CN104143956B - Solar power system - Google Patents

Solar power system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104143956B
CN104143956B CN201410133914.5A CN201410133914A CN104143956B CN 104143956 B CN104143956 B CN 104143956B CN 201410133914 A CN201410133914 A CN 201410133914A CN 104143956 B CN104143956 B CN 104143956B
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China
Prior art keywords
solar battery
battery array
power
solar
output
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CN201410133914.5A
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CN104143956A (en
Inventor
井川英
井川英一
藤原直树
大关崇
李庚垂
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National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST
Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp
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National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST
Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp
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Application filed by National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST, Toshiba Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Systems Corp filed Critical National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST
Priority to CN201410133914.5A priority Critical patent/CN104143956B/en
Priority claimed from CN201080064675.2A external-priority patent/CN102770822B/en
Publication of CN104143956A publication Critical patent/CN104143956A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)

Abstract

In the large scale system being made up of multiple solar power systems, because curve plotter is built in each power governor, therefore control can not be synchronously managed to each curve plotter, it is difficult to be relatively estimated by the output under same power generation conditions.In the solar power system of the present invention, by intensity of sunshine detector(311…3N1)Detectable solar battery array(41…4N)Intensity of sunshine and be used as each 41 ... the DC voltage detection value of 4N output(V)Be used as each 41 ... the direct current detection value of 4N output(I)Via communicator so that with each 41 ..., the corresponding DC voltage detection values of the 4N mode synchronous with direct current detection value is input to the long-distance monitorng device with the curve drawing apparatus (11) with display(1), and utilize curve drawing apparatus(11)The intensity of sunshine curve for the intensity of sunshine detected value that 3N1 is detected that generates the I V curves and based on by 311 ..., and these curves generated is shown on the display.

Description

Solar power system
The present patent application is that international application no is PCT/JP2010/053164, and international filing date is on 2 26th, 2010, Into the Application No. 201080064675.2 of National Phase in China, the application for a patent for invention of entitled " solar power system " Divisional application.
Technical field
Large solar electricity generation system is being set on the spot, grid-connected (Japanese is concentrated the present invention relates to one kind:Even systems) sun In the state of energy electricity generation system, for example solar battery array can be synchronously obtained using long-distance monitorng device(PV arrays)'s The solar power system of curve of output characteristic and power generation conditions.
Background technology
Patent document 1(JP 2006-201827)Following content is disclosed, the shape of solar power system is set at the scene Under state, in order to judge the output abnormality of solar power system, and in power governor built-in curve plotter.
The curve plotter determines the DC voltage with solar cell(V)Corresponding DC current(I), then describe straight Flow electric current(I)- DC voltage(V)Curve, and the rendering results is shown over the display, the display observed by visual observation Device, so as to can determine whether that solar power system is normal or abnormal.
In invention described in patent document 1, not to the conduct generating bar of the output for assessing solar power system The intensity of sunshine and temperature of part are described, therefore, it is difficult to the base condition by solar cell(1KW/m2, 25 DEG C)Obtain Estimation value between be compared assessment.
In addition, in the large scale system being made up of multiple solar power systems, because each power governor is interior Curve plotter is equipped with, therefore can not synchronously be managed control to many curve plotters, so as to be difficult to by same hair The output of multiple solar power systems under the conditions of electricity is relatively estimated.
The content of the invention
The solar power system of the present invention includes one group of solar battery array, and one group of solar battery array is included Multiple solar cell modules, it is characterised in that be provided with control device, the control device can make the solar battery array Output characteristics and the power generation conditions of the solar battery array synchronously shown.
In addition, the present invention solar power system in, be made up of multiple solar battery array groups, and for it is each too Positive energy array, respectively including curve drawing apparatus, the curve drawing apparatus is at least to being used as each solar cell The DC current I and DC voltage V of the output of array output characteristics are described, it is characterised in that be provided with control device, The control device can synchronously carry out display control to each curve drawing apparatus.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating the embodiment 1 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating the embodiment 2 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating the embodiment 3 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating the embodiment 4 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating the embodiment 5 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating the embodiment 6 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating the embodiment 7 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating the embodiment 8 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating the embodiment 9 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating the embodiment 10 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating the embodiment 11 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating the embodiment 12 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating the embodiment 13 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the flow chart for illustrating the action of the embodiment 1 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the flow chart for illustrating the action of the embodiment 1 of the solar power system of the present invention.
Figure 16 is that the action for illustrating the action of each several part of embodiment 1 in the solar power system of the present invention is said Bright figure.
Figure 17 is that the action for illustrating the action of each several part of embodiment 1 in the solar power system of the present invention is said Bright figure.
Figure 18 is that the action for illustrating the action of each several part of embodiment 1 in the solar power system of the present invention is said Bright figure.
Figure 19 A are for illustrating to show the output of curve drawing apparatus in the solar power system of the present invention The figure of the display methods of display device.
Figure 19 B are for illustrating to show the output of curve drawing apparatus in the solar power system of the present invention The figure of the display methods of display device.
Figure 19 C are for illustrating to show the output of curve drawing apparatus in the solar power system of the present invention The figure of the display methods of display device.
Figure 20 A are for illustrating to show the output of curve drawing apparatus in the solar power system of the present invention The figure of the display methods of display device.
Figure 20 B are for illustrating to show the output of curve drawing apparatus in the solar power system of the present invention The figure of the display methods of display device.
Figure 21 is for illustrating to show the output of curve drawing apparatus in the solar power system of the present invention The figure of the display methods of display device.
Figure 22 A are for illustrating to show the output of curve drawing apparatus in the solar power system of the present invention The figure of the display methods of display device.
Figure 22 B are for illustrating to show the output of curve drawing apparatus in the solar power system of the present invention The figure of the display methods of display device.
Figure 22 C are for illustrating to show the output of curve drawing apparatus in the solar power system of the present invention The figure of the display methods of display device.
Figure 23 A are for illustrating to show the output of curve drawing apparatus in the solar power system of the present invention The figure of the display methods of display device.
Figure 23 B are for illustrating to show the output of curve drawing apparatus in the solar power system of the present invention The figure of the display methods of display device.
