CN104132089B - It is a kind of for historical relic and the liquid capsule type isolator of showcase shock insulation - Google Patents
It is a kind of for historical relic and the liquid capsule type isolator of showcase shock insulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN104132089B CN104132089B CN201410301724.XA CN201410301724A CN104132089B CN 104132089 B CN104132089 B CN 104132089B CN 201410301724 A CN201410301724 A CN 201410301724A CN 104132089 B CN104132089 B CN 104132089B
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- steel plate
- human body
- rubbery human
- silicone oil
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Abstract
It is a kind of to can be used to open up old historical relic or showcase shock insulation for historical relic and the liquid capsule type isolator of showcase shock insulation, belong to historical relic shock insulation field.Liquid capsule type isolator, includes silicone oil, groove, the protrusive board of top steel plate, rubbery human body, bottom steel plate, oil filler point and injection rubbery human body；Connected by rubbery human body between top steel plate and bottom steel plate；Silicone oil is full of in rubbery human body；Silicone oil is poured into by oil filler point；The top steel plate is provided with groove；The bottom steel plate is provided with protrusive board；The size of the rubbery human body is consistent with the size of above-mentioned groove and protrusive board.The present invention can reach different use requirements by the geomery of the upper lower steel plate of regulation, the thickness of rubbery human body, the viscosity of silicone oil.It is highly low with simple structure, standardization is easily realized, also not only there is vertical earthquake isolating ability with horizontal seismic isolation ability.
Description
Technical field：
It is more particularly to a kind of for mitigating removable text the present invention relates to a kind of for historical relic and the isolator of showcase shock insulation
Liquid capsule type isolator of the thing by earthquake infringement.
Background technology：
Movable Cultural Relics Heritage reservation is always national especially concern.In recent years, it is quick with social economy
Development, State Cultural Relics Bureau works the Conservative restoration of Movable Cultural Relics pay attention to day by day, and sets up removable text first in 2011
Thing protects specific project expenditure, and has started the new page of China's Movable Cultural Relics protection work as mark.In historical relic's protection most
Important one is anti-vibration protected.A large amount of historical relic earthquakes show that the phenomenon that showcase collides and damages with historical relic is extremely widespread.
The taking place frequently of world's earthquake makes historical relic be subject to immeasurable loss, thus practicality, facilitate feasible cultural relics display case seismic isolation technology value
Obtain research and development.
At present, the cultural relics display case earthquake isolating equipment of China mainly has horizontal seismic isolation device, vertical earthquake isolating equipment and three-dimensional isolation
Device.Horizontal direction earthquake isolating equipment mainly has roller type, roller type, ball-type, slide block type etc., and the problem for existing mainly has construction
Complexity, is not suitable for the larger historical relic of volume, when carriage partial journey is excessive, the concave curvatures that can fly out etc..Vertical earthquake isolating is filled
Putting main has the shock insulations such as parallelogram chain linkage, negative rigidity mechanism, air spring, spring and guide rod, constant force spring, torsion spring
Device, the subject matter for existing takes up space larger, and construction is complicated, is also easy to produce buckling.Three-dimensional isolation device is gone back at present
It is in research state, practical application and few.
The content of the invention：
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided one kind is used for historical relic and showcase
Shock isolating pedestal, its simple structure, height it is smaller, easily realize standardization, while having horizontally and vertically shock insulation ability.
To achieve the above object, design of the invention is as follows：
A kind of isolator for opening up old historical relic and showcase shock insulation, includes top steel plate 1, rubbery human body 2, bottom steel plate
3rd, silicone oil 5, groove 6, the protrusive board 7 of oil filler point 4 and injection rubbery human body 2；By rubber between top steel plate 1 and bottom steel plate 3
Leather bag 2 is connected；Silicone oil 5 is full of in rubbery human body 2；Silicone oil 5 is poured into by oil filler point 4；The top steel plate 1 is provided with groove 6；Institute
State bottom steel plate 3 and be provided with protrusive board 7；The size of the ring-shaped rubber leather bag 2 is consistent with the size of above-mentioned groove 6 and protrusive board 7, described
Groove 6 and protrusive board 7 and the nested encryptions of rubbery human body 2.The thickness of rubbery human body 2 presses horizontal rigidity and under vertical uniform load q
Compression strength determine, the computational methods of computational methods reference rubber dynamic stiffness.
The silicone oil 5 injected in the cavity of rubbery human body 2, can evenly spread to the active force of top historical relic or showcase
The side of leather bag, while providing system damping by the viscosity of silicone oil.
The oil filler point 4 for pouring into and replacing for silicone oil 5 is located on top steel plate 1 or is set directly at rubbery human body 2
Side.
Rubbery human body 2 realizes sealing using self sealss or by the mechanical connection of bottom steel plate 3, top steel plate 1.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention mainly has：
1. the present apparatus can be used for large-scale cultural relics display case shock insulation.The area of upper and lower flat board can be adjusted as needed, rubber peel
The horizontal rigidity of capsule is smaller, being capable of level of isolation geological process.
2. the height of rubbery human body is very low in the present apparatus, and vertical rigidity is smaller, and torsional rigidity is larger, is not in that torsion is asked
Topic and tilt problem.
3. rubbery human body is elastic good, with good self-resetting capability.
4. can be damped by changing the viscosity regulating system of silicone oil, shock insulation parameter has controllability.
5. the present apparatus need not set double-layer horizontal track or compound vertical earthquake isolating part.
