CN104103207A - Training experience system for using automobile light safely in civilized mode - Google Patents
Training experience system for using automobile light safely in civilized mode Download PDFInfo
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- CN104103207A CN104103207A CN201410337390.1A CN201410337390A CN104103207A CN 104103207 A CN104103207 A CN 104103207A CN 201410337390 A CN201410337390 A CN 201410337390A CN 104103207 A CN104103207 A CN 104103207A
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Abstract
The invention provides a training experience system for using automobile light safely in a civilized mode. The training experience system is characterized by comprising a display component, a sound effect component, a control component, an input component, a signal collecting processing component, a main control computer component and a cabin component. A correct use automobile lamp training examination module and a safe civilized use automobile lamp experience module are arranged in the main control computer component, the main control computer component is respectively connected with the display component and the sound effect component, the control component is integrally arranged in the cabin component, the control component and the input component are connected with the signal collecting processing component, and the signal collecting processing component is connected with the main control computer component. According to the training experience system for using automobile light safely in a civilized mode, through the correct use automobile lamp training examination module and the safe civilized use automobile lamp experience module, driving trainees can master a night automobile light correct operation method, experience the harm in using automobile light unsafely in an uncivilized mode and improve night road driving safety consciousness and skill levels.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to traffic safety propaganda education sector, especially a kind of car bulb training experiencing system.
Background technology
Car bulb training experiencing system is built a virtual car bulb driver training examination surroundings by virtual reality technology, realize the real-time, interactive of driver behavior and traffic virtual environment by display unit, operating element etc. in analogue means, thereby carry out driver training examination.Drive simulating environment is almost identical with true driving, emulation road traffic at night scene as required, pollution-free, without real road traffic safety hidden danger, without the restriction of place and road training condition, realize driver in situation cheaply and carry out business initiatives, education and training in the correct use of car bulb.
In prior art, also there is more deficiency in car bulb training experiencing system, main manifestations is: the fidelity of road traffic scene is inadequate, larger with real road gap, can not effectively not reflect road, the means of transportation such as identifier marking and signal lamp arrange lack of standardization rationally; The lighting effects of simulation are not comprehensive, lack the sense of reality, can not effectively show that environment light, road equipment in driving procedure is reflective, lights of vehicle and the mutual light shadow of long-and-short distant light texts; Correctly evaluation is used car bulb operation, particularly for the light manipulation process under some complicated road traffic environment.Based on above-mentioned deficiency, car bulb training experiencing system is not also widely used in driver's driving efficiency training and test.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of security civilization to use car bulb training experiencing system, it makes student pilot pass through drive simulating mode and learns correctly to use car bulb technical ability, experience the harm that the dangerous civilization of typical case is used car light, improve student pilot's driving path awareness of safety and level of skill at night.The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of security civilization uses car bulb training experiencing system, it is characterized in that, comprising: display unit, audio parts, operating element, input block, signal acquisition process parts, main control computer parts, passenger compartment parts; Described main control computer parts are built-in with correct use car light training test modules, security civilization uses car light to experience module, described main control computer parts connect respectively described display unit, audio parts, operating element is integrated to be arranged in described passenger compartment parts, operating element, input block connect described signal acquisition process parts, and signal acquisition process parts connect main control computer parts;
Described correct use car light training test modules, internal build has night running emulation road traffic environment; Night running emulation road traffic environment comprises the road analogy scene at night being mainly made up of road element, pavement marking graticule, traffic lights, and the dynamic simulation traffic flow of simulation traffic organization formation; Dynamic simulation traffic flow is at least in road, to carry out by motor vehicle, bicycle, pedestrian's three class traffic participant models the traffic flow that traffic behavior forms according to passing rules;
By student pilot's driver behavior under night running emulation road traffic environment, correctly use car light training test modules to pass judgment on rule according to correct use car light, the whether correct standard operation light of student pilot is judged to evaluation;
Described security civilization uses car light to experience module, and internal build has night running emulation road traffic environment; The night running emulation road traffic environment that security civilization uses car light to experience structure in module also comprises the road analogy scene at night being mainly made up of road element, pavement marking graticule, traffic lights, and dynamic simulation traffic flow; Dynamic simulation traffic flow is at least in road, to carry out by motor vehicle, bicycle, pedestrian's three class traffic participant models the traffic flow that traffic behavior forms according to passing rules; And be provided with the dangerous traffic events of dangerous civilization use car light in some drive routines along the line at road;
Security civilization uses car light to experience module for experience the harm of dangerous civilization car light behavior at night for student pilot, and introduces the dangerous civilized car light harm knowledge that uses by display unit.
