CN104138618B

CN104138618B - Gynecological therapeutic apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN104138618B
Application number: CN201310169929.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵作永; 赵作伟
Original assignee: SHIJIAZHUANG KPSONTECH Co Ltd
Current assignee: SHIJIAZHUANG KPSONTECH Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-05-10
Filing date: 2013-05-10
Publication date: 2020-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-10
Also published as: CN104138618A

Abstract

The invention provides a novel gynecological therapeutic apparatus. The multifunctional cleaning and enema device mainly comprises a medicine spraying unit, a cleaning unit and an enema unit, and realizes the integrated functions of medicine spraying, cleaning and enema. The vacuum pump is arranged on the pressure-applying instrument to achieve the effect of saving labor and time, and the workload of clinical medical staff is reduced; meanwhile, the device is provided with a waste liquid collecting device, so that the use is convenient and sanitary; the cleaning head, the pesticide spraying head and the enema tube adopt disposable devices to effectively prevent cross infection. The medical nursing bed has reasonable structural layout, convenient use and diversified purposes, and is more suitable for medical units.

Description

Gynecological therapeutic apparatus

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a gynecological therapeutic apparatus for cleaning, spraying medicine and clysis.

Background

The existing gynecological therapeutic apparatus in the current market is generally a small-sized apparatus, has single function, needs to be frequently replaced during treatment, and is troublesome to operate. At present, the medicine spraying therapeutic apparatus commonly used needs medical staff to extrude to spray medicine, the medicine spraying amount can not be accurately controlled, the medical staff can see the medicine spraying position clearly when being close to the focus, the medicine spraying therapeutic process is more troublesome, medicine powder can not be sprayed on the focus, or the sprayed medicine powder is not uniformly distributed in a dotted way, and the therapeutic effect is poor. The existing electric medicine spraying instrument on the market has the disadvantages of complex structure, high cost and single function, only one medicine can be added at a time during treatment, and the medicine replacement is troublesome.

At present, female vagina cleaning and sanitation are mainly carried out by adopting a vagina cleaner which mainly comprises a container, a liquid supply head, an infusion tube and a cleaning head, the working principle of the vagina cleaner is that cleaning liquid is filled in the container, and the cleaning liquid flows along the infusion tube and is sprayed out from the cleaning head by pressing the liquid supply head to clean the vagina. The vagina cleaning head with the structure adopts an integral structure, the cleaning head needs to be disinfected before and after cleaning, and cross infection can be caused when a plurality of people use the vagina cleaning head. The instrument function is single, can not handle the waste liquid that washs the production, needs to increase other devices, complex operation.

In current technical scheme, general enema adopts through improving stock solution bottle height more, leans on liquid dead weight to carry enema in the intestinal through the transfer line, its shortcoming: the flow rate is small, and the cleaning effect is poor; the professional enemator has the advantages of complex structure, high cost and great operation difficulty, and can be operated by a plurality of people to finish the operation, so that the application of the enemator is limited.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a high-end comprehensive performance instrument which integrates three functions of spraying, cleaning and clystering and realizes the functions of one machine with multiple purposes and automation. The medicine spraying unit atomizes medicine powder through high pressure, does not need to be close to a focus, sprays medicine uniformly and comprehensively, and is simple and convenient to use. Simultaneously carries a plurality of medicaments, solves the problems of troublesome dressing change and the like. The cleaning unit adopts a disposable cleaning head, so that cross infection possibly caused by multiple use is avoided; the cleaning amount is accurately controlled by computer control and pressurization of a vacuum pump, so that the use is convenient, labor is saved and the cleaning amount is accurately controlled; the instrument is added with a waste liquid collecting device, and when the instrument is cleaned, waste liquid generated during cleaning is absorbed. The enema unit adopts a peristaltic pump to extrude the rubber tube to inject liquid, controls the flow rate of the enema liquid according to requirements, and is simple to operate.

