CN104128140A - Dewatering and purifying device adopting rapid steam pressurizing and heating - Google Patents

Dewatering and purifying device adopting rapid steam pressurizing and heating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104128140A
CN104128140A CN201410392593.0A CN201410392593A CN104128140A CN 104128140 A CN104128140 A CN 104128140A CN 201410392593 A CN201410392593 A CN 201410392593A CN 104128140 A CN104128140 A CN 104128140A
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steam
reactor
heating
quick
steam boiler
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CN201410392593.0A
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CN104128140B (en
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聂祖明
聂先荣
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Shenzhen Si Chuanda Automation Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a dewatering and purifying device adopting rapid steam pressurizing and heating. The dewatering and purifying device comprises a reaction kettle, a steam boiler and a heating device, wherein the steam boiler is arranged outside the head part of the reaction kettle in a cladding manner, a steam pipe is arranged at the tops of the steam boiler and the reaction kettle and can be used for communicating the steam boiler and the reaction kettle, a vent valve is arranged at the top of the reaction kettle, and the heating device is arranged at the outer side of the middle section and the bottom wall of the tail end of the reaction kettle. When the dewatering and purifying device works, hot steam in the steam boiler is guided into the reaction kettle for rapidly pressurizing and heating the reaction kettle and materials inside the reaction kettle, so as to achieve the dewatering and purifying purposes; the heating device is additionally arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle for further heating the reaction kettle and the materials in the kettle and enabling condensed water generated during the pressurizing and the heating to be evaporated, so that the purpose of thoroughly removing moisture is achieved; besides, the steam dewatering and purifying device has a simple overall structure and is low in cost.

