CN104108279A - Tubular pigment extruder - Google Patents

Tubular pigment extruder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104108279A
CN104108279A CN201410313874.2A CN201410313874A CN104108279A CN 104108279 A CN104108279 A CN 104108279A CN 201410313874 A CN201410313874 A CN 201410313874A CN 104108279 A CN104108279 A CN 104108279A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roll extrusion
pigment
extrusion group
top clearance
roller bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410313874.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104108279B (en
Inventor
袁红立
宋秋芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201410313874.2A priority Critical patent/CN104108279B/en
Publication of CN104108279A publication Critical patent/CN104108279A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104108279B publication Critical patent/CN104108279B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a tubular pigment extruder. The tubular pigment extruder comprises a shell for containing pigment tubes, an extrusion device and a collection device, wherein the extrusion device and the collection device are arranged in the shell. The extrusion device comprises a rolling set I and a rolling set II. The rolling set I and the rolling set II respectively comprise two rolling shafts which are arranged in an up-down mode and are parallel to each other. An extrusion gap is formed between each upper rolling shaft and the corresponding lower rolling shaft. The same ends of the two rolling shafts in the rolling set I are provided with gears which are meshed with each other. A handle for driving the gears to rotate penetrates through the sidewall of the shell and is fixed to one gear. The width of the extrusion gap II of the rolling set II is smaller than that of the extrusion gap I of the rolling set I. The collection device is a rotary shaft provided with a spring clip. One end of the rotary shaft and the handle are provided with belt pulleys. The handle drives the rotary shaft to rotate through a belt. Through arrangement of the extrusion structure and connection relations between all components and mutual cooperation of different components, the extrusion rate of pigment is increased, pigment residues in the tubes are reduced, and waste is lowered.

