine (m8)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 1-p-nitrophenyl-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone, molar weight is constant, and all the other are equal to embodiment 1.Obtain red solid product 4-(4-nitro benzoyl)-5-phenyl-thiazolamine 130.0mg, yield 80%.
Its structural formula is:
Redsolid;mp:215.3-215.8℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ8.28(d,J=8.63,2H),8.04(d,J=8.60,2H),7.42(s,2H),7.37(d,J=6.89,2H),7.33-7.27(m,3H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ188.41,166.00,149.44,142.90,142.40,132.73,130.87,130.82,129.01,128.53,128.13,123.33;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 16H 11N 3O 3S[M+H] +:326.0599,found:326.0598。
Embodiment 9,4-benzoyl-5-(2-furyl)-thiazolamine (m9)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 1-phenyl-2-nitrine-3-(2-furyl)-2-propylene-1-ketone, molar weight is constant, and all the other are equal to embodiment 1.Obtain brown solid product 4-benzoyl-5-(2-furyl)-thiazolamine 120.2mg, yield 89%.
Its structural formula is:
Brownsolid;mp:115.4-115.8℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ7.88(d,J=7.22,2H),7.67(d,J=0.99,1H),7.60(t,J=7.35,1H),7.50-7.47(m,4H),6.94(d,J=3.18,1H),6.53(d,J=1.51,1H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ189.16,165.50,145.66,143.21,142.91,137.67,132.72,129.67,128.17,120.91,112.15,109.53;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 14H 10N 2O 2S[M+H] +:271.0541,found:271.0542。
Embodiment 10,4-benzoyl-5-sec.-propyl-thiazolamine (m10)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 1-phenyl-2-nitrine-3-sec.-propyl-2-propylene-1-ketone, molar weight is constant, and all the other are equal to embodiment 1.Obtain faint yellow solid shape product 4-benzoyl-5-sec.-propyl-thiazolamine 114.4mg, yield 93%.
Its structural formula is:
Paleyellowsolid;mp:115.3-115.7℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ7.90(d,J=7.48,2H),7.57(t,J=7.33,1H),7.47(t,J=7.58,2H),7.01(s,2H),3.71-3.63(m,1H),1.22(d,J=6.75,6H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ189.22,163.74,145.40,142.51,138.67,132.12,129.68,127.91,27.09,24.95;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 13H 14N 2OS[M+H] +:247.0905,found:247.0905。
Embodiment 11,4-third oxygen carbonyl-5-(4-aminomethyl phenyl)-thiazolamine (m11)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 2-nitrine-3-p-methylphenyl-ethyl propenoate, molar weight is constant, and all the other are with embodiment 1.Obtain white solid product 4-third oxygen carbonyl-5-(4-aminomethyl phenyl)-thiazolamine 131.1mg, yield 95%.
Its structural formula is:
Whitesolid;mp:123.9-124.3℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ7.27(d,J=7.89,2H),7.23(s,2H),7.17(d,J=7.81,2H),3.99(t,J=6.56,2H),2.31(s,3H),1.52-1.45(m,2H),0.74(t,J=7.37,3H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ165.51,162.19,137.46,135.68,132.46,129.28,128.65,128.27,65.61,21.35,20.77,10.19;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 14H 16N 2O 2S[M+H] +:277.1011,found:277.1015。
Embodiment 12,4-third oxygen carbonyl-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-thiazolamine (m12)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 2-nitrine-3-p-nitrophenyl-ethyl propenoate, molar weight is constant, and all the other are equal to embodiment 1.Obtain yellow solid product 4-third oxygen carbonyl-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-thiazolamine 145.9mg, yield 83%.
Its structural formula is:
Yellowsolid;mp:153.8-154.2℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ8.21(d,J=8.24,2H),7.67(d,J=8.20,2H),7.55(s,2H),4.04(t,J=5.97,2H),1.53-1.49(m,2H),0.74(t,J=7.02,3H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ167.01,161.97,146.47,138.25,137.87,130.46,128.72,123.29,66.06,21.26,10.15;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 13H 13N 3O 4S[M+H] +:308.0705,found:308.0707。
Embodiment 13,4-third oxygen carbonyl-5-(4-p-methoxy-phenyl)-thiazolamine (m13)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 2-nitrine-3-p-methoxyphenyl-ethyl propenoate, molar weight is constant, and all the other are equal to embodiment 1.Obtain white solid product 4-third oxygen carbonyl-5-(4-p-methoxy-phenyl)-thiazolamine 138.7mg, yield 95%.
Its structural formula is:
Whitesolid;mp:169.5-169.9℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ7.32(d,J=8.55,2H),7.21(s,2H),6.92(d,J=8.61,2H),3.99(t,J=6.58,2H),3.77(s,3H),1.53-1.46(m,2H),0.75(t,J=7.37,3H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ165.19,162.14,159.12,135.33,132.72,130.78,123.33,113.54,65.56,55.20,21.37,10.23;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 14H 16N 2O 3S[M+H] +:293.0960,found:293.0963。
Embodiment 14,4-third oxygen carbonyl-5-(2-furyl)-thiazolamine (m14)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 2-nitrine-3-(2-furyl)-ethyl propenoate, molar weight is constant, and all the other are equal to embodiment 1.Obtain brown solid product 4-third oxygen carbonyl-5-(2-furyl)-thiazolamine 113.4mg, yield 90%.
