CN104131313A - Carbon anode block blank water-logging automatic blowing device - Google Patents
Carbon anode block blank water-logging automatic blowing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104131313A CN104131313A CN201410324142.3A CN201410324142A CN104131313A CN 104131313 A CN104131313 A CN 104131313A CN 201410324142 A CN201410324142 A CN 201410324142A CN 104131313 A CN104131313 A CN 104131313A
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- cross bar
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- frizzen
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Abstract
The invention discloses a carbon anode block blank water-logging automatic blowing device. The device comprises a door-shaped frame, a blowing mechanism, and a blowing control mechanism. The middle part of the inner side of the door-shaped frame is provided with a cross bar, and the top part of the cross bar is communicated with a gas source of compressed air. The blowing mechanism comprises multiple parallelly arranged blowing pipes and a plurality of ball valves. The lower ends of the blowing pipes are fixed on one side of the cross bar in a row. The blowing control mechanism comprises a horizontal rod, a plurality of upper trigger rods, a plurality of compression springs, a plurality of lower trigger rods, a baffle plate, a proximity switch, and a proximity switch installation plate; the lower ends of the lower trigger rods abuts on the top surface of a carbon anode block blank, the proximity switch installation plate provided with the proximity switch is fixed on the upper side of one end of the cross bar; and the baffle plate is perpendicularly connected to the horizontal rod and is opposite to the proximity switch installation plate. The structure of the device is compact and reasonable, so the proximity switch and carbon anode block blank are not easy to damage. The maintenance workload is largely reduced, the equipment utilization rate is increased, and thus the production and maintenance costs are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to remove in a kind of carbon annode piece manufacturing processed the device of its upper side pit internal water accumulation, relate in particular to a kind of device that can automatically remove ponding, belong to electrolytic aluminum manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
In the manufacturing processed of carbon annode piece, first high-temp liquid pitch and refinery coke, pitch coke are dropped into stir to mediate in the kneading pot of high temperature and be prepared into carbon paste, then by high temperature pasty state compound injection moulding mould, make carbon annode block green body through pressurization and vibration moulding.One of the carbon annode block green body in comparatively high temps connects one and is placed on and on plate chain conveying belt, sends into cooling basin and immerse internal water cooling completely but, cooled carbon annode block green body is with the mobile emersion water surface of plate chain conveying belt, long-pending full water in several pits of carbon annode block green body upside at this moment, ponding must be removed totally, the concentrated carbon annode block green body stoving oven of putting into could be completed to final roasting continuously.Can 200 left and right of continuous cooling carbon annode block green body in plate chain conveying belt 8 hours, need to there is a kind of device of automatic removing carbon annode block green body pit internal water accumulation, just can meet the needs of production.
Existing carbon annode block green body ponding blowing-down device adopts the device of travel switch control jet blowing ponding, in use, find that travel switch is easy to be broken by carbon annode block green body, increased maintenance load, make troubles to follow-up work, meanwhile, also fragile carbon annode block green body.After damaging, pressurized air constantly sprays, and has increased pressurized air energy consumption, causes and wastes energy, and has increased production cost.After use infrared eye instead and replace travel switch, but spatter on infrared eye blowing spray in water process, easily cause flase operation, can not meet need of production, cause equally the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of simple in structure, not fragile, carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment that reliability is high.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment, comprise portal, jet mechanism and jet controlling organization, described portal comprises the vertical rod of top cross bar and both sides, portal middle inside is provided with the middle part cross bar of adjustment height, described top cross bar adopts cast iron water pipe to make, and its one end communicates with compressed air gas source; Described jet mechanism comprises several gas ejector pipe and several ball valves side by side, and described several gas ejector pipes upper end is connected with top cross bar by corresponding ball valve respectively, and several gas ejector pipes lower end is vertically fixed on middle part cross bar one side side by side; Described jet controlling organization is arranged on middle part cross bar one side, comprise horizon bar, several upper frizzen, several compression spring, several lower frizzen, baffle plate, approach switch and approach switch mounting plate side by side, described horizon bar is hinged through the several axle sleeves and the middle part cross bar that are fixed on middle part cross bar one side, several upper frizzen upper ends are side by side vertical with horizon bar soldered respectively, compression spring is arranged between frizzen and lower frizzen, and lower frizzen lower end abutment is being transported to conveying plate chain on the carbon annode block green body end face of middle part cross bar downside; Approach switch mounting plate is fixed on cross bar one end, middle part upside, and approach switch is fixed on switch installation board; Baffle plate is connected with horizon bar one end is vertical, and corresponding with switch installation board position.
