CN104139456B - A kind of prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device - Google Patents

A kind of prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104139456B
CN104139456B CN201410328331.8A CN201410328331A CN104139456B CN 104139456 B CN104139456 B CN 104139456B CN 201410328331 A CN201410328331 A CN 201410328331A CN 104139456 B CN104139456 B CN 104139456B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stretch
draw
tensioning head
tension rod
link plate
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Application number
CN201410328331.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104139456A (en
Inventor
王玉杰
胡鑫
刘湘莅
许长清
翟建峰
戎改丽
张卫平
宋刚
杜慧斌
朱磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENAN DINGLI POLE TOWER CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HENAN DINGLI POLE TOWER CO Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by HENAN DINGLI POLE TOWER CO Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical HENAN DINGLI POLE TOWER CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410328331.8A priority Critical patent/CN104139456B/en
Publication of CN104139456A publication Critical patent/CN104139456A/en
Priority to AU2015100915A priority patent/AU2015100915A4/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • B28B23/04Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members the elements being stressed
    • B28B23/043Wire anchoring or tensioning means for the reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • B28B23/04Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members the elements being stressed
    • B28B23/06Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members the elements being stressed for the production of elongated articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device, belong to power transmission technical field.The prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device of the present invention includes tension rod and tensioning head, and tension rod is provided with stretch-draw pawl, and tensioning head is internally provided with link plate, and link plate gap is available for stretch-draw pawl and passes through, and stretch-draw pawl gap is available for link plate and passes through.The present invention uses interior stretch-draw, is respectively provided with stretch-draw pawl and link plate on tension rod and tensioning head, realizes tension rod and the fastening of tensioning head and disengagement by the relative position both rotating, it is achieved that tension rod is connected with the quick and convenient of tensioning head.Stretching force is by, in the axial stable delivery of the body of rod of tension rod to tensioning head, producing the deflection of stretching force.