Figure 24 is for illustrating to show the output of curve drawing apparatus in the solar power system of the present invention The figure of the display methods of display device.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating embodiments of the present invention 1, and it includes multigroup solar power system 101 ... 10N and long-distance monitorng devices 1, the direct current that each solar power generation cell system 101 ... 10N is sent respectively Electricity, passing through power governor 21 ..., 2N is respectively converted into alternating current, and is supplied to source power supply(AC electric power systems)5.Remotely Supervising device 1 is used for the state for monitoring solar power system 101 ... the 10N.
Solar power system 101 includes:One group of solar battery array 41;By solar battery array 41 send it is straight Stream electricity is converted to alternating current and is supplied to the power governor 21 of the AC electric power systems 5;In the He of solar battery array 41 The collector box 81 and circuit 71 being equipped between power governor 21;And the survey of the power generation conditions of measurement solar battery array 41 Measure device 31.
Solar power system 10N includes in the same manner as solar power system 101:One group of solar battery array 4N; The solar battery array 4N direct currents sent are converted into alternating current and the power governor of AC electric power systems 5 is supplied to 2N;The collector box 8N and circuit 7N being equipped between solar battery array 4N and power governor 2N;And measurement solar energy The measurement apparatus 3N of array 4N power generation conditions.
Here, solar battery array refers to:Using multiple solar battery cells as solar cell least unit It is combined to constitute solar cell module(Solar panel), and these multiple solar cell modules are connected Connect or be connected in parallel or connection in series-parallel is connected and the array of composition, the solar battery array is referred to as one group or one, And multiple solar battery arrays are referred to as multigroup or many.
And with following communication system:In long-distance monitorng device 1 and each group power governor in the communication system 21 ... 2N and measurement apparatus 31 ... are respectively arranged with communicator 12,212 in 3N ... 2N2,313 ... 3N3, and including signal transmission Path 911 ... 9N1,912 ... 9N2,913 ... 9N3, the signal transmission path 911 ... 9N1,912 ... 9N2,913 ... 9N3 make remotely The communicator 12 of supervising device 1 and measurement apparatus 31 ... 3N communicator 313 ... are between 3N3 and long-distance monitorng device 1 Communicator 12 can be communicated between 2N2 with each power governor 21 ... 2N communicator 212 ....
Power governor 21 includes:Power conversion device 211;Control switching device 213;The communicator 212;Direct current Voltage detector 214,214 pairs of the DC voltage detector as power conversion device 211 input and be used as solar cell The DC voltage of the output of array 41 is detected, and DC voltage detection value Vdc is supplied into the control switching device 213 and the communicator 212;And direct current detector 215,215 pairs of the direct current detector changes as power The input of device 211 and detected, and the DC current is examined as the DC current of the output of solar battery array 41 Measured value Idc is supplied to the control switching device 213 and the communicator 212.
Control switching device 213 is acted as follows:Wherein power governor 21 is received from long-range via communication system The DC voltage instruction Vref or DC current instruction Iref and control switching command SCAN of supervising device 1, and the control Switching device 213 processed is from MPPT(MPPT maximum power point tracking:Max Power Point Tracking)Control is switched to using straight Voltage instruction Vref or DC current instruction Iref voltage control or current control are flowed, the MPPT controls are controlled such that Power conversion device 211 that power governor 21 has is output into maximum.
In addition, power governor 2N also includes in the same manner as power governor 21:Power conversion device 2N1;Control switching Device 2N3;The communicator 2N2;DC voltage detector 2N4, DC voltage detector 2N4 is to being used as power converting means Put 2N1 input and detected as the DC voltage of solar battery array 4N output, and the DC voltage is detected Value Vdc is supplied to the control switching device 2N3 and communicator 2N2;And direct current detector 215, the direct current 215 pairs of current detector is used as power conversion device 2N1 input and the direct current of output as solar battery array 4N Stream is detected, and direct current detection value Idc is supplied into the control switching device 2N3 and communicator 2N2.
Control switching device 2N3 is acted as follows:Wherein power governor 2N is filled via communication system from remote monitoring The 1 reception DC voltage instruction Vref or DC current instruction Iref and control switching command SCAN is put, and the control is cut Changing device 2N3 controls to switch to the voltage control or the electricity that instruct Vref or DC current instruction Iref using DC voltage from MPPT Flow control, the MPPT controls are controlled such that being output into for the power conversion device 2N1 that power governor 2N has It is maximum.
Measurement apparatus 31 ... has at least one (here, 4N is both provided with to each solar battery array 41 ...) in 3N Intensity of sunshine detector and the communicator 313 ... 3N3, the intensity of sunshine detector are included to being used as each solar-electricity Sunshine recorder 311 ... 3N1 that the intensity of sunshine of pond array 41 ... 4N power generation conditions is measured and to setting solar cell The temperature in array 41 ... 4N place carries out free air temperature gauge 312 ... the 3N2 of detection measurement.
The long-distance monitorng device 1 includes curve plotter 11 and the communicator 12 as described below.Curve is retouched Paint device 11 to be arranged in long-distance monitorng device 1, each for reading that each described power governor 21 ... has respectively in 2N is straight Flow direct current detection value of the current detector 215 ... detected by 2N5(I)Divide with each described power governor 21 ... in 2N Each DC voltage detection value of DC voltage detector 214 ... detected by 2N4 not having(V), thus to each sun Energy array 41 ... 4N I-V characteristic figure is described, and in each solar battery array 41 ... 4N I-V characteristic figure The middle gentle temperature detector measured value of intensity of sunshine detected value for describing the measurement apparatus 31 ... detected by 3N, and from long-distance monitorng device 1 via communication system, i.e. communicator 12, signal transmission path 912 ... 9N2,2N2 refers to DC voltage with communicator 212 ... Make Vref or DC current instruct Iref and control switching command SCAN to each power governor 21 ... what 2N had Control switching device 213 ... 2N3 is transmitted synchronously, I-V characteristic figure and institute to each solar battery array 41 ... 4N State intensity of sunshine detected value and the temperature detected value is described, the DC voltage instruction Vref or DC current instruction Iref and control switching command SCA are supplied to the control switching device that each power governor 21 ... 2N has 213…2N3。
Make when the inner containment of collector box 81 ... the 8N has diode, carries out maintenance to solar power system Switching device etc., the diode causes solar battery array 41 ... 4N output will not countercurrently arrive each solar energy of composition Array 41 ... 4N's is multiple(Present embodiment is 3)Solar cell module side.
