CN104119484B - A kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN104119484B
CN104119484B CN201410284419.4A CN201410284419A CN104119484B CN 104119484 B CN104119484 B CN 104119484B CN 201410284419 A CN201410284419 A CN 201410284419A CN 104119484 B CN104119484 B CN 104119484B
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methyl cellulose
hydroxypropyl methyl
film material
cellulose composite
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CN104119484A (en
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戴美英
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Guangdong Iconas Biomedical Technology Co ltd
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Jinhua To United States Packaging Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material and preparation method thereof, a kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material is made up of according to weight ratio following component: hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose is 19~24 parts, propionate is 12~17 parts, benzyl propionate is 4~6 parts, pentadiene is 5~10 parts, Low Density Polyethylene is 4~8 parts, glutaraldehyde is 3~4 parts.The preparation method of described hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material includes the program such as high-temperature fusion, machinery extrusion, compressing, oriented film.The hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material prepared has the best corrosion resistance, can preferably meet its application at some extreme environments.

Description

A kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to polymeric material field, relate to a kind of composite film material and preparation method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Plastic sheeting mostly is polyolefin based materials and prepares, and these polyolefin based materials have extraordinary ductility and draftability, under the conditions of going for different uses.Although the thin film that polyolefin based materials prepares has good draftability, but it is poor to the toleration of soda acid under extreme acid or alkali environment.Under specific sour environment or alkaline environment, long contact acid and alkaloids, can corrode the polyolefin film of correspondence, and then have impact on its time used.For the resistance to acids and bases of raising plastic sheeting, need the component of thin-film material is reconfigured, improve the corrosion resistance of the composite film material prepared.
Summary of the invention
Solve the technical problem that: the poor-performing of the acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting of conventional low-density polyethylene film, after Long contact time acid or alkali, polyethylene film has and decomposes and the situation generation of condensation, these problems existed, and limits the use of the low-density polyethylene film of routine.
Technical scheme: for the problems referred to above, the invention discloses a kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material, and described hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material is made up of according to weight ratio following component:
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 19~24 parts,
Propionate 12~17 parts,
Benzyl propionate 4~6 parts,
Pentadiene 5~10 parts,
Low Density Polyethylene 4~8 parts,
Glutaraldehyde 3~4 parts.
Described a kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material is preferably made up of according to weight ratio following component:
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 22~24 parts,
Propionate 12~14 parts,
Benzyl propionate 4~5 parts,
Pentadiene 5~8 parts,
Low Density Polyethylene 4~6 parts,
Glutaraldehyde 3~4 parts.
Described a kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material, preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) take hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose be 19~24 parts, propionate be 12~17 parts, benzyl propionate be 4~6 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, propionate, three kinds of materials of benzyl propionate are added heat fusing, is heated to being stirred melting by three kinds of materials after temperature is 155~165 DEG C;
(2) keep temperature-resistant, again the mixing material in step (1) adds pentadiene be 5~10 parts, Low Density Polyethylene be 4~8 parts, glutaraldehyde be 3~4 parts, by pentadiene, Low Density Polyethylene, glutaraldehyde and to mix material mixing uniform, obtain the hydroxypropyl cellulose composite melted;
(3) melted composite carrying out high temperature extrusion, extrusion temperature interval is: the first interval is 170~180 DEG C, and the second interval is 180~195 DEG C, and the 3rd interval is 195~205 DEG C;
(4) the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite after extruding is carried out tabletting and stretching, prepare hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material.
The preparation method of described a kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material, temperature is preferably heated to 160 DEG C by step (1).
The preparation method of described a kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material, the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose described in preparation method is preferably 22 parts.
The hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material of the present invention, by adding hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and propionate, effectively raises the corrosion resistance of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose film material prepared.
Beneficial effect: the preparation method of the present invention prepares hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose film material and has good anticorrosion effect, 1h to 3h rear film material is placed without condensation decomposing phenomenon in the acetum of 0.1mol/L and the magnesium hydroxide solution of 0.1mol/L, and the low-density polyethylene film of routine is in same test, occur in that deformation phenomenon.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
(1) take hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose be 22kg, propionate be 14kg, benzyl propionate be 5kg, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, propionate, three kinds of materials of benzyl propionate are added heat fusing, is heated to being stirred melting by three kinds of materials after temperature is 155 DEG C;(2) keep temperature-resistant, again in the mixing material in step (1) add pentadiene be 8kg, Low Density Polyethylene be 6kg, glutaraldehyde be 3kg, by pentadiene, Low Density Polyethylene, glutaraldehyde and to mix material mixing uniform, obtain the hydroxypropyl cellulose composite melted;(3) melted composite carrying out high temperature extrusion, extrusion temperature interval is: the first interval is 170 DEG C, and the second interval is 190 DEG C, and the 3rd interval is 195 DEG C;(4) the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite after extruding is carried out tabletting and stretching, prepare hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material.
After 3h placed in the acetum of 0.1mol/L and the magnesium hydroxide solution of 0.1mol/L by the thin-film material of embodiment 1, nothing is decomposed and other qualitative change.
Embodiment 2
(1) take hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose be 24kg, propionate be 17kg, benzyl propionate be 4kg, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, propionate, three kinds of materials of benzyl propionate are added heat fusing, is heated to being stirred melting by three kinds of materials after temperature is 155 DEG C;(2) keep temperature-resistant, again in the mixing material in step (1) add pentadiene be 5kg, Low Density Polyethylene be 4kg, glutaraldehyde be 4kg, by pentadiene, Low Density Polyethylene, glutaraldehyde and to mix material mixing uniform, obtain the hydroxypropyl cellulose composite melted;(3) melted composite carrying out high temperature extrusion, extrusion temperature interval is: the first interval is 180 DEG C, and the second interval is 195 DEG C, and the 3rd interval is 205 DEG C;(4) the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite after extruding is carried out tabletting and stretching, prepare hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material.
After 2h placed in the acetum of 0.1mol/L and the magnesium hydroxide solution of 0.1mol/L by the thin-film material of embodiment 2, nothing is decomposed and other qualitative change.
Embodiment 3
(1) take hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose be 19kg, propionate be 12kg, benzyl propionate be 6kg, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, propionate, three kinds of materials of benzyl propionate are added heat fusing, is heated to being stirred melting by three kinds of materials after temperature is 155 DEG C;(2) keep temperature-resistant, again in the mixing material in step (1) add pentadiene be 10kg, Low Density Polyethylene be 8kg, glutaraldehyde be 3kg, by pentadiene, Low Density Polyethylene, glutaraldehyde and to mix material mixing uniform, obtain the hydroxypropyl cellulose composite melted;(3) melted composite carrying out high temperature extrusion, extrusion temperature interval is: the first interval is 175 DEG C, and the second interval is 180 DEG C, and the 3rd interval is 200 DEG C;(4) the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite after extruding is carried out tabletting and stretching, prepare hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material.
After 1h placed in the acetum of 0.1mol/L and the magnesium hydroxide solution of 0.1mol/L by the thin-film material of embodiment 3, nothing is decomposed and other qualitative change.
Embodiment 4
(1) taking benzyl propionate is 5kg, and three kinds of materials of benzyl propionate are added heat fusing, is heated to being stirred melting by three kinds of materials after temperature is 155 DEG C;(2) keep temperature-resistant, again in the mixing material in step (1) add pentadiene be 8kg, Low Density Polyethylene be 6kg, glutaraldehyde be 3kg, by pentadiene, Low Density Polyethylene, glutaraldehyde and to mix material mixing uniform, obtain the composite melted;(3) melted composite carrying out high temperature extrusion, extrusion temperature interval is: the first interval is 170 DEG C, and the second interval is 195 DEG C, and the 3rd interval is 205 DEG C;(4) composite after extruding is carried out tabletting and stretching, prepare hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material.
The thin-film material of embodiment 4 produces form and qualitative change after placing 1h in the acetum of 0.1mol/L and the magnesium hydroxide solution of 0.1mol/L, and corrosion phenomenon is more serious.
Embodiment 5
Taking low-density polyethylene film material, low-density polyethylene film material is placed in the acetum of 0.1mol/L and the magnesium hydroxide solution of 0.1mol/L 1h, after 1h, low-density polyethylene film material corrosion phenomenon is more serious.

