CN104137037A - User interface for a touch screen - Google Patents

User interface for a touch screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104137037A
CN104137037A CN201380009036.XA CN201380009036A CN104137037A CN 104137037 A CN104137037 A CN 104137037A CN 201380009036 A CN201380009036 A CN 201380009036A CN 104137037 A CN104137037 A CN 104137037A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
display
pressure
touch
screen
user interface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201380009036.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷莫·贝达什特
卡尔·里卡德·亨里克松
托马斯·埃里克松
约瑟夫·沙因
安德斯·扬松
尼克拉斯·奎斯特
罗伯特·彼得松
拉尔斯·斯帕尔夫
约翰·卡尔松
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Noepino Monod Co ltd
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Noepino Monod Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Noepino Monod Co ltd filed Critical Noepino Monod Co ltd
Publication of CN104137037A publication Critical patent/CN104137037A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0414Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using force sensing means to determine a position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/042Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
    • G06F3/0421Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0485Scrolling or panning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/048Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/04806Zoom, i.e. interaction techniques or interactors for controlling the zooming operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

A non-transitory computer readable medium storing instructions which, when executed by a processor of an electronic device that includes a touch sensitive and pressure sensitive display, cause the processor to enable a user interface of the electronic device, by which a glide gesture along the display and an amount of pressure applied to the display both generate the same user interface command.

Description

The user interface that touch-screen is used
the cross reference of related application
The application requires U.S. Provisional Patent Application sequence number No.61/591, 921 right of priority, the name of this U.S. Provisional Patent Application is called " USER INTERFACE FOR A LIGHT-BASED TOUCH SCREEN (user interface that light base touch-screen is used) ", on January 29th, 2012, apply for, invention people is Remo Behdasht, Richard Henriksson, Thomas Eriksson, Joseph Shain, Anders Jansson, Niklas Kvist, Robert Petterson, Lars Sparf and John Karlsson, be combined in herein to its content whole.
Technical field
Technical field of the present invention is pressure-sensitive touch screen.
Background technology
A lot of consumer level electronic equipments have touch-sensitive screen now, use together with finger or contact pilotage touch user input.The scope of these equipment from small size screen equipment such as mobile phone and vehicle entertainment system, to middle size screen equipment such as notebook computer, until large scale screen equipment is such as the logging station on airport.Yet touch-screen is conventionally limited to and is finger or contact pilotage knocks and the user of slip gesture input.The pressure sensitive display that allow to detect the amount of pressure that puts on screen provides other possibility for user interface.
Summary of the invention
Aspects more of the present invention relate to the user interface that touch-screen is used, the amount of pressure that it detects touch location and puts on screen.
Other aspects of the present invention relate to the touch-screen of implementing these user interfaces, and in one embodiment, relate to the touch-screen that uses optical transmitting set and optical receiver array implement touch sensor and pressure transducer.