Here, N1 (signal flow between 21) therein, reference for long-distance monitorng device 1 and power governor 21 ... Figure 16 and Figure 17 are illustrated, but Fig. 1 collector box 81 is eliminated in two figures.
The director data of I-V curve scanning is performed in Figure 16 with sample mode.The curve that long-distance monitorng device 1 has Drawing apparatus 11 includes director data generating means 111 and I-V characteristic curve map generating means 112.
Director data generating means 111 are opened as control switching command SCAN for scan pattern(ON)Close(OFF) Instruction instructs Vref or DC current to instruct Iref every such as 1 second generation director data of cycle △ T for DC voltage Every such as 1 second generation director data of cycle △ T, DC voltage command value is thus set(DC current command value).
Communicator 12 is by the DC voltage command value or DC current command value set by director data generating means 111 Sent via signal transmission path to the communicator 212 of power governor 21.According to each received by communicator 212 Cycle is by DC voltage command value(DC current command value)It is supplied to power governor 21.Opened if scan pattern turns into, The control switching device 213 of power governor 21 according to each cycle received by communication by the DC voltage command value or The DC current command value is input to power governor 21 as external command, carries out I-V curve scanning.Then communicator In 212, the DC voltage for controlling switching device 213 is instructed(DC voltage is instructed)And it is straight detected by the detector Flow voltage detecting value and direct current detection value and communicator 212 is sent to based on this dc power calculated(Return), And I-V characteristic curve map is generated in I-V characteristic curve map generating means 11.
The director data of I-V curve scanning is performed in Figure 17 with unified approach.The curve that long-distance monitorng device 1 has is retouched Painting device 11 includes I-V characteristic curve map generating means 112, but does not include director data generating means, every cycle △ T for example Output scan pattern is opened within 1 second(ON)Close(OFF)Instruction and DC voltage command value or DC current command value.Power is adjusted Section device 21 includes configuration part 2137 and makes it possible to setting DC voltage instruction calculating formula or DC current instruction calculating formula.If sweeping Retouching pattern turns into unlatching, then the control switching device 213 of power governor 21 carries out I-V curve scanning using communication, will be described Voltage instruction and current-order and cycles per instruction are input to the instruction calculating formula, are calculated using the instruction calculating formula External command.Thus the DC voltage obtained instruction or DC current instruction are returned into long-distance monitorng device by communicator 1, I-V characteristic curve map is generated in I-V characteristic curve map generating means 11.
Action such as Figure 14 of curve drawing apparatus 1 as described above is carried out as shown in Figure 15, and if in I-V Sunshine is changed during curved scanning, then all makes I-V curve scanning stopping.Specifically, Tu14Zhong, if for example existing In Fig. 1 and Figure 16 Vref_scan or Iref_scan is provided from voltage instruction data generating device 111 to power governor 21 Scan pattern instruction(S1), then whether the intensity of sunshine for judging sunshine recorder 311 ... measured by 3N1 do not change(S2), In the case of having sunshine change, then the I-V curve end of scan(S6).In the case of there is no sunshine change in S2, judge whether There is no system exception(S3), in the case where there is system exception, then the I-V curve end of scan(S6).There is no system different in S3 In the case of often, then I-V curve scanning is performed(S4), and judge the value of the scanning whether more than limits value(S5).In S5 In more than the limits value in the case of, then the I-V curve end of scan(S6).Situation more than limits value is not in S6 Under, S2 is returned to, judges whether no sunshine change.In addition, in S6, scanning voltage Vref_scan or sweep current Iref_ In the case that scan is not in the limits value Vdc_limit or more than Idc_limit of setting, then continue I-V curve scanning, at place In the case of limits value Vdc_limit or more than Idc_limit, then the I-V curve end of scan.
I-V curve scanning is similarly carried out as shown in Figure 15 with Figure 14.If during I-V curve is scanned Sunshine is changed, then I-V curve scanning stops.Figure 15 be when each group is to carry out I-V curve scanning, In 2N selected the step of is added in power governor 21 ... between Figure 14 S1 and S2., can be freely in the selection Select odd number, even number, the tandem converter of solar cell (PV) component side(string converter)Deng.Except above-mentioned The step of beyond, it is all identical with Figure 14, therefore identical label is added to same section, and the description thereof will be omitted.
Figure 18 is used for the actuation time for illustrating to perform above-mentioned I-V curve scanning in the time of one day.In Figure 18, PCS Actuation time refers to the time that PCS is acted in the time of one day.I-V curve scanning periodic time referred in PCS actuation times In regularly carry out time of I-V curve scanning.Intensity of sunshine>Setting intensity of sunshine and I-V curve scanning, which perform triggering, is Refer to, in the case that intensity of sunshine is more than the intensity of sunshine of setting in above-mentioned periodic time, output I-V curve scanning, which is performed, touches Hair, and in the case where intensity of sunshine is less than the intensity of sunshine of setting, I-V curve scanning is not exported and performs triggering.By to this Figure 18 thought is extended, it is additional using external data as function information such as reading weather forecast of reference function, Describe so as to carry out the efficient curve for determining to determine schedule.
According to above-mentioned embodiment 1, it is used to assess by drawing in the performance plot that curve drawing apparatus 11 is described The intensity of sunshine and temperature as condition determination of the output of solar power system, therefore, it is possible to easily with by solar-electricity Pond base condition(1KW/m2, 25 DEG C)Assessment is compared between obtained estimation value.
In addition, according to embodiment 1, in the large scale system being made up of multiple solar power systems, using long-range Supervising device 1 can synchronously be managed control to multigroup solar battery array 41 ... 4N I-V curve and/or P-V curves System, easily can be relatively estimated by the output of multiple solar power systems under same power generation conditions.
