CN104121840A - Gap measuring device and particularly elevator landing door gap measuring instrument - Google Patents

Gap measuring device and particularly elevator landing door gap measuring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104121840A
CN104121840A CN201410376765.5A CN201410376765A CN104121840A CN 104121840 A CN104121840 A CN 104121840A CN 201410376765 A CN201410376765 A CN 201410376765A CN 104121840 A CN104121840 A CN 104121840A
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China
Prior art keywords
scale
reel
measurement clearance
noumenon
elastic component
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CN201410376765.5A
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CN104121840B (en
Inventor
高向革
刘华冠
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TAI'AN BRANCH SHANDONG SPECIAL EQUIPMENT INSPECTION INSTITUTE
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TAI'AN BRANCH SHANDONG SPECIAL EQUIPMENT INSPECTION INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201410376765.5A priority Critical patent/CN104121840B/en
Publication of CN104121840A publication Critical patent/CN104121840A/en
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  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a gap measuring device, and particularly provides an elevator landing door gap measuring instrument which comprises a first body, a second body, an elastic component and a tensile force component. A fixed measuring angle, distance measuring first scales and tensile force measuring second scales are arranged on the first body, and the fixed measuring angle corresponds to a start point of the first scales; the second body is slidably mounted on the first body, and a movable measuring angle is arranged on the second body, corresponds to the start point of the first scales when the movable measuring angle is in an initial state and corresponds to the certain first scale when the second body slides; the elastic component is connected with the second body; an end of the tensile force component is connected with the elastic component, and an indicating component is arranged on the tensile force component, corresponds to a start point of the second scales when the indicating component is in an initial state and corresponds to the certain second scale when the tensile force component moves. The elevator landing door gap measuring instrument has the advantages of reasonable structure, simplicity and convenience in operation, accuracy in measurement and the like.

Description

The device of measurement clearance, especially elevator door clearance meter
 
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device of measuring object gap under application of force state, especially elevator door clearance meter.
 
Background technology
For the measurement in elevator door gap, detect at present the main method manual and range estimation that adopts, the bothersome effort of the method, is particularly being applied to its gap width of worst point measurement for elevator center opening door with the manpower of 150N, is affected by human factors large, owing to carrying out in hoistway, poor working environment, operating difficulties, very easily causes survey crew fatigue, add some other undesirable elements, easily cause DATA REASONING inaccurate.
 
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended at least solve one of technical matters existing in prior art.
For this reason, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of device of measuring object gap under application of force state, especially elevator door clearance meter.
The device of measurement clearance, especially elevator door clearance meter, comprise: the first noumenon, described the first noumenon is provided with the first scale of fixation measuring angle, measuring distance and measures the second scale of pulling force, the starting point of corresponding described the first scale in described fixation measuring angle; The second body, described the second body is slidably mounted on the first noumenon, the second body is provided with activity measured angular, the starting point of described activity measured angular corresponding described first scale under original state, and the second body while sliding described in corresponding described the first scale of activity measured angular; Elastic component, described elastic component connects described the second body; Tensile elements, one end of described tensile elements connects described elastic component, tensile elements is provided with indication piece, the starting point of corresponding described the second scale under original state of described indication piece, and tensile elements while moving described in corresponding described the second scale of indication piece.
During according to the measurement device of measurement clearance of the present invention, fixation measuring angle and activity measured angular are extend in object gap (as elevator door gap), pull tensile elements by spring, the second body to be moved right, when indication piece the second graduation indication is during to default pulling force (as 150N), read the scale that activity measured angular is indicated on the first scale, be object gap.To sum up, the present invention have rational in infrastructure, easy and simple to handle, measure the advantages such as accurate.
In addition, can also there is the following drawings technical characterictic according to the device of the measurement clearance of the embodiment of the present invention:
Preferably, described the first noumenon is provided with chute, and described the second body is located in described chute, and it is corresponding with fixation measuring angle that described activity measured angular is stretched out described the first noumenon.
Preferably, described fixation measuring angle and activity measured angular place are at grade.
Preferably, described elastic component is spring.
Preferably, described tensile elements comprises pulling force rope.
Preferably, described tensile elements also comprises collecting device, and described collecting device comprises and can, along the reel of a fixing axle center rotation, be wound on one end of described pulling force rope on reel, also comprises the winding handles of controlling described reel rotation.Further preferred, one side of described reel is provided with not with the identification disc of reel rotation, and identification disc is provided with the 3rd scale, and the 3rd scale is positioned at the outside of described reel, described reel is provided with the second pointer, corresponding described the 3rd scale of the second pointer in the time that reel rotates.
Preferably, described indication piece is the first pointer.
Preferably, between described elastic component and the second body, be provided with calibrating installation.Further, described calibrating installation comprises knob, and one end of knob and the second body are rotatably threadedly engaged with, and the other end connects described elastic component.
The invention solves in elevator door gap detection process and apply the problem that power can not quantize, reduced labour intensity, improved the precision of detected value, accuracy value: 1mm, can ensure the quality that elevator is checked.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
 
