CN104120446A - Aluminum electrolysis cell mulch blocking device - Google Patents

Aluminum electrolysis cell mulch blocking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104120446A
CN104120446A CN201410308147.7A CN201410308147A CN104120446A CN 104120446 A CN104120446 A CN 104120446A CN 201410308147 A CN201410308147 A CN 201410308147A CN 104120446 A CN104120446 A CN 104120446A
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China
Prior art keywords
resistance material
mulch
material device
aluminium cell
cover plate
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CN201410308147.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104120446B (en
Inventor
张战元
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Ordos Mengtai Aluminum Co ltd
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HUZHOU ZHILI XINFEI ALUMINUM INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410308147.7A priority Critical patent/CN104120446B/en
Publication of CN104120446A publication Critical patent/CN104120446A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum electrolysis cell mulch blocking device comprising a body and an aluminum guide rod, wherein a cell shell is arranged in the body, a horizontal smoke hood plate is arranged on the upper side of the body, and a smoke hood cell cover plate is arranged on one side of the horizontal smoke hood plate; the aluminum guide rod penetrates through the horizontal smoke hood plate; a base is fixedly connected to the end, penetrating through the horizontal smoke hood plate, of the aluminum guide rod; an anode steel claw is fixedly connected to the other side of the base, an anode carbon block is connected to the other side of the anode steel claw, and a blocking mechanism is arranged on each of the upper right side and upper left side of the body. According to the device disclosed by the invention, the blocking mechanism is arranged on each of the upper right side and upper left side of the body and can move relative to the center of the anode carbon block according to the quantity of a bulk electrolyte mulch, so that a regular mulch insulating layer is finally formed.

