CN104149059A - Ratchet wrench - Google Patents

Ratchet wrench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104149059A
CN104149059A CN201410310631.3A CN201410310631A CN104149059A CN 104149059 A CN104149059 A CN 104149059A CN 201410310631 A CN201410310631 A CN 201410310631A CN 104149059 A CN104149059 A CN 104149059A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
groove
nut
head
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410310631.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭南初
佟中根
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Vocational University
Original Assignee
Suzhou Vocational University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Vocational University filed Critical Suzhou Vocational University
Priority to CN201410310631.3A priority Critical patent/CN104149059A/en
Publication of CN104149059A publication Critical patent/CN104149059A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/46Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle
    • B25B13/461Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member
    • B25B13/462Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member the ratchet parts engaging in a direction radial to the tool operating axis

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了棘轮扳手,包含手柄、头部;所述头部设置在手柄的一端;所述头部的中心设置有第一通孔;所述第一通孔的内壁上均布有多个第一凹槽;每个第一凹槽中均设置有弹簧;每根弹簧的上部均设置有卡键;所述卡键包含有两相对且相互平行的竖直面,所述卡键的顶部成圆弧状,其圆弧中心角不大于90度;所述卡键的顶部的一端与卡键的竖直面相切,另一端设置在卡键的另一竖直面上;所述第一通孔内设置有阀芯;所述阀芯的中心设置有六角形通孔;所述阀芯的外圆周上均布有多个第二凹槽,所述第二凹槽的底部与卡键的顶部形成一致,以便卡键能插入第二凹槽中;本发明的棘轮扳手的一面装夹螺母后即可连续拧紧螺母,而将扳手翻转后再装夹螺母,即可连续拧松螺母。

The invention discloses a ratchet wrench, which comprises a handle and a head; the head is arranged at one end of the handle; a first through hole is arranged in the center of the head; a plurality of The first groove; each first groove is provided with a spring; the upper part of each spring is provided with a key; the key contains two opposite vertical surfaces parallel to each other, and the top of the key In the shape of an arc, the central angle of the arc is not greater than 90 degrees; one end of the top of the key is tangent to the vertical surface of the key, and the other end is set on the other vertical surface of the key; the first A valve core is arranged in the through hole; the center of the valve core is provided with a hexagonal through hole; a plurality of second grooves are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the valve core, and the bottom of the second groove is in contact with the key The top of the ratchet wrench is consistent so that the key can be inserted into the second groove; the nut can be tightened continuously after the nut is clamped on one side of the ratchet wrench of the present invention, and the nut can be continuously loosened after the nut is clamped after the wrench is turned over.