Description

A kind of prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device, belong to power transmission technical field.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's power industry, bearing capacity and life requirement to concurrent are more and more higher, special Being not prestressed concrete electric pole, its price is low and service life is long, and market demand amount is big.But bearing capacity is the biggest Prestressed concrete electric pole, its stretching force born is the biggest, this just processing to prestressed concrete electric pole propose more High requirement.In the process of manufacture of prestressed concrete electric pole, stretch-draw is critical process, and it directly influences electric pole Product quality.
Conventional stretching and anchoring device generally comprises stretch-draw traction piece, tensioning head, fastening support etc..Patent No. The Chinese patent of 201320142479.3 discloses a kind of stretch-draw for big moment of flexure big tip footpath prestressed reinforced concrete electric pole and fills Put, its stretch-draw traction piece be stretch-draw pawl, tensioning head be steel plate ring, fastening support is fixed disk, also includes support.Very heavy The pulling shaft on top is by tensioning nut and stretch-draw pawl screwed connection, and stretch-draw pawl is connected with steel plate ring, and Bar Anchorage is on steel plate ring. Described fixed disk is sheathed on steel plate ring outer wall, and fixed disk is provided with the screw rod for withstanding punching block, and the pulling shaft of jack is through support The through hole of frame, support withstands the flanged plate of punching block by the spike arranged on support, and its spike is dismountable movable supporting feet, And in the spike set being arranged on support.This tensioning equipment is connected transmission stretching force by stretch-draw pawl with steel plate ring, due to stretch-draw Pawl is connected with steel plate ring by longer hook pawl, under bigger stretching force effect, hooks pawl and is easily deformed and causes institute on steel plate ring The stretching force being subject to is uneven, is also easy to cause stretch-draw pawl and steel plate ring deformation.This tensioning equipment is come by the screw rod on fixed disk Withstanding punching block, the lifting surface area between screw rod and punching block is the least, screw rod due to by bigger pressure and be susceptible to deformation, Causing steel plate ring to loosen, deformed bar stretch-draw effect dies down and even disappears, and the fastening of screw rod needs each screw rod independent Operation, operation is loaded down with trivial details.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of tension rod and tensioning head is easy to connect and stretching force transmits uniform prestressing force and mixes Solidifying soil electric pole stretching and anchoring device.
In order to realize object above, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device, including the tensioning head for the reinforcing bar that is connected, for jack even Connect and draw tensioning head stretch-draw traction piece, by Screw assembly on tensioning head for block on punching block to keep stretch-draw The screw threads for fastening support member of the tensioning state of head, described stretch-draw traction piece is shaft-like tension rod, and described tensioning head is internal to be arranged Having the through hole that the head for tension rod enters, on described through-hole wall, circumferentially uniform intervals is provided with plural to described Through hole center extend link plate, tension rod head circumferentially uniform intervals be provided with plural for described link plate block The stretch-draw pawl coordinated, leaves between described spaced link plate and is available for the link plate gap that stretch-draw pawl passes through, and described interval sets The stretch-draw pawl gap passed through for link plate is left between the stretch-draw pawl put.
The face that described link plate contacts with corresponding stretch-draw pawl is the inclined-plane cooperated or is perpendicular to the vertical of tension rod axial line Face.
Described tensioning head sets described through hole cylinder and the annular being located at cylinder peripheral in including turn edge, and described annular turns edge upper edge It is provided at circumferentially spaced the reinforced hole for connecting reinforcing bar.
Described screw threads for fastening support member is anchor disc, and anchor disc includes trying to get to the heart of a matter and be convexly equipped in the boss of front end of trying to get to the heart of a matter, and boss has For the front end face coordinated with punching block block, described in try to get to the heart of a matter and be provided centrally with and the screwed hole of described tensioning head threaded engagement, institute The afterbody stating tensioning head cylinder is provided with external screw thread, and the screwed hole threaded engagement at center of trying to get to the heart of a matter with anchor disc is connected, described anchor disc Boss periphery on be provided with rotating handle.
Described boss be fixedly connected on described in try to get to the heart of a matter on annular boss, or upper edge of trying to get to the heart of a matter described in being fixedly connected on tries to get to the heart of a matter week To equally distributed projection.
The present invention uses interior stretch-draw, is respectively provided with stretch-draw pawl and link plate on tension rod and tensioning head, by the phase of both rotations Position is realized tension rod and the fastening of tensioning head and disengagement, it is achieved that tension rod is connected with the quick and convenient of tensioning head.Pass through Arrange shaft-like tension rod to be connected with jack piston rod, it is possible to the stretching force making jack is the most steady by the body of rod of tension rod Surely being transferred on tensioning head, will not produce the deflection of stretching force, stretch-draw pawl is the fixed lobe on tension rod, in bigger stretch-draw Under the effect of power, tension rod and stretch-draw pawl are all not likely to produce deformation, are effectively guaranteed uniform, the stable delivery of stretching force.
Further, the anchor disc that the present invention is sleeved on tensioning head by setting, after stretching force is stable, can be by rotation Turn anchor disc to make it push up to be pressed on punching block, anchor disc can be realized the Quick fastening top of punching block is pressed, and anchor disc is by its week The Pan Bi enclosed presses with punching block top, uses extenal fixation mode, and lifting surface area is big, makes stretching force act on uniformly and stably on punching block. It addition, anchor disc Pan Bi defines a space, tensioning head is positioned at this interior volume, and tension rod passes inside tensioning head, three Individual component is from inside to outside socketed, and compact conformation saves space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the tension rod in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the tensioning head in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the anchor disc in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the side view of the anchor disc in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of the prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device of the present invention:
As Figure 1-5, the prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device of the present invention include the tensioning head 3 for the reinforcing bar that is connected, For being connected and draw the stretch-draw traction piece of tensioning head 3 with jack piston rod 6 and by Screw assembly on tensioning head 3 On punching block 7, it is in the screw threads for fastening support member of tensioning state with holding tensioning head 3 for block.Described stretch-draw traction piece is Shaft-like tension rod 2, described tensioning head 3 is internally provided with the through hole that the head for tension rod 2 enters, described through-hole wall On circumferentially uniform intervals be provided with plural to described through hole center extend link plate 302, tension rod 2 head along week To being evenly arranged with the plural stretch-draw pawl 202 for coordinating with described link plate 302 block, stretch-draw pawl 202 is along opening The projection of the pull bar body of rod 201 outer peripheral face uniform intervals distribution, leaves between described spaced link plate 302 and is available for stretch-draw pawl The link plate gap that 202 pass through, leaves between described spaced stretch-draw pawl 202 and supplies between the stretch-draw pawl that link plate 302 passes through Gap.Tension rod 2 afterbody outer wall is provided with and connects screw thread and by attaching nut 5 and the screw thread on jack piston rod 6 It is connected.
In the above-described embodiments, the face that link plate 302 contacts with stretch-draw pawl 202 is the inclined-plane cooperated.
In the above-described embodiments, described tensioning head sets the cylinder 303 of described through hole and is located at cylinder 303 head periphery in including Annular turn edge, described annular turns edge the upper circumferentially spaced reinforced hole 301 being provided with for connecting reinforcing bar, deformed bar Through reinforced hole 301 and be fixed on tensioning head 3.
In the above-described embodiments, described screw threads for fastening support member is anchor disc 4, and anchor disc 4 includes trying to get to the heart of a matter 402 and be convexly equipped in Trying to get to the heart of a matter the boss 401 of front end, boss 401 has the front end face for coordinating with punching block block, described in 402 centers of trying to get to the heart of a matter set Being equipped with and the screwed hole of described tensioning head 3 threaded engagement, the afterbody of described tensioning head cylinder 303 is provided with external screw thread, with anchoring The try to get to the heart of a matter screwed hole threaded engagement at 402 centers of dish connects, and described boss 401 is tried to get to the heart of a matter week for upper edge of trying to get to the heart of a matter described in being fixedly connected on It is provided with rotating handle in equally distributed projection, the periphery of the boss 401 of described anchor disc 4.
In the above-described embodiments, fix with jack be connected arrange have stretch-draw spike 1, described stretch-draw spike 1 include support Dish 102 and the support cylinder 101 being welded to connect on a support plate, described support cylinder 101 is welded on a support plate 102 for one end On cylinder, the other end supporting cylinder 101 has and can push up the annular vertical with support tube body axis being pressed on punching block 7 Plane, described support plate 102 is provided centrally with the through hole passed through for jack piston rod 6.
Stretch-draw spike 1 in use, is fixed on jack and fixes on seat, by the support tube of stretch-draw spike 1 by above-described embodiment Body 101 top is pressed on punching block 7, and jack piston rod 6 props up through hole and the stretch-draw at support plate 102 center through stretch-draw spike Bar connects, after deformed bar passing reinforced hole 301 corresponding on tensioning head 3 and fixing, by tensioning head 3 by its cylinder External screw thread on body 303 afterbody be connected to anchor disc 4 try to get to the heart of a matter 402 centers screwed hole in, and rotate anchor disc 4 to properly Position.Stretch-draw pawl 202 on tension rod 2 head is corresponding with the link plate gap in tensioning head cylinder 303, make tension rod 2 pass tensioning head 3, then rotate tension rod 2 and make stretch-draw pawl 202 corresponding with link plate 302 position, by tension rod 2 afterbody Connection screw thread tighten with attaching nut 5 and be connected, and jack piston rod 6 is connected with attaching nut 5.Open Dynamic jack, carries out stretch-draw to the deformed bar being connected on tensioning head 3, and stretch-draw reaches predetermined elongation value or predetermined stretch-draw During power, stop stretch-draw and stablize the pressure of jack, screwing anchor disc 4 and make anchor disc 4 block top be pressed on punching block 7, subtract Pressure, and the stretch-draw pawl gap on tension rod 2 is rotated to corresponding with tensioning head link plate 302 position, by tension rod 2 from stretch-draw Exit in 3, complete stretch-draw operation.Now, the stretching force on deformed bar is transferred to anchor disc 4 by tensioning head 3, And uniformly transferred to punching block 7 by the dish wall 401 of anchor disc 4.
In other embodiments of the invention, the face that described link plate 302 contacts with corresponding stretch-draw pawl 202 is for being perpendicular to stretch-draw The vertical of bar axial line.
In other embodiments of the invention, described tension rod 2 afterbody welds together with jack piston rod 6.
In other embodiments of the invention, described boss 401 is the annular boss on trying to get to the heart of a matter described in being fixedly connected on.
In other embodiments of the invention, described stretch-draw spike 1 uses the structure identical with prior art.

