CN104139562A - Sun-resistant breathable fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Sun-resistant breathable fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104139562A
CN104139562A CN201410371798.0A CN201410371798A CN104139562A CN 104139562 A CN104139562 A CN 104139562A CN 201410371798 A CN201410371798 A CN 201410371798A CN 104139562 A CN104139562 A CN 104139562A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
sun
fibre
fibers
breathable fabric
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Pending
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CN201410371798.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭可群
唐林海
姜亭
肖兵
洑建明
刘培佩
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JIANGSU XINCHEN CHEMICAL FIBER Co Ltd
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JIANGSU XINCHEN CHEMICAL FIBER Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410371798.0A priority Critical patent/CN104139562A/en
Publication of CN104139562A publication Critical patent/CN104139562A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses sun-resistant breathable fabric and a preparation method thereof. The sun-resistant breathable fabric is made through the flowing raw materials, by weight, 35 to 60 parts of mulberry silk fibers, 25 to 50 parts of polyester fibers, 20 to 45 parts of nano bamboo carbon fibers, 12 to 30 parts of protein fibers, 8 to 20 parts of kapok fibers, 8 to 20 parts of acrylic fibers, 5 to 15 parts of soybean fibers, 5 to 15 parts of ramie fibers, 12 to 30 parts of polyurethane and 8 to 25 parts of DMF solvents . According to the preparation method, the mulberry silk fibers, the polyester fibers, the protein fibers, the kapok fibers, the acrylic fibers, the soybean fibers and the ramie fibers are prepared into a comfort layer, the nano bamboo carbon fibers are made into a surface material layer, and then a sandwich layer is prepared by utilizing the polyurethane and the DMF solvents.