Description

Ratchet spanner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of improvement of spanner, particularly a kind of ratchet spanner that can screw continuously or unscrew by clamped one time nut nut.
Background technology
Current spanner, comprises handle; The front portion of described handle is provided with driving end; Described driving end, comprises the first tight lock part, the second tight lock part; Distance between described the first tight lock part and the second tight lock part can regulate, so that it adapts to the nut of different specifications; This spanner in use, first regulate the distance locking nut between the first tight lock part, the second tight lock part, rotary handle again, nut screwed or unscrew, but again when rotating nut, must first driving end be cancelled from nut, regulate after angle, again be inserted in nut, ability rotating nut, thereby use more loaded down with trivial details; Particularly, in the narrower and small situation of the usage space of nut, this spanner may be put to good use not open, and cannot work.For this reason, we have researched and developed a kind of ratchet spanner that can be screwed continuously or unscrew by clamped one time nut nut.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the object of the invention is: proposed a kind of ratchet spanner that can screw continuously or unscrew by clamped one time nut nut.
Technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that ratchet spanner, comprises handle, head; Described head is arranged on one end of handle; The center of described head is provided with the first through hole; On the inwall of described the first through hole, be evenly equipped with multiple the first grooves; In each the first groove, be provided with spring; The top of every spring is provided with card key; Described card key includes two relatively and the vertical plane being parallel to each other, and it is circular-arc that the top of described card key becomes, and its center of arc angle is not more than 90 degree; The one end at the top of described card key and the vertical plane of card key are tangent, and the other end is arranged on another vertical plane of card key; In described the first through hole, be provided with spool; The center of described spool is provided with hexagon through hole; On the excircle of described spool, be evenly equipped with multiple the second grooves, it is consistent that the bottom of described the second groove and the top of card key form, so that card key can be inserted in the second groove.
Preferably, the center of the bottom of described the first groove is provided with the first projection; The bottom that described the first projection is inserted spring.
Preferably, the bottom of described card key is provided with the second projection; The top that described the second projection is inserted spring.
Preferably, the both sides of described head are respectively arranged with cover plate; Described cover plate is screwed on head.
Preferably, the first groove arranging on the inwall of the first through hole has 6; The second groove arranging on the excircle of spool has 6.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
Can continuous fastening nut after a clamping nut of ratchet spanner of the present invention, and by clamping nut again after spanner upset, can unscrew continuously nut; The present invention is simple in structure, and practicality is easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is described further:
The front view that accompanying drawing 1 is ratchet spanner of the present invention;
Cutaway view when accompanying drawing 2 is ratchet spanner tight condition of the present invention;
Cutaway view when accompanying drawing 3 send state for ratchet spanner of the present invention is stubborn;
Wherein: 1, handle; 2, head; 3, the first through hole; 4, the first groove; 5, the first projection; 6, spring; 7, card key; 8, the second projection; 9, spool; 10, the second groove; 11, hexagon through hole; 12, cover plate; 13, screw.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described.
As accompanying drawing 1-3 is depicted as ratchet spanner of the present invention, comprise handle 1, head 2; Described head 2 is arranged on one end of handle 1; The center of described head is provided with the first through hole 3; On the inwall of described the first through hole 3, be evenly equipped with multiple the first grooves 4; In the present embodiment, described the first groove 4 has 6; The center of the bottom of each the first groove 4 is provided with the first projection 5; In each the first groove 4, be provided with the bottom of spring 6, described the first projection 5 insertion springs 6; The top of every spring 6 is provided with card key 7; Described card key 7 includes two relatively and the vertical plane being parallel to each other, and it is circular-arc that the top of described card key 7 becomes, and its center of arc angle is not more than 90 degree; The vertical plane of the one end at the top of described card key 7 and card key 7 is tangent, and the other end is arranged on another vertical plane of card key 7; The bottom of described card key 7 is provided with the second projection 8; The top that described the second projection 8 is inserted spring 6; In described the first through hole 3, be provided with spool 9; The center of described spool 9 is provided with hexagon through hole 11; On the excircle of described spool 9, be evenly equipped with multiple the second grooves 10, in the present embodiment, the second groove 10 arranging on the excircle of spool 9 has 6; It is consistent that the bottom of described the second groove 10 and the top of card key 7 form, so that card key 7 can be inserted in the second groove; The both sides of described head 2 are respectively arranged with cover plate 12; Described cover plate 12 use screws 13 are fixed on head 2.
When use, as shown in Figure 2, handle 1 turns clockwise; Card key 7 can pass to power spool 9, gets final product fastening nut, and in the time being rotated counterclockwise handle 1, head 2 can skid along spool 9, thereby can come with this position of regulating handle 1, for fastening nut is ready next time; If when nut need to be unscrewed, can, by inverted ratchet spanner of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, now, be rotated counterclockwise handle 1; Card key 7 can pass to power spool 9, can unscrew nut, and in the time turning clockwise handle 1, head 2 can skid along spool 9, thereby can come with this position of regulating handle 1, ready for unscrew nut next time;
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
Can continuous fastening nut after a clamping nut of ratchet spanner of the present invention, and by clamping nut again after spanner upset, can unscrew continuously nut; The present invention is simple in structure, and practicality is easy to operate.
Above-described embodiment is only explanation technical conceive of the present invention and feature; its object is to allow person skilled in the art can understand content of the present invention and be implemented; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; all equivalences that Spirit Essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.棘轮扳手,包含手柄、头部;所述头部设置在手柄的一端;其特征在于:所述头部的中心设置有第一通孔;所述第一通孔的内壁上均布有多个第一凹槽;每个第一凹槽中均设置有弹簧;每根弹簧的上部均设置有卡键;所述卡键包含有两相对且相互平行的竖直面,所述卡键的顶部成圆弧状,其圆弧中心角不大于90度;所述卡键的顶部的一端与卡键的竖直面相切,另一端设置在卡键的另一竖直面上;所述第一通孔内设置有阀芯;所述阀芯的中心设置有六角形通孔;所述阀芯的外圆周上均布有多个第二凹槽,所述第二凹槽的底部与卡键的顶部形成一致,以便卡键能插入第二凹槽中。 1. Ratchet wrench, comprising a handle and a head; the head is arranged at one end of the handle; it is characterized in that: the center of the head is provided with a first through hole; the inner wall of the first through hole is evenly distributed with A plurality of first grooves; each first groove is provided with a spring; the upper part of each spring is provided with a key; the key includes two opposite vertical surfaces parallel to each other, and the key The top of the key is arc-shaped, and the central angle of the arc is not greater than 90 degrees; one end of the top of the key is tangent to the vertical surface of the key, and the other end is set on the other vertical surface of the key; A spool is arranged in the first through hole; a hexagonal through hole is arranged in the center of the spool; a plurality of second grooves are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the spool, and the bottom of the second groove is in contact with the The top of the key is formed so that the key can be inserted into the second groove. 2.根据权利要求1所述的棘轮扳手,其特征在于:所述第一凹槽的底部的中心均设置有第一凸起;所述第一凸起插入弹簧的底部。 2. The ratchet wrench according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of the bottom of the first groove is provided with a first protrusion; the first protrusion is inserted into the bottom of the spring. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的棘轮扳手,其特征在于:所述卡键的底部设置有第二凸起;所述第二凸起插入弹簧的顶部。 3. The ratchet wrench according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the key is provided with a second protrusion; the second protrusion is inserted into the top of the spring. 4.根据权利要求3所述的棘轮扳手,其特征在于:所述头部的两侧分别设置有盖板;所述盖板用螺钉固定在头部上。 4. The ratchet wrench according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two sides of the head are respectively provided with cover plates; the cover plates are fixed on the head with screws. 5.根据权利要求4所述的棘轮扳手,其特征在于:设置第一通孔的内壁上的第一凹槽有6个;设置阀芯的外圆周上的第二凹槽有6个。 5. The ratchet wrench according to claim 4, characterized in that: there are six first grooves on the inner wall of the first through hole; and there are six second grooves on the outer circumference of the valve core.
CN201410310631.3A 2014-07-02 2014-07-02 Ratchet wrench Pending CN104149059A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410310631.3A CN104149059A (en) 2014-07-02 2014-07-02 Ratchet wrench