It is additionally, since in the state of solar power system is set on the spot, is synchronously obtained using long-distance monitorng device 1 Solar battery array 41 ... 4N curve of output characteristic and power generation conditions, therefore can easily assess solar battery array 41…4N。
In addition, can be to solar battery array 41 ..., 4N carries out deterioration analysis, to power governor(PCS)21 ... 2N are carried out Work long hours specificity analysis, and the maximum power point of accuracy of judgement.
4N environment and setting condition is brought moreover, can be to solar battery array 41 ... sunshine, temperature, shade Influence diagnosed, can also be to solar battery array 41 ... 4N deterioration, be stained caused by dust, foul etc. point Analysis.
Moreover, can hinder the wiring because of each solar battery array 41 ... 4N and each power governor 21 ... between 2N The influence that voltage caused by anti-declines is diagnosed, can be to power governor 21 ... 2N is operated specificity analysis, specifically and Speech can be to peak power point tracking device(MPPT)It is controlled performance, loss assessment, aging analysis.
And can be for being improved as the following aspect of problem present in above-mentioned patent document 1.That is, can be right Sunshine that solar battery array 41 ... 4N environment and setting condition is brought, temperature, the influence of shade are diagnosed.This Outside, many solar power system 101 ... 10N data can be synchronously obtained, relatively commenting for characteristic can be easily carried out Estimate.In addition, can synchronously obtain solar battery array 41 ... 4N curve of output characteristic and hair using long-distance monitorng device 1 Electric condition.
Fig. 2 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating embodiments of the present invention 2, from unlike Fig. 1 embodiment, scheming It is both provided with including the sunshine recorder as one of power generation conditions for every group of solar battery array 41 ... 4N in 1 embodiment Measurement apparatus 31 ... the 3N of 311 ... 3N1 and free air temperature gauge 312 ... including 3N2, and only in solar battery array 41 in Fig. 2 ... 4N In specific one position or the position in place in addition be configured with 1 and include sunshine recorder 301 and free air temperature gauge 302 Measurement apparatus 30.Intensity of sunshine detected value Irr and free air temperature gauge 302 in the sunshine recorder 301 that measurement apparatus 30 is determined In the communication that has of temperature detected value the Tmp communicator 303, the long-distance monitorng device 1 that have via measurement apparatus 30 Device 12 and the signal transmission path connected between both is transferred to curve drawing apparatus 11.
Fig. 3 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating embodiments of the present invention 3, and unlike Fig. 1 embodiment, newly There is provided current collection case apparatus 91 ... 9N with replace collector box 81 ... 8N, the current collection case apparatus 91 ... 9N include collector box 81 ... 8N with And direct current detector 911,912 ... 91M ... 9N1,9N2 ... 9NM, 9N is constituted current collection case apparatus 91 ... as follows. That is, solar cell module 411,412 ... 41M ... the 4N1,4N2 ... for the 4N that respectively constituting each group solar battery array 41 ... 4NM and collector box 81 ... 8N tie point are provided with direct current detector 911,912 ... 91M ... 9N1,9N2 ... 9NM;In collection The tie point of electronic box 81 and the tie point and collector box 8N and power governor 2N of power governor 21 is newly provided with directly respectively Flow voltage detector 910 ... 9M0;By direct current detector 911,912 ... 91M ... 9N1,9N2 ... 9NM detected value and DC voltage detector 910 ... 9M0 detected value is input to curve drawing apparatus 11 via communicator 313,12 respectively.
, can be to each solar cell module and each solar energy using curve drawing apparatus 11 according to embodiment 3 Array carries out I-V curve scanning.
Fig. 4 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating embodiments of the present invention 4, and unlike Fig. 1 embodiment, no Setting measurement apparatus 31 ... 3N, and the intensity of sunshine detected value that sunshine recorder 311 ... 3N1 and free air temperature gauge 312 ... 3N2 are measured respectively Gentle temperature detector measured value is via communicator 212 ... 2N2 and communicator 12 are input to curve drawing apparatus 11.The embodiment can Suitable for concentrating parallel networking type solar battery system, such as house solar cell system.
Fig. 5 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating embodiments of the present invention 5, from unlike Fig. 1 embodiment, making To detect measurement apparatus 31 ... the 3N of power generation conditions, solar battery array or component can be confirmed by visual observation respectively by having newly increased Set-up site sunshine environment industrial video camera 3161 ... 316N and measure setup place wind speed airspeedometer 3151…315N。
So by newly setting industrial video camera 3161 ... 316N and/or airspeedometer 3151 ... 315N, so as to try hard to Improve the precision that the scanning of characteristic of solar cell condition determination is assessed.
Fig. 6 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating embodiments of the present invention 6, and unlike Fig. 1 embodiment, Each power conversion device 211 ... 2N1 outlet side is newly provided with alternating voltage detector 216 ... 2N6 and alternating current detection Device 217 ... 2N7, and be further provided with the exchange detected value based on these detectors to calculate the AC power meter of AC power Device 218 ... 2N8 is calculated, 2N2 and 12 imported into song by AC power calculator 218 ... 2N8 calculated value via communicator 212 ... Line drawing apparatus 11.As a result, in curve drawing apparatus 11, due to performance plot and the friendship of dc power can be shown simultaneously The performance plot of power is flowed, therefore characteristic can be carried out to the solar power system in power governor 21 ... 2N is also included within and is commented Estimate.
Fig. 7 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating embodiments of the present invention 7, and unlike Fig. 1 embodiment, New current collection case apparatus 91 ... 9N is provided with power governor 21 ... 2N, and collector box 81 is no longer set ... 8N, collector box dress Putting 91 ..., 9N is constituted in the following manner.That is, in order to detect constitute solar battery array each component DC current, Set respectively on dc bus 711,712 ... 71M ... 7N1,7N2 ... the 7NM for the 8N that connects each component and collector box 81 ... straight Current detector 911,912 ... 91M ... 9N1,9N2 ... 9NM are flowed, by direct current detector 911,912 ... 91M ... 9N1, 9N2 ... 9NM and collector box 81 ... 8N are separately positioned on power governor 21 ... in 2N.