Object of the present invention can also further realize by following technical measures.
Aforesaid carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment, wherein said vertical rod adopts channel-section steel to make, and vertical rod middle part has longitudinal elongated slot.
Aforesaid carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment, wherein said middle part cross bar adopts channel-section steel to make, cross bar two ends, middle part are vertical with web plate soldered respectively, fastening piece through longitudinal elongated slot at middle part cross bar two ends web plate and vertical rod middle part, is fixedly connected with cross bar two ends, middle part respectively respectively with vertical rod.Middle part cross bar upside is provided with level and relies on bar, and several axle sleeves are fixed on side by side level and rely on bar side, and baffle plate is fixed on level by union lever and relies on bar one end upside.
Aforesaid carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment, described approach switch mounting plate is provided with the approach switch open holes that several cambers are arranged.
Compact construction of the present invention is reasonable, easy to use and reliable, and approach switch is not fragile, also avoids damaging carbon annode block green body.Greatly reduce maintenance load, improved plant factor, reduced production and maintenance cost.
Advantage and disadvantage of the present invention, by for illustration and explanation the non-limitative illustration by preferred embodiment below, these embodiment, only provide as an example with reference to accompanying drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A broken section enlarged view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention includes portal 1, jet mechanism 2 and jet controlling organization 3, portal 1 is across cooling basin 5 upsides, comprise the vertical rod 12 that top cross bar 11 and both sides channel-section steel are made, portal 1 middle inside is provided with the middle part cross bar 13 of adjustment height, top cross bar 11 adopts cast iron water pipe to make, and its left end communicates with pressurized air pneumatic tube.The jet mechanism 2 of the present embodiment comprises 21 and 4 ball valves 22 of 4 gas ejector pipes side by side, and every gas ejector pipe 21 upper ends are connected with top cross bar 11 by corresponding ball valve 22 respectively, and 4 gas ejector pipe 21 lower ends are vertically fixed on middle part cross bar 13 1 sides side by side.4 gas ejector pipes 21 of the present embodiment are corresponding with the position of 4 pits 41 of carbon annode block green body 4 upsides of a certain specification, the quantity of gas ejector pipe 21 is unrestricted, the quantity of gas ejector pipe 21 is identical with the quantity of different size carbon annode block green body 4 upside pits 41, and the gas ejector pipe 21 of the present embodiment adopts the flexible pipe of being convenient to install to make.
Middle part cross bar 13 adopts channel-section steel to make, its two ends are vertical with web plate 14 soldered respectively, vertical rod 12 middle parts have longitudinal elongated slot 121, and fastening piece through longitudinal elongated slot 121 at middle part cross bar 13 two ends web plates 14 and vertical rod 12 middle parts, is fixedly connected with middle part cross bar 13 two ends respectively respectively with vertical rod 11.Middle part cross bar 13 can be by the height between longitudinal elongated slot 121 up-down adjustment and ground in vertical rod 12, to adapt to the carbon annode block green body 4 of different size.
Jet controlling organization 3 is arranged on middle part cross bar 13 1 sides, comprise horizon bar 31, 4 upper frizzens 32 side by side, 4 compression springs 33, 4 lower frizzens 34, baffle plate 35, approach switch 36 and approach switch mounting plate 37, middle part cross bar 13 upsides are provided with the level support bar 131 that the channel-section steel less than middle part cross bar 13 made, several axle sleeves 38 are welded in side by side level and rely on bar 131 front sides, horizon bar 21 relies on bar 131 hinged through several axle sleeves 38 and level, the horizon bar 31 of the present embodiment and axle sleeve 38 all adopt cast iron water pipe to make, axle sleeve 38 is than the large specification of horizon bar 31, be convenient to horizon bar 31 in the interior rotation of axle sleeve 38.4 upper frizzen 32 upper ends are side by side vertical with horizon bar 31 soldered respectively, compression spring 33 is arranged between frizzen 31 and lower frizzen 34, and lower frizzen 34 lower end abutment are transported on carbon annode block green body 4 end faces of middle part cross bar 11 downsides at the supporting plate 7 driving with conveying plate chain 6.Utilize the stressed rear flexural deformation of compression bullet 33, make the lower frizzen 34 rotating produce shock absorption to the carbon annode block green body 4 in moving process, avoid because frizzen lower end contacts and damages carbon annode block green body 4 with the rigidity of carbon annode block green body 4 upsides.Baffle plate 35 is welded in level by union lever 351 and relies on bar 131 one end upsides, union lever 351 is perpendicular to upper frizzen 31, while guaranteeing that frizzen is promoted to trigger by carbon annode block green body 4 upsides, inductive proximity switch 36 when baffle plate 35 rotate in place, thus the jet ponding blowing out in carbon annode block green body 4 upside pits 41 of gas ejector pipe 21 started.Approach switch mounting plate 37 is provided with the approach switch open holes 371 that 4 cambers are arranged, and can, according to the different size of carbon annode block green body 4, select the different installation site of approach switch 36.