The invention has the advantages that: use car light to experience module by correct use car light training test modules, security civilization, can make student pilot grasp car bulb proper operation at night method, experience the harm that dangerous civilization is used car bulb, improve student pilot's driving path awareness of safety and level of skill at night.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure composition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is correct use car light training test modules night time operation light decision flow chart of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that security civilization of the present invention uses car light to experience module diagram.
Fig. 4 is that light of the present invention uses correct degree evaluation process schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that security civilization of the present invention uses car light experience of the process schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Security civilization proposed by the invention uses car bulb training experiencing system, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: display unit, audio parts, operating element, input block, signal acquisition process parts, main control computer parts, passenger compartment parts; Described main control computer parts are built-in with correct use car light training test modules, security civilization uses car light to experience module, described main control computer parts connect respectively described display unit, audio parts, operating element is integrated to be arranged in described passenger compartment parts, operating element, input block connect described signal acquisition process parts, and signal acquisition process parts connect main control computer parts.
Display unit adopts flat-panel monitor.Operating element comprises bearing circle, throttle, brake, light manipulation parts (as each headlamp switch, steering indicating light change-over switch, long-and-short distant light change-over switch) etc.Passenger compartment parts is the member of driving space in a simulation car.
Described correct use car light training test modules, internal build has night running emulation road traffic environment; Night running emulation road traffic environment comprises the road analogy scene at night being mainly made up of road element, pavement marking graticule, traffic lights, and the dynamic simulation traffic flow of simulation traffic organization formation.Wherein road element comprises section, intersection, turnout, bridge, tunnel, Po Lu, sharp turn etc.And dynamic simulation traffic flow is at least to carry out by motor vehicle, bicycle, pedestrian's three class traffic participant models the traffic flow that traffic behavior forms according to passing rules in road, dynamic simulation traffic flow can provide more real virtual driving environment.By student pilot's driver behavior under night running emulation road traffic environment, correctly use car light training test modules to pass judgment on rule according to correct use car light, the whether correct standard operation light of student pilot is judged to evaluation; As shown in Figure 2, specifically comprise following judgement evaluation procedure:
In the time entering nighttime driving environment, judge whether student pilot, whether by light manipulation parts unlocking vehicle headlamp, clearance lamps and rear lamp, correctly opens light night to pass judgment on student pilot; Operate correctly if open light night, by this examination; Operate incorrectly if do not open light night, correctly use car light training examination defective;
In the time that there is in the same way driving vehicle in night running front, judge whether student pilot is opened dipped headlights or high beam is transformed to dipped headlights by light manipulation parts, to pass judgment on the equidirectional high beam that whether uses while closely travelling with car at student pilot night; If run into this traffic conditions, close high beam, operation is correct, and by this examination; If use high beam, operates incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
When nighttime driving is by sharp turn, Po Lu, arch bridge, crossing or while thering is no the crossing of Traffic signal control, judge whether student pilot is used alternatingly long-and-short distant light signal by light manipulation parts, if be used alternatingly long-and-short distant light signal, operation is correct, and by this examination; If be not used alternatingly long-and-short distant light signal, operate incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
In the time that nighttime driving is met front opposed vehicle meeting, judge whether whether student pilot uses dipped headlights to sending a car outside 150 meters by light manipulation parts the other side apart, use dipped headlights in accordance with regulations to pass judgment on while meeting at night; If run into this traffic conditions, use dipped headlights, operation is correct, and by this examination; If use high beam, operates incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