Fig. 8 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating embodiments of the present invention 8, and unlike Fig. 1 embodiment, if New current collection case apparatus 91 ... 9N is put, and collector box 81 is no longer set ... 8N, current collection case apparatus 91 ... 9N structure in the following manner Into.That is, it is arranged on the dc bus 71 ... of each component and power governor 21 ... for constituting solar battery array between 2N On 7N, 9N is constituted current collection case apparatus 91 ... in the following manner.That is, for each component for detecting composition solar battery array 411,412 ... 41M ... 4N1,4N2 ... 4NM DC current, are connecting the dc bus of each component and collector box 81 ... 8N Direct current detector 911,912 is set respectively on 71 ... 7N ... 91M ... 9N1,9N2 ... 9NM, and in collector box 81 ... 8N It is interior for direct current detector 911,912 ... 91M ... 9N1,9N2 ... 9NM the series-connected switches device 811,812 ... 81M and 8N1,8N2 ... 8NM, 81M and 8N1,8N2 ... 8NM action for switching device 811,812 ..., can be filled by remote monitoring The 3N that 1 curve drawing apparatus 11 put via communicator 31 ..., 12 are selected.
Fig. 9 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating embodiments of the present invention 9, and unlike Fig. 1 embodiment, New current collection case apparatus 91 ... 9N is provided with power governor 21 ... 2N, and collector box 81 is no longer set ... 8N, collector box dress Putting 91 ..., 9N is constituted in the following manner.That is, in order to detect constitute solar battery array each component DC current, Set respectively on dc bus 711,712 ... 71M ... 7N1,7N2 ... the 7NM for the 8N that connects each component and collector box 81 ... straight Current detector 911,912 ... 91M ... 9N1,9N2 ... 9NM are flowed, by direct current detector 911,912 ... 91M ... 9N1, In 9N2 ... 9NM and collector box 81 ... 8N are separately positioned on power governor 21 ... in 2N, and in collector box 81 ... 8N for Direct current detector 911,912 ... 91M ... 9N1,9N2 ... 9NM series-connected switches device 811,812 ... the 81M and 8N1,8N2 ... 8NM, 81M and 8N1,8N2 ... 8NM action for switching device 811,812 ... can be by long-distance monitorng devices 1 Curve plotter 11 is via communicator 212 ... 2N2,12 are selected.
Figure 10 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating embodiments of the present invention 10, and unlike Fig. 1 embodiment, 8N and power system are not provided with Fig. 1 in collector box 81 ...(Source power supply)The work(that dc bus 71 ... between 5 is set on 7N Rate adjuster 21 ... 2N, but power governor is arranged on solar battery array or component 41 ' ... 4N7 ' and collector box On DC circuit between 81 ... 8N, and all set for every group of solar battery array 41 ... 4N in the embodiment of figure 1 It is equipped with including sunshine recorder 311 ... the 3N1 and free air temperature gauge 312 ... as one of power generation conditions measurement apparatus 31 ... the 3N including 3N2, And only in solar battery array 41 in Figure 10 ... a position in specific one position in 4N or place in addition Being configured with 1 includes the measurement apparatus 30 of sunshine recorder 301 and free air temperature gauge 302.
Figure 11 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating embodiments of the present invention 11, and unlike Fig. 1 embodiment, Figure 11 uses following structure, can make power governor 21 ... the 2N power conversion device 211 ... being generally arranged in Fig. 1 Smoothing capacity 217 ... the 2N7 of 2N1 input side initial charge is synchronously performed.That is, in power conversion device 211 ... 2N1's Input side and outlet side set switching device 216 respectively ... 2N6 and 218 ... 2N8, by by curve drawing apparatus 11 via communication Device 212 ... 2N2 and communicator 12 are to switching device 216 ..., and 2N6 and 218 ... 2N8 carry out switch control, so as to make to put down Sliding electric capacity 217 ... 2N7 initial charge is synchronously performed.
Figure 12 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating embodiments of the present invention 12, and unlike Fig. 1 embodiment, Figure 12 uses following structure, can make power governor 21 ... the 2N power conversion device 211 ... being generally arranged in Fig. 1 Smoothing capacity 217 ... the 2N7 of 2N1 input side initial charge is synchronously performed.That is, in power governor 21 ..., 2N is for example Communicator 212 ... sets tape deck 219 ... 2N9 in 2N2, tape deck 219 ... the 2N9 is to needed for scanning I-V curve The detected value that 2N4 and direct current detector 215 ... 2N5 are detected by DC voltage detector 214 ... is temporarily recorded, by Curve drawing apparatus 11 is via communicator 212 ..., and 2N2 and 12 reads the DC voltage inspection that tape deck 219 ... 2N9 is recorded Measured value and direct current detection value, and based on this scanning I-V curve.By the way that so, even in switching device 216 ..., 2N6's is dynamic In the case that work has delay, I-V curve can be also scanned.
Figure 13 is the brief configuration figure for illustrating embodiments of the present invention 13, and unlike Fig. 1 embodiment, New current collection case apparatus 91 ... 9N is arranged on power governor 21 ... and in 2N, and Fig. 1 collector box 81 ... 8N is no longer set, and Figure 13 uses following structure, can make power governor 21 ... the 2N power conversion device 211 ... being generally arranged in Fig. 1 Smoothing capacity 217 ... the 2N7 of 2N1 input side initial charge is synchronously performed.That is, 9N is according to following for current collection case apparatus 91 ... Mode is constituted.
That is, in order to detect constitute solar battery array each component DC current, connect each component and Direct current detector is set respectively on collector box 81 ... 8N dc bus 711,712 ... 71M ... 7N1,7N2 ... 7NM 911,912 ... 91M ... 9N1,9N2 ... 9NM, and by direct current detector 911,912 ... 91M ... 9N1,9N2 ... 9NM and Collector box 81 ... 8N is separately positioned on power governor 21 ... in 2N, and in collector box 81 ... for the DC current in 8N Detector 911,912 ... 91M ... 9N1,9N2 ... 9NM series-connected switches device 811,812 ... 81M and 8N1,8N2 ... 8NM, 81M and 8N1,8N2 ... 8NM action for switching device 811,812 ..., can by long-distance monitorng device 1 curve plotter 11 Via communicator 212 ... 2N2,12 are selected.
