Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of warning fire plug device is provided, for the anhydrous warning of fire plug and demonstration fire plug, whether have water, eliminate and the anhydrous potential safety hazard of minimizing fire plug.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: warning fire plug device, include discharging valve and fire-fighting joint, the water supply connector of discharging valve is provided with warning device, and warning device includes ball float cylinder, ball float, the first guide rod, moving contact, static contact, switch enclosure, controller, loudspeaker and alarm lamp; Water supply connector and ball float cylinder are tightly connected, and water supply connector is communicated with ball float cylinder, and ball float cylinder is connected with switch enclosure, between ball float cylinder and switch cavity, is provided with division board, and division board is provided with the first guide pin bushing, and the first guide pin bushing is provided with seal; Moving contact is positioned at switch enclosure, and moving contact is connected with one end of the first guide rod, and the other end of the first guide rod is connected with ball float, and the first guide rod is connected with the moving fitted seal of the first guide pin bushing, and ball float is positioned at ball float cylinder; Moving contact and the insulation of the first guide rod, static contact is installed in switch enclosure, and static contact is positioned at the top of moving contact, and controller is connected with static contact, moving contact, loudspeaker and alarm lamp by control line.
During use, water supply connector is connected with fire water pipeline, and the power supply that connects controller, when fire water pipeline has water, fire water is by after entering in water supply connector, fire water is entered the ball float cylinder of warning device by water supply connector, ball float in ball float cylinder floats under the effect of hydraulic pressure, the first guide rod being connected with ball float rises with ball float, the moving contact being connected with the first guide rod rises with the first guide rod, moving contact in switch enclosure rises to while contacting with static contact, moving contact and static contact are transferred to controller by the signal of its contact, make controller in non-alarm condition, now, controller control loudspeaker does not send chimes of doom, controller is controlled alarm lamp and is not glistened, when fire water pipeline is anhydrous, ball float moves down under the effect of its gravity, make moving contact and static contact in contactless state, moving contact and static contact are transferred to controller by its non-contacting signal, make controller in alarm condition, controller control loudspeaker sends chimes of doom, and controller is controlled alarm lamp flash of light, remind people to notify maintenance department's maintenance, eliminate the anhydrous potential safety hazard of fire plug.
In order to facilitate overview alarm fire plug device whether to have water, water supply connector is provided with display window, and display window is communicated with ball float cylinder, is provided with fire water and shows buoy in display window, fire water shows that the outward appearance of buoy is red, display window is provided with photoscope, and photoscope is positioned at the first half of display window, and the first half of display window is transparent, the situation of the visual display window of energy the inside, the Lower Half of display window is opaque, and fire water shows that buoy is when the Lower Half of display window, can not see that fire water shows buoy.When warning fire plug device has water, fire water enters display window by water supply connector, and the fire water of display window shows that buoy floats the first half to display window, see through photoscope and can see that the fire water of floating shows buoy, thereby judgement warning fire plug device has water.When warning fire plug device is cut off the water supply, the fire water of display window shows that buoy drops to the Lower Half of display window along with the decline of water level, see through photoscope and can not see that the fire water of floating shows buoy, thereby judgement warning fire plug device is anhydrous.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: warning fire plug device, be provided with warning device, when fire plug has water, the moving contact of warning device and static contact will have the signal of water to be transferred to controller, and controller is in non-alarm condition; When fire plug is anhydrous, the ball float in ball float cylinder declines, and the moving contact of warning device and static contact are transferred to controller by anhydrous signal, and controller is in alarm condition, and controller control loudspeaker and alarm lamp are reported to the police; Meanwhile, whether people can observe fire plug in the display window of warning fire plug device water, notifies in time maintenance department to come to keep in repair, and reduces the leak that fire-fighting checks, eliminates the anhydrous hidden danger of fire plug.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed:
The structural representation of the warning fire plug device shown in Fig. 1, warning fire plug device, include discharging valve 1 and fire-fighting joint 2, the water supply connector 3 of discharging valve 1 is provided with warning device 4, and warning device 4 includes ball float cylinder 5, ball float 6, the first guide rod 7, moving contact 8, static contact 9, switch enclosure 10, controller 11, loudspeaker 12 and alarm lamp 13; Water supply connector 3 is tightly connected with ball float cylinder 5, and water supply connector 3 is communicated with ball float cylinder 5, and ball float cylinder 5 is connected with switch enclosure 10, between ball float cylinder 5 and switch cavity 9, is provided with division board 14, and division board 14 is provided with the first guide pin bushing 15, the first guide pin bushings 15 and is provided with seal 16; Moving contact 8 is positioned at switch enclosure 10, and moving contact 8 is connected with one end of the first guide rod 7, and the other end of the first guide rod 7 is connected with ball float 6, and the first guide rod 7 is connected with the moving fitted seal of the first guide pin bushing 15, and ball float 6 is positioned at ball float cylinder 5; Moving contact 8 and the first guide rod 7 insulation, static contact 9 is installed in switch enclosure 10, and static contact 9 is positioned at the top of moving contact 8, and controller 11 is connected with static contact 9, moving contact 8, loudspeaker 12 and alarm lamp 13 by control line.