Description

A kind of steam Quick-pressurizing heating is except water purification installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to steam purifying equipment, relate in particular to a kind of steam Quick-pressurizing heating except water purification installation.
Background technology
At present in the multinomial fields such as food, medical treatment, scientific research, industry, some article are after depositing a period of time, meeting adhesive water between its surface or parts clearance, some chemical substance has water imbibition, unnecessary moisture likely causes tremendous influence to the performance of its chemical property, therefore need to remove purifying water process to these article.The desirable mode of dewatering is to utilize vapours to heat to be attached to body surface or an inner moisture, makes its evaporation and is separated with object.
Yet all existing, existing steam purifier in supercharging temperature-rise period, has too much condensed water situation; more particularly need the material that is melted into liquid after Quick-pressurizing protection, heating to produce a large amount of condensed waters and impurity in the process heating up, can not get both at home and abroad solving all the time.Although work out in the market some treatment facilities to water and impurity, all must consume a large amount of energy, and quality is difficult to control.Therefore the device of having invented a kind of simple in structure, low, environmental protection of consuming energy, saving labour, has become the focus that the industry is paid close attention to.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide the heating of a kind of steam Quick-pressurizing except water purification installation, can reach the object of thorough removal condensed water, and have simple in structure, the advantage that cost is low.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The heating of steam Quick-pressurizing, except a water purification installation, comprises reactor, steam boiler and heater, and described steam boiler is coated on the head end outside of reactor, and described steam boiler is provided with the top of reactor the steam pipe that the two is communicated with; The top of described reactor is provided with air bleeding valve; Described heater is installed in the bottom wall outer of reactor stage casing and tail end.
Further, the air inlet place of described steam pipe is provided with water separator.
Further, described steam Quick-pressurizing heating removes water purification installation and also comprises double purification device, described double purification device comprises separating and filtering device and container for evaporation, described separating and filtering device is arranged between reactor and steam boiler, it comprises cartridge filter, front woven hose and rear woven hose, described cartridge filter is fixedly installed on steam boiler inside, described front woven hose is connected between the bottom of reactor and the top of cartridge filter, and described rear woven hose is connected between the bottom of cartridge filter and the top of container for evaporation; Described container for evaporation is fixed on steam boiler inside, and this container for evaporation top is also provided with and is communicated with extraneous evaporation tube.
Further, described cartridge filter comprises a cylindrical shell, between this cylinder body outer wall and cylindrical shell axis, is provided with screen pack.
Further, described separating and filtering device also comprises blow-off pipe and pulser, described blow-off pipe is connected between cartridge filter bottom and reactor bottom, and described pulser is installed in described rear woven hose, the draught head of this pulser for providing one impurity is discharged from blow-off pipe.
Further, in described front woven hose and blow-off pipe, be equipped with one-way valve.
Further, described steam Quick-pressurizing heating removes water purification installation and also comprises a pure liquid container, and this pure liquid container is connected by conduit with described container for evaporation bottom.
Further, described heater is electromagnetic heater.
Further, the outer surface of described reactor and steam boiler is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Further, the tail end opening of described reactor is provided with quick operating valve, between this quick operating valve and reactor opening, is provided with sealing ring.
As mentioned above, the present invention is when work, and the vapours in steam boiler imports in reactor, can carry out Quick-pressurizing heating to object in reactor and still, reaches the object that dewaters and purify; By setting up heater in reactor bottom, can further heat object in reactor and still, make the condensate evaporation that produces in above-mentioned supercharging temperature-rise period, thereby reach the object of thorough removal moisture; Overall structure of the present invention is simple, and cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of double purification device in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the view in transverse section of reactor of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, reactor; 11, air bleeding valve; 12, quick operating valve; 2, steam boiler; 21, electric heater unit; 3, heater; 4, steam pipe; 41, steam valve; 42, Pressure gauge; 43, thermometer; 44, safety valve; 45, water separator; 46, heat-insulation layer; 5, double purification device; 51, separating and filtering device; 511, cartridge filter; 512, front woven hose; 513, rear woven hose; 514, screen pack; 515, blow-off pipe; 52, container for evaporation; 521, evaporation tube; 61, liquid valve; 62, pulser; 63, impurity container; 7, pure liquid container; 71, conduit; 711, drain valve.
The specific embodiment
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiment, the present invention is described further:
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the present invention has disclosed a kind of steam Quick-pressurizing heating except water purification installation, it comprises reactor 1, steam boiler 2 and heater 3, described steam boiler 2 is coated on the head end outside of reactor 1, particularly, described steam boiler 2 seal weldings are outside in the head end of reactor 1, and wherein, the diameter that the diameter of steam boiler 2 was greater than, was less than or equal to reactor 1 all can; Described steam boiler 2 is provided with the top of reactor 1 steam pipe 4 that the two is communicated with, and this steam pipe 4 is provided with controls the steam valve 41 that steam pipe 4 opens and closes; The top of described reactor 1 is provided with air bleeding valve 11; Described heater 3 is installed in the bottom wall outer of reactor 1 stage casing and tail end, and specifically in the present embodiment, this heater 3 is electromagnetic heater, and this electromagnetic heater is close to the diapire of reactor 1.