Brief description of the drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage accompanying drawing below combination is understood becoming the description of embodiment obviously and easily, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the embodiment of the present invention.
description of reference numerals:
The first noumenon 1; Fixation measuring angle 2; The first scale 3; The second scale 4; Chute 5; The second body 6; Activity measured angular 7; Spring 8; Pulling force rope 9; The first pointer 10; Axle 11; Reel 12; Winding handles 13; Identification disc 14; The 3rd scale 15; Knob 16.
 
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of elevator door clearance meter comprises: the first noumenon 1, fixation measuring angle 2, the first scale 3, the second scale 4, chute 5, the second body 6, activity measured angular 7, spring 8, pulling force rope 9, the first pointer 10, axle 11, reel 12, winding handles 13, identification disc 14, the 3rd scale 15, knob 16, head rod 17, the second connecting link 18, the 3rd connecting link 19, support 20.
Particularly:
One end of the first noumenon 1 is provided with fixation measuring angle 2, and be provided with successively the first mm of scale 3(unit of measuring distance along the length direction of the first noumenon 1) and do not measure the second N of scale 4(unit of pulling force), described the first noumenon 1 is located at the starting point of the first scale 3.On the first noumenon 1, be provided with along its length chute 5, in chute 5, be provided with the second body 6, the second bodies 6 and slide along chute 5 under the pulling force of pulling force rope 9.The inside that chute 5 can be positioned at the first noumenon 1 also can be stuck on the first noumenon 1 side.The second body 6 is provided with activity measured angular 7, and activity measured angular 7 is stretched out the first noumenon 1, and the starting point of activity measured angular 7 corresponding described first scale 3 under original state, and the second body 6 while sliding described in corresponding described the first scale 3 of activity measured angular 7.Activity measured angular 7 is corresponding with fixation measuring angle 2, and locates at grade, is convenient to measure extend in object gap and under pulling force, object is strutted to certain distance (this distance can be zero).
Spring 8 is located in chute 5, and its pulling force is corresponding with described the second scale 4.Tensile elements comprises pulling force rope 9, one end linking springs 8 of pulling force rope 9.Pulling force rope 9 is provided with the starting point of the first pointer 10, the first pointers 10 corresponding second scale 4 under original state, and tensile elements while moving described in corresponding described the second scale 4 of indication piece.Between spring 8 and the second body 6, be provided with calibrating installation, calibrating installation comprises knob 16, and one end of knob 16 has is with externally threaded axle, and the second body 6 is provided with tapped hole, in this axle precession hole.The surface of knob 16 is positioned at the first noumenon 1 outside, stirs this surface and makes its rotation, makes axle rotation, and the position, left and right of adjusting knob 16, thereby the position of regulating spring 8 make the starting point of the first pointer 10 corresponding second scale 4 under original state of tensile elements.
According to the present embodiment preferred exemplary, it also comprises collecting device, described collecting device comprises and can, along the reel 12 of a fixing axle center rotation, be wound on one end of described pulling force rope 9 on reel 12, also comprises and control the winding handles 13 that described reel 12 rotates.Particularly, reel 12 is rotatably installed on an axle 11, reel 12 connects winding handles 13, this axle 11 can be not rotatably directly or indirectly and the first noumenon 1 be fixed together, directly connect the two ends that extend to axle 11 such as the first noumenon, axle 11 is fixed on the first noumenon, indirectly connects such as the two ends of axle 11 connect the first noumenon by support.The axle at Ji Zhiqi center, described fixing axle center is that relative the first noumenon 1 is fixed.Can find out, rotate reel 12 by winding handles 13, can either impose well pulling force to pulling force rope 9, and in the time that the first pointer 10 is indicated to set scale, be easy to again fixing wound handle 13, make the first instruction be fixed on indicated position, thereby be convenient to the reading of the first scale 3.Advantageously, be provided with the identification disc 14 not rotating with reel 12 in a side of reel 12, identification disc 14 is fixed on axle 11.Identification disc 14 can be circular, can be also other shape.Identification disc 14 is provided with the 3rd scale 15, the three scales 15 and is positioned at the outside of described reel 12, and reel 12 is provided with the second pointer, corresponding described the 3rd scale 15 of the second pointer in the time that reel 12 rotates.The 3rd scale 15 can form circle, fan-shaped or other shape.Advantageously, the 3rd scale 15 and the concentric setting of reel 12.Hence one can see that, although the first pointer 10 can be indicated value of thrust, but while repeatedly measurement, the first pointer 10 is difficult to accurately point to same position, again due to due to human eye error, make each pulling force all the same, especially, when testee gap is during in qualified and defective critical limit, the slight variation of the first pointer 10 indicating positions may cause diverse result.And because the 3rd scale 15 is positioned at reel 12 outsides, the slight variation of the first pointer 10 indicating positions just can make the second pointed the 3rd scale 15, and great changes will take place.Therefore this structure has the following advantages: (1) repeatedly when duplicate measurements, makes the indicating positions of the second pointer be positioned at identical graduation after each coiling, and the pulling force that applied is identical, has greatly reduced error; (2) after first calibration, remember the scale that the second pointer is indicated, each only measurement need be rotated the second pointer to this scale later.