The invention provides a gynecological therapeutic apparatus, which comprises a positive pressure bottle, a vacuum pump, a negative pressure bottle, a low negative pressure bottle, a controller, a detection device, a control valve, a liquid medicine container, a medicine spraying cleaning part, a heating device, a liquid pumping pump, a peristaltic pump and a connecting pipeline.

The instrument is controlled by a computer, a sensor detects the pressure, and a vacuum pump supplies the pressure, so that the automatic function is realized. The instrument be equipped with the positive pressure bottle, through sensor control malleation, with the powder atomization in the medicine bottle, the medicine powder carries out the vagina through spraying medicine head and spouts the medicine, uses special medicine bottle simultaneously, has avoided medicine powder to store for a long time in the medicine bottle, the powder that arouses becomes damp or medicine powder is overdue. The medicine spraying head is disposable, so that cross infection is avoided. The low negative pressure bottle provides negative pressure liquid suction, the positive pressure bottle provides positive pressure liquid pumping, the negative pressure bottle provides negative pressure to pump out the cleaned waste liquid to complete cleaning, and when the cleaned waste liquid reaches a certain degree, the liquid pump pumps the waste liquid away. The peristaltic pump realizes the enema through the extrusion rubber tube, and the peristaltic pump control enema's velocity of flow simultaneously prevents the velocity of flow too fast or too slow discomfort that brings for the patient, the enema volume of computer control peristaltic pump.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the gynecological treatment apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drug spraying unit of the gynecological therapeutic apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the liquid absorbing part of the cleaning unit of the gynecological treatment apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid feeding and liquid draining part in the cleaning unit of the gynecological treatment apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an enema unit of the gynecological treatment device.

Wherein 001 is a tablet computer, 002 is a positive pressure bottle, 003 is a low negative pressure bottle, 004 is a negative pressure bottle, 005 is a vacuum pump one, 006 is a vacuum pump two, 007 is a liquid pump one, 010 is a gas one-way valve one, 011 is a silencer one, 012 is a silencer two, 013 is a gas one-way valve one, 014 is a gas one-way valve two, 101 is a connecting pipe one, 102 is a connecting pipe two, 103 is a four-way one, 104 is a connecting pipe three, 105 is a micro diaphragm valve one, 106 is a micro diaphragm valve two, 107 is a micro diaphragm valve three, 108 is a micro diaphragm valve four, 109 is a Y-shaped three-way one, 110 is a connecting pipe four, 111 is a sensor one, 112 is a connecting pipe five, 113 is a connecting pipe six, 114 is a connecting pipe seven, 115 is a connecting pipe eight, 116 is a connecting pipe nine, 117 is a medicine spraying head, 118 is a medicine bottle 4, 119 is a medicine bottle 3, 120 is a medicine bottle 2, 121 is a medicine bottle 1, 122 is a medicine, 125 is a connecting pipe twelve, 126 is a four-way two, 127 is a connecting pipe thirteen, 128 is a connecting pipe fourteen, 129 is a connecting pipe fifteen, 201 is a heating device, 202 is a warm liquid cup, 203 is a waterproof temperature sensor, 204 is a connecting pipe sixteen, 205 is a two-way pinch valve one, 206 is a sensor two, 207 is a connecting pipe seventeen, 208 is a connecting pipe eighteen, 209 is a miniature diaphragm valve five, 210 is a connecting pipe nineteen, 211 is a miniature diaphragm valve six, 212 is a connecting pipe twenty, 213 is a connecting pipe twenty-one, 214 is a connecting pipe twenty-two, 215 is a Y-shaped three-way one, 216 is a connecting pipe twenty-three, 301 is a miniature diaphragm valve seven, 302 is a miniature diaphragm valve eight, 303 is a sensor three, 304 is a connecting pipe twenty-four, 305 is a connecting pipe twenty-five, 306 is a connecting pipe twenty-six, 307 is a four-way, 308 is a connecting pipe, 312 is a liquid suction pipe, 313 is a T-shaped three-way one, 314 is a two-way pinch valve two, 315 is a connecting pipe twenty-nine, 316 is a connecting pipe thirty, 317 is a connecting pipe thirty-one, 318 is a liquid suction pump, 319 is a floating ball extension rod, 320 is a floating ball switch, 321 is a filter, 322 is a connecting pipe thirty-two, 323 is a connecting pipe thirty-three, 324 is a connecting pipe thirty-four, 325 is a connecting pipe thirty-five, 326 is a two-way pinch valve three, 327 is a connecting pipe thirty-six, 328 is a connecting pipe thirty-seven, 401 is a liquid passing head, 402 is a connecting pipe thirty-eight, 403 is a peristaltic pump pipe, 404 is a peristaltic pump, 405 is an enema bottle, and 406 is a connecting pipe thirty-.

