CN104148290A - Density bumping and shaking plowing type household garbage sorting system - Google Patents
Density bumping and shaking plowing type household garbage sorting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104148290A CN104148290A CN201310206983.XA CN201310206983A CN104148290A CN 104148290 A CN104148290 A CN 104148290A CN 201310206983 A CN201310206983 A CN 201310206983A CN 104148290 A CN104148290 A CN 104148290A
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- household garbage
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Abstract
The invention discloses a density bumping and shaking plowing type household garbage sorting system. The phenomenon that a density difference exists in various household garbage substances, under the effect of the earth gravitation, and the substances with the large density can be deposited on a bottom layer is utilized, the bumping and shaking mode is adopted by the technology to enable household garbage to be bumped and shaken under the effect of a bumping and shaking machine, the bumping and shaking machine can be designed to a metal blending machine capable of doing the piston motion continuously from bottom to top, bumping and shaking are fully fused, heavy metal waste substances with the large density can be deposited on the bottom layer, the light household garbage can rise to the upper layer, and therefore the household garbage can be preliminarily classified into three layers. A mechanical plow harrow plowing mode is adopted to enable the light household garbage on the uppermost layer to be firstly separated. Then, a slope dumping mode is adopted to enable the various kinds of household garbage in the second layer to be separated, and final-deposition substances are heavy metal waste. The separated garbage is bumped and shaken in a small scale for the second time, and on the basis of the same principle, the second step of precise separation can be carried out in cooperation with the screening mode.
Description
Technical field:
Machinery, environmental protection, domestic rubbish disposal
Background technology:
Along with the development in city, the processing of house refuse more and more becomes problem, along with city vacant can usable floor area minimizing, adopt brand-new trash processing way to replace the huge land-fill method of traditional floor space imperative.Present stage, existing different environmental protection companies adopts the mode reclaiming, and by some recyclable rubbish are recycled, thereby has reduced rubbish total amount, and adopt of Er Zhe class company relies on traditional rubbish on manual processing more, and sorting difficulty is large.So design a can be very necessary in mechanically operated garbage sorting system.The colleague of existing environmental protection company utilizes immature technology to adopt computer numerical controlled pattern will obtain these a few garbage sorting analog manual operations to replace manual working, and this mode will reduce the workload of garbage sorting to a certain extent.Yet native system will adopt a kind of brand-new pattern to carry out garbage sorting classification.
Summary of the invention:
According to analysis, in domestic waste, exist the house refuse of overall three classes, although the total constituents of rubbish is complicated, in classification, substantially there are these three kinds, the first, the house refuse of difficult degradation, this class is just like polybag etc.; The second, degradable common house refuse; The 3rd, the metal species discarded objects such as heavy metal.In these rubbish kinds, the material property of each class is not identical, if be regarded as an integral body, in density, has more large-scale difference.Whole house refuse is considered as to the mixed solution of an immiscible solution, according to the principle of top apple, constantly rubbish is run and trembled, now, the heavy metal class material that density is high can be deposited to the bottom, the material of lightweight can float dew, then adopts the mode of the cultivated plough of mechanical plow harrow that the lightweight house refuse of the first floor is first separated.Then the mode that adopts slope to topple over is separated by all kinds of house refuses in the second layer, the metal waste of attaching most importance to of final precipitation.The rubbish of separating is entered for the second time to top on a small scale and tremble, adopt same principle to coordinate screening mode to carry out accurately separation of second step.
The specific embodiment:
Set up a rubbish and place pond, being designed to of this pond, surrounding sealing, at the bottom of pond, lay a set of protruding arch device, being designed to this rubbish placement two-layer design in pond of this device, first dig a basement, then with cover plate, build, to obtain each segment distance of this this plate just punches, in hole, place a vertical tooth that can move up and down, with machinery, control, when obtaining machine work, this vertical tooth can be by the hole of the cover plate depression that arches upward up and down, by continuous arching upward after depression back and forth, can constantly stir garbage pool, several same machineries are worked simultaneously, full wafer rubbish can be placed to top, pond trembles, the house refuse that rubbish is placed in pond is uniformly distributed by like attribute.Then use the plow harrow sorter of a rolling, be shaped as band and hook tooth, can make the long shape pole thing of 360 deg rotation, coordinate top to tremble system, above whole classification pond, place this rolling plow harrow, this plow harrow can be done to come and go mobile, and the lightweight house refuse that top is trembled is up grabbed and scanned out.Then the mode that adopts slope to topple over is separated by all kinds of house refuses in the second layer, the metal waste of attaching most importance to of final precipitation.The rubbish of separating is entered for the second time to top on a small scale and tremble, adopt same principle to coordinate screening mode to carry out accurately separation of second step.
Claims (2)
1. density top is trembled and is ploughed plough formula household garbage sorting system, there is a density contrast in various house refuse materials, under gravitational effect, the side that density is large can be deposited in bottom, this technology adopts the mode that trembles on top that house refuse is fully merged to top and trembles, and adopts the run mode of apple of orchard worker that its top is trembled, and the heavy metal waste material that density is large can be deposited to bottom, the house refuse of lightweight can rise to upper strata, reaches the object of classification.
2. according to claim (1) top, tremble system, adopt a top of vertical dentation to tremble plate, an i.e. parallel plate object, set up respectively the vertical tooth that can freely shake up and down above, during use, all vertical teeth move simultaneously, according to certain angle, constantly stir rubbish heap (2) plow harrow sorter, be shaped as band and hook tooth, can make the long shape pole thing of 360 deg rotation, coordinate top to tremble system, above whole classification pond, place this plow harrow, this plow harrow can move left and right, and the lightweight house refuse that upper strata is trembled in top is grabbed and scanned out.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310206983.XA CN104148290A (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Density bumping and shaking plowing type household garbage sorting system |
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CN201310206983.XA CN104148290A (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Density bumping and shaking plowing type household garbage sorting system |
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CN104148290A true CN104148290A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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CN201310206983.XA Pending CN104148290A (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Density bumping and shaking plowing type household garbage sorting system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109562415A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-04-02 | 布勒股份公司 | The cleaning of discrete material |
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2013
- 2013-05-13 CN CN201310206983.XA patent/CN104148290A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109562415A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-04-02 | 布勒股份公司 | The cleaning of discrete material |
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Application publication date: 20141119 |