Particularly, on described reactor 1 and steam boiler 2, be equipped with Pressure gauge 42 and thermometer 43, for measuring respectively atmospheric pressure value and the temperature value in corresponding container; And be all provided with safety valve 44 on reactor 1 and steam boiler 2.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows: a certain amount of water of the interior injection of steam boiler 2, and carry out continuous heating with an electric heater unit 21, produce lasting vapours; When the steam in steam boiler 2 reaches certain pressure and temperature, open described steam valve 41, vapours is imported in reactor 1, thereby object in reactor 1 and still is carried out to Quick-pressurizing heating; Vapours fully contacts and transfers heat to object with object, makes to be attached to the moisture evaporation in body surface and gap, and then moisture and object are separated; Meanwhile, described electromagnetic heater heats reactor 1, and the condensed water producing in above-mentioned supercharging temperature-rise period is evaporated, and further strengthens water removal effect, finally reaches the object of thorough removal moisture.
Further, the air inlet place of described steam pipe 4 is provided with water separator 45, can make not carry moisture from steam boiler 2 enters the steam of reactor 1.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the chemical substance of some low melting points, for example sodium, can be fused into liquid state through after Steam Heating, the more residual moisture of meeting and impurity in the liquation of sodium, these moisture and impurity are difficult to technical method simple separation, the removal by previous embodiment, therefore, for the impurity in separated liquation material and removal residual moisture, the present invention also proposes following more excellent embodiment, in this more excellent embodiment, a kind of steam Quick-pressurizing heating of the present invention removes water purification installation and also comprises double purification device 5, described double purification device 5 comprises separating and filtering device 51 and container for evaporation 52, described separating and filtering device 51 is arranged between reactor 1 and steam boiler 2, it comprises cartridge filter 511, front woven hose 512 and rear woven hose 513, described cartridge filter 511 is fixedly installed on steam boiler 2 inside, particularly, described cartridge filter 511 comprises a cylindrical shell (not indicating in figure), between this cylinder body outer wall and cylindrical shell axis, be provided with screen pack 514, described front woven hose 512 is connected between the bottom of reactor 1 and the top of cartridge filter 511, and this front woven hose 512 is positioned at one section of diapire top that is set in parallel in reactor 1 of reactor 1, before this section, the diapire of woven hose 512 offers several delivery holes (not indicating in figure), for accelerating liquation, enters front woven hose 512, described rear woven hose 513 is connected between the bottom of cartridge filter 511 and the top of container for evaporation 52, and this rear woven hose 513 is provided with the liquid valve 61 opening and closing for controlling rear woven hose 513, described container for evaporation 52 is fixed on steam boiler 2 inside, and these container for evaporation 52 tops are also provided with and are communicated with extraneous evaporation tube 521, in when work, described container for evaporation 52 directly contacts with the vapours of steam boiler 2 tops, so this container for evaporation 52 and inner air thereof have the temperature identical with vapours.
Specific works principle is as follows: the interior reserved certain pressure of reactor 1, make it higher than the pressure in cartridge filter 511, under the effect of this pressure differential, liquation is pressed into described front woven hose 512, and then arrival cartridge filter 511 tops, filtration through screen pack 514, make Impurity deposition in described cartridge filter 511 bottoms, and, in the gap of all impurity between screen pack 514 and described cylindrical shell, and can not enter screen pack 514 inside (being cartridge filter 511 centres), so far, complete the eliminating to impurity in liquation; Under the effect of described pressure differential, liquation imports described container for evaporation 52 from cartridge filter 511 bottoms along described rear woven hose 513, finally in high temperature evaporation container 52, carries out double evaporation-cooling, thereby reaches the object that the moisture in liquation is thoroughly removed.
Further, described separating and filtering device 51 also comprises blow-off pipe 515 and pulser 62, described blow-off pipe 515 is connected between cartridge filter 511 bottoms and reactor 1 bottom, described pulser 62 is installed in described rear woven hose 513, the draught head of this pulser 62 for providing one impurity is discharged from blow-off pipe 515; Specific works principle is: after described liquation is all pressed in described container for evaporation 52, start described pulser 62, make the air pressure moment increase in described cartridge filter 511, and over reactor 1 internal gas pressure value, now, draught head is by impurity toward the interior promotion of described blow-off pipe 515, and the most all impurity is discharged.
Be worth mentioning, in described front woven hose 512 and blow-off pipe 515, be equipped with one-way valve 81,82, wherein, the conducting direction that is positioned at the one-way valve 81 of front woven hose 512 is to point to cartridge filter 511 by reactor 1, and the conducting direction that is positioned at the one-way valve 82 of blow-off pipe 515 is to point to reactors 1 by cartridge filter 511; Described reactor 1 bottom is also provided with one for collecting the impurity container 63 of impurity in the outlet below of described blow-off pipe 515.
Further, the present invention also comprises a pure liquid container 7, and this pure liquid container 7 is connected by conduit 71 with described container for evaporation 52 bottoms, and this conduit 71 is provided with drain valve 711.
In addition, described reactor 1 is provided with heat-insulation layer 46 with the outer surface of steam boiler 2, for preventing that the heat in reactor 1 and steam boiler 2 runs off, and saves energy consumption; Above-mentioned heater 3 is installed in outside this heat-insulation layer 46.
Further, the tail end opening of described reactor 1 is provided with quick operating valve 12, is provided with sealing ring (not indicating in figure) between this quick operating valve 12 and reactor 1 opening.