In addition, the first noumenon 1 is connected with head rod 17 and the second connecting link 18, head rod 17 and the second connecting link 18 are all bolted on support 20, and the two ends of described axle 11 connect the 3rd connecting link 19, the three connecting links 19 and are also bolted on support 20.
The invention solves in elevator door gap detection process and apply the problem that power can not quantize, reduced labour intensity, improved the precision of detected value, accuracy value: 1mm, can ensure the quality that elevator is checked.
During according to the measurement device of measurement clearance of the present invention, fixation measuring angle 2 and activity measured angular 7 are extend in object gap (as elevator door gap), pull tensile elements by spring 8, the second body 6 to be moved right, in the time that indication piece the second scale 4 is indicated to default pulling force (as 150N), read the scale that activity measured angular 7 is indicated on the first scale 3, be object gap.To sum up, the present invention have rational in infrastructure, easy and simple to handle, measure the advantages such as accurate.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, can carry out multiple variation, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a device for measurement clearance, especially elevator door clearance meter, is characterized in that, comprising:
The first noumenon, described the first noumenon is provided with the first scale of fixation measuring angle, measuring distance and measures the second scale of pulling force, the starting point of corresponding described the first scale in described fixation measuring angle;
The second body, described the second body is slidably mounted on the first noumenon, the second body is provided with activity measured angular, the starting point of described activity measured angular corresponding described first scale under original state, and the second body while sliding described in corresponding described the first scale of activity measured angular;
Elastic component, described elastic component connects described the second body;
Tensile elements, one end of described tensile elements connects described elastic component, tensile elements is provided with indication piece, the starting point of corresponding described the second scale under original state of described indication piece, and tensile elements while moving described in corresponding described the second scale of indication piece.
2. the device of measurement clearance according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first noumenon is provided with chute, and described the second body is located in described chute, and it is corresponding with fixation measuring angle that described activity measured angular is stretched out described the first noumenon.
3. the device of measurement clearance according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described fixation measuring angle and activity measured angular place are at grade.
4. the device of measurement clearance according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described elastic component is spring.
5. the device of measurement clearance according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described tensile elements comprises pulling force rope.
6. the device of measurement clearance according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described tensile elements also comprises collecting device, collecting device comprises can be along the reel of a fixing axle center rotation, on reel, be wound on one end of described pulling force rope, also comprise the winding handles of controlling described reel rotation.
7. the device of measurement clearance according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, one side of described reel is provided with the not identification disc with reel rotation, identification disc is provided with the 3rd scale, the 3rd scale is positioned at the outside of described reel, described reel is provided with the second pointer, corresponding described the 3rd scale of the second pointer in the time that reel rotates.
8. the device of measurement clearance according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described indication piece is the first pointer.
9. the device of measurement clearance according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described elastic component and the second body, is provided with calibrating installation.
10. the device of measurement clearance according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described calibrating installation comprises knob, and one end of knob and the second body are rotatably threadedly engaged with, and the other end connects described elastic component.
CN201410376765.5A 2014-08-02 2014-08-02 Gap measuring device and particularly elevator landing door gap measuring instrument Expired - Fee Related CN104121840B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105668366A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-15 西安特种设备检验检测院 Door slot gap measuring device for elevator landing door
CN106643426A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 中广核工程有限公司 Nuclear power station pipeline rubber lining flange gap measurement device and method
CN110145994A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-20 青海盐湖工业股份有限公司 A kind of pole span measuring device of closing down magnesium electrolysis bath
CN111824887A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-27 浙江特安检测科技有限公司 Elevator safety inspection equipment
CN114485349A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-13 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Elevator door leaf gap measuring device and measuring method