Claims (3)

1. a hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material, it is characterised in that described hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material is made up of according to weight ratio following component:
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 19~24 parts,
Propionate 12~17 parts,
Benzyl propionate 4~6 parts,
Pentadiene 5~10 parts,
Low Density Polyethylene 4~8 parts,
Glutaraldehyde 3~4 parts;
Described a kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material is prepared by following preparation method:
(1) take hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose be 19~24 parts, propionate be 12~17 parts, benzyl propionate be 4~6 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, propionate, three kinds of materials of benzyl propionate are added heat fusing, is heated to being stirred melting by three kinds of materials after temperature is 155~165 DEG C;
(2) keep temperature-resistant, again the mixing material in step (1) adds pentadiene be 5~10 parts, Low Density Polyethylene be 4~8 parts, glutaraldehyde be 3~4 parts, by pentadiene, Low Density Polyethylene, glutaraldehyde and to mix material mixing uniform, obtain the hydroxypropyl cellulose composite melted;
(3) melted composite carrying out high temperature extrusion, extrusion temperature interval is: the first interval is 170~180 DEG C, and the second interval is 180~195 DEG C, and the 3rd interval is 195~205 DEG C;
(4) the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite after extruding is carried out tabletting and stretching, prepare hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material.
A kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material is made up of according to weight ratio following component:
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 22~24 parts,
Propionate 12~14 parts,
Benzyl propionate 4~5 parts,
Pentadiene 5~8 parts,
Low Density Polyethylene 4~6 parts,
Glutaraldehyde 3~4 parts.
A kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described preparation method, temperature is heated to 160 DEG C by step (1).
CN201410284419.4A 2014-06-23 2014-06-23 A kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose composite film material and preparation method thereof Active CN104119484B (en)

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CN109265753A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-25 浙江理工大学 A kind of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose packaging material and preparation method thereof that water solubility is controllable

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03166232A (en) * 1989-10-05 1991-07-18 Biodata Oy Biodegradable film for coxer and its manufacture
JP2002128138A (en) * 1991-04-05 2002-05-09 Rhone Poulenc Agriculture Ltd Water-soluble package
CN103265730A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-08-28 苏州富通高新材料科技股份有限公司 Degradable film containing starch and preparation method of degradable film
CN103273699A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-09-04 昆山好利达包装有限公司 Antimicrobial milk powder packaging film

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03166232A (en) * 1989-10-05 1991-07-18 Biodata Oy Biodegradable film for coxer and its manufacture
JP2002128138A (en) * 1991-04-05 2002-05-09 Rhone Poulenc Agriculture Ltd Water-soluble package
CN103273699A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-09-04 昆山好利达包装有限公司 Antimicrobial milk powder packaging film
CN103265730A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-08-28 苏州富通高新材料科技股份有限公司 Degradable film containing starch and preparation method of degradable film

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