Its structural formula is:
Brownsolid;mp:100.7-101.1℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ7.70(s,1H),7.43(s,2H),7.12(d,J=3.30,1H),6.58(s,1H),4.13(t,J=6.71,2H),1.67-1.60(m,2H),0.89(t,J=7.37,3H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ165.32,162.07,145.36,143.04,134.93,122.82,112.28,110.83,65.92,21.54,10.30;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 11H 12N 2O 3S[M+H] +:253.0647,found:253.0647。
Embodiment 15,4-third oxygen carbonyl-5-n-propyl-thiazolamine (m15)
Replace 1-rubigan-2-nitrine-3-phenyl-2-propylene-1-ketone with 2-nitrine-3-n-propyl-ethyl propenoate, molar weight is constant, and all the other are equal to embodiment 1.Obtain white solid product 4-third oxygen carbonyl-5-n-propyl-thiazolamine 102.6mg, yield 90%.
Its structural formula is:
Whitesolid;mp:92.3-92.7℃; 1HNMR(500MHz,DMSO)δ7.00(s,2H),4.09(t,J=6.61,2H),2.93(t,J=7.51,2H),1.68-1.61(m,2H),1.58-1.50(m,2H),0.93-0.88(m,6H); 13CNMR(125MHz,DMSO)δ163.96,162.13,137.68,135.97,65.40,28.31,24.47,21.60,13.51,10.41;HRMS(ESI):m/zcalcdforC 10H 16N 2O 2S[M+H] +:229.1011,found:229.1009。
Anti-tumor activity is tested
Experiment, with A431 (people's epidermal carcinoma cell) for test cell strain, adopt mtt assay antitumor activity evaluation is carried out to above-claimed cpd.Test-compound is made into after certain concentration and man―machine systems incubate altogether, measures its inhibiting rate to JEG-3, the results are shown in Table 1.
Detection method is specific as follows:
1. collect the A431 cell of logarithmic phase growth, adjustment concentration of cell suspension is 1*10 4/ hole;
2. add compound, make the final concentration of this compound reach 20umol/L;
3.37 DEG C, 5%CO 2hatch 44 hours;
4. every hole adds the MTT solution (5mg/ml prepares with PBS, pH=7.4) of 20ul, continues cultivation 4 hours;
5. centrifugal 6min, removing supernatant liquor, adds the every hole 150ul of DMSO, and shaking table low speed vibrations 10min, measures each hole light absorption value at enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay instrument OD570nm (630nm calibration);
The calculation formula of inhibiting rate is: cell inhibitory rate=1-(dosing group OD value-return to zero hole OD value)/(control group OD value-return to zero hole OD value).
Table 1 compound is to the inhibiting rate of A431 tumour cell
Compound Inhibiting rate (%) Compound Inhibiting rate (%)
m1 70 m9 67
m2 53 m10 32
m3 50 m11 20
m4 55 m12 22
m5 48 m13 27
m6 72 m14 30
m7 62 m15 10
m8 54 Gefitinib (contrast) 58
Part of compounds (m1, m6, m7, m9) the extracorporeal suppression tumor cell activity of synthesizing as can be seen from Table 1 is greater than contrast Gefitinib, the compound of display synthesis is the antitumor lead compound of structure novel, further structural modification is carried out to it, is expected to the antitumor drug candidate finding novel structure.
Finally, it is also to be noted that what enumerate above is only several specific embodiments of the present invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above embodiment, many distortion can also be had.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive from content disclosed by the invention or associate, all should think protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1.4,5-bis-replaces-preparation method of thiazolamine compound, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps successively:
1), by alkene azide compounds, potassium sulfocyanate under solvent and metal catalyst existent condition in 75 ~ 85 DEG C of reactions, the reaction times is 11 ~ 13 hours; The mol ratio of alkene azide compounds, potassium sulfocyanate, metal catalyst is 2:4:1;
Described metal catalyst is ferrous sulfate, Fe(NO3)39H2O or cupric chloride;
The structural formula of described alkene azide compounds is:
Described R 1for phenyl, 4-aminomethyl phenyl, 4-chloro-phenyl-, 4-p-methoxy-phenyl, 4-nitrophenyl or propoxy-,
R 2for phenyl, 4-tolyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 2-furyl, sec.-propyl, 4-nitrophenyl or n-propyl;
2), step 1) after the reaction solution of gained is concentrated, with water and extraction into ethyl acetate, the organic layer of gained is after washing, dry, and Rotary Evaporators concentrates;
3), by step 2) gained enriched material carries out silica gel column chromatography, and obtain 4,5-bis-and replace-thiazolamine compound; Its structural formula is:
2. according to claim 14,5-bis-replace-preparation method of thiazolamine compound, it is characterized in that:
Described solvent is polar solvent or non-polar solvent;
Described polar solvent is n-propyl alcohol, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxane, DMF or Nitromethane 99Min.; Non-polar solvent is toluene.
3. according to claim 24,5-bis-replace-preparation method of thiazolamine compound, it is characterized in that: described step 3) silica gel column chromatography be:
Elutriant is by sherwood oil: the volume ratio of ethyl acetate=2:1 is obtained by mixing.
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