2N1 input side and outlet side sets switching device 216 respectively in addition, in power conversion device 211 ... ... 2N6 and 218 ... 2N8, by by curve drawing apparatus 11 via communicator 212 ... 2N2 and communicator 12 are to switching device 216 ... 2N6 and 218 ... 2N8 carry out switch control, and so as to make smoothing capacity 217 ..., 2N7 initial charge is synchronously performed.
Figure 19-Figure 24 used below illustrates possess in the curve drawing apparatus 11 included by above-mentioned long-distance monitorng device 1 Display device (not shown) display methods or curve drawing apparatus 11 in the display device (not shown) that possesses and setting The display methods of display device (not shown) in power governor 21 ... in 2N.Figure 19-Figure 21 is solar battery array For the display example of the situation of 1.Figure 19 A show the longitudinal axis be dc power P, transverse axis be DC voltage V when P-V curves a with And the maximum power point b for controlling to obtain according to MPPT.Figure 19 B show that the longitudinal axis is sunshine amount and DC current I, and transverse axis is direct current Press the I-V curve c and sunshine amount d during V.Figure 19 C show that the longitudinal axis is DC current I, such as figure when transverse axis is DC voltage V The electric current e1, e2, e3 of each component of multiple solar cell modules of 5 embodiment.
Such as Figure 20 A are to represent that the longitudinal axis is dc power P, straight in the embodiment of Fig. 5 when transverse axis is DC voltage V Flow power P dc and AC power Vac figure.
Figure 20 B show that the longitudinal axis is DC current I, P-V curves f and maximum power point g when transverse axis is DC voltage V.
Figure 21 is to represent that the longitudinal axis is dc power P, when transverse axis is DC voltage V, such as in the embodiment of Fig. 8 by opening Close the display example of the P-V curves h and maximum power point i in the full DC voltage region that device 811,812 ... 81M is obtained.
Figure 22-Figure 24 is the display example that solar battery array is multiple situation.Figure 22 A show that the longitudinal axis is direct current Power P, P-V curves j when transverse axis is DC voltage V and controls the maximum power point k that obtains according to MPPT.Figure 22 B are shown The longitudinal axis is sunshine amount and DC current I, I-V curve l and sunshine amount m when transverse axis is DC voltage V.Figure 22 C show the longitudinal axis For DC current I, each group of multiple solar cell modules of the embodiment of such as Fig. 5 when transverse axis is DC voltage V The electric current n1, n2, n3, n4, n5, n6 of part.
Such as Figure 23 A are to represent that the longitudinal axis is dc power P, straight in the embodiment of Fig. 5 when transverse axis is DC voltage V Flow power P dc and AC power Vac figure.
Figure 23 B show the longitudinal axis for DC current I, P-V curves o and maximum power point p when transverse axis is DC voltage V, q。
Figure 24 is to represent that the longitudinal axis is dc power P, when transverse axis is DC voltage V, such as in the embodiment of Fig. 8 by opening Close the P-V curves r and maximum power point s, t display example in the full DC voltage region that device 811,812 ... 81M is obtained.
Illustrate the variation of the present invention below.Above-mentioned embodiment is all that solar battery array is multigroup situation, It can be made up of one group of solar battery array.In this case, solar battery array is by multiple solar battery groups Part is constituted, and the output characteristics that can make the solar battery array and the solar-electricity are provided with solar power system The control device that the power generation conditions of pond array are synchronously shown.
In addition, in the solar power system of the present invention, including:One group of solar battery array;Power governor, the work( The direct current that rate adjuster either sends the solar battery array is converted into desired direct current and further by it Alternating current is converted into be supplied to AC electric power systems, or the direct current that the solar battery array is sent to be converted into Alternating current is simultaneously supplied to the AC electric power systems;Long-distance monitorng device, the long-distance monitorng device is to the AC electric power systems State be monitored;And measurement apparatus, the measurement apparatus measures to the power generation conditions of the solar battery array, The solar power system includes:
In the long-distance monitorng device and the power governor and the measurement apparatus in communication system, the communication system In be respectively arranged with communicator, and including signal transmission path, the signal transmission path makes the logical of the long-distance monitorng device Between T unit and the communicator of the measurement apparatus and communicator and the power of the long-distance monitorng device is adjusted It can be communicated between the communicator for saving device;
Switching device is controlled, wherein the power governor is received via the communication system from the long-distance monitorng device DC voltage is instructed or DC current instruction and control switching command, and the control switching device switches to profit from MPPT controls Vref or DC current instruction Iref voltage control or current control are instructed with the DC voltage, the MPPT is controlled What system caused the power conversion device that has of the power governor is output into maximum;
Power generation conditions detector, the power generation conditions detector is arranged in the measurement apparatus, and to the solar-electricity The power generation conditions of pond array are detected;
DC voltage detector, direct current of the DC voltage detector to the output as the solar battery array Pressure is detected;
Direct current detector, direct current of the direct current detector to the output as the solar battery array Stream is detected;And
Curve drawing apparatus, the curve drawing apparatus is arranged in the long-distance monitorng device, reads the DC current The DC voltage detection value detected by direct current detection value (I) and the DC voltage detector detected by detector (V), thus the I-V characteristic figure of the solar battery array is described, and description is described in the I-V characteristic figure Power generation conditions detected by power generation conditions detector, with instructing the DC voltage or described from the long-distance monitorng device DC current is instructed and the control switching command is transmitted synchronously to the control switching device, special to the I-V Property figure and the power generation conditions detected value are described, and it is shown.