Description

A kind of sun-proof breathable fabric and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of weaving face fabric, relate in particular to a kind of sun-proof breathable fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Since the twenties, sunbath gained popularity.But a small amount of sunlight is good for one's health, but excessive being exposed to the sun can increase the danger of the permanent skin injury causing because of ultra-violet radiation.Ultraviolet light,long wave (UVA, 320nm~400nm) can cause skin aging; UV-B (UVB, 290nm~320nm) can cause sunburn (erythema), and is extensively thought and can cause cutaneum carcinoma.The unprecedented surge of U.S.'s cutaneum carcinoma patient number in recent years, cancer association sincere advice people do not want over-exposure under sunlight, when being exposed to sunlight lower time, should put on sun protection clothing.Correspondingly, the market of anti-Exposure to Sunlight clothing forms.Compared with traditional clothing, anti-Exposure to Sunlight clothing can reduce the uv damage that health is subject to significantly.
For outdoor enthusiast, when summer outdoor activities, not only need clothing to there is good sun-proof result, its permeability, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing effect are had to high requirement equally, therefore, provide a kind of polyfunctional weaving face fabric to seem particularly important.
Summary of the invention
the technical problem solving:
The present invention, in order to meet the diversity requirement of people to the performance such as outdoor fabric is sun-proof, ventilative, provides a kind of sun-proof breathable fabric and preparation method thereof.
technical scheme:
A kind of sun-proof breathable fabric, makes by following raw material weight umber proportioning: mulberry silk fiber 35-60 part, polyster fibre 25-50 part, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber 20-45 part, protein fibre 12-30 part, bombax cotton 8-20 part, acrylic fiber 8-20 part, fibre and soya 5-15 part, ramee 5-15 part, polyurethane 12-30 part, DMF solvent 8-25 part.
As preferably, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber specification is selected 1.5D × 38 or 8D × 64.
A kind of preparation method of sun-proof breathable fabric, mulberry silk fiber, polyster fibre, protein fibre, bombax cotton, acrylic fiber, fibre and soya, ramee are made to comfort liner, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber is made precoat, then utilizes polyurethane and DMF solvent to prepare sandwich of layers.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, by mulberry silk fiber, protein fibre, bombax cotton, acrylic fiber through 6-8 turn/centimetre twisting process be made into organizine, by polyster fibre, fibre and soya, ramee through 6-8 turn/centimetre twisting process be made into tram, and on air-jet loom, adopt the plain weave method that longitude and latitude interweaves to be woven into comfort liner fabric.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, proportioning takes polyurethane and DMF solvent by weight, stirs and evenly mixs, and makes gluing.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, by gluing blade coating, to comfort liner fabric one side, blade coating speed is 16-21 m/min, under 102-113 DEG C of temperature conditions, dries.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fabric of gluing on above-mentioned blade coating is placed in to water and soaks 30-45 minute, water temperature is 35-45 DEG C, has soaked post-drying.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, on blade coating, the one side of gluing is covered with nanometer bamboo carbon fiber.
beneficial effect
Compared to the prior art sun-proof breathable fabric of one of the present invention and preparation method thereof adopts above technical scheme, has following technique effect: gas permeability reaches 7-17mm/s, UPF 32-45, and long wave ultraviolet transmitance is 0.1-3.4%.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of sun-proof breathable fabric and preparation method thereof, makes by following raw material weight umber proportioning: 35 parts of mulberry silk fibers, 25 parts of polyster fibres, 20 parts of nanometer bamboo carbon fibers, 12 parts of protein fibres, 8 parts of bombax cottons, 8 parts of acrylic fibers, 5 parts of fibre and soyas, 5 parts of ramees, 12 parts of polyurethane, 8 parts of DMF solvents.
Nanometer bamboo carbon fiber specification is selected 1.5D × 38.
By mulberry silk fiber, protein fibre, bombax cotton, acrylic fiber through 6 turns/centimetre twisting process be made into organizine, by polyster fibre, fibre and soya, ramee through 6 turns/centimetre twisting process be made into tram, and on air-jet loom, adopt the plain weave method that longitude and latitude interweaves to be woven into comfort liner fabric.
Proportioning takes polyurethane and DMF solvent by weight, stirs and evenly mixs, and makes gluing, by gluing blade coating, to comfort liner fabric one side, blade coating speed is 16 ms/min, under 102 DEG C of temperature conditions, dries, oven dry is placed in water soaks 30 minutes, and water temperature is 35 DEG C, has soaked post-drying.
Finally, on blade coating, the one side of gluing is covered with nanometer bamboo carbon fiber and can makes sun-proof breathable fabric.
The fabric gas permeability making according to such scheme reaches 7mm/s, UPF 32, and long wave ultraviolet transmitance is 3.4%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of sun-proof breathable fabric and preparation method thereof, makes by following raw material weight umber proportioning: 40 parts of mulberry silk fibers, 30 parts of polyster fibres, 25 parts of nanometer bamboo carbon fibers, 15 parts of protein fibres, 10 parts of bombax cottons, 11 parts of acrylic fibers, 7 parts of fibre and soyas, 7 parts of ramees, 15 parts of polyurethane, 10 parts of DMF solvents.
Nanometer bamboo carbon fiber specification is selected 1.5D × 38.
By mulberry silk fiber, protein fibre, bombax cotton, acrylic fiber through 6 turns/centimetre twisting process be made into organizine, by polyster fibre, fibre and soya, ramee through 6 turns/centimetre twisting process be made into tram, and on air-jet loom, adopt the plain weave method that longitude and latitude interweaves to be woven into comfort liner fabric.