Detailed Description

The gynecological therapeutic apparatus of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, in the treatment process, the medical staff turns on the computer 001 to select the disease and dosage, and the computer 001 controls the opening and closing of the miniature diaphragm valve, the two-way pinch valve and other components to control the operation of spraying, cleaning or clystering of the instrument.

In this embodiment, the positive pressure bottle 002 is connected to the first sensor 111 through the first connecting pipe 101, the first four-way valve 103, the third connecting pipe 104, the Y-shaped three-way valve 109 and the fourth connecting pipe 110, the first sensor detects the pressure in the positive pressure bottle, when the pressure is lower than a limit value, the first vacuum pump 005 sucks air through the tenth connecting pipe 123, the tenth connecting pipe 123 is connected with the first muffler 011, the air is pumped into the positive pressure bottle 002 from the second connecting pipe 102, and the second connecting pipe 102 is connected with the first gas check valve 010 to provide positive pressure for the positive pressure bottle 002. The first miniature diaphragm valve 105 is opened, air is pumped into the medicine bottle 1(121) from the positive pressure bottle 002 through the first connecting pipe 101, the fourth connecting pipe 103, the fifteenth connecting pipe 129, the first miniature diaphragm valve 105 and the fifth connecting pipe 112, the medicine powder in the medicine bottle is atomized, and the medicine powder is sprayed into a human body for treatment through the ninth connecting pipe 116 and the medicine spraying head 117. The vial 2, vial 3, and vial 4 operate on a similar principle to the vial 1.

In this embodiment, the low negative pressure bottle 003 is connected to the second sensor 206 through the first connecting pipe twenty-one 213, the second Y-shaped tee 215, and the seventeenth connecting pipe 207, the second sensor 206 detects the pressure in the low negative pressure bottle 003, when the pressure is lower than a limit value, the sixth miniature diaphragm valve 211 is opened, the negative pressure bottle 004 is communicated with the low negative pressure bottle 003 through the thirty-one 317 connecting pipe, the first T-shaped tee 313, the nineteen 210 connecting pipe, the sixth miniature diaphragm valve 211, and the twenty 212 connecting pipe, and the second gas check valve 014 is installed on the connecting pipe; the negative pressure bottle 004 is connected with the sensor III 303 through the connecting pipe thirty-one 317, the T-shaped tee joint I313 and the connecting pipe twenty-six 306, the sensor III 303 detects the pressure in the negative pressure bottle 004, when the pressure is lower than a limit value, the vacuum pump II 006 is started, and gas is pumped out of the negative pressure bottle through the connecting pipe thirty-three 323 and the connecting pipe thirty-four 324; when liquid is prepared, the miniature diaphragm valve eight 302 is opened, the liquid preparation bottle 309 is connected with air through the connecting pipe twenty-seven 308, the four-way joint three 307, the connecting pipe twenty-four 304 and the miniature diaphragm valve eight 302, and the air pressure in the liquid preparation bottle 309 is changed into the atmospheric pressure; the miniature diaphragm valve eight 302 is closed, the miniature diaphragm valve five 209 and the two-way pinch valve one 205 are opened, the low negative pressure bottle 003, the connecting pipe twenty 213, the Y-shaped three-way two 215, the connecting pipe twenty-two 214, the miniature diaphragm valve five 209, the connecting pipe eighteen 208, the four-way three 307, the connecting pipe twenty-seven 308, the liquid preparation bottle 309, the connecting pipe twenty-three 216, the two-way pinch valve one 205, the connecting pipe sixteen 204 and the warm liquid cup 202 are communicated, the liquid medicine in the warm liquid cup 202 is sucked into the liquid preparation bottle 309 through negative pressure, and when the liquid medicine in the liquid preparation bottle 309 reaches a certain amount, the two-way pinch valve one 205 and the miniature diaphragm valve six. The waterproof temperature sensor 203 can detect the temperature of the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine cup 202, and when the temperature is lower than a limit value, the heating device 201 is started to heat the liquid medicine to a proper temperature.