In addition, in the solar power system of the present invention, including:One group of solar battery array;Power governor, the work( The direct current that rate adjuster either sends the solar battery array is converted into desired direct current and further by it Alternating current is converted into be supplied to AC electric power systems, or the direct current that the solar battery array is sent to be converted into Alternating current is simultaneously supplied to the AC electric power systems;Long-distance monitorng device, the long-distance monitorng device is to the AC electric power systems State be monitored;And measurement apparatus, the measurement apparatus measures to the power generation conditions of the solar battery array, The solar power system includes:
Filled in communication system, the communication system in the long-distance monitorng device and the power governor and the measurement Communicator is respectively arranged with putting, and including signal transmission path, the signal transmission path makes the long-distance monitorng device Between communicator and the communicator of the measurement apparatus and the long-distance monitorng device communicator and the power It can be communicated between the communicator of adjuster;
Switching device is controlled, wherein the power governor is received via the communication system from the long-distance monitorng device DC voltage is instructed or DC current instruction and control switching command, and the control switching device switches to profit from MPPT controls Vref or DC current instruction Iref voltage control or current control are instructed with the DC voltage, the MPPT is controlled What system caused the power conversion device that has of the power governor is output into maximum;
Power generation conditions detector, the power generation conditions detector is arranged in the measurement apparatus, and to the solar-electricity The power generation conditions of pond array are detected;
DC voltage detector, direct current of the DC voltage detector to the output as the solar battery array Pressure is detected;
Direct current detector, direct current of the direct current detector to the output as the solar battery array Stream is detected;And
Curve drawing apparatus, the curve drawing apparatus is arranged in the long-distance monitorng device, and with from the long-range prison Control device with sending the DC voltage instruction or the DC current command synchronization, read the direct current detector and examined DC voltage detection value (V) detected by the direct current detection value (I) measured and the DC voltage detector, and according to The dc power (P) calculated based on the DC voltage detection value (V) and the direct current detection value (I) and the direct current Voltage detecting value (V) is described to P-V performance plots, and describes in the P-V performance plots power generation conditions detector institute The power generation conditions detected, with from the long-distance monitorng device by the DC voltage instruct or the DC current instruction and The control switching command is transmitted synchronously to the control switching device, strong to the P-V performance plots and the sunshine Degree detected value and the temperature detected value are described, and it is shown.
In addition, in the solar power system of the present invention, including:One group of solar battery array;Power governor, the work( The direct current that rate adjuster either sends the solar battery array is converted into desired direct current and further by it Alternating current is converted into be supplied to AC electric power systems, or the direct current that the solar battery array is sent to be converted into Alternating current is simultaneously supplied to the AC electric power systems;Long-distance monitorng device, the long-distance monitorng device is to the AC electric power systems State be monitored;And measurement apparatus, the measurement apparatus measures to the power generation conditions of the solar battery array, The solar power system includes:
In the long-distance monitorng device and the power governor and the measurement apparatus in communication system, the communication system In be respectively arranged with communicator, and including signal transmission path, the signal transmission path makes the logical of the long-distance monitorng device Between T unit and the communicator of the measurement apparatus and communicator and the power of the long-distance monitorng device is adjusted It can be communicated between the communicator for saving device;
Switching device is controlled, wherein the power governor is received via the communication system from the long-distance monitorng device DC voltage is instructed or DC current instruction and control switching command, and the control switching device switches to profit from MPPT controls Vref or DC current instruction Iref voltage control or current control are instructed with the DC voltage, the MPPT is controlled What system caused the power conversion device that has of the power governor is output into maximum;
Power generation conditions detector, the power generation conditions detector is arranged in the measurement apparatus, and to the solar-electricity The power generation conditions of pond array are detected;
DC voltage detector, direct current of the DC voltage detector to the output as the solar battery array Pressure is detected;
Direct current detector, direct current of the direct current detector to the output as the solar battery array Stream is detected;And
Curve drawing apparatus, the curve drawing apparatus is arranged in the long-distance monitorng device, and with from the long-range prison Control device with sending the DC voltage instruction or the DC current command synchronization, read the direct current detector and examined DC voltage detection value (V) detected by the direct current detection value (I) measured and the DC voltage detector, it is thus right I-V characteristic figure is described, and according to based on the DC voltage detection value (V) and the direct current detection value (I) meter The dc power (P) and the DC voltage detection value (V) calculated is described to P-V performance plots, and in the P-V performance plots The middle power generation conditions described detected by the power generation conditions detector, with from the long-distance monitorng device by the DC voltage Instruction or DC current instruction and the control switching command are transmitted synchronously to the control switching device, right The I-V characteristic figure of the solar battery array and the P-V performance plots of the solar battery array and the power generation conditions Detected value is described, and it is shown.
In addition, in the solar power system of the present invention, including:One group of solar battery array;Power governor, the work( The direct current that rate adjuster either sends the solar battery array is converted into desired direct current and further by it Alternating current is converted into be supplied to AC electric power systems, or the direct current that the solar battery array is sent to be converted into Alternating current is simultaneously supplied to the AC electric power systems;Long-distance monitorng device, the long-distance monitorng device is to the AC electric power systems State be monitored;And measurement apparatus, the measurement apparatus measures to the power generation conditions of the solar battery array, The solar power system includes:
In the long-distance monitorng device and the power governor and the measurement apparatus in communication system, the communication system In be respectively arranged with communicator, and including signal transmission path, the signal transmission path makes the logical of the long-distance monitorng device Between T unit and the communicator of the measurement apparatus and communicator and the power of the long-distance monitorng device is adjusted It can be communicated between the communicator for saving device;
Switching device is controlled, wherein the power governor is received via the communication system from the long-distance monitorng device DC voltage is instructed or DC current instruction and control switching command, and the control switching device switches to profit from MPPT controls Vref or DC current instruction Iref voltage control or current control are instructed with the DC voltage, the MPPT is controlled What system caused the power conversion device that has of the power governor is output into maximum;
Power generation conditions detector, the power generation conditions detector is arranged in the measurement apparatus, and to the solar-electricity The power generation conditions of pond array are detected;
DC voltage detector, direct current of the DC voltage detector to the output as the solar battery array Pressure is detected;
Direct current detector, direct current of the direct current detector to the output as the solar battery array Stream is detected;
AC power detector, AC power of the AC power detector to the output as the power conversion device Detected;And
Curve drawing apparatus, the curve drawing apparatus is arranged in the long-distance monitorng device, and with from the long-range prison Control device with sending the DC voltage instruction or the DC current command synchronization, read the direct current detector and examined DC voltage detection value (V) detected by the direct current detection value (I) measured and the DC voltage detector, it is thus right I-V characteristic figure is described, and according to based on the DC voltage detection value (V) and the direct current detection value (I) meter The dc power (P) and the DC voltage detection value (V) calculated is described to P-V performance plots, and in the P-V performance plots It is middle to describe the power generation conditions detected by the power generation conditions detector and exchanging detected by the AC power detector Power detection value, with instructing the DC voltage or DC current instruction and the control from the long-distance monitorng device Switching command processed is transmitted synchronously to the control switching device, to the I-V characteristic figure of the solar battery array and The P-V performance plots of the solar battery array and the power generation conditions detected value are described, and it is shown.