When nighttime driving is when the crossing, judge that whether student pilot is opened dipped headlights or high beam is transformed to dipped headlights by light manipulation parts entering before crossing, if close high beam and use dipped headlights, operation is correct, and passes through this examination; If use high beam, operates incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
In the time that nighttime driving is overtaken other vehicles, judge whether student pilot is used alternatingly long-and-short distant light prompting by light manipulation parts and is surmounted vehicle, if be used alternatingly long-and-short distant light, operation is correct, and by this examination; If be not used alternatingly long-and-short distant light, operate incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
When night having street lamp, while travelling on the good road that throws light on, judge whether student pilot uses high beam by light manipulation parts, if travel and close high beam and use dipped headlights there being street lamp, on the good road that throws light on, operation is correct, and by this examination; If use high beam, operates incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
When night is during in roadside temporary parking, judge whether student pilot is closed headlamp or opened clearance lamps by light manipulation parts, if in the time of the temporary parking of roadside, close headlamp and open clearance lamps, operation is correct, and by this examination; If do not close headlamp or do not open clearance lamps, operate incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
In the time that enter without illumination, underlit road driving night, judge whether student pilot uses high beam by light manipulation parts, if use high beam, operation is correct, and passes through this examination; If do not use high beam and cumulative number to exceed secondary, operate incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
When entering the greasy weather while travelling, judge whether student pilot uses fog lamp, danger alarm lamp, clearance lamps and rear lamp by light manipulation parts, use fog lamp, danger alarm lamp, clearance lamps and rear lamp if the greasy weather travels, operation is correct, and by this examination; If do not use fog lamp, danger alarm lamp, clearance lamps and rear lamp, operate incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
On road, break down or traffic hazard when night, when blocking traffic and being difficult to move, judge whether student pilot uses hydropac flashlamp by light manipulation parts, use clearance lamps and rear lamp simultaneously, if use hydropac flashlamp, and use clearance lamps and rear lamp, operation is correct, and by this examination simultaneously; Otherwise operate incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective.
The correct driving procedure that uses car light training test modules comprehensively to pass judgment on student pilot, finally shows evaluation result by display unit with screen text form.
Described security civilization uses car light to experience module, as shown in Figure 3, internal build have comprise night urban road and night common road night running emulation road traffic environment; The night running emulation road traffic environment that security civilization uses car light to experience structure in module also comprises the road analogy scene at night being mainly made up of road element, pavement marking graticule, traffic lights, and dynamic simulation traffic flow; Dynamic simulation traffic flow is at least in road, to carry out by motor vehicle, bicycle, pedestrian's three class traffic participant models the traffic flow that traffic behavior forms according to passing rules; And be provided with the dangerous traffic events of dangerous civilization use car light in some drive routines along the line at road, as subtend car meeting uses high beam, front vehicles to turn to not use that steering indicating light, front vehicles are stopped in emergency, the incorrect use light of the narrow bridge meeting of narrow road etc., student pilot completes after drive simulating experience, and system is used the harm of car light behavior to warn and education to dangerous civilization.Use car light to experience in module process for student pilot at the described security civilization of execution, after student pilot's drive simulating finishes, automatically carry out the playback of multi-angle driving procedure by computer system, and introduce the harm of the dangerous civilization use of typical case car light by forms such as word, pictures.
Student pilot uses security civilization proposed by the invention to use the principle of work of car bulb training experiencing system as described below: by main control computer parts, select correct car light training test modules, the security civilization of using to use car light to experience the one in module.