According to the embodiment of the present invention thereby a kind of smooth base touch-screen is provided, it distinguishes hard touch and soft touch.In one embodiment, the screen that rigidity is installed is surrounded by transmitter and receiver.Hard touch by a plurality of receivers place detected the increase of light and separates with soft Petting Area, and this increase stems from the bending of screen being installed due to the rigidity that touch causes firmly.In another embodiment, screen is installed in the housing that the transmitter installed by rigidity and receiver surround flexibly.The pressure touching reduces screen into housing, causes a plurality of receivers place to detect the increase of light.Different amount of pressure is corresponding to the difference that detects the increase of light.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, provide in addition a kind of touch-screen, it comprises: housing; Be installed on the display in housing; Touch sensor, it is installed in housing and is connected to display, for identifying along the object of the upper surface slide of display; Pressure transducer, it is installed in housing and is connected to display, for determining that pressure puts on display; And processor, it is installed in housing and is connected to touch sensor, pressure transducer and display, for identifying object in response to touch sensor, along the upper surface slide of display, the image being presented on display is applied to the first scrolling order, and determine that in response to pressure transducer pressure puts on display and image is applied to the second scrolling order.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, also provide a kind of nonvolatile computer-readable medium, it stores instruction, described instruction is when being carried out by the processor that comprises the electronic equipment of touch-sensitive and pressure sensitive display, cause that processor can realize the user interface of electronic equipment, slip gesture along display all produces identical user interface command with the amount of pressure that is applied to display thus
According to the embodiment of the present invention, also provide a kind of nonvolatile computer-readable medium, it stores instruction, described instruction is when being carried out by the processor that comprises the electronic equipment of touch-sensitive and pressure sensitive display, cause that processor can realize the user interface of electronic equipment, the image response being presented in thus on display amplifies in being applied to the pressure of display, thereby amplify, is implemented as that to make in image the first position at the place of exerting pressure be the center of institute's enlarged image.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention understands more completely and understands obtaining the detailed description from making referring to accompanying drawing, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to the view of the touch-screen with 16 transmitters and 16 receivers of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is according to the simplified flow chart of the method that starts enlarging function in pressure-sensitive touch screen of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the simplicity of illustration that starts enlarging function in pressure-sensitive touch screen according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is according to the simplified flow chart of the method that starts rolling function in pressure-sensitive touch screen of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5-8th, according to the hard diagram that extrudes existing touch-screen of the detection of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 and 10 is histograms, and it shows according to the detected light when pressure is applied to 7 inches of LCD screens of rigidity installation of the embodiment of the present invention increases;
In the accompanying drawings, the element of 100 serial labels is usually directed to light beam, the element of 200 serial labels is usually directed to light source, the element of 300 serial labels is usually directed to optical receiver, the element of 500 serial labels is usually directed to photoconduction, the element of 700 serial labels is usually directed to circuit component, and the element of 800 serial labels is usually directed to electronic equipment, and the element of 900 serial labels is usually directed to user interface.The element of 1000 serial labels is usually directed to the operation of process flow diagram.
The element of like numerals will represents the element of same type, but they are without being identical element.
Embodiment
Many aspects of the present invention relate to pressure-sensitive touch screen and touch-surface.
For the clearness of setting forth, in this manual, term " touch-screen " is as the general designation that can comprise or not comprise the touch-sensitive surface of electronic console.Like this, term " touch-screen " is used for comprising the mouse touch panel being especially included in a lot of portable notebooks here, and the lid of hand-hold electronic equipments.Term " optical touch screen ", as the general designation of light base touch-screen, especially comprises based on estimating that the difference between light intensity and detection light intensity detects the screen of touch action, wherein detects light intensity and can be greater than or less than expectation light intensity.Term " panel glass " is as the general designation on transparent screen surface.Screen can be especially by glass construction, or is constructed by the non-glass materials that especially comprises crystal, plastic cement and plastics.In some embodiments of the invention, screen allows near infrared light to pass, but is nontransparent in addition.
For the clearness of setting forth, in this manual, term " transmitter " is as the general designation of photocell, especially comprise light emitting diode (LED), and light is outputed to optical fiber or the output terminal of tubulose photoconduction, described lens or the reverberator guiding light process display surface in lens or reverberator.Term " receiver " is as the general designation of photodetector, especially comprise photodiode (PD), and the input end of optical fiber or tubulose photoconduction, described input end receives through the light beam of display surface and they is guided to photodetector or imageing sensor, and imageing sensor is charge (CCD) or complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) (CMOS) imageing sensor especially.
The present invention has a plurality of embodiment that use various touch screen technologies, especially comprises resistance-type, condenser type, projected capacitive and light base touch sensor.Similarly, a lot of different pressure sensing technologies are used in different embodiments of the invention.For the object of setting forth, this instructions is absorbed in light base touch sensor and pressure transducer; Yet the sensor of other types is also included within scope of the present invention.