6. the present apparatus constructs fairly simple, low cost, and easy processing, isolating affection is good.
Brief description of the drawings：
A kind of Fig. 1 graphics for opening up the isolator of old historical relic and showcase shock insulation proposed by the present invention；
A kind of Fig. 2 structural representations for opening up the isolator of old historical relic and showcase shock insulation proposed by the present invention；
A kind of Fig. 3 cross-sectional views for opening up the isolator of old historical relic and showcase shock insulation proposed by the present invention；
A kind of Fig. 4 partial structural diagrams for opening up the isolator of old historical relic and showcase shock insulation proposed by the present invention；
In figure：1st, top steel plate, 2, rubbery human body, 3, bottom steel plate, 4, oil filler point, 5, silicone oil, 6, groove, 7, protrusive board.
Specific embodiment：
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
A kind of isolator for opening up old historical relic and showcase shock insulation as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, includes top steel plate 1, rubber
Rubber bladder 2, bottom steel plate 3, oil filler point 4 and the injection silicone oil 5 of rubbery human body 2, groove 6 and protrusive board 7；Top steel plate 1 and bottom
Connected by rubbery human body 2 between portion's steel plate 3；Silicone oil 5 is full of in rubbery human body；Silicone oil can be poured into by oil filler point 4；The top
Portion's steel plate 1 is provided with groove 6；The bottom steel plate 3 is provided with protrusive board 7；The size of the rubbery human body 2 and above-mentioned groove 6 and protrusive board 7
Size be consistent.Described groove 6 and protrusive board 7 and the nested encryptions of rubbery human body 2.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the top board 1 and rubber peel for opening up the isolator device of old historical relic and showcase shock insulation
Capsule 2 is provided with two through holes 4, and the through hole is used for pouring into and replacing for silicone oil；The geomery of the top board can be according to historical relic
Or the shape of showcase is adjusted.Its section shape as shown in Figure 3, middle level shock insulation material is rubbery human body 2, in rubbery human body 2
Full of silicone oil 5, the thickness of rubbery human body 2 presses horizontal rigidity and the compression strength under vertical uniform load q is determined, can pass through
Adjust the viscosity adjustment system damping of silicone oil.As shown in figure 4, the specific connected mode between rubbery human body and upper and lower flat board.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of isolator for opening up old historical relic and showcase shock insulation, it is characterised in that：It includes top steel plate (1), rubber
Silicone oil (5), groove (6), the protrusive board (7) of leather bag (2), bottom steel plate (3), oil filler point (4) and injection rubbery human body (2)；Top
Connected by rubbery human body (2) between portion's steel plate (1) and bottom steel plate (3)；Silicone oil (5) is full of in rubbery human body (2)；By oiling
Hole (4) pours into silicone oil (5)；The top steel plate (1) is provided with groove (6)；The bottom steel plate (3) is provided with protrusive board (7)；Rubber peel
The size of capsule (2) is consistent with the size of groove (6) and protrusive board (7), and groove (6) is nested with rubbery human body (2) respectively with protrusive board (7)
Connection；The thickness of rubbery human body (2) presses horizontal rigidity and the compression strength under vertical uniform load q is determined, computational methods reference
The computational methods of rubber dynamic stiffness；The silicone oil (5) injected in the cavity of rubbery human body (2) is by the effect of top historical relic or showcase
Power evenly spreads to the side of leather bag, and system damping is provided by the viscosity of silicone oil；For the note for pouring into and replacing of silicone oil (5)
Oilhole (4) is positioned on top steel plate (1) or being set directly at the side of rubbery human body (2).
2. a kind of isolator for opening up old historical relic and showcase shock insulation according to claim (1), it is characterised in that：Rubber
Leather bag (2) realizes sealing using self sealss or by the mechanical connection of bottom steel plate (3), top steel plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410301724.XA CN104132089B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | It is a kind of for historical relic and the liquid capsule type isolator of showcase shock insulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410301724.XA CN104132089B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | It is a kind of for historical relic and the liquid capsule type isolator of showcase shock insulation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104132089A CN104132089A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
| CN104132089B true CN104132089B (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410301724.XA Active CN104132089B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | It is a kind of for historical relic and the liquid capsule type isolator of showcase shock insulation |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106065914B (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-07-17 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of novel precise instrument vibration isolator |
| CN114321248B (en) | 2021-12-11 | 2024-03-15 | 北京工业大学 | Dynamic balance type vertical shock isolator |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110341Y (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2008-09-03 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Inner pressure loop auxiliary seal type air spring |
| CN201363391Y (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-12-16 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Air spring for bogie in Y-shaped structure |
| CN101608679A (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2009-12-23 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of self-sealing air spring seam ports sealing means and device |
-
2014
- 2014-06-27 CN CN201410301724.XA patent/CN104132089B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110341Y (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2008-09-03 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Inner pressure loop auxiliary seal type air spring |
| CN201363391Y (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-12-16 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Air spring for bogie in Y-shaped structure |
| CN101608679A (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2009-12-23 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of self-sealing air spring seam ports sealing means and device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104132089A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210104 Address after: 101116 2-19, JINGLUE Tianze South District, Taihu Town, Tongzhou District, Beijing Patentee after: Lu'an Jiaoke (Beijing) Monitoring Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100124 No. 100 Chaoyang District Ping Tian Park, Beijing Patentee before: Beijing University of Technology |
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