CN104121431B - A kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing - Google Patents

A kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104121431B
CN104121431B CN201410367932.XA CN201410367932A CN104121431B CN 104121431 B CN104121431 B CN 104121431B CN 201410367932 A CN201410367932 A CN 201410367932A CN 104121431 B CN104121431 B CN 104121431B
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China
Prior art keywords
inner tube
oil pipe
thermal insulation
wear
insulation layer
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Application number
CN201410367932.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104121431A (en
Inventor
刘兴仁
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Priority to CN201410367932.XA priority Critical patent/CN104121431B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/14Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L57/00Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear
    • F16L57/06Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear against wear
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L58/00Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
    • F16L58/02Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings
    • F16L58/04Coatings characterised by the materials used
    • F16L58/10Coatings characterised by the materials used by rubber or plastics
    • F16L58/1009Coatings characterised by the materials used by rubber or plastics the coating being placed inside the pipe
    • F16L58/1036Coatings characterised by the materials used by rubber or plastics the coating being placed inside the pipe the coating being a preformed pipe
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/04Arrangements using dry fillers, e.g. using slag wool which is added to the object to be insulated by pouring, spreading, spraying or the like

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing, fixing setting-in one inner tube in oil pipe, and one layer of thermal insulation layer of fixing setting-in between oil pipe and inner tube, it is monolithically fabricated wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing.The length of inner tube is more than oil pipe, and the both ends of the surface of inner tube are prominent to be wrapped in outside oil pipe end face.The present invention can solve reduce the temperature loss of crude oil crude oil self during shaft bottom flows to well head and improve crude oil fluidised form in the wellbore, effectively solves the technical problems such as tubing string rod and tube partial-wear, oil pipe internal corrosion, fouling, wax deposition.