In this embodiment, during liquid pouring, the miniature diaphragm valve eight 302 is opened, the liquid dispensing bottle 309 is connected with the atmosphere through the connecting pipe twenty-seven 308, four-way three 307, the connecting pipe twenty-four 304 and the miniature diaphragm valve eight 302, the air pressure in the liquid dispensing bottle 309 is changed into the atmospheric pressure, the miniature diaphragm valve eight 302 is closed, the miniature diaphragm valve seven 301 and the two-way pinch valve three 326 are opened, the positive pressure bottle 002, the connecting pipe two 102, the four-way one 103, the connecting pipe three 104, the Y-shaped three-way one 109, the connecting pipe thirty-five 325, the miniature diaphragm valve seven 301, the connecting pipe twenty-five 305, the four-way three 307, the connecting pipe twenty-seven 308, the liquid dispensing bottle 309, the liquid pumping pipe 312, the connecting pipe twenty-eight 310, the two-way pinch valve three 326, the connecting pipe thirty-seven 327 and the cleaning head 311 are; during cleaning, the two-way pinch valve II 314 is opened, the negative pressure bottle 004, the connecting pipe twenty-nine 315, the two-way pinch valve II 314 and the connecting pipe thirty-seven 328 are connected with the expander joint, waste liquid generated in the cleaning process is pumped into the negative pressure bottle through negative pressure, and the two-way pinch valve II 314, the two-way pinch valve III 326 and the miniature diaphragm valve seven 301 are closed after cleaning; as the waste liquid in the negative pressure bottle increases, when the float switch 320 rises to a certain height, the liquid pump is started to pump the waste liquid in the negative pressure bottle away.

In the embodiment, during clystering, the peristaltic pump 404 is started, the liquid medicine in the medicine bottle 405 is supplemented to the peristaltic pump pipe through the connecting pipe thirty-nine 406, the peristaltic pump 404 extrudes the peristaltic pump pipe 403, the liquid medicine in the pipe is injected into a human body through the connecting pipe thirty-eight 402 and the liquid through head 401, and the rotating speed of the peristaltic pump can be adjusted to control the medicine dosage.

In this embodiment, beat liquid and all need use dedicated vaginal dilator when spouting the medicine, stretch into the vagina through the expander conduit saddle to medicine spraying head or cleaning head, slowly rotate, guarantee evenly comprehensively, need medicine spraying head or cleaning head to take off after the treatment is accomplished, need link the liquid outlet of expander lower extreme with the connecting pipe during the washing, take away the waste liquid.

Claims

1. A gynecological therapeutic apparatus comprises a medicine spraying unit, a cleaning unit and an enema unit, and the structure and the position relation of each part are as follows:

the pesticide spraying unit comprises a positive pressure bottle, a vacuum pump, a controller, a detection device, a miniature diaphragm valve, a pesticide bottle, a pesticide spraying head and a connecting pipeline; the method is characterized in that: the vacuum pump I (005) sucks air through the connecting pipe II (123), the connecting pipe II (123) is connected with the silencer I (011), the air is pumped into the positive pressure bottle (002) from the connecting pipe II (102), and the connecting pipe II (102) is provided with the air one-way valve I (010) for providing positive pressure for the positive pressure bottle (002); the other joint of the positive pressure bottle (002) is connected with a first four-way joint (103) through a first connecting pipe (101), one interface of the first four-way joint (103) is connected with a first Y-shaped tee joint (109) through a third connecting pipe (104), the first Y-shaped tee joint (109) is connected with a first pressure sensor (111) through a fourth connecting pipe (110), and the first pressure sensor detects the pressure in the positive pressure bottle; one interface of the four-way valve I (103) is connected with the miniature diaphragm valve I (105) through a connecting pipe fifteen (129), the miniature diaphragm valve I (105) is connected with a medicine bottle 1(121) through a connecting pipe five (112), the upper interface of the medicine bottle 1(121) is connected with a medicine spraying head connecting pipe nine (116), the other end of the medicine spraying head connecting pipe nine (116) is connected with a medicine spraying head (117), and the medicine bottle 1(121) is communicated with the positive pressure bottle (002) when the miniature diaphragm valve I (105) is opened; the first cross (103) is connected with the second cross (126) through a connecting pipe fourteen (128), the other three interfaces of the second cross (126) are respectively connected with a miniature diaphragm valve two (106), a miniature diaphragm valve three (107) and a miniature diaphragm valve four (108) through a connecting pipe thirteen (127), a connecting pipe twelve (125) and a connecting pipe eleven (124), the miniature diaphragm valve two (106) is connected with a medicine bottle 2 (120) through a connecting pipe six (113), the miniature diaphragm valve three (107) is connected with a medicine bottle 3 (119) through a connecting pipe seven (114), and the miniature diaphragm valve four (108) is connected with a medicine bottle 4 (118) through a connecting pipe eight 115;

the liquid preparation part of the cleaning unit comprises: the device comprises a low negative pressure bottle, a vacuum pump, a controller, a detection device, a miniature diaphragm valve, a two-way pinch valve, a liquid preparation bottle, a warm liquid cup, a heating device, a gas one-way valve, a silencer and a connecting pipeline thereof; the method is characterized in that: a joint of the negative pressure bottle (004) is connected with a T-shaped tee joint I (313) through a connecting pipe thirty-one (317), and the T-shaped tee joint I is connected with a pressure sensor (303) through a connecting pipe twenty-six (306) to detect the pressure in the negative pressure bottle; the first T-shaped tee joint is connected with a six miniature diaphragm valve (211) through a nineteen (210) connecting pipe, the six miniature diaphragm valve (211) is connected with the low negative pressure bottle through a twenty (212) connecting pipe, and a gas one-way valve is connected in the middle of the twenty (212) connecting pipe to provide negative pressure for the low negative pressure bottle; the other joint of the low negative pressure bottle (003) is connected with a Y-shaped tee joint II (215) through a connecting pipe twenty-one (213), and the Y-shaped tee joint II (215) is connected with a pressure sensor through a connecting pipe seventeen (207) to detect the pressure in the low negative pressure bottle; the Y-shaped tee joint II (215) is connected with a miniature diaphragm valve V (209) through a connecting pipe twenty-two (214), the miniature diaphragm valve V (209) is connected with a four-way tee joint III (307) through a connecting pipe fourteen (208), and the four-way tee joint III is connected with a liquid preparation bottle (309) through a connecting pipe twenty-seven (308) to provide negative pressure for the liquid preparation bottle; the fourth joint III is connected with the miniature diaphragm valve eighth (302) through a connecting pipe twenty-four (304) to realize the adjustment of the pressure in the liquid preparation bottle; a warm liquid cup (202) is arranged on the heating device (201); the warm liquid cup (202) is connected with a two-way pinch valve I (205) through a sixteen (204) connecting pipe, and the two-way pinch valve I (205) is connected with a liquid preparation bottle (309) through a twenty-three (216) connecting pipe to supplement liquid medicine for the liquid preparation bottle;