The operating principle of warning fire plug device is: during use, water supply connector 3 is connected with fire water pipeline, and the power supply that connects controller 11, when fire water pipeline has water, fire water by enter water supply connector 3 interior after, fire water is entered the ball float cylinder 5 of warning device 4 by water supply connector 3, ball float 6 in ball float cylinder 5 floats under the effect of hydraulic pressure, the first guide rod 7 being connected with ball float 6 rises with ball float 6, the moving contact 8 being connected with the first guide rod 7 rises with the first guide rod 7, moving contact 8 in switch enclosure 10 rises to while contacting with static contact 9, moving contact 8 and static contact 9 are transferred to controller 11 by the signal of its contact, make controller 11 in non-alarm condition, now, controller 11 control loudspeakers 12 do not send chimes of doom, controller 11 is controlled alarm lamp 13 and is not glistened, when fire water pipeline is anhydrous, ball float 6 moves down under the effect of its gravity, make moving contact 8 and static contact 9 in contactless state, moving contact 8 and static contact 9 are transferred to controller 11 by its non-contacting signal, make controller 11 in alarm condition, controller 11 control loudspeakers 12 send chimes of doom, and controller 11 is controlled alarm lamp 13 flashes of light, remind people to notify maintenance department's maintenance, eliminate the anhydrous potential safety hazard of fire plug.
In order to guarantee that moving contact 8 contacts with the stable of static contact 9, reduce the interference that variation in water pressure causes ball float 6 buoyancy to change, switch enclosure 10 is provided with the second guide pin bushing 17, the second guide pin bushing 17 and switch enclosure 10 mutually insulateds, static contact 9 is connected with the second guide rod 18, the second guide rod 18 is through the second guide pin bushing 17, the second guide rod 18 and the second guide pin bushing 17 move and are connected, the second guide rod 18 is provided with spacing meson 19, the diameter of spacing meson 19 is greater than the aperture of the second guide pin bushing 17, between the second guide pin bushing 17 and static contact 9, is provided with spring 20.
In order to facilitate overview alarm fire plug device whether to have water, water supply connector 3 is provided with display window 21, display window 21 is communicated with ball float cylinder 5, in display window 21, be provided with fire water and show buoy 22, fire water shows that the outward appearance of buoy 22 is red, and display window 21 is provided with photoscope 23, and photoscope 23 is positioned at the first half 24 of display window 21, the first half 24 of display window 21 is transparent, and the Lower Half 25 of display window 21 is opaque.When warning fire plug device has water, fire water enters display window 21 by water supply connector 3, the fire water of display window 21 shows that buoy 22 floats the first half 24 to display window 21, see through photoscope 23 and can see that the fire water of floating shows buoy 22, thereby judgement warning fire plug device has water.When warning fire plug device is cut off the water supply, the fire water of display window 21 shows that buoy 22 drops to the Lower Half 25 of display window 21 along with the decline of water level, see through photoscope 23 and can not see that the fire water of floating shows buoy 22, thereby judgement warning fire plug device is anhydrous.
For ball float 6 can be floated in ball float cylinder 5, ball float 6, the first guide rod 7, moving contact 8 and fire water show that the gravity of buoy 22 totals is less than ball float 6 and is subject to buoyancy of water in ball float cylinder 5.In order to guarantee that fire water shows the lifting of buoy 22 in display window 21, fire water shows that being shaped as of buoy 22 is spherical, fire water shows that the sectional area of buoy 22 is less than the sectional area of display window 21, and fire water shows that the radius of buoy 22 is less than length and the width in display window 21 cross sections.The center line of ball float cylinder 5 is identical with the center line of the first guide rod 7, and the center line of the first guide rod 7 is identical with the center line of the first guide pin bushing 15, and the center line of the first guide pin bushing 15 is vertical with horizon.
Warning for control loudspeaker 12 and alarm lamp 13, controller 11 is provided with the start button 26 of controller 11, press start button 26 controllers 11 and enter duty, controller 11 is provided with to report to the police eliminates button 27, push for emergency and eliminate button 27, alarm release, loudspeaker 12 stops sending chimes of doom, and alarm lamp 13 stops flash of light.
In order to implement the first guide rod 7, be connected with the moving fitted seal of the first guide pin bushing 15, the first guide pin bushing 15 is tightly connected with seal 16, and seal 16 is connected with the moving fitted seal of the first guide rod 7.
In order to guarantee when anhydrous that ball float 6 can decline automatically, the first guide rod 7 is less than with the frictional force of seal 16 gravity that ball float 6, the first guide rod 7, moving contact 8 and fire water show that buoy 22 adds up to.