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment, it is characterized in that, comprise portal, jet mechanism and jet controlling organization, described portal comprises the vertical rod of top cross bar and both sides, portal middle inside is provided with the middle part cross bar of adjustment height, described top cross bar adopts cast iron water pipe to make, and cast iron water pipe pipe one end communicates with compressed air gas source; Described jet mechanism comprises several gas ejector pipe and several ball valves side by side, and described several gas ejector pipes upper end is connected with top cross bar by corresponding ball valve respectively, and several gas ejector pipes lower end is vertically fixed on middle part cross bar one side side by side; Described jet controlling organization is arranged on middle part cross bar one side, comprise horizon bar, several upper frizzen, several compression spring, several lower frizzen, baffle plate, approach switch and approach switch mounting plate side by side, described horizon bar is hinged through the several axle sleeves and the middle part cross bar that are fixed on middle part cross bar one side, several upper frizzen upper ends are side by side vertical with horizon bar soldered respectively, compression spring is arranged between frizzen and lower frizzen, and lower frizzen lower end abutment is being transported to conveying plate chain on the carbon annode block green body end face of middle part cross bar downside; Approach switch mounting plate is fixed on cross bar one end, middle part upside, and approach switch is fixed on switch installation board; Baffle plate is connected with horizon bar one end is vertical, and corresponding with switch installation board position.
2. carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described vertical rod adopts channel-section steel to make, and vertical rod middle part has longitudinal elongated slot.
3. carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described middle part cross bar adopts channel-section steel to make, cross bar two ends, middle part are vertical with web plate soldered respectively, fastening piece through longitudinal elongated slot at middle part cross bar two ends web plate and vertical rod middle part, is fixedly connected with cross bar two ends, middle part respectively respectively with vertical rod.
4. carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, middle part cross bar upside is provided with level and relies on bar, and several axle sleeves are fixed on side by side level and rely on bar side, and baffle plate is fixed on level by union lever and relies on bar one end upside.
5. according to the carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that, described union lever is perpendicular to upper frizzen.
6. carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described approach switch mounting plate is provided with the approach switch open holes that several cambers are arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410324142.3A CN104131313B (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410324142.3A CN104131313B (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104131313A true CN104131313A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
| CN104131313B CN104131313B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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| CN201410324142.3A Active CN104131313B (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0248452B1 (en) * | 1986-06-06 | 1991-01-23 | Norsk Hydro A/S | Anode hanger for fixedly holding carbon anode bodies in cells for electrolytic production of aluminium |
| CN2876022Y (en) * | 2005-12-24 | 2007-03-07 | 济宁碳素工业总公司 | Underwater pushing device for carbon block vertical entering water cooling |
| CN201301345Y (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-09-02 | 索通发展有限公司 | Aluminum electrolysis anode carbon block mould |
| CN103603009A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-26 | 洛阳双瑞万基钛业有限公司 | Drying negative pumping device of electrolytic bath |
| CN203460305U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-05 | 沈阳银海机械设备制造有限公司 | Raw anode carbon block passive energy-saving combined water-cooling system |
| CN203999845U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏苏菱铝用阳极有限公司 | Carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-07-09 CN CN201410324142.3A patent/CN104131313B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0248452B1 (en) * | 1986-06-06 | 1991-01-23 | Norsk Hydro A/S | Anode hanger for fixedly holding carbon anode bodies in cells for electrolytic production of aluminium |
| CN2876022Y (en) * | 2005-12-24 | 2007-03-07 | 济宁碳素工业总公司 | Underwater pushing device for carbon block vertical entering water cooling |
| CN201301345Y (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-09-02 | 索通发展有限公司 | Aluminum electrolysis anode carbon block mould |
| CN203460305U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-05 | 沈阳银海机械设备制造有限公司 | Raw anode carbon block passive energy-saving combined water-cooling system |
| CN103603009A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-26 | 洛阳双瑞万基钛业有限公司 | Drying negative pumping device of electrolytic bath |
| CN203999845U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏苏菱铝用阳极有限公司 | Carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment |
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| CN104131313B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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