Description

A kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing being applicable to the places such as oil extraction in oil field tubing string, underground heat hot well tubing string, oil-gas gathering and transportation and chemical products pipelined.
Background technology
In the actual production process of oil field, commonly used pure light pipe (not adding any heat-insulation and heat-preservation measure) flow string produces at present, and this oil production method exists the problem that crude oil own temperature loses in a large number.On oil pipe anti-corrosive processes, it is typically employed in oil pipe endosexine and coats the solution of anticorrosive paint, owing to the rust dirt not easy-clear in oil pipe is clean and coating is relatively thin, therefore there is the problems such as anticorrosive coat is easy to fall off, service life is short.To solving rod-pumped well rod and tube partial-wear, the technology such as commonly used glass-lined, eccentric abrasion prevention well head, it is big that these technology exist that glass-lined is broken, eccentric abrasion prevention well head operates with workload, the problems such as eccentric abrasion prevention effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing, to solve reduce the temperature loss of crude oil crude oil self during shaft bottom flows to well head and improve the technical problem of crude oil fluidised form in the wellbore;The most effectively solve the technical problems such as tubing string rod and tube partial-wear, oil pipe internal corrosion, fouling, wax deposition.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing, fixing setting-in one inner tube 2 in oil pipe 1, and fixing one layer of thermal insulation layer of setting-in constitutes thermal insulation layer 3 between oil pipe 1 and inner tube 2, the length of inner tube 2 is more than oil pipe, the both ends of the surface of inner tube 2 are prominent to be wrapped in outside oil pipe 1 end face, and thermal insulation layer is fixed between inner tube 2 and oil pipe 1.
One layer of sheet steel pipe 4, i.e. thermal insulation layer 3 and sheet steel pipe 4 are installed between thermal insulation layer 3 and inner tube 2 be fixed between inner tube 2 and oil pipe 1.
Described inner tube 2 is thermoplastic high density's composite polyethylene material or ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene composite material, and interior tube thickness is 3.5mm.Thermal insulation layer 3 is aeroge nano super felt insulation heat-insulating heat-preserving material, and insulation thickness is 3mm.Being damaged by thermal insulation layer when the effect of sheet steel pipe 4 is to prevent embedded inner tube, its thickness is 0.5mm.
The invention have the advantage that can effectively reduce downhole crude and hot water flow to the crude oil nature thermal loss of well head from shaft bottom, improves Wellhead crue oil temperature and hot well wellhead temperature;Can thoroughly solve the technical problem such as internal corrosion and post rod and tube partial-wear of oil pipe, reduce rod tube and damage, reduce underground work workload;Can reduce the frictional resistance between rod-pumped well rod tube, reduce oil pumper load and reach more significant power savings;It is finally reached energy-saving and emission-reduction, reduces rod tube damage, reduce underground work workload, be substantially reduced cost of oil production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along A-A direction sectional view.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 along B-B direction sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing, including sheet steel pipe, the oil pipe of oil pipe inner insulating layer composition in anticorrosion antiwear layer, oil pipe in oil pipe, oil pipe.Fixing setting-in one inner tube 2 in oil pipe 1, and one layer of thermal insulation layer 3 of fixing setting-in between oil pipe 1 and inner tube 2, install one layer of sheet steel pipe 4 between thermal insulation layer 3 and inner tube 2, and the length of inner tube 2 is more than oil pipe, and the both ends of the surface of inner tube 2 are prominent to be wrapped in outside oil pipe 1 end face.Now the both ends of the surface of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing are inner tube end face, the outer surface that outer surface is oil pipe of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing.
The present invention has good wear-resisting, thermoplastic high density's composite polyethylene material of anticorrosion, wax control, scale-preventing performance or ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene composite material as inner tube 2 by setting-in fixing in oil pipe 1, and between oil pipe 1 and inner tube 2, fixing setting-in one layer has the thermal insulation layer 3 of good heat-proof quality, forms an integrally-built wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing.
Described inner tube 2 is thermoplastic high density's composite polyethylene material or ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene composite material, and interior tube thickness is 3.5mm.Thermal insulation layer 3 is aeroge nano super felt insulation heat-insulating heat-preserving material, and insulation thickness is 3mm.Being damaged by thermal insulation layer when the effect of sheet steel pipe 4 is to prevent embedded inner tube, its thickness is 0.5mm.
Described oil pipe (steel pipe column) is prior art the single-layer metal oil pipe (steel pipe column) processed.Described thermal insulation layer is to have the aeroge nano super felt insulation heat-insulating heat-preserving material that extremely strong heat preservation and insulation, heat conductivity are extremely low, for prior art product.Described inner tube is to have wear-resisting, the high-density polyethylene compound pipe of anticorrosion, wax control, scale-preventing performance or superhigh molecular polyethylene compound pipe, for prior art product, inner tube is embedded in oil pipe with special equipment time embedded.Described oil pipe both ends of the surface are enclosed in the two ends outer wall of described inner tube, make inner tube and thermal insulation layer be inlaid in oil pipe and coordinate more firmly, hot jacket docking mode can be used during installation to install.
Described ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene composite material is exactly to use lubricating and wear-resisting agent, nano heat-conductive agent blending and modifying and the high intensity of chemical crosslinking modified preparation, high-mechanic, creep resistant, heat resistance good and excellent wear-resisting property modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene high-abrasive material.Above-mentioned material sees the ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene abrasion-proof composite products of South China car Zhuzhou Times new materials Science Co., Ltd.
The feature of described aeroge nano super felt insulation heat-insulating heat-preserving material be high temperature resistant, water resistance good, heat-insulation and heat-preservation suppression efficiency is high, can suppress the thermal loss of high temp objects, effectively suppression heat radiation and the loss of heat conduction.The product that this nano High Seience Technology Co., Ltd. of materials'use ShaoXing,ZheJiang city produces.
Described thermoplastic high density's composite polyethylene material has wear-resisting, anticorrosion, wax control, scale-preventing performance.Above-mentioned material selects the sale product adding sky and development in science and technology company limited in Beijing.
The selection of above material, is only enumerating in embodiment, and other similar products are also the options of this patent.
The present invention has good wear-resisting, thermoplastic high density's composite polyethylene material of anticorrosion, wax control, scale-preventing performance or ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene composite material as inner tube 2 by setting-in fixing in oil pipe 1, and between oil pipe 1 and inner tube 2, fixing setting-in one layer has the thermal insulation layer 3 of good heat-proof quality, forms an integrally-built wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing.There are good heat insulation, wear-resisting, anticorrosion, antiscale, Wax proofing performance, former Wellhead crue oil temperature can be effectively improved, improve crude oil fluidised form in the wellbore, solve rod and tube partial-wear, solve oil pipe internal corrosion, fouling, wax deposition, reduce the frictional force between rod tube, reduce oil pumper load, it is finally reached energy-saving and emission-reduction, reduces rod tube damage, minimizing underground work workload, be substantially reduced cost of oil production.