Description

A kind of pipe dress paint extruder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of draw tool, relate generally to a kind of for managing the extrusion device of dress pigment.
Background technology
Along with the continuous expansion of artistic market, the crowd who is engaged in drawing work constantly increases, and the use amount of drawing pigment increases severely.Use drawing pigment drawing process in we are not difficult to find, because pigment belongs to semi-solid, have certain mobility, therefore, the pigment of tubulose is difficult to out squeezed, when being extruded, pigment can spread to all directions, can accurately not extrude from the mouth of pipe, more difficult squeezed clean, according to statistics, the use clean level of pipe dress pigment, at 90%-95%, that is to say that the pigment of 5%-10% is wasted.Therefore, need to provide a kind of device that pigment is extruded, improve the rate of extruding of pigment, cut the waste.
Current existing pipe dress pigment extrusion device adopts two symmetrically arranged roller bearings mostly, by roller bearing, relatively rotate pigment tube is pushed, pigment is extruded, but the effect of this device is unsatisfactory, this is that when roller bearing pushes, pigment forwards, backwards both direction moves because pigment has certain mobility in pipe, and just cannot be extruded all the time at the pigment at roller bearing rear, cause certain residual.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of pipe dress pigment extrusion device, by working in coordination of each assembly in extrusion device, improve the rate of extruding of pigment, reduce residual in pipe of pigment, cut the waste.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme adopting is: a kind of pipe dress paint extruder, comprise and place the housing of pigment tube and be arranged on extrusion device and the gathering-device in housing, the head opening of housing, described extrusion device comprises roll extrusion group I and roll extrusion group II, respectively pigment tube is carried out to twice extruding, wherein, roll extrusion group I comprises two upper and lower symmetrically arranged roller bearings, and be rotationally connected with housing respectively, between two roller bearings, it is top clearance I, same one end at roller bearing arranges intermeshing gear, driving handle is connected with one of them gear through housing, roll extrusion group II arranges two roller bearings according to the roller bearing set-up mode of roll extrusion group I, between two roller bearings, it is top clearance II, top clearance II is less than top clearance I, described gathering-device is arranged on roll extrusion group II rear, by rotation, being arranged on the spring clip that is used for fixing pipe skin arranging in rotating shaft on housing and rotating shaft forms, rotating shaft is parallel with the roller bearing in roll extrusion group I, and the one end in rotating shaft arranges belt pulley, the belt pulley of answering is in contrast set on described handle, handle rotates by belt drives rotating shaft, described spring clip one end and rotating shaft are hinged, the other end is by the elastic force clamping pigment tube pipe skin of self.
In order to prevent that roller bearing from, when rotating, skidding between roller bearing and pigment tube, in the roller surface of roll extrusion group I, shoe is set, described shoe can or be arranged on the raised item of roller surface for rubber layer.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
First, the present invention is by adopting two group roller bearings, and by the intermeshing gear mesh of handle drives to rotation, drive the roller bearing of roll extrusion group I to push pigment tube, and the top clearance between the roller bearing of roll extrusion group II is little compared with roll extrusion group I, roll extrusion group I can be squeezed to rearward pigment and be enclosed between two groups of roll extrusion groups, and again be pushed by the roller bearing of roll extrusion group II, the rate of stripping out of pigment is reached more than 98%;
Second, pipe skin smoother due to pigment tube, and for the pigment tube of newly opening, pigment in pipe is more, makes pigment tube afterbody form the inclined-plane of near vertical, and roller bearing is easy to skid when rotating, therefore, on roller bearing of the present invention, shoe is set, increases and manage the frictional force between skin, can avoid occurring between the two skidding;
The 3rd, the spring clip of the gathering-device in the present invention can be fixed on pipe skin in rotating shaft, then by the rotation of rotating shaft, the pipe skin through extrusion device extruding is wrapped in rotating shaft, plays the effect of collection;
The 4th, handle in the present invention drives the rotation of roll extrusion group I by the engagement between gear, pigment is extruded from the mouth of pipe, and pipe skin moves backward, handle drives the rotating shaft of gathering-device to rotate by belt and coordinating of belt pulley again simultaneously, and pipe skin is wound up, and each member connects easy, can run-in synchronism, easy operating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of roll extrusion group I in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of roll extrusion group II in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of gathering-device in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention uses state diagram.
Accompanying drawing explanation: 1, housing, 2, extrusion device, 21, roll extrusion group I, 3, gathering-device, 211, gear, 212, handle, 213, top clearance I, 214, belt pulley I, 22, roll extrusion group II, 221, top clearance II, 3, rotating shaft, 31, spring clip, 32, belt pulley II.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in the figure, a kind of pipe dress paint extruder, housing 1 adopts stainless steel material to make, housing 1 head opening, for pigment tube inlet portion, and in housing 1, set gradually as extrusion device 2 and gathering-device thus, described extrusion device 2 comprises roll extrusion group I 21 and roll extrusion group II 22, roll extrusion group I 21 comprises two roller bearings setting up and down and parallel to each other, roller bearing and housing 1 sidewall are rotationally connected, described roll extrusion group II 22 is adopted roller bearing is set in the same way, same one end of two roller bearings in roll extrusion group I 21 arranges respectively intermeshing gear 211, the handle 212 that driven wheel 211 rotates is fixed therein on a gear 211 through housing 1 sidewall, in roll extrusion group I 21 and roll extrusion group II 22, between two roller bearings, all there is up and down the top clearance of certain width, the width of the top clearance II 221 of wherein roll extrusion group II 22 is less than the top clearance I 213 of roll extrusion group I 21, described gathering-device is the rotating shaft 3 that is rotatably connected on housing 1 sidewall, the top clearance II 221 of rotating shaft 3 and roll extrusion group II 22 at grade, and parallel with the roller bearing of roll extrusion group II 22, be used for fixedly spring clip 31 one end of pigment tube pipe skin and be hinged on rotating shaft 3, one end of rotating shaft 3 arranges belt pulley II 32, and be connected with the belt pulley I 214 arranging on described handle 212 by belt, handle 212 rotates by belt drives rotating shaft 3.
In order to prevent that roller bearing from skidding on pigment tube pipe skin, some raised items be arranged in parallel vertically on roll extrusion group I 21 roller bearings.
In use, pigment tube is put into from the peristome of extruder housing 1, and the afterbody of pigment tube is inserted in the top clearance I 213 between roll extrusion group I 21 roller bearings, then turning handle 212, engagement by gear 211 is rotated the roller bearing subtend in roll extrusion group I 21, and pigment tube body is moved backward under the effect of roller bearing, pigment in body is squeezed and discharges from the mouth of pipe, pigment tube afterbody is by the top clearance II 221 of roll extrusion group II 22 simultaneously, and used the spring clip 31 in rotating shaft 3 to be fixed, handle 212 is in rotation process, drive rotating shaft 3 to rotate, so that pigment tube pipe skin is wrapped in rotating shaft 3, after not using pigment or pigment to be finished, directly pigment tube is extracted out from housing 1 oral area.