Description

A kind of aluminium cell mulch resistance material device
technical field
The invention belongs to the utility appliance of aluminium cell manufacture and Aluminum Electrolysis Production, relate in particular to a kind of aluminium cell mulch resistance material device.
Background technology
In aluminium cell, in the production process of electrolytic aluminum, because there is redox reaction, anode carbon block is constantly consumed, and therefore, needs antianode charcoal piece to change in time.After the anode carbon block that aluminium cell more renews, for improving the temperature of anode carbon block and preventing anode carbon block oxidation, need the antianode charcoal piece ionogen mulch of loose shape to carry out covering and heat insulating.
Existing general aluminium cell is only provided with vertical riser on the upper horizontal plane of slot shell, ionogen mulch to loose shape carries out suitable stopping, but, blocking effect is very undesirable, a large amount of ionogen mulches is wandering outside electrolyzer, meanwhile, finally increases the consumption of ionogen mulch, and, can not form regular mulch thermal insulation layer.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, is to provide a kind of aluminium cell mulch resistance material device, reduces the consumption of the ionogen mulch of loose shape, can form regular mulch thermal insulation layer.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of aluminium cell mulch resistance material device, comprise body, there is slot shell in body disposed inboard, upside at body is furnished with horizontal smoke cover plate, a side at horizontal smoke cover plate is furnished with gas-shield groove cover plate, it also comprises the aluminium guide bar that runs through described horizontal smoke cover plate, the one end that penetrates horizontal smoke cover plate at aluminium guide bar is fixed with pedestal, opposite side at pedestal is fixed with anode steel jaw, opposite side at anode steel jaw is connected with anode carbon block, and upper right side, the upper left side of described body are furnished with respectively resistance material mechanism.
As limitation of the invention further, described resistance material mechanism comprises the sleeve being sleeved on described aluminium guide bar, is provided with chute in a side of sleeve.
As limitation of the invention further, the upper end side of described sleeve is provided with the first limited block, and the lower end side of described sleeve is provided with the second limited block.
As limitation of the invention further, described resistance material mechanism also comprises sliding panel, and one end of this sliding panel is provided with slide block, and this slide block is placed in described chute.
As limitation of the invention further, the other end of described sliding panel is also provided with slide block, and this slide block is placed in the chute of riser.
As limitation of the invention further, the upper end side of described riser is provided with the 3rd limited block.
As further limiting of the present invention, the lower end side of described riser is also provided with slide block, and this slide block is placed in the chute of transverse slat.
As further limiting of the present invention, the left end side of described transverse slat is provided with the 4th limited block.
As further limiting of the present invention, the right side of described riser is provided with brace rod.
Owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with prior art, obtained technical progress is in the present invention:
(1) because upper right side, the upper left side of body are furnished with respectively resistance material mechanism, and they can, according to the amount of the ionogen mulch of loose shape, be moved with respect to the center of anode carbon block, final, to form regular mulch thermal insulation layer;
(2) because the sliding panel in resistance material mechanism can slide up and down, riser can move left and right along transverse slat, and then resistance material mechanism can be moved with respect to the center of anode carbon block, upside, left side, the right side of the ionogen mulch to loose shape all produce resistance material effect;
(3) because being provided with the first limited block, the second limited block, the 3rd limited block and the 4th limited block, effectively limited the slip maximum position of sliding panel, riser;
(4) because the right side of riser is provided with brace rod, comprehensively improved the intensity of riser.
brief description of the drawings
The following drawings is only intended to the present invention to schematically illustrate and explain, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
In figure: 110-horizontal smoke cover plate, 120-gas-shield groove cover plate, 130-body, 140-slot shell, 210-aluminium guide bar, 220-pedestal, 230-anode steel jaw, 240-anode carbon block, 300-sleeve, 310-the first limited block, 320-the second limited block, 400-sliding panel, 500-riser, 510-the 3rd limited block, 600-brace rod, 700-transverse slat, 710-the 4th limited block.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further set forth the present invention.In the following detailed description, only by the mode of explanation, some example embodiment of the present invention has been described.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention in the situation that, can revise described embodiment by various mode.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, instead of for limiting the protection domain of claim.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment discloses a kind of aluminium cell mulch resistance material device, comprise body 130, there is slot shell 140 in body 130 disposed inboard, be furnished with horizontal smoke cover plate 110 at the upside of body 130, a side at horizontal smoke cover plate 110 is furnished with gas-shield groove cover plate 120, jointly surrounds the cavity of aluminium cell by horizontal smoke cover plate 110 and gas-shield groove cover plate 120.Aluminium guide bar 210 runs through horizontal smoke cover plate 110, and the one end that penetrates horizontal smoke cover plate 110 at aluminium guide bar 210 is fixed with pedestal 220, is fixed with anode steel jaw 230 at the opposite side of pedestal 220, is connected with anode carbon block 240 at the opposite side of anode steel jaw 230.
Upper right side, upper left side at body 130 are furnished with respectively resistance material mechanism, comprise the sleeve 300 being sleeved on aluminium guide bar 210, a side at sleeve 300 is provided with chute, one end of sliding panel 400 is provided with slide block, this slide block is placed in chute, simultaneously, can in chute, slide up and down, be provided with the first limited block 310 in the upper end side of sleeve 300, the maximum position of the slide block upward sliding of these the first limited block 310 limit slippage plates 400, be provided with the second limited block 320 in the lower end side of sleeve 300, the maximum position of these the second limited block 320 limit slippage plate 400 down slidings.The other end of this sliding panel 400 is also provided with slide block, this slide block is placed in the chute of riser 500, the upper end side of this riser 500 is provided with the 3rd limited block 510, the 3rd limited block 510 limit slippage plates 400 are near the maximum position of a side upward sliding of riser 500, the lower end side of this riser 500 is also provided with slide block, this slide block is placed in the chute of transverse slat 700, the left end side of this transverse slat 700 is provided with the maximum position that slide block that the 4th limited block 710, the four limited blocks 710 limit riser 500 lower end side slides to the left along transverse slat 700.For improving the intensity of riser 500, be provided with brace rod 600 on the right side of riser 500, the opposite side of this brace rod 600 is also provided with slide block, and this slide block is also placed in the chute of transverse slat 700, for riser 500 carries out guide effect along moving of transverse slat 700.
Because sliding panel 400 left sides can slide up and down along sleeve 300, simultaneously, sliding panel 400 right sides slide up and down along riser 500 accordingly, riser 500 downsides horizontally slip along transverse slat 700, and then resistance material mechanism can move relative to anode carbon block 240 center, so that operator are incubated overlapping operation with ionogen mulch antianode charcoal piece 240 in bulk, simultaneously, according to the size of mulch amount, resistance material mechanism is moved, after the ionogen mulch operation of loose shape is completed, form regular mulch thermal insulation layer, and can reduce the amount that forms mulch thermal insulation layer loose shape ionogen mulch used.
Embodiment of the present invention use procedure is as follows:
Operator first remove horizontal smoke cover plate 110 and gas-shield groove cover plate 120 safely, sleeve 300 is disassembled from aluminium guide bar 210, then aluminium guide bar 210 and old anode carbon block 240 are disassembled, carry out crust breaking and change residual operation, when changed new anode carbon block 240 enter groove in place after, the anode steel jaw 230 of aluminium guide bar 210 downsides is connected with new anode carbon block 240, simultaneously, sleeve 300 is sleeved on aluminium guide bar 210, now, installation in position of resistance material mechanism; Between new anode carbon block 240 and resistance material mechanism, add the ionogen mulch of loose shape, the loose shape ionogen mulch adding as required, adjusts the distance of resistance material mechanism with respect to anode carbon block 240 centers, finally forms regular mulch thermal insulation layer.
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium cell mulch resistance material device, because upper right side, the upper left side of body 130 are furnished with respectively resistance material mechanism, and they can, according to the amount of the ionogen mulch of loose shape, be moved with respect to anode carbon block 240 center, finally, to form regular mulch thermal insulation layer; Because the sliding panel 400 in resistance material mechanism can slide up and down, riser 500 can move left and right along transverse slat 700, and then resistance material mechanism can be moved with respect to anode carbon block 240 center, upside, left side, the right side of the ionogen mulch to loose shape all produce resistance material effect; Because being provided with the first limited block 310, the second limited block 320, the 3rd limited block 510 and the 4th limited block 710, effectively limit the slip maximum position of sliding panel 400, riser 500; Because the right side of riser 500 is provided with brace rod 600, comprehensively improve the intensity of riser 500.
The foregoing is only the schematic embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit scope of the present invention.Any those skilled in the art, not departing from equivalent variations and the amendment done under the prerequisite of design of the present invention and principle, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. an aluminium cell mulch resistance material device, comprise body, there is slot shell in body disposed inboard, upside at body is furnished with horizontal smoke cover plate, a side at horizontal smoke cover plate is furnished with gas-shield groove cover plate, it is characterized in that: also comprise the aluminium guide bar that runs through described horizontal smoke cover plate, the one end that penetrates horizontal smoke cover plate at aluminium guide bar is fixed with pedestal, opposite side at pedestal is fixed with anode steel jaw, opposite side at anode steel jaw is connected with anode carbon block, and upper right side, the upper left side of described body are furnished with respectively resistance material mechanism.
2. aluminium cell mulch resistance material device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described resistance material mechanism comprises the sleeve being sleeved on described aluminium guide bar, is provided with chute in a side of sleeve.
3. aluminium cell mulch resistance material device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the upper end side of described sleeve is provided with the first limited block, and the lower end side of described sleeve is provided with the second limited block.
4. according to the aluminium cell mulch resistance material device described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: described resistance material mechanism also comprises sliding panel, and one end of this sliding panel is provided with slide block, and this slide block is placed in described chute.
5. aluminium cell mulch resistance material device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the other end of described sliding panel is also provided with slide block, and this slide block is placed in the chute of riser.
6. aluminium cell mulch resistance material device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the upper end side of described riser is provided with the 3rd limited block.
7. aluminium cell mulch resistance material device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the lower end side of described riser is also provided with slide block, and this slide block is placed in the chute of transverse slat.
8. aluminium cell mulch resistance material device according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the left end side of described transverse slat is provided with the 4th limited block.
9. aluminium cell mulch resistance material device according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the right side of described riser is provided with brace rod.
CN201410308147.7A 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 A kind of aluminium cell mulch resistance material device Active CN104120446B (en)

