CN104113962B - Different LED illumination modules judged according to voltage - Google Patents
Different LED illumination modules judged according to voltage Download PDFInfo
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- CN104113962B CN104113962B CN201410183796.9A CN201410183796A CN104113962B CN 104113962 B CN104113962 B CN 104113962B CN 201410183796 A CN201410183796 A CN 201410183796A CN 104113962 B CN104113962 B CN 104113962B
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Abstract
The invention relates to different LED illumination modules judged according to voltage. The invention is characterized in that an LED illumination module is composed of a main control circuit board, an LED illumination module and a two-core connector; the main control circuit board is provided with two parts, namely an LED drive circuit and a microcontroller MCU; the LED illumination module is composed of LED lamps and a radiator; the LED illumination module and the main control circuit board are connected to form a loop; and after the LED illumination module is connected with the main control circuit board through cables and a socket, the main control circuit board detects voltage across LED illuminators to judge different LED illumination modules, different drive currents are provided, and LEDs with different powers are realized. The invention relates to different LED illumination modules judged according to voltage. According to the invention, different currents can be provided according to a specific LED combination on the same socket, and power supply of LEDs with different powers can be realized. The invention has advantages of simple structure and high practicality. LED replacement efficiency is well provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind can provide different electric currents according to specific led combination, realize on same socket
What the led of different capacity powered judges different led lighting modules according to voltage.
Background technology
Use led illumination more and more extensive now with microscope.The constantly improve of therefore led technology, microscopical
Lighting source can be according to using needs, using different lighting systems and different brightness of illuminations.In the present invention, microscope needs
Vertical illumination to be had, oblique illumination, this 3 kinds of different illuminations such as ring-like illumination.It is accomplished by accomplishing in same driving: 48
0.06 watt, two 2 watts of led, the driving of one 3 watts this 3 kinds of disparate modules of led.Because the series winding of led and used in parallel.Cause
Electric current and voltage for different capacity and different series-parallel led are different, so being accomplished by different drive modules.
If needing the led using different capacity in a microscope, the drive module that may result in led increases.
Mainly there are multiple drive modules with money microscope in the scheme solving at present, the LED lamp of different capacity is not using
Same driving, non-interchangeable.Because of cost and mechanism's problem, user can not have multiple different capacity led illuminations simultaneously.
Another kind of solution is exactly other additional drives, and the led of every kind of power increases a drive module.Even increase
Power supply adaptor, and this light fixture poor universality, a kind of type must correspond to a kind of light fixture.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problems, really provide a kind of quick, inexpensive different led light transform, this
Bright devise a kind of can be directly with the led lighting module using different capacity on same socket.It can be inserted in same power supply
On socket, by the different led lighting module of circuit automatic identification, thus providing different driving currents.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of different led lighting modules are judged according to voltage it is characterised in that: by master control circuit board, led illuminate mould
Block, two core connector compositions;Described master control circuit board is provided with led drive circuit and microcontroller mcu two part;
Led lighting module is made up of LED lamp, radiator, and led lighting module is connected composition loop with master control circuit board;Led illuminates mould
After block cable and socket are connected with master control circuit board, master control circuit board is judged not by detecting the voltage of led luminaire
Same led lighting module, provides different driving currents, realizes driving the led of different capacity.
Described master control circuit board has detection led lighting module both end voltage and drives led function, and be also stored with difference
The corresponding driving current data of voltage led lighting module.
The effect of described mcu is just used to detect and judge the classification of LED lamp group, controls led to drive electricity according to voltage
The output current on road.
One two core socket is had on described master control circuit board, two pins of this socket are the driving electricity of led
Stream interface, is also detection mouth.
Described master control circuit board, can be driven to LED lamp and dim, and store the bright of various led lighting modules
Degrees of data.
Pin on two core plugs of two described core sockets and led lighting module is corresponding.
Described led lighting module connecting cable, cable has plug;Cable plug connects master control circuit board
Socket.
Described radiator had both supplied led to radiate, and was also the shell of led lighting module.
Advantage:
The present invention relates to one kind can provide different electric currents according to specific led combination, realize on same socket
What the led of different capacity powered judges different led lighting modules according to voltage.
Present configuration is simple, practical, provides led well and changes efficiency.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing patent of the present invention is further understood, and constitutes of patent of the present invention
Point, the schematic description and description of patent of the present invention is used for explaining patent of the present invention, does not constitute to patent of the present invention
Improper restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is one 3 watts led lighting module electrical schematics.
Fig. 2 is two 2 watts led series lighting module electrical schematics.
Fig. 3 is 48 0.06 watt led lighting module electrical schematic.
Fig. 4 is master control circuit board theory diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with instantiation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1,4, a kind of judge different led lighting modules according to voltage, by master control circuit board 4, led illumination
Module, two core connector compositions;Master control circuit board 4 has detection led lighting module both end voltage and drives led function, also deposits
Contain the corresponding driving current data of different voltage led lighting modules;Led lighting module is by LED lamp 1, substrate and 2 groups of radiator
Become, led lighting module is connected composition loop with master control circuit board 4;Led lighting module passes through cable and socket and main control electricity
After road plate 4 connects, master control circuit board 4 judges different led lighting modules by detecting the voltage of led luminaire, provides
Different driving currents, thus realize driving the led of different capacity.