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410310631.3A CN104149059A (en) 2014-07-02 2014-07-02 Ratchet wrench

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104149059A true CN104149059A (en) 2014-11-19

Family

ID=51874775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410310631.3A Pending CN104149059A (en) 2014-07-02 2014-07-02 Ratchet wrench

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104149059A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104608074A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-13 张家港市博天机械有限公司 Pressure vessel fixing device
CN106625360A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 南京海獭软件有限责任公司 Adjustable spanner
CN108058121A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-05-22 何华忠 Big torque-force ratchet spanner
WO2019153227A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-15 何华忠 High torque ratchet wrench
CN114800345A (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-07-29 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Spanner

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2595524Y (en) * 2002-12-21 2003-12-31 王斌 New socket wrench
CN201455860U (en) * 2009-01-21 2010-05-12 黄云龙 Water meter special wrench
US20120036966A1 (en) * 2010-08-10 2012-02-16 Hong-Jen Lee Ratchet wrench with reversible mechanism
CN203936841U (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-11-12 苏州市职业大学 Ratchet spanner

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2595524Y (en) * 2002-12-21 2003-12-31 王斌 New socket wrench
CN201455860U (en) * 2009-01-21 2010-05-12 黄云龙 Water meter special wrench
US20120036966A1 (en) * 2010-08-10 2012-02-16 Hong-Jen Lee Ratchet wrench with reversible mechanism
CN203936841U (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-11-12 苏州市职业大学 Ratchet spanner

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104608074A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-13 张家港市博天机械有限公司 Pressure vessel fixing device
CN104608074B (en) * 2015-02-06 2016-07-13 张家港市博天机械有限公司 Pressure vessel fixes device
CN106625360A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 南京海獭软件有限责任公司 Adjustable spanner
CN108058121A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-05-22 何华忠 Big torque-force ratchet spanner
WO2019153227A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-15 何华忠 High torque ratchet wrench
CN108058121B (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-10-01 何华忠 Big torque-force ratchet spanner
US11491613B2 (en) 2018-02-09 2022-11-08 Huazhong He High-torque ratchet wrench
CN114800345A (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-07-29 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Spanner

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20141119

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication