CN104145785B - A kind of family automatic drip irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of family automatic drip irrigation system Download PDF

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CN104145785B
CN104145785B CN201410376382.8A CN201410376382A CN104145785B CN 104145785 B CN104145785 B CN 104145785B CN 201410376382 A CN201410376382 A CN 201410376382A CN 104145785 B CN104145785 B CN 104145785B
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drip irrigation
potted plant
family
irrigate band
irrigation system
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CN104145785A (en
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何剑光
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Abstract

A kind of family of the present invention automatic drip irrigation system, can be each potted plant its predetermined humidity of making to measure, and keep this humidity, the science of carrying out drip irrigation, timing drip irrigation can also be carried out in addition, also be provided with human-computer interaction device simultaneously, can increase different potted plant or potted plantly to change existing at any time, each potted plant moisture curve can also be found out intuitively in display interface in addition.Family of the present invention automatic drip irrigation system can at home no one when potted plant science drip irrigation is carried out to each, be specially adapted to the crowd of the quick life of modern society, do not needing paying close attention to potted plant specially, beautiful potted plant landscape can enjoyed at home.

Description

A kind of family automatic drip irrigation system
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant drip irrigation field, particularly a kind of family automatic drip irrigation system.
Background technology
A lot of people on balcony plants various plant flowers and plants now, but due to work busy green have go on business or neglect time, just have no time to attend to, thus affect the growth of these flowers and plants, in addition due to, moisture needed for each plant is different, irrigation times is also unsuitable identical, and people just arbitrarily water according to the hobby of oneself, inadequate science, the water yield and soil moisture can not be determined, therefore need a kind of automatic drip irrigation system that accurately can carry out drip irrigation.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of family automatic drip irrigation system, it comprises:
Multiple humidity sensor, it is arranged on potted plant bottom, for detecting the current humidity of each potted plant bottom soil;
Memory, it stores potted plant title, each potted plant to having predetermined moisture, and each potted plant have number one to one with humidity sensor;
Processor, it carries out drip irrigation for controlling drip irrigation appliance, described processor is also connected with described humidity sensor, for receiving the potted plant current humidity of correspondence that humidity sensor sends, described processor also judges corresponding potted plant numbering according to the numbering of described humidity sensor, and then from described memory, transfer corresponding predetermined moisture, when the predetermined moisture of potted plant current humidity lower than its correspondence, described processor controls described drip irrigation appliance unlatching work, when potted plant current humidity reaches the predetermined moisture of its correspondence, described processor controls described drip irrigation appliance and quits work,
Drip irrigation appliance, it is connected with described processor communication, described drip irrigation appliance comprises a water-supply-pipe, described water-supply-pipe is connected with many irrigate bands, described in every root, the two ends end to end of irrigate band are all communicated with described water-supply-pipe, irrigate band described in every root be coiled in potted plant described in one of them in soil upper surface on, irrigate band described in every root comprises multiple undergauge section and multiple extension diameter section, each undergauge section and each extension diameter section one by one interval are arranged, multiple spaced expansion regions and compressional zone is formed in irrigate band, the pressure of current and flow velocity are constantly changed, and in each described undergauge section, the side of described soil upper surface is provided with multiple drip hole, drip hole is arranged on undergauge section and makes the water pressure of outflow larger, more easily be seeped in soil, the intensifier ring of multiple parallel interval arrangement is also provided with in each described extension diameter section, the medial surface of each intensifier ring is also provided with breach.
Preferably, in described family's automatic drip irrigation system, described in every root, irrigate band is also provided with a stop valve in its head-end location, and described stop valve is for controlling the work of described irrigate band;
When the described predetermined moisture of described current humidity lower than correspondence, the stop valve that described controller controls on corresponding irrigate band is opened with irrigate band described in conducting, when described current humidity reaches corresponding described predetermined moisture, the stop valve that described controller controls on corresponding irrigate band cuts out with the work stopping described irrigate band.
Preferably, in described family's automatic drip irrigation system, on irrigate band described in every root, the downstream of described stop valve is also by the external rich water bag of a threeway, a flow valve is also provided with between each described rich water bag and described threeway, described flow valve is for regulating the flow of the rich water entered in described irrigate band, and described flow valve is also for conducting or the supply cutting off rich water.
Preferably, described family's automatic drip irrigation system also comprises:
Human-computer interaction device, it comprises the input module inputting potted plant title and predetermined moisture for receiving user;
Described human-computer interaction device is used for described potted plant title and described predetermined moisture to be stored in described memory;
Described processor also generates each potted plant current humidity-time graph, and is presented on the display interface of described human-computer interaction device by each potted plant current humidity-time graph.
Preferably, described family's automatic drip irrigation system also comprises 24 hours timers, and it is connected with described processor, and described processor is also for controlling described drip irrigation appliance time opening.
Preferably, the also external storage tank of drip irrigation appliance described in described family's automatic drip irrigation system, described storage tank supplies water with in described drip irrigation appliance.
Preferably, be also provided with one in storage tank described in described family's automatic drip irrigation system for detecting the level switch of described water level in water storage tank, described level switch is connected with described processor;
The lower limit water level of storage tank is also stored in described memory;
When the water level that level switch detects is lower than described lower limit water level, described processor controls described drip irrigation appliance and quits work, and also generates alarm image and is presented on the display interface of described human-computer interaction device.
The invention provides a kind of family automatic drip irrigation system, for each potted plant a humidity sensor is set, and pre-set a predetermined humidity for each potted plant different attribute, when the predetermined moisture of potted plant current humidity lower than its correspondence, described processor controls described drip irrigation appliance unlatching work, when potted plant current humidity reaches the predetermined moisture of its correspondence, processor controls drip irrigation appliance and quits work, the humidity that real-time control is potted plant, to potted plant drip irrigation of carrying out science, also be provided with timer in the present invention in addition, timing drip irrigation can be carried out to potted plant.Drip irrigation appliance in the present invention has irrigate band in each potted plant soil surface coiling, irrigate band is also arranged at intervals with undergauge section and extension diameter section, and in extension diameter section, be provided with band intensifier ring jaggy, when needs rich water drip irrigation, rich water mixes with clear water and collides, mix, and drip hole is arranged on undergauge section, pressure makes more greatly current more easily enter into soil.The present invention is also provided with human-computer interaction device, is convenient to carry out inputting potted plant title and predetermined moisture when increasing potted plant, can also demonstrate each potted plant moisture curve in addition, more intuitively on human-computer interaction device.
A kind of family of the present invention automatic drip irrigation system, can be each potted plant its predetermined humidity of making to measure, and keep this humidity, the science of carrying out drip irrigation, timing drip irrigation can also be carried out in addition, also be provided with human-computer interaction device simultaneously, can increase different potted plant or potted plantly to change existing at any time, each potted plant moisture curve can also be found out intuitively in display interface in addition.Family of the present invention automatic drip irrigation system can at home no one when potted plant science drip irrigation is carried out to each, be specially adapted to the crowd of the quick life of modern society, do not needing paying close attention to potted plant specially, beautiful potted plant landscape can enjoyed at home.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of drip irrigation appliance in family of the present invention automatic drip irrigation system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of irrigate band in family of the present invention automatic drip irrigation system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
The invention provides a kind of family automatic drip irrigation system, it comprises:
Multiple humidity sensor, it is arranged on potted plant bottom, for detecting the current humidity of each potted plant bottom soil;
Memory, it stores potted plant title, each potted plant to having predetermined moisture, and each potted plant have number one to one with humidity sensor;
Processor, it carries out drip irrigation for controlling drip irrigation appliance, described processor is also connected with described humidity sensor, for receiving the potted plant current humidity of correspondence that humidity sensor sends, described processor also judges corresponding potted plant numbering according to the numbering of described humidity sensor, and then from described memory, transfer corresponding predetermined moisture, when the predetermined moisture of potted plant current humidity lower than its correspondence, described processor controls described drip irrigation appliance unlatching work, when potted plant current humidity reaches the predetermined moisture of its correspondence, described processor controls described drip irrigation appliance and quits work,
Drip irrigation appliance, it is connected with described processor communication, described drip irrigation appliance comprises a water-supply-pipe 1, described water-supply-pipe 1 is connected with many irrigate bands 2, the two ends end to end of irrigate band 2 described in every root are all communicated with described water-supply-pipe 1, irrigate band 2 described in every root be coiled in potted plant described in one of them in soil upper surface on, irrigate band 2 described in every root comprises multiple undergauge section 201 and multiple extension diameter section 202, each undergauge section 201 and each extension diameter section 202 one by one interval are arranged, multiple spaced expansion regions and compressional zone is formed in irrigate band 2, the pressure of current and flow velocity are constantly changed, and in each described undergauge section 201, the side of described soil upper surface is provided with multiple drip hole 204, drip hole 204 is arranged on undergauge section and makes the water pressure of outflow larger, more easily be seeped in soil, the intensifier ring 203 of multiple parallel interval arrangement is also provided with in each described extension diameter section 202, the medial surface of each intensifier ring 203 is also provided with breach.
In described family's automatic drip irrigation system, irrigate band 2 described in every root is also provided with a stop valve 3 in its head-end location, and described stop valve 3 is for controlling the work of described irrigate band;
When the described predetermined moisture of described current humidity lower than correspondence, the stop valve 3 that described controller controls on corresponding irrigate band 2 is opened with irrigate band described in conducting 2, when described current humidity reaches corresponding described predetermined moisture, the stop valve 3 that described controller controls on corresponding irrigate band 2 cuts out the work stopping described irrigate band 2.
In described family's automatic drip irrigation system, on irrigate band 2 described in every root, the downstream of described stop valve 3 is also by the external rich water bag 4 of a threeway, a flow valve 5 is also provided with between each described rich water bag 4 and described threeway, described flow valve 5 is for regulating the flow of the rich water entered in described irrigate band 2, and described flow valve 5 is also for conducting or the supply cutting off rich water.
Described family's automatic drip irrigation system also comprises:
Human-computer interaction device, it comprises the input module inputting potted plant title and predetermined moisture for receiving user;
Described human-computer interaction device is used for described potted plant title and described predetermined moisture to be stored in described memory;
Described processor also generates each potted plant current humidity-time graph, and is presented on the display interface of described human-computer interaction device by each potted plant current humidity-time graph.
Described family's automatic drip irrigation system also comprises 24 hours timers, and it is connected with described processor, and described processor is also for controlling described drip irrigation appliance time opening.
Drip irrigation appliance described in described family's automatic drip irrigation system is an external storage tank 6 also, and described storage tank 6 supplies water with in described drip irrigation appliance.
Also be provided with one in storage tank described in described family's automatic drip irrigation system for detecting the level switch of described water level in water storage tank, described level switch is connected with described processor;
The lower limit water level of storage tank is also stored in described memory;
When the water level that level switch detects is lower than described lower limit water level, described processor controls described drip irrigation appliance and quits work, and also generates alarm image and is presented on the display interface of described human-computer interaction device.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.