the washing unit liquid beating and waste liquid treatment part comprises: the device comprises a positive pressure bottle, a negative pressure bottle, a float switch, a liquid pump, a vacuum pump, a controller, a detection device, a miniature diaphragm valve, a two-way pinch valve, a cleaning head, a liquid preparation bottle and a connecting pipeline thereof; the method is characterized in that: the vacuum pump I (005) sucks air through the connecting pipe II (123), the connecting pipe II (123) is connected with the silencer I (011), the air is pumped into the positive pressure bottle (002) from the connecting pipe II (102), and the connecting pipe II (102) is connected with the air one-way valve I (010) to provide positive pressure for the positive pressure bottle (002); the other joint of the positive pressure bottle (002) is connected with a first four-way joint (103) through a first connecting pipe (101), one interface of the first four-way joint (103) is connected with a first Y-shaped tee joint (109) through a third connecting pipe (104), the first Y-shaped tee joint (109) is connected with a pressure sensor (111) through a fourth connecting pipe (110), and the pressure in the positive pressure bottle is detected through the pressure sensor; the other end of the Y-shaped tee joint I (109) is connected with a miniature diaphragm valve seven (301) through a connecting pipe thirty-five (325), the other joint of the miniature diaphragm valve seven (301) is connected with a four-way tee (307) through a connecting pipe twenty-five (305), and the four-way tee (307) is connected with a liquid dispensing bottle (309) through a connecting pipe twenty-seven (308) to provide positive pressure for the liquid dispensing bottle; the liquid pumping pipe (312) is connected with a pinch valve III (326) through a joint on the liquid distribution bottle (309) and a connecting pipe twenty-eight (310), the pinch valve III (326) is connected with the cleaning head (311) through a connecting pipe thirty-two (327), and when positive pressure is provided for the liquid distribution bottle, liquid medicine is sprayed from the cleaning head to realize the cleaning function; one interface of the four-way valve III (307) is connected with the miniature diaphragm valve eight (302) through a connecting pipe twenty-four (304), and the pressure in the liquid dispensing bottle is adjusted through the switch of the miniature diaphragm valve eight (302); one interface of the negative pressure bottle (004) is connected with a vacuum pump (006) through a connecting pipe thirty-three (323), a one-way valve (013) is arranged in the middle of the connecting pipe thirty-three (323), the other interface of the vacuum pump (006) is connected with the outside through a connecting pipe thirty-four (324), and a silencer II (012) is connected in the middle of the connecting pipe thirty-four (324) to provide negative pressure for the negative pressure bottle; one end of a liquid pump (007) is connected with the shell waste liquid joint through a connecting pipe thirty (316), and the other end of the liquid pump is connected with a filter (321) through a liquid pump (318), a connecting pipe thirty-two (322) and a negative pressure bottle (004) joint, so that waste liquid in the negative pressure bottle is pumped away; a floating ball switch (320) is arranged on the negative pressure bottle (004), and the floating ball switch controls the switch of the liquid pump; a joint of the negative pressure bottle (004) is connected with a T-shaped tee joint I (313) through a connecting pipe thirty-one (317), and the T-shaped tee joint I is connected with a pressure sensor (303) through a connecting pipe twenty-six (306) to detect the pressure in the negative pressure bottle; a joint of the negative pressure bottle (004) is connected with a two-way pinch valve II (314) through a connecting pipe twenty-five (315), the two-way pinch valve II (314) is connected with the waste liquid of the machine shell through a connecting pipe thirty-seven (328), and the cleaned waste liquid is pumped away;

the enema unit includes: the device comprises a peristaltic pump, a controller, an enema medicine bottle, a liquid through head and a connecting pipeline; the method is characterized in that: an enema medicine bottle (405) is connected with a peristaltic pump pipe (403) through a connecting pipe thirty-nine (406), the peristaltic pump pipe (403) is arranged on a peristaltic pump (404), the peristaltic pump pipe (403) is connected with a liquid passing head (401) through a connecting pipe thirty-eight (402), and enema medicine spraying and medicine amount control are realized by extruding the peristaltic pump pipe through the rotation of the peristaltic pump;

the special vaginal dilator is required to be used during liquid spraying and medicine spraying, the medicine spraying head or the cleaning head is extended into the vagina through the dilator tube support and slowly rotates to ensure uniformity and comprehensiveness, the medicine spraying head or the cleaning head is required to be taken down after treatment is completed, and the connecting pipe is required to be connected to a liquid outlet at the lower end of the dilator during cleaning to pump away waste liquid.