Claims (5)

1. a pipe fills paint extruder, comprise the housing (1) of an end opening and be arranged on the extrusion device (2) in housing (1) cavity, it is characterized in that: described extrusion device (2) is comprised of roll extrusion group I (21) and roll extrusion group II (22), in roll extrusion group I (21) and roll extrusion group II (21), include two roller bearings that be arranged in parallel up and down, the two ends of roller bearing are supported on respectively on the sidewall of housing (1), in wherein roll extrusion group I (21), one end of two roller bearings is provided with pitch wheel (211), the handle (212) that driven wheel (211) subtend is rotated is fixedly connected with arbitrary gear (211) wherein through housing (1), the top clearance I (213) of extruding pigment tube is set between the roller bearing of roll extrusion group I (21), top clearance II (221) is set between the roller bearing of roll extrusion group II (22), being positioned at pigment tube that top clearance I (213) locates locates by rotariling actuate to top clearance II (221) of roll extrusion group I (21), the width of described top clearance II (221) is less than the width of top clearance I (213), to prevent the pigment residue after top clearance I (213) extruding, pass through top clearance II (221), the other end at described housing (1) arranges pigment tube pipe skin gathering-device.
2. a kind of pipe according to claim 1 fills paint extruder, it is characterized in that: described gathering-device is for rotating the rotating shaft (3) that is arranged on housing (1) sidewall, rotating shaft (3) is parallel to each other with the roller bearing in roll extrusion group I (21), and at the upper spring clip (31) that is used for fixing pigment tube pipe skin that arranges of rotating shaft (3), spring clip (31) one end and rotating shaft (3) are hinged, the other end is by the fixing pigment tube pipe skin of elastic force of self, in one end of rotating shaft (3), belt pulley (32) is set, and pass through its rotation of belt drives by the handle (212) in roll extrusion group I (21).
3. a kind of pipe dress paint extruder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described roll extrusion group I (21) arranges shoe.
4. a kind of pipe dress paint extruder according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described shoe is the rubber layer being arranged on roller bearing.
5. a kind of pipe dress paint extruder according to claim 3, is characterized in that: a plurality of raised items of described shoe for evenly arranging vertically on roller bearing.
CN201410313874.2A 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 A kind of pipe fills paint extruder Expired - Fee Related CN104108279B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410313874.2A CN104108279B (en) 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 A kind of pipe fills paint extruder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410313874.2A CN104108279B (en) 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 A kind of pipe fills paint extruder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104108279A true CN104108279A (en) 2014-10-22
CN104108279B CN104108279B (en) 2017-07-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410313874.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104108279B (en) 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 A kind of pipe fills paint extruder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104108279B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2216863A (en) * 1988-04-05 1989-10-18 Mohammad Sharif Squeezing devices for collapsible tubes
US5957334A (en) * 1998-03-26 1999-09-28 Rosario; Antonio Toothpaste dispensing apparatus
CN2732643Y (en) * 2004-09-08 2005-10-12 郑建平 Toothpaste squeezing device
CN101948022A (en) * 2010-10-31 2011-01-19 石宇阳 Toothpaste squeezer
CN203237480U (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-10-16 周培培 Toothpaste dispenser
CN203283483U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-13 管箫 Toothpaste squeezing-out device
CN203995421U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-12-10 河南科技大学 A kind of pipe dress paint extruder

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2216863A (en) * 1988-04-05 1989-10-18 Mohammad Sharif Squeezing devices for collapsible tubes
US5957334A (en) * 1998-03-26 1999-09-28 Rosario; Antonio Toothpaste dispensing apparatus
CN2732643Y (en) * 2004-09-08 2005-10-12 郑建平 Toothpaste squeezing device
CN101948022A (en) * 2010-10-31 2011-01-19 石宇阳 Toothpaste squeezer
CN203237480U (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-10-16 周培培 Toothpaste dispenser
CN203283483U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-13 管箫 Toothpaste squeezing-out device
CN203995421U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-12-10 河南科技大学 A kind of pipe dress paint extruder

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Granted publication date: 20170714

Termination date: 20180703