Claims (3)

1. a prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device, including the tensioning head (3) for the reinforcing bar that is connected, for being connected and draw the stretch-draw traction piece of tensioning head with jack, by Screw assembly in tensioning head (3) On for block on punching block to keep the screw threads for fastening support member of tensioning state of tensioning head (3), it is characterised in that: described stretch-draw traction piece is shaft-like tension rod (2), described tensioning head (3) Being internally provided with the through hole that the head for tension rod (2) enters, on described through-hole wall, circumferentially uniform intervals is provided with the plural link plate (302) extended to described through hole center, tension rod (2) Head circumferentially uniform intervals is provided with the plural stretch-draw pawl (202) for coordinating with described link plate block, and stretch-draw pawl is the projection along the distribution of tension rod body of rod outer peripheral face uniform intervals, described spaced link plate (302) Between leave and be available for the link plate gap that stretch-draw pawl (202) passes through, leave between described spaced stretch-draw pawl (202) for link plate (302) The stretch-draw pawl gap passed through;
Described tensioning head (3) sets the cylinder (303) of described through hole and is located at cylinder (303) in including Peripheral annular turns edge, and described annular turns edge the upper circumferentially spaced reinforced hole (301) being provided with for connecting reinforcing bar;
Described screw threads for fastening support member is anchor disc (4), and anchor disc (4) includes the boss (401) trying to get to the heart of a matter (402) and being convexly equipped in front end of trying to get to the heart of a matter, boss (401) There is the front end face for coordinating with punching block (7) block, described in try to get to the heart of a matter (402) be provided centrally with and the screwed hole of described tensioning head (3) threaded engagement, described tensioning head cylinder (303) Afterbody be provided with external screw thread, the screwed hole threaded engagement at (402) center of trying to get to the heart of a matter with anchor disc is connected, the boss (401) of described anchor disc (4) Periphery on be provided with rotating handle.
2. according to the prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described link plate (302) The face contacted with corresponding stretch-draw pawl (202) is the inclined-plane cooperated or the vertical being perpendicular to tension rod (2) axial line.
Prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described boss (401) For the annular boss on trying to get to the heart of a matter described in being fixedly connected on, or try to get to the heart of a matter circumferential equally distributed projection in upper edge of trying to get to the heart of a matter described in being fixedly connected on.
CN201410328331.8A 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 A kind of prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device Active CN104139456B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410328331.8A CN104139456B (en) 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 A kind of prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device
AU2015100915A AU2015100915A4 (en) 2014-07-10 2015-07-10 A prestressed tension and anchor device for concrete poles

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410328331.8A CN104139456B (en) 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 A kind of prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device

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CN104139456A CN104139456A (en) 2014-11-12
CN104139456B true CN104139456B (en) 2017-01-04

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111101713B (en) * 2020-01-14 2024-01-02 福建省大地管桩有限公司 Device and method for applying prestress to concrete member

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0413309U (en) * 1990-05-24 1992-02-03
CN101745983A (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-06-23 广东三和管桩有限公司 A kind of tubular pile pre-stress stretching device
CN202200392U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-25 广东建华管桩有限公司 Tensioning component for tensioning main reinforcements of pre-stressed pipe piles
CN202702389U (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-01-30 山东中能杆塔有限公司 Circular concrete electric pole prestress external tension device
CN203210517U (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-09-25 长沙晟丰电杆制造有限公司 Tensioning device for prestressed reinforced concrete electric pole with large bending moment and large top diameter
CN203957120U (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-11-26 国家电网公司 Prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0413309U (en) * 1990-05-24 1992-02-03
CN101745983A (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-06-23 广东三和管桩有限公司 A kind of tubular pile pre-stress stretching device
CN202200392U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-25 广东建华管桩有限公司 Tensioning component for tensioning main reinforcements of pre-stressed pipe piles
CN202702389U (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-01-30 山东中能杆塔有限公司 Circular concrete electric pole prestress external tension device
CN203210517U (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-09-25 长沙晟丰电杆制造有限公司 Tensioning device for prestressed reinforced concrete electric pole with large bending moment and large top diameter
CN203957120U (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-11-26 国家电网公司 Prestressed concrete electric pole stretching and anchoring device

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AU2015100915A4 (en) 2015-08-13
CN104139456A (en) 2014-11-12

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