According to embodiments of the invention, light base touch-screen comprises one or more transmitters (especially comprising infrared or near infrared light emitting diode (LED)), and a plurality of receivers (especially comprise photodiode (PD), it is arranged along the girth that surrounds touch-screen or touch-surface).Transmitter is arranged essentially parallel to screen surfaces projection light, and this light is detected by receiver.The indicator (such as finger or contact pilotage) being positioned in the part of screen stops some light beams, and correspondingly some receivers detect less light intensity.The geometric arrangement of the position of receiver, with and the light intensity that detects, be enough to determine the screen coordinate of indicator.Transmitter and receiver are controlled optionally start and stop using by controller.Conventionally, each transmitter and receiver have I/O connector, and signal transmission is to specify which transmitter and receiver to start.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of transmitters are arranged along two adjacent side of rectangle screen, and a plurality of receiver is arranged along two other adjacent side.Thus, with reference now to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is according to the diagram of the touch-screen 800 with 16 transmitters 200 and 16 receivers 300 of the embodiment of the present invention.Transmitter 200 is crossed touch-screen top and is sent infrared or near infrared light beam, and light beam is detected by the corresponding receiver 300 direct relative with each transmitter 200.When indicator touches touch-screen 800, it stops that light arrives some receivers 300.By being instructed to device from which light beam of receiver output identification, stop, can determine the position of indicator.
Embodiments of the invention detect the amount of the pressure that is applied to touch-sensitive surface during touch operation.The detection of pressure is made to distinguish and touches and hard pressure, and can be used for user interface by separated action with touch with press and be associated.For example, user can select button or icon by touching it, and by it being exerted pressure to start the function being associated with button or icon.This user interface is called the U. S. application No.12/486 of " USER INTERFACE FOR MOBILE COMPUTER UNIT (for the user interface of mobile computer unit) " in the same unsettled name of applicant, describe in 033.
The touch sensor of CPU (central processing unit) and pressure transducer input can be distinguished without pressure touch gestures and the touch gestures of exerting pressure processing unit.This allows processing unit for touching the standard combination (suite) of knocking and slip over gesture is provided without pressure, and the other combination of user's input when downward pressure is to a certain degree applied to screen surfaces.
In some embodiments of the invention, pressure gesture is used for starting amplifying and orders; Namely, user exerts pressure to amplify this image to the image being shown on screen.Amplify order and normally smoothly amplify, its when screen pressurized along with the time little by little increases enlargement factor.In one embodiment of the invention, pressure transducer is distinguished multistage exerting pressure, and the speed that increases of enlargement factor is corresponding to the amount of institute's detected pressures, and larger pressure is corresponding to increasing faster speed by this.
With reference to figure 2, Fig. 2 is according to the simplified flow chart of the method that starts enlarging function in pressure-sensitive touch screen of the embodiment of the present invention.In operation 1011, determine touch on touch-screen, whether to be detected.If no, the method exits.If had, in operation 1012, further determine whether that pressure puts on touch-screen.If no, the method is back to operation 1011.If had, detect and put on the current pressure level on screen so, and compare with the stress level that formerly puts on screen.If determine that in operation 1013 current pressure level is greater than formerly stress level, at operation 1015 increase amplifying speed rates and the method, be back to operation 1012 so.Otherwise, if determine that in operation 1014 current pressure level is less than formerly stress level, at operation 1016 reduction amplifying speed rates and the method, be back to operation 1012 so.If not, current pressure is with formerly stress level is identical, and maintains amplifying speed rate and the method is back to operation 1012 in operation 1017.
Conventional amplification ordered, and such as by pushing or expanding the order that gesture starts, on the center of shown image section, amplifies.In order to amplify in the different piece of image, user needs pan image Yi Jiangqi center to bring to desired locations, then carries out and amplifies order.