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CN201410308147.7A CN104120446B (en) 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 A kind of aluminium cell mulch resistance material device

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CN104120446B CN104120446B (en) 2016-12-14

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IS2317B (en) * 1996-10-23 2007-11-15 Aluminium Pechiney Method of replacing spent anode in tanks for producing aluminum by electrolysis and exhaust gas collecting equipment to carry out the process
CN103498173A (en) * 2013-09-21 2014-01-08 高伟 Special covering material blocking device for aluminum electrolysis cell
CN103498174A (en) * 2013-09-21 2014-01-08 高伟 Aluminum electrolytic cell with cover material stopper device
CN203613275U (en) * 2013-09-21 2014-05-28 高德金 Special mulch stopping device for aluminum electrolytic cell
CN203613274U (en) * 2013-09-21 2014-05-28 高德金 Aluminum electrolytic cell provided with mulch stopping device
CN204039517U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-12-24 湖州市织里新飞铝业有限公司 A kind of aluminium cell mulch resistance material device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IS2317B (en) * 1996-10-23 2007-11-15 Aluminium Pechiney Method of replacing spent anode in tanks for producing aluminum by electrolysis and exhaust gas collecting equipment to carry out the process
CN103498173A (en) * 2013-09-21 2014-01-08 高伟 Special covering material blocking device for aluminum electrolysis cell
CN103498174A (en) * 2013-09-21 2014-01-08 高伟 Aluminum electrolytic cell with cover material stopper device
CN203613275U (en) * 2013-09-21 2014-05-28 高德金 Special mulch stopping device for aluminum electrolytic cell
CN203613274U (en) * 2013-09-21 2014-05-28 高德金 Aluminum electrolytic cell provided with mulch stopping device
CN204039517U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-12-24 湖州市织里新飞铝业有限公司 A kind of aluminium cell mulch resistance material device

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Inventor after: Du Chunmei

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Address after: 401320 Chongqing city Banan District Yudong Town textile Three Village No. 1

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