Proportioning takes polyurethane and DMF solvent by weight, stirs and evenly mixs, and makes gluing, by gluing blade coating, to comfort liner fabric one side, blade coating speed is 17 ms/min, under 104 DEG C of temperature conditions, dries, oven dry is placed in water soaks 35 minutes, and water temperature is 40 DEG C, has soaked post-drying.
Finally, on blade coating, the one side of gluing is covered with nanometer bamboo carbon fiber and can makes sun-proof breathable fabric.
The fabric gas permeability making according to such scheme reaches 9mm/s, UPF 35, and long wave ultraviolet transmitance is 2.9%.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of sun-proof breathable fabric and preparation method thereof, makes by following raw material weight umber proportioning: 45 parts of mulberry silk fibers, 35 parts of polyster fibres, 30 parts of nanometer bamboo carbon fibers, 17 parts of protein fibres, 12 parts of bombax cottons, 14 parts of acrylic fibers, 9 parts of fibre and soyas, 9 parts of ramees, 17 parts of polyurethane, 14 parts of DMF solvents.
Nanometer bamboo carbon fiber specification is selected 1.5D × 38.
By mulberry silk fiber, protein fibre, bombax cotton, acrylic fiber through 7 turns/centimetre twisting process be made into organizine, by polyster fibre, fibre and soya, ramee through 7 turns/centimetre twisting process be made into tram, and on air-jet loom, adopt the plain weave method that longitude and latitude interweaves to be woven into comfort liner fabric.
Proportioning takes polyurethane and DMF solvent by weight, stirs and evenly mixs, and makes gluing, by gluing blade coating, to comfort liner fabric one side, blade coating speed is 19 ms/min, under 106 DEG C of temperature conditions, dries, oven dry is placed in water soaks 38 minutes, and water temperature is 42 DEG C, has soaked post-drying.
Finally, on blade coating, the one side of gluing is covered with nanometer bamboo carbon fiber and can makes sun-proof breathable fabric.
The fabric gas permeability making according to such scheme reaches 11mm/s, UPF 38, and long wave ultraviolet transmitance is 2.4%.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of sun-proof breathable fabric and preparation method thereof, makes by following raw material weight umber proportioning: 50 parts of mulberry silk fibers, 40 parts of polyster fibres, 35 parts of nanometer bamboo carbon fibers, 20 parts of protein fibres, 15 parts of bombax cottons, 16 parts of acrylic fibers, 11 parts of fibre and soyas, 11 parts of ramees, 21 parts of polyurethane, 17 parts of DMF solvents.
Nanometer bamboo carbon fiber specification is selected 8D × 64.
By mulberry silk fiber, protein fibre, bombax cotton, acrylic fiber through 7 turns/centimetre twisting process be made into organizine, by polyster fibre, fibre and soya, ramee through 7 turns/centimetre twisting process be made into tram, and on air-jet loom, adopt the plain weave method that longitude and latitude interweaves to be woven into comfort liner fabric.
Proportioning takes polyurethane and DMF solvent by weight, stirs and evenly mixs, and makes gluing, by gluing blade coating, to comfort liner fabric one side, blade coating speed is 19 ms/min, under 108 DEG C of temperature conditions, dries, oven dry is placed in water soaks 40 minutes, and water temperature is 45 DEG C, has soaked post-drying.
Finally, on blade coating, the one side of gluing is covered with nanometer bamboo carbon fiber and can makes sun-proof breathable fabric.
The fabric gas permeability making according to such scheme reaches 14mm/s, UPF 40, and long wave ultraviolet transmitance is 1.9%.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of sun-proof breathable fabric and preparation method thereof, makes by following raw material weight umber proportioning: 55 parts of mulberry silk fibers, 45 parts of polyster fibres, 40 parts of nanometer bamboo carbon fibers, 25 parts of protein fibres, 17 parts of bombax cottons, 18 parts of acrylic fibers, 13 parts of fibre and soyas, 13 parts of ramees, 25 parts of polyurethane, 20 parts of DMF solvents.
Nanometer bamboo carbon fiber specification is selected 8D × 64.
By mulberry silk fiber, protein fibre, bombax cotton, acrylic fiber through 7 turns/centimetre twisting process be made into organizine, by polyster fibre, fibre and soya, ramee through 7 turns/centimetre twisting process be made into tram, and on air-jet loom, adopt the plain weave method that longitude and latitude interweaves to be woven into comfort liner fabric.
Proportioning takes polyurethane and DMF solvent by weight, stirs and evenly mixs, and makes gluing, by gluing blade coating, to comfort liner fabric one side, blade coating speed is 20 ms/min, under 110 DEG C of temperature conditions, dries, oven dry is placed in water soaks 42 minutes, and water temperature is 45 DEG C, has soaked post-drying.
Finally, on blade coating, the one side of gluing is covered with nanometer bamboo carbon fiber and can makes sun-proof breathable fabric.
The fabric gas permeability making according to such scheme reaches 15mm/s, UPF 42, and long wave ultraviolet transmitance is 1.4%.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of sun-proof breathable fabric and preparation method thereof, makes by following raw material weight umber proportioning: mulberry silk fiber: 60 parts, 50 parts of polyster fibres, 45 parts of nanometer bamboo carbon fibers, 30 parts of protein fibres, 20 parts of bombax cottons, 20 parts of acrylic fibers, 15 parts of fibre and soyas, 15 parts of ramees, 30 parts of polyurethane, 25 parts of DMF solvents.
Nanometer bamboo carbon fiber specification is selected 8D × 64.
By mulberry silk fiber, protein fibre, bombax cotton, acrylic fiber through 8 turns/centimetre twisting process be made into organizine, by polyster fibre, fibre and soya, ramee through 8 turns/centimetre twisting process be made into tram, and on air-jet loom, adopt the plain weave method that longitude and latitude interweaves to be woven into comfort liner fabric.
Proportioning takes polyurethane and DMF solvent by weight, stirs and evenly mixs, and makes gluing, by gluing blade coating, to comfort liner fabric one side, blade coating speed is 21 ms/min, under 113 DEG C of temperature conditions, dries, oven dry is placed in water soaks 45 minutes, and water temperature is 45 DEG C, has soaked post-drying.
Finally, on blade coating, the one side of gluing is covered with nanometer bamboo carbon fiber and can makes sun-proof breathable fabric.
The fabric gas permeability making according to such scheme reaches 17mm/s, UPF 45, and long wave ultraviolet transmitance is 0.1%.