Distinctively, in an embodiment of the present invention, the center of amplification is the position being touched on display.With reference to Figure 53, Figure 53 is the simplicity of illustration that starts enlarging function in pressure-sensitive touch screen according to the embodiment of the present invention.Figure 53 illustrates two images of pressure-sensitive touch screen 800, before carrying out amplifieroperation and afterwards.In upper image, show the touch-screen 800 before carrying out amplifieroperation, touch-screen 800 shows aircraft in the upper right corner of screen.Finger 900 is shown in the position that touch-screen 800 boards a plane and applies downward pressure, to start enlarging function.Touch-screen 800 detects the position of finger 900, and enlarged image is centered on to this position.Like this, in bottom graph picture, show the touch-screen 800 after carrying out amplifieroperation, the center of aircraft in touch-screen 800.Finger 900 in whole amplifieroperation still in its initial position.
In an embodiment of the present invention, pressure transducer is controlled the parameter of scrolling order.When the demonstration of document or other targets surpasses the boundary of touch-screen 800, an only part for display document or target, and user is slided finger with the moving document of upper and lower volume or target along the vertical direction of screen.In one embodiment, scrolling continues, even if user's finger has arrived upper limb or the lower edge of screen, as long as maintain and contacting of shielding.In this embodiment, the amount of pressure that scrolling speed puts on touch-screen 800 based on finger determines, by this on screen larger pressure corresponding to scrolling speed faster.
Conventionally, for the user of leaf through large-scale document or target, dynamically changing scrolling speed is of great use.For example, user may wish that rapidly scrolling is to move to the desired regions in document, then continues in desired regions scrolling lentamente.According to embodiments of the invention, the amount that user puts on the pressure on touch-screen 800 by adjusting by finger is controlled scrolling speed.In one embodiment, user reduces scrolling speed by apply more pressure on screen.Like this, handling document is intuitively; Namely, user, by maintaining with contacting of touch-screen 800 and start scrolling after vertical scrolling gesture, is then applied to pressure screen to reduce scrolling speed.For user, conventionally increasing pressure ratio, to reduce pressure easier.
With reference to figure 4, it is according to the simplified flow chart of the method that starts rolling function in pressure-sensitive touch screen of the embodiment of the present invention.In operation 1021, user points and scrolling document or other targets by sliding vertically along touch-screen.In operation 1022, determine whether finger has reached the edge of touch-screen.If so, in operation 1023, further determine whether still to maintain touch so.If not, the method exits.If not, detect and put on the current pressure level on screen, and compare with the stress level that formerly puts on screen.If determine that in operation 1024 current pressure level is greater than formerly stress level, in operation 1025 reduction scrolling speed and the method, be back to operation 1023 so.If not, in operation 1026, maintain scrolling speed, scrolling continues with identical speed, and the method is back to operation 1023.
In some embodiments of the invention, touch enabled devices and comprise basal plane, such as PCB, be installed on the photoconduction framework on basal plane and be attached to basal plane to hang or the flexible member of the touch-screen of " floating " non-rigid installation in photoconduction framework rigidly.To pressing of touch-screen, make floating touch-screen along z axis tilt, thereby expose more photoconduction framework.Above screen, guide as mentioned above the photoconduction framework reverberator of light, form and make described exposure allow more light through screen.Like this, when the hard pressure of the upper generation of screen, a lot of receivers detect the unexpected increase that detects light.And the detection of hard pressure can regulate detecting when touching, thereby prevent the error-detecting of the hard pressure that the unexpected increase due to surround lighting causes.When downward earth pressure release, flexible member is back to its initial position in photoconduction framework by screen.
With reference to figure 5-8, it shows the diagram of the touch-screen 800 occurring according to the hard pressure of the detection of the embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 5 shows the touch-screen 800 in rest position, screen 800 by be installed on printed circuit board (PCB) 700 with form flexible air gap 843 flexible support members 841 and 842 supported.Fig. 5 illustrates two photoconductions 518 and 519, and on screen each side of 800 one, for light 100 is crossed to screen 800 to receiver 300 from transmitter 200 guiding.Each photoconduction 518 and 519 to be only top fraction extend above screen 800.Receiver 300 is communicated to computing unit 770 by detected light intensity.