One two core plug 3 is had on led lighting module, two pins of plug are connected to positive pole and the negative pole of LED lamp 1,
It is the driving interface of LED lamp 1.
As shown in figure 4, being master control circuit board 4 theory diagram of this example, master control circuit board 4 there is led drive electricity
Road and a microcontroller mcu, the effect of mcu is just used to detect and judge the classification of LED lamp group, controls led according to voltage
The output current of drive circuit.One two core socket 5 is had on master control circuit board 4, two pins of this two cores socket 5 are
The driving current interface of led, is also detection mouth.This two cores socket 5 is relative with the pin on two core plugs 3 of led module
Answer.
Mcu control after the plug 3 of led lighting module inserts socket 5 of master control circuit board 4, in master control circuit board 4
Led processed drives, the Constant Electric Current being less than 5 milliamperes to the output of led lighting module by two pins of two core sockets 5 on circuit board
Stream, and then detect the voltage of this led lighting module, according to the characteristic of white light led, forward voltage when only one of which led
It is between 2.8v ~ 3.5v, when two led series windings, forward voltage is between 5.6v ~ 7v, positive when three led series windings
Voltage is between 8.4v ~ 10.5v;Mcu was just originally corresponded to default current value according to different magnitude of voltage couplings and was sent to led
On drive circuit, led drives the pipe just connecting LED lamp 1 positive pole and negative pole according to this current value by socket 5 on plug 3
Pin, thus realize driving corresponding LED lamp 1.
As shown in figure 1, situation when using 13 watts of led;As shown in Fig. 2 being the situation that two 2 watts of led connect, such as
Shown in Fig. 3, it is 48 0.06 watt of led connection diagrams.So when plug 3 and the master control circuit board of these different in figures
After 4 socket 5 connects, master control circuit board 4 just can be judged different lighting modules, provide not according to different voltage
Same electric current;
As shown in figure 1, being 13 watts of led, the electric current of use is 700 milliamperes;As shown in Fig. 2 being two 2 watts of led string
Even, the use of electric current it is 500 milliamperes;As shown in figure 3, being 3 strings 16 and combine of 48 0.06 watt of led, the use of electric current is 320 millis
Peace.
The led lighting module so making various power has different forward voltages, you can to obtain presetting corresponding drive
Streaming current.When user prepares to change lighting module, directly the plug 3 of lighting module is inserted in master control circuit board 4 socket 5
?.So can achieve plug and play, need not in addition dose any switching mechanism or change drive circuit.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of device judging different led lighting modules according to voltage, is connect by master control circuit board, led lighting module, two cores
Plug-in unit forms;Described master control circuit board is provided with led drive circuit and microcontroller mcu two part;Led illuminates
Module is made up of LED lamp, radiator, and led lighting module is connected composition loop with master control circuit board;Led lighting module passes through
After cable and socket are connected with master control circuit board, master control circuit board detects that the voltage of led luminaire judges different led
Lighting module, provides different driving currents, realize driving the led of different capacity it is characterised in that: described main control circuit
One two core socket is had on plate, two pins of this socket are the driving current interface of led, are also detection mouth.
2. as described in claim 1 according to voltage judge different led lighting modules device it is characterised in that: described
Master control circuit board, can be driven to LED lamp and dim, and store the brightness data of various led lighting modules.
3. as described in claim 1 according to voltage judge different led lighting modules device it is characterised in that: described
Pin on two core plugs of two core sockets and led lighting module is corresponding.
4. as described in claim 1 according to voltage judge different led lighting modules device it is characterised in that: described
Led lighting module connecting cable, cable has plug;Cable plug connects the socket of master control circuit board.
5. as described in claim 1 according to voltage judge different led lighting modules device it is characterised in that: described
Radiator had both supplied led to radiate, and was also the shell of led lighting module.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410183796.9A CN104113962B (en) | 2014-05-04 | 2014-05-04 | Different LED illumination modules judged according to voltage |
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CN201410183796.9A CN104113962B (en) | 2014-05-04 | 2014-05-04 | Different LED illumination modules judged according to voltage |
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CN104113962A CN104113962A (en) | 2014-10-22 |
CN104113962B true CN104113962B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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JP6919294B2 (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2021-08-18 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Light source lighting device |
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KR101371247B1 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2014-03-27 | 주식회사 티엘아이 | Voltage Supporting type LED Lighting System |
CN202713716U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-01-30 | 厦门普为光电科技有限公司 | One-to-two type intelligent load determining dimmable circuit having external LED lamp power supply |
CN202750299U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-02-20 | 欧司朗股份有限公司 | Driver and lighting apparatus comprising same |
CN203301806U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-11-20 | 杭州云正科技有限公司 | Automatic dimming signal lamp |
CN103604103A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-02-26 | 青岛锐晶光电科技有限公司 | LED module and recognition device and recognition method of LED module |
CN203951646U (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-11-19 | 麦克奥迪实业集团有限公司 | A kind of device that judges different LED lighting module according to voltage |
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