Claims (7)

1. family's automatic drip irrigation system, comprises multiple humidity sensor, and it is arranged on potted plant bottom, for detecting the current humidity of each potted plant bottom soil, it is characterized in that, described family automatic drip irrigation system also comprises:
Memory, it stores potted plant title, each potted plant to having predetermined moisture, and each potted plant have number one to one with humidity sensor;
Processor, it carries out drip irrigation for controlling drip irrigation appliance, described processor is also connected with described humidity sensor, for receiving the potted plant current humidity of correspondence that humidity sensor sends, described processor also judges corresponding potted plant numbering according to the numbering of described humidity sensor, and then from described memory, transfer corresponding predetermined moisture, when the predetermined moisture of potted plant current humidity lower than its correspondence, described processor controls described drip irrigation appliance unlatching work, when potted plant current humidity reaches the predetermined moisture of its correspondence, described processor controls described drip irrigation appliance and quits work,
Drip irrigation appliance, it is connected with described processor communication, described drip irrigation appliance comprises a water-supply-pipe, described water-supply-pipe is connected with many irrigate bands, described in every root, the two ends end to end of irrigate band are all communicated with described water-supply-pipe, irrigate band described in every root be coiled in potted plant described in one of them in soil upper surface on, irrigate band described in every root comprises multiple undergauge section and multiple extension diameter section, each undergauge section and each extension diameter section one by one interval are arranged, and in each described undergauge section, the side of described soil upper surface is provided with multiple drip hole, the intensifier ring of multiple parallel interval arrangement is also provided with in each described extension diameter section, the medial surface of each intensifier ring is also provided with breach.
2. family as claimed in claim 1 automatic drip irrigation system, it is characterized in that, described in every root, irrigate band is also provided with a stop valve in its head-end location, and described stop valve is for controlling the work of described irrigate band;
When the described predetermined moisture of described current humidity lower than correspondence, the stop valve that described controller controls on corresponding irrigate band is opened with irrigate band described in conducting, when described current humidity reaches corresponding described predetermined moisture, the stop valve that described controller controls on corresponding irrigate band cuts out with the work stopping described irrigate band.
3. family as claimed in claim 2 automatic drip irrigation system, it is characterized in that, on irrigate band described in every root, the downstream of described stop valve is also by the external rich water bag of a threeway, a flow valve is also provided with between each described rich water bag and described threeway, described flow valve is for regulating the flow of the rich water entered in described irrigate band, and described flow valve is also for conducting or the supply cutting off rich water.
4. the family's automatic drip irrigation system as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Human-computer interaction device, it comprises the input module inputting potted plant title and predetermined moisture for receiving user;
Described human-computer interaction device is used for described potted plant title and described predetermined moisture to be stored in described memory;
Described processor also generates each potted plant current humidity-time graph, and is presented on the display interface of described human-computer interaction device by each potted plant current humidity-time graph.
5. family as claimed in claim 4 automatic drip irrigation system, is characterized in that, also comprise:
24 hours timers, it is connected with described processor, and described processor is also for controlling described drip irrigation appliance time opening.
6. family as claimed in claim 5 automatic drip irrigation system, it is characterized in that, described drip irrigation appliance is an external storage tank also, and described storage tank supplies water with in described drip irrigation appliance.
7. family as claimed in claim 6 automatic drip irrigation system, it is characterized in that, be also provided with one in described storage tank for detecting the level switch of described water level in water storage tank, described level switch is connected with described processor;
The lower limit water level of storage tank is also stored in described memory;
When the water level that level switch detects is lower than described lower limit water level, described processor controls described drip irrigation appliance and quits work, and also generates alarm image and is presented on the display interface of described human-computer interaction device.
CN201410376382.8A 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 A kind of family automatic drip irrigation system Active CN104145785B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104521691A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-22 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Intelligent water-saving garden greening ground irrigation system
CN104823812A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-12 黄旭胜 Simple sugarcane water fertilizer drip irrigating method
CN105210818A (en) * 2015-07-21 2016-01-06 国网天津市电力公司 A kind of automatic flower watering control system
CN105104128B (en) * 2015-08-21 2018-12-04 北京林业大学 A kind of automatic drip irrigation watering equipment for potted plant
CN106857187A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-20 浙江大学 A kind of energy-conservation drip irrigation system of self-identifying control
CN109699460B (en) * 2019-03-04 2021-04-13 河北太和洁源水务科技发展有限公司 Condenser drip irrigation system for urban afforestation and control method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0578034A1 (en) * 1992-06-24 1994-01-12 Tracto-Technik Paul Schmidt Spezialmaschinen Kg Method and device for drilling an earth borehole
CN202425413U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-09-12 张越 Bonsai drip irrigation system suitable for household
CN203261932U (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-11-06 孙广辉 Household remote bonsai management system
CN103718928A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-16 刘和超 Automatic irrigation device
CN103814798A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 新昌县镜岭镇康柳电子元件厂 Long-distance automatic maintenance system for high-class bonsai

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0578034A1 (en) * 1992-06-24 1994-01-12 Tracto-Technik Paul Schmidt Spezialmaschinen Kg Method and device for drilling an earth borehole
CN202425413U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-09-12 张越 Bonsai drip irrigation system suitable for household
CN103814798A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 新昌县镜岭镇康柳电子元件厂 Long-distance automatic maintenance system for high-class bonsai
CN203261932U (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-11-06 孙广辉 Household remote bonsai management system
CN103718928A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-16 刘和超 Automatic irrigation device

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