Fig. 6 is illustrated in the finger 900 of depressing on screen, and it causes element 841 and 842 compressed flexible clearances 843 and it is narrowed down.So greater part photoconduction 518 and 519 is exposed to screen 800 tops, thereby allow (a) more light 100 cross screen 800 and detected by receiver 300 from transmitter 200, and (b) more surround lighting 101 arrive receiver 300.In each embodiment, one or two during these in detection light increase is used to refer to hard pressure.In other embodiments, the amount of the amount of the downward pressure applying based on additional detected light determine, thereby make can distinguish touch firmly and compared with light touches.
In certain embodiments, photoconduction framework comprises and protrudes antelabium 520 and 521, and as shown in Figure 7, they extend across the edge of screen 800, not have downward force to put on the upward force of 800 o'clock balance flexible members 841 of screen and 842.Flexible member 841 and 842 can especially comprise flexible mounting material, torsion spring, elastomeric polymer or hydraulic lift system.Fig. 8 illustrate the transmitter 200 that is arranged on single PCB700, with receiver 300 and flexible member 841 and 842 of computing unit 770 combinations.
In other embodiments, touch-screen is not movable with respect to framework.Yet screen can be in response to hard pressure deflection or bending to a certain extent.The bending of screen causes the unexpected increase that detects light in a lot of receivers, has hard pressure on indicator panel.As mentioned above, the detection of hard pressure can regulate also detecting when touching, thereby prevents the error-detecting of the hard pressure that causes in response to the damage of equipment.
With reference to figure 9 and 10, it is the histogram illustrating according to the increase of the light that detects when pressure is applied to 7 inches of LCD screens of rigidity installation of the embodiment of the present invention.Histogram demonstration, when there is soft touch (Fig. 9), and when there is hard touch (Figure 10), the amount along the edge source shielding from the detection light of each transmitter.Optical transmitting set and optical receiver are offset alignments, so that be derived from the light of each transmitter, by two receivers, are detected.Like this, for each transmitter, show two column-shape strips, indication each light detecting in these two receivers.These two column-shape strips are all indicated, and at the receiver place relative with LED 4, touch detected, at this place, light do not detected.Histogram demonstration, the in the situation that of hard touch, the situation of the soft touch of comparing, detects the more light that is derived from adjacent transmitter.
The present invention is widely used in having the electronic equipment of touch-sensitive screen, comprises small size, middle size and large size panel.This equipment especially comprises computing machine, home entertainment system, vehicle entertainment system, security system, PDA, cell phone, electronic game and toy, digital frame, digital music device, E-book reader, TV and GPS navigation instrument.
In aforementioned specification, the present invention is described with reference to its concrete exemplary embodiment.Yet, obviously, within not deviating from the present invention's more broader spirit and scope as described in the appended claims, can make various modification and change to concrete exemplary embodiment.Therefore, should to be considered as be illustrative rather than restrictive for instructions and accompanying drawing.

Claims (16)

1. a touch-screen, it comprises:
Housing;
Be installed on the display in described housing;
Touch sensor, it is installed in described housing and is connected to described display, for identifying along the object of the upper surface slide of described display;
Pressure transducer, it is installed in described housing and is connected to described display, for determining that pressure puts on described display; And
Processor, it is installed in described housing and is connected to described touch sensor, described pressure transducer and described display, for identifying object in response to described touch sensor, along the upper surface slide of described display, the image being presented on described display is applied to the first scrolling order, and determine that in response to described pressure transducer pressure puts on described display and described image is applied to the second scrolling order.
2. according to the touch-screen of claim 1, be installed in described housing, and wherein said pressure transducer comprises wherein said display flexible:
At least one optical receiver, it is installed on rigidly below described display in described housing; And
Computing unit, it is connected to described at least one optical receiver and described processor, for receiving the output of the amount of indicating the light being received by described at least one optical receiver, and determine that for the increase of the output based on from described at least one optical receiver pressure puts on described display.
