The recovery method of residual alkali lye in caustic soda, sheet alkali concentrate apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to the recovery method of residual alkali lye in caustic soda, sheet alkali concentrate apparatus.
Background technology
After caustic soda, sheet alkali concentrate apparatus stop, residual high temperature alkaline solution must drain.Traditional mode that drains is: residual high temperature alkaline solution in caustic soda, sheet alkali concentrate apparatus is disposed in a lye tank, after the high temperature alkaline solution cooled and solidified in lye tank, is poured in other container again.Because residual concentration of lye is high, corrodibility is strong, so alkali lye tends to cause the generation of security incident in toppling process, causes personnel's injury in various degree.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: provide a kind of can effectively avoid security incident to occur and caustic soda that organic efficiency is high, sheet alkali concentrate apparatus in the recovery method of residual alkali lye.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: caustic soda, the recovery method of residual alkali lye in sheet alkali concentrate apparatus, comprise the following steps: one, make the retrieving arrangement of residual alkali lye, the structure of the retrieving arrangement of described residual alkali lye comprises: the residual alkali lye pipe network of high temperature, the residual alkali lye pipe network of high temperature is connected with cooling dilution trap by alkali lye output tube, on described cooling dilution trap, be connected with cooling dilution water pipe, described cooling dilution water pipe is connected with cooling water source, on the exhaust outlet of cooling dilution trap, be connected with dilution trap drain pipe, dilution trap drain pipe is connected with accumulator tank, on described accumulator tank, be provided with recycle of alkali liquor pump, recycle of alkali liquor pump is delivered to the lye pump in accumulator tank in alkali lye storage tanks by recycle of alkali liquor pipe, two, the high temperature alkaline solution of high density residual in the residual alkali lye pipe network of high temperature is all disposed in cooling dilution trap by alkali lye output tube, three, etc. high density, the high temperature alkaline solution in dilution trap to be cooled naturally cools to 140 ℃~160 ℃, a large amount of crystal of crystallization in alkali lye in natural cooling process, four, open cooling water source, making temperature is that the water coolant of 60 ℃~70 ℃ is entered in cooling dilution trap alkali lye is diluted and further cooling by cooling dilution water pipe, five, by cooling dilution trap dilution, and further desuperheated alkali lye by dilution trap drain pipe, be disposed in accumulator tank, six, start recycle of alkali liquor pump, recycle of alkali liquor pump is pumped to the alkali lye in accumulator tank in alkali lye storage tanks by recycle of alkali liquor pipe.
Further, the recovery method of residual alkali lye in aforesaid caustic soda, sheet alkali concentrate apparatus, wherein, the bottom of described cooling dilution trap is also connected with steam pipeline, and steam-pipe is connected with steam pipe system.
Further, the recovery method of residual alkali lye in aforesaid caustic soda, sheet alkali concentrate apparatus, wherein, in step 4, when alkali lye being diluted and lower the temperature, making vapour pipe Netcom cross steam-pipe is that the delivery of steam of 140 ℃~160 ℃ is in cooling dilution trap by temperature.
Further, the recovery method of residual alkali lye in aforesaid caustic soda, sheet alkali concentrate apparatus, wherein, passes into the amount of water coolant in cooling dilution trap and need guarantee crystal that submergence separates out, and guarantee the crystal that enough dissolving is separated out.
Further, the recovery method of residual alkali lye in aforesaid caustic soda, sheet alkali concentrate apparatus, wherein, described cooling dilution trap is installed above ground level, and described accumulator tank is arranged on below ground level.
Advantage of the present invention is: greatly having improved the security of residual recycle of alkali liquor, and greatly improved the organic efficiency of residual alkali lye, is the concentrated production cost of having saved of caustic soda, sheet alkali.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the alkali liquor recovery device that uses in the recovery method of residual alkali lye in caustic soda of the present invention, sheet alkali concentrate apparatus.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, caustic soda, the recovery method of residual alkali lye in sheet alkali concentrate apparatus, comprise the following steps one, make alkali liquor recovery device, its structure comprises: the residual alkali lye pipe network 1 of high temperature, the residual alkali lye pipe network 1 of high temperature is connected with cooling dilution trap 3 by alkali lye output tube 2, on cooling dilution trap 3, be connected with cooling dilution water pipe 5, described cooling dilution water pipe 5 is connected with cooling water source 4, in the present embodiment, bottom at cooling dilution trap 3 is also connected with steam pipeline 7, steam-pipe 7 is connected with steam pipe system 6, on the exhaust outlet 31 of cooling dilution trap 3, be connected with dilution trap drain pipe 8, dilution trap drain pipe 8 is connected with accumulator tank 9, on described accumulator tank 9, be provided with recycle of alkali liquor pump 10, the recycle of alkali liquor pipe 11 that passes through of recycle of alkali liquor pump 10 is delivered to the lye pump in accumulator tank 9 in alkali lye storage tanks 12, two, high density residual in the residual alkali lye pipe network 1 of high temperature, temperature are all disposed in cooling dilution trap 3 by alkali lye output tube 2 up to the high temperature alkaline solution of 450 ℃ of left and right, three, etc. high density, the high temperature alkaline solution in dilution trap 3 to be cooled naturally cools to 140 ℃~160 ℃, is preferably controlled at 150 ℃ of left and right, a large amount of crystal of crystallization in alkali lye in alkali lye natural cooling process, four, open cooling water source 4, making temperature is that the water coolant of 60 ℃~70 ℃ enters in cooling dilution trap 3 by cooling dilution water pipe 5, water coolant is further lowered the temperature to alkali lye and is diluted the alkali lye in cooling dilution trap 3, passes into the amount of water coolant in cooling dilution trap 3 and need guarantee crystal that submergence separates out, and guarantee the crystal that enough dissolving is separated out in the present embodiment, in order to ensure the crystal of separating out can be fast, dissolve thoroughly, open steam pipe system 6 simultaneously, make temperature from steam pipeline 7, enter to the bottom in cooling dilution trap 3 at the steam of 140 ℃~160 ℃, steam constantly moves upward from cooling dilution trap 3 bottoms, thereby the alkali lye in cooling dilution trap 3 is stirred, can not only accelerate the dissolving of crystal like this, and can guarantee that crystal all dissolves, five, by the interior dilution of cooling dilution trap 3, and further desuperheated alkali lye by dilution trap drain pipe 8, be disposed in accumulator tank 9, six, start recycle of alkali liquor pump 10, recycle of alkali liquor pump 10 is pumped to the alkali lye in accumulator tank 9 in alkali lye storage tanks 12 by recycle of alkali liquor pipe 11.Alkali lye in alkali lye storage tanks 12 can continue to serve as the concentrated production of alkali.Said process, has completed the once recovery of residual alkali lye, adopts above-mentioned recovery method not only greatly to improve the security of whole removal process, and has greatly improved organic efficiency, is the concentrated production cost of having saved of caustic soda, sheet alkali.