In addition, in the solar power system of the present invention, including:One group of solar battery array;Power governor, the work( The direct current that rate adjuster either sends the solar battery array is converted into desired direct current and further by it Alternating current is converted into be supplied to AC electric power systems, or the direct current that the solar battery array is sent to be converted into Alternating current is simultaneously supplied to the AC electric power systems;Long-distance monitorng device, the long-distance monitorng device is to the AC electric power systems State be monitored;And measurement apparatus, the measurement apparatus measures to the power generation conditions of the solar battery array, The solar power system includes:
In the long-distance monitorng device and the power governor and the measurement apparatus in communication system, the communication system In be respectively arranged with communicator, and including signal transmission path, the signal transmission path makes the logical of the long-distance monitorng device Between T unit and the communicator of the measurement apparatus and communicator and the power of the long-distance monitorng device is adjusted It can be communicated between the communicator for saving device;
Switching device is controlled, wherein the power governor is received via the communication system from the long-distance monitorng device DC voltage is instructed or DC current instruction and control switching command, and the control switching device switches to profit from MPPT controls Vref or DC current instruction Iref voltage control or current control are instructed with the DC voltage, the MPPT is controlled What system caused the power conversion device that has of the power governor is output into maximum;
Power generation conditions detector, the power generation conditions detector is arranged in the measurement apparatus, and to the solar-electricity The power generation conditions of pond array are detected;
DC voltage detector, direct current of the DC voltage detector to the output as the solar battery array Pressure is detected;
Direct current detector, direct current of the direct current detector to the output as the solar battery array Stream is detected;And
Curve drawing apparatus, the curve drawing apparatus is arranged in the long-distance monitorng device, and with from the long-range prison Control device with sending the DC voltage instruction or the DC current command synchronization, read the direct current detector and examined DC voltage detection value (V) detected by the direct current detection value (I) measured and the DC voltage detector, it is thus right I-V characteristic figure is described, and according to based on the DC voltage detection value (V) and the direct current detection value (I) meter The dc power (P) and the DC voltage detection value (V) calculated is described to P-V performance plots, and in the P-V performance plots It is middle to describe the power generation conditions detected by the power generation conditions detector and exchanging detected by the AC power detector Power detection value, with instructing the DC voltage or DC current instruction and the control from the long-distance monitorng device Switching command processed is transmitted synchronously to the control switching device, to the I-V characteristic figure of the solar battery array and The P-V performance plots of the solar battery array and the power generation conditions detected value are described, and it is shown.
In addition, in the solar power system of the present invention, the solar battery array is divided into multiple solar-electricities Pond component, and the input side for the power conversion device having in the power governor includes direct current smoothing capacity,
Switching device is provided with the circuit that each solar cell module is connected, enabling selection is described each Any one in solar cell module, is further provided with circuit switch device in the input side of the direct current smoothing capacity, The circuit switch device can be such that the initial charge of the smoothing capacity is carried out simultaneously with the description action of the curve drawing apparatus.
In addition, in the solar power system of the present invention, being made up of multiple solar battery array groups, for each sun Energy array includes curve drawing apparatus respectively, and the curve drawing apparatus is at least to being used as each solar battery array The DC current I and DC voltage V output characteristics of output described, be provided with control device, the control device Display control can synchronously be carried out to each curve drawing apparatus.
In addition, in described above, including the communication system of communicator and signal transmission path includes wired communication system System, wireless communication system, by wire communication and radio communication combination after communication system in any one system.
Industrial practicality
The invention is not limited in above-mentioned extensive such as MW class solar power system or concentration grid type too It is positive can electricity generation system, it is clear that be also applied for solar power system in addition, solar power generation cell system commented The real machine checking system estimated.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of solar power system, including:
Solar battery array, the solar battery array includes multiple solar cell modules;
Power conversion device;
Output detecting apparatus, DC voltage or direct current of the output detecting apparatus to the output as the solar battery array Electric current is detected;
Measurement apparatus, the measurement apparatus is measured to the power generation conditions of the solar battery array;
Switching device is controlled, the control switching device is switched to for the output to the solar battery array from the first control The second control that characteristic is described, described first controls to cause the power conversion device to be output into maximum;And
Display control unit, the display control unit switched to using the control switching device from the described first control it is described In the case of second control, output based on the solar battery array detected by the output detecting apparatus and by institute The power generation conditions for the solar battery array that measurement apparatus is measured are stated, display control are carried out so that the solar cell The description of the output characteristics of array and the description of the power generation conditions of the solar battery array are synchronous.
2. a kind of solar power system, including:
Multiple solar battery arrays, the plurality of solar battery array includes multiple solar cell modules respectively;
Power conversion device, the power conversion device is configured for each solar battery array;
Output detecting apparatus, the output detecting apparatus is for each solar battery array, to being used as the solar-electricity The DC voltage or DC current of the output of pond array are detected;
Measurement apparatus, the measurement apparatus is for each solar battery array, the generating to the solar battery array Condition is measured;
Switching device is controlled, the control switching device switches to use for each solar battery array from the first control The second control described in the output characteristics to the solar battery array, described first controls that the power is turned Changing device is output into maximum;And
Display control unit, the display control unit is utilizing the control switching for each solar battery array In the case that device switches to second control from the described first control, based on the institute detected by the output detecting apparatus The output of solar battery array and the power generation conditions for the solar battery array measured by the measurement apparatus are stated, is entered Row display control is so that description and the generating bar of the solar battery array of the output characteristics of the solar battery array The description of part is synchronous.
3. solar power system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
The display control unit carries out display control so that the description of the output characteristics of the multiple solar battery array is same Step.
CN201410133914.5A 2010-02-26 2010-02-26 Solar power system Active CN104143956B (en)

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