3. according to the touch-screen of claim 1, wherein said display comprises in response to the flexibly flexible material of bending of exert pressure, and wherein said pressure transducer comprises:
At least one optical receiver, it is installed on rigidly below described display in described housing; And
Computing unit, it is connected to described at least one optical receiver and described processor, for receiving the output of the amount of indicating the light being received by described at least one optical receiver, and determine that for the increase of the output based on from described at least one optical receiver pressure puts on described display.
4. according to the touch-screen of claim 1, wherein said pressure transducer is distinguished the pressure of a plurality of levels that are applied to described display, and wherein said processor amplifies with the corresponding speed of the stress level with being detected by described pressure transducer or scrolling is presented in the image on described display.
5. according to the touch-screen of claim 1, wherein said processor only detects on described display at described touch sensor while touching determines that pressure is applied to described display.
6. according to the touch-screen of claim 1, wherein said touch sensor and described pressure transducer comprise:
A plurality of optical transmitting sets of sharing, it is positioned at the below of display described in described housing, for crossing described display emission light beam; With
A plurality of optical receivers of sharing, it is positioned at the below of display described in described housing, for receive launched light beam; And
Shared computing unit, it is connected to described optical receiver, receives the light that is less than estimate determine the position touching for (i) based on receiver place described in first; And (ii) based on receive the pressure of determining touch more than the light of estimate at second described receiver place.
7. according to the touch-screen of claim 1, wherein only during the target at the edge of touch sensor identification in described display, apply described the second scrolling order described in when described pressure transducer determines that pressure is applied to described display.
8. according to the touch-screen of claim 7, wherein said the second scrolling order is only applied when leading by the first scrolling order at it.
9. a nonvolatile computer-readable medium, it stores instruction, described instruction is when being carried out by the processor that comprises the electronic equipment of touch-sensitive and pressure sensitive display, cause that processor can realize the user interface of electronic equipment, along the slip gesture of display and the amount of pressure that is applied to display, all produce identical user interface command thus.
10. according to the nonvolatile computer-readable medium of claim 9, wherein, when slip gesture arrives the edge of display, user interface continues request user interface command in response to the pressure that puts on display.
11. according to the nonvolatile computer-readable medium of claim 9, and wherein the parameter of user interface command is set according to the speed of slip gesture and the amount that puts on the pressure of display.
12. according to the nonvolatile computer-readable medium of claim 11, and wherein user interface command is for scrolling, to be presented in the scrolling order of the information on display, and wherein parameter is scrolling speed.
13. according to the nonvolatile computer-readable medium of claim 12, and wherein larger amount of pressure is corresponding to slower scrolling speed.
14. according to the nonvolatile computer-readable medium of claim 11, and wherein user interface command is for amplifying the amplification order of the image being presented on display, and wherein parameter is amplification speed.
15. according to the nonvolatile computer-readable medium of claim 14, and wherein larger amount of pressure is corresponding to slower amplification speed.
16. 1 kinds of nonvolatile computer-readable mediums, it stores instruction, described instruction is when being carried out by the processor that comprises the electronic equipment of touch-sensitive and pressure sensitive display, cause that processor can realize the user interface of electronic equipment, the image response being presented in thus on display amplifies in being applied to the pressure of display, amplifies to be by this implemented as that to make in image the first position at the place of exerting pressure be the center of institute's enlarged image.
CN201380009036.XA 2012-01-29 2013-01-20 User interface for a touch screen Pending CN104137037A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261591921P 2012-01-29 2012-01-29
US61/591,921 2012-01-29
PCT/US2013/022335 WO2013112387A1 (en) 2012-01-29 2013-01-20 User interface for a touch screen

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JP (1) JP5964458B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20140117464A (en)
CN (1) CN104137037A (en)
AU (1) AU2013212629B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2860915A1 (en)
SG (1) SG11201403920WA (en)
WO (1) WO2013112387A1 (en)

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CN106293241A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of pressure transducer and display device
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