In sum, the present invention is when work, and the vapours in steam boiler 2 imports in reactor 1, can carry out Quick-pressurizing heating to object in reactor 1 and still, reaches the object that dewaters and purify; By setting up heater 3 in reactor 1 bottom, can further heat object in reactor 1 and still, make the condensate evaporation that produces in above-mentioned supercharging temperature-rise period, thereby reach the object of thorough removal moisture; Overall structure of the present invention is simple, and cost is low.
To one skilled in the art, can make other various corresponding changes and deformation according to technical scheme described above and design, and within these all changes and deformation all should belong to the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a steam Quick-pressurizing heating is except water purification installation, it is characterized in that: comprise reactor, steam boiler and heater, described steam boiler is coated on the head end outside of reactor, and described steam boiler is provided with the top of reactor the steam pipe that the two is communicated with; The top of described reactor is provided with air bleeding valve; Described heater is installed in the bottom wall outer of reactor stage casing and tail end.
2. steam Quick-pressurizing heating as claimed in claim 1, except water purification installation, is characterized in that: the air inlet place of described steam pipe is provided with water separator.
3. steam Quick-pressurizing heating as claimed in claim 1 is except water purification installation, it is characterized in that: also comprise double purification device, described double purification device comprises separating and filtering device and container for evaporation, described separating and filtering device is arranged between reactor and steam boiler, it comprises cartridge filter, front woven hose and rear woven hose, described cartridge filter is fixedly installed on steam boiler inside, described front woven hose is connected between the bottom of reactor and the top of cartridge filter, and described rear woven hose is connected between the bottom of cartridge filter and the top of container for evaporation; Described container for evaporation is fixed on steam boiler inside, and this container for evaporation top is also provided with and is communicated with extraneous evaporation tube.
4. steam Quick-pressurizing heating as claimed in claim 3, except water purification installation, is characterized in that: described cartridge filter comprises a cylindrical shell, between this cylinder body outer wall and cylindrical shell axis, is provided with screen pack.
5. steam Quick-pressurizing heating as claimed in claim 3 is except water purification installation, it is characterized in that: described separating and filtering device also comprises blow-off pipe and pulser, described blow-off pipe is connected between cartridge filter bottom and reactor bottom, described pulser is installed in described rear woven hose, the draught head of this pulser for providing one impurity is discharged from blow-off pipe.
6. steam Quick-pressurizing heating as claimed in claim 5, except water purification installation, is characterized in that: in described front woven hose and blow-off pipe, be equipped with one-way valve.
7. steam Quick-pressurizing heating as claimed in claim 3, except water purification installation, is characterized in that: also comprise a pure liquid container, this pure liquid container is connected by conduit with described container for evaporation bottom.
8. steam Quick-pressurizing heating as claimed in claim 1, except water purification installation, is characterized in that: described heater is electromagnetic heater.
9. steam Quick-pressurizing heating as claimed in claim 1, except water purification installation, is characterized in that: the outer surface of described reactor and steam boiler is provided with heat-insulation layer.
10. steam Quick-pressurizing heating as claimed in claim 1, except water purification installation, is characterized in that: the tail end opening of described reactor is provided with quick operating valve, between this quick operating valve and reactor opening, is provided with sealing ring.
CN201410392593.0A 2014-08-11 2014-08-11 Dewatering and purifying device adopting rapid steam pressurizing and heating Active CN104128140B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100287836A1 (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for Hydromethanation of a Carbonaceous Feedstock
CN202028603U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-11-09 江苏亿尔等离子体科技有限公司 High temperature and high pressure medical solid waste on-site disposing device
JP2013155896A (en) * 2012-01-27 2013-08-15 Tlv Co Ltd Low-pressure steam heating device
CN203737225U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-30 新疆玉鑫蕊科技开发有限责任公司 Circularly heating type reaction kettle
CN204034685U (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-12-24 聂先荣 A kind of steam Quick-pressurizing heating is except water purification installation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100287836A1 (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for Hydromethanation of a Carbonaceous Feedstock
CN202028603U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-11-09 江苏亿尔等离子体科技有限公司 High temperature and high pressure medical solid waste on-site disposing device
JP2013155896A (en) * 2012-01-27 2013-08-15 Tlv Co Ltd Low-pressure steam heating device
CN203737225U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-30 新疆玉鑫蕊科技开发有限责任公司 Circularly heating type reaction kettle
CN204034685U (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-12-24 聂先荣 A kind of steam Quick-pressurizing heating is except water purification installation

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张梦珠: "《工业锅炉原理与设计》", 31 October 1990, 水利电力出版社 *

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Owner name: SHENZHEN SICHUANGDA AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NIE XIANRONG

Effective date: 20150528

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20150528

Address after: 518000, Shiyan City, Shiyan City, Guangdong, Baoan District Province, should be stone community, Tianbao Road 2, new industrial park, C, building on the first floor, B, Yongxing

Applicant after: Shenzhen Si Chuanda automation equipment Co., Ltd

Address before: 1, 1307A, 518000 Tsinghua Yuan, Nanshan District garden, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Applicant before: Nie Xianrong

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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 1307a, Xuefu Garden (Tsinghua garden), No. 105, Xuefu Road, Xuefu community, Nanshan street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Shenzhen Si Chuanda automation equipment Co., Ltd

Address before: 518000, Shiyan City, Shiyan City, Guangdong, Baoan District Province, should be stone community, Tianbao Road 2, new industrial park, C, building on the first floor, B, Yongxing

Patentee before: Shenzhen Si Chuanda automation equipment Co., Ltd