Claims (8)

1. a sun-proof breathable fabric, it is characterized in that, make by following raw material weight umber proportioning: mulberry silk fiber 35-60 part, polyster fibre 25-50 part, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber 20-45 part, protein fibre 12-30 part, bombax cotton 8-20 part, acrylic fiber 8-20 part, fibre and soya 5-15 part, ramee 5-15 part, polyurethane 12-30 part, DMF solvent 8-25 part.
2. a kind of sun-proof breathable fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber specification is selected 1.5D × 38 or 8D × 64.
3. a kind of preparation method of sun-proof breathable fabric described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, mulberry silk fiber, polyster fibre, protein fibre, bombax cotton, acrylic fiber, fibre and soya, ramee are made to comfort liner, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber is made precoat, then utilizes polyurethane and DMF solvent to prepare sandwich of layers.
4. a kind of preparation method of sun-proof breathable fabric according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, by mulberry silk fiber, protein fibre, bombax cotton, acrylic fiber through 6-8 turn/centimetre twisting process be made into organizine, by polyster fibre, fibre and soya, ramee through 6-8 turn/centimetre twisting process be made into tram, and on air-jet loom, adopt the plain weave method that longitude and latitude interweaves to be woven into comfort liner fabric.
5. a kind of preparation method of sun-proof breathable fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, proportioning takes polyurethane and DMF solvent by weight, stirs and evenly mixs, and makes gluing.
6. a kind of preparation method of sun-proof breathable fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, to comfort liner fabric one side, blade coating speed is 16-21 m/min by gluing blade coating, under 102-113 DEG C of temperature conditions, dries.
7. a kind of preparation method of sun-proof breathable fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the fabric of gluing on above-mentioned blade coating is placed in to water and soaks 30-45 minute, water temperature is 35-45 DEG C, has soaked post-drying.
8. a kind of preparation method of sun-proof breathable fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the one side of gluing is covered with nanometer bamboo carbon fiber on blade coating.
CN201410371798.0A 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Sun-resistant breathable fabric and preparation method thereof Pending CN104139562A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410371798.0A CN104139562A (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Sun-resistant breathable fabric and preparation method thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104139562A true CN104139562A (en) 2014-11-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105297222A (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-02-03 太仓市特灵化纤有限公司 Warming sweat-exhausting antibacterial fiber
CN107329600A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-11-07 安徽真劲智能科技有限公司 A kind of computer mouse pad with dust-proof absorbing sweat type wrist support
CN108560124A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-09-21 太仓市鑫泰针织有限公司 A kind of cool feeling fabric suitable for summer clothes
CN108570749A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-25 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high Ventilated sun-shading fabric

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105297222A (en) * 2015-09-22 2016-02-03 太仓市特灵化纤有限公司 Warming sweat-exhausting antibacterial fiber
CN107329600A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-11-07 安徽真劲智能科技有限公司 A kind of computer mouse pad with dust-proof absorbing sweat type wrist support
CN107329600B (en) * 2017-07-03 2020-02-18 安徽真劲智能科技有限公司 Computer mouse pad with dustproof sweat-absorbing wrist support
CN108560124A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-09-21 太仓市鑫泰针织有限公司 A kind of cool feeling fabric suitable for summer clothes
CN108570749A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-25 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high Ventilated sun-shading fabric

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Application publication date: 20141112

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