Claims (1)

1. a wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing, it is characterised in that in oil pipe (1) in fixing setting-in one Pipe (2), and fixing one layer of thermal insulation layer of setting-in constitutes thermal insulation layer (3) between oil pipe (1) and inner tube (2), The length of inner tube (2) is more than oil pipe, and the both ends of the surface of inner tube (2) are prominent to be wrapped in outside oil pipe (1) end face, Thermal insulation layer is fixed between inner tube (2) and oil pipe (1);Install between thermal insulation layer (3) and inner tube (2) One layer of sheet steel pipe (4), i.e. thermal insulation layer (3) and sheet steel pipe (4) be fixed on inner tube (2) and oil pipe (1) it Between;Described inner tube (2) is that thermoplastic high density's composite polyethylene material or ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene are combined Material, interior tube thickness is 3.5mm;Thermal insulation layer (3) is aeroge nano super felt insulation heat-insulating heat-preserving material, Insulation thickness is 3mm;Being damaged by thermal insulation layer when the effect of sheet steel pipe (4) is to prevent embedded inner tube, it is thick Degree is 0.5mm.
CN201410367932.XA 2014-04-03 2014-07-30 A kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing Active CN104121431B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410367932.XA CN104121431B (en) 2014-04-03 2014-07-30 A kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420161091.2 2014-04-03
CN2014201610912 2014-04-03
CN201420161091 2014-04-03
CN201410367932.XA CN104121431B (en) 2014-04-03 2014-07-30 A kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing

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CN104121431B true CN104121431B (en) 2016-09-28

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CN201420423834.9U Active CN204062204U (en) 2014-04-03 2014-07-30 A kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104121431B (en) * 2014-04-03 2016-09-28 刘兴仁 A kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing
CN105002494B (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-11-24 常州江南冶金科技有限公司 Silico-aluminum composite material conduit
CN107217994A (en) * 2016-03-22 2017-09-29 山东鸿盛石油化工装备有限公司 A kind of heat-insulated tubing and casing of antivacuum prestressing force
CN106323066A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-11 江苏洁润管业有限公司 Novel aerogel geothermal pipe
CN111636853A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-08 南京市美泰鑫能源材料科技有限公司 Inorganic composite material for oil-gas well, preparation method and application thereof

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DE10256550A1 (en) * 2002-12-04 2004-06-24 Abb Research Ltd. Oil or gas feed connection for seabed has cylindrical core with outer and inner insulation layers and phase change heat storage material within core bore
FR2865262B1 (en) * 2004-01-20 2006-11-24 Gaz Transport & Technigaz THERMALLY INSULATED DRIVING
CN102943934A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-02-27 盘锦中际特种管材制造有限公司 Composite nanometer aerogel anti-corrosion insulation oil tube
CN203067978U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-07-17 北京中加天和科技发展有限公司 Composite oil pipe with anti-corrosion wear-resistant inner lining
CN104121431B (en) * 2014-04-03 2016-09-28 刘兴仁 A kind of wear-and corrosion-resistant liner insulated tubing

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CN104121431A (en) 2014-10-29

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