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JP2002250601A (en) * 2001-02-26 2002-09-06 Showa Denko Kk Gap-measuring device
CN1932472A (en) * 2006-10-12 2007-03-21 上海交通大学 Elevator dray driving sliding contact fatigue wear testing machine
CN101539390A (en) * 2009-04-16 2009-09-23 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 Inner width detection ruler
CN101806571A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-08-18 欧俊 Safety tongs clearance measurement scale
JP2013044699A (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-03-04 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Device and method for measuring air gap
CN204027499U (en) * 2014-08-02 2014-12-17 山东省特种设备检验研究院泰安分院 A kind of device of measurement clearance and elevator door clearance meter

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002250601A (en) * 2001-02-26 2002-09-06 Showa Denko Kk Gap-measuring device
CN1932472A (en) * 2006-10-12 2007-03-21 上海交通大学 Elevator dray driving sliding contact fatigue wear testing machine
CN101539390A (en) * 2009-04-16 2009-09-23 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 Inner width detection ruler
CN101806571A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-08-18 欧俊 Safety tongs clearance measurement scale
JP2013044699A (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-03-04 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Device and method for measuring air gap
CN204027499U (en) * 2014-08-02 2014-12-17 山东省特种设备检验研究院泰安分院 A kind of device of measurement clearance and elevator door clearance meter

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105668366A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-15 西安特种设备检验检测院 Door slot gap measuring device for elevator landing door
CN105668366B (en) * 2016-03-24 2018-05-25 西安特种设备检验检测院 A kind of elevator door door gap measuring device
CN106643426A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 中广核工程有限公司 Nuclear power station pipeline rubber lining flange gap measurement device and method
CN106643426B (en) * 2016-12-09 2019-09-27 中广核工程有限公司 A kind of nuclear power station pipeline line with rubber flange gap measuring apparatus and method
CN110145994A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-20 青海盐湖工业股份有限公司 A kind of pole span measuring device of closing down magnesium electrolysis bath
CN111824887A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-27 浙江特安检测科技有限公司 Elevator safety inspection equipment
CN114485349A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-13 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Elevator door leaf gap measuring device and measuring method
CN114485349B (en) * 2022-02-25 2023-08-08 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Elevator door leaf gap measuring device and measuring method

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