While selecting correct use car light training test modules, as shown in Figure 4: enter the link of drive simulating training examination, under night running emulation road traffic environment, simulation driving path training environment at night, supplies student's drive simulating training examination; Student rides in passenger compartment parts, carry out drive simulating by operating element, signal acquisition process parts Real-time Collection driver behavior information is also delivered to main control computer parts after conditioning, by main control computer parts real-time operation travel condition of vehicle, and then scheduling road analogy scene at night and dynamic simulation traffic flow, show dynamic similation what comes into a driver's by display unit, and by audio parts Output simulation sound, form the drive simulating environment with student's real-time, interactive; Drive simulating is started by the starting point of taking an examination, and walks to examination terminal and finishes, and after drive simulating finishes, display unit is play drive simulating whole process, and teacher can carry out night safe to student in conjunction with playback picture and drive knowledge education and guidance.
In simulating driving procedure, within the scope of the drive simulating operation information of main control computer parts continuous recording signal acquisition process parts inputs, the running attitude information that simulation calculating draws, current driving what comes into a driver's night road analogy scene information, Dynamic Traffic Flow artificial intelligence etc.; Pass judgment on according to the judgment criteria in default judge rule base; Show evaluation result by display unit with screen text form.
While selecting security civilization to use car light to experience module, as shown in Figure 5; First by input block select security civilization use car light drive experience road type: night urban road or night common road.Input block is some selections, ACK button and keyboard and mouse etc.
Student carries out drive simulating experience by operating element afterwards, driver behavior information is delivered to main control computer parts by signals collecting parts acquisition process parts after conditioning, by main control computer parts real-time operation travel condition of vehicle, and then Dispatch Safety civilization is used car light simulated scenario state (comprising that road analogy scene at night, dynamic simulation traffic flow, dangerous civilization are used the dangerous traffic events of car light), export by display unit, audio parts, form the drive simulating environment with student's real-time, interactive; When default dangerous civilization is used car light dangerous situation to occur, audio parts are implemented voice message, instruct student to take correct emergency disposal measure, and drive simulating experience of the process finishes until stationary vehicle or after bumping.Security civilization uses the experience of car light drive simulating to be started by starting point, walks to terminal and finishes; In process, when drive simulating uses the dangerous traffic events trigger condition of car light to satisfied default dangerous civilization, carry out the dangerous civilized simulation that uses the dangerous traffic events of car light by main control computer parts.
After drive simulating finishes, the dangerous civilization of display unit playback is used the dangerous traffic events process of car light, play visual angle and can select to drive visual angle, forward direction visual angle, depression angle, top, depression angle, back upper place etc., teacher carries out safe driving knowledge education and guidance in conjunction with playback picture to student.After playback finishes, display unit, with screen text, picture form, is introduced the dangerous civilization of typical case and is used car light harm knowledge content.
Claims (4)
1. security civilization uses a car bulb training experiencing system, it is characterized in that, comprising: display unit, audio parts, operating element, input block, signal acquisition process parts, main control computer parts, passenger compartment parts; Described main control computer parts are built-in with correct use car light training test modules, security civilization uses car light to experience module, described main control computer parts connect respectively described display unit, audio parts, operating element is integrated to be arranged in described passenger compartment parts, operating element, input block connect described signal acquisition process parts, and signal acquisition process parts connect main control computer parts;
Described correct use car light training test modules, internal build has night running emulation road traffic environment; Night running emulation road traffic environment comprises the road analogy scene at night being mainly made up of road element, pavement marking graticule, traffic lights, and the dynamic simulation traffic flow of simulation traffic organization formation; Dynamic simulation traffic flow is at least in road, to carry out by motor vehicle, bicycle, pedestrian's three class traffic participant models the traffic flow that traffic behavior forms according to passing rules;
By student pilot's driver behavior under night running emulation road traffic environment, correctly use car light training test modules to pass judgment on rule according to correct use car light, the whether correct standard operation light of student pilot is judged to evaluation;
Described security civilization uses car light to experience module, and internal build has night running emulation road traffic environment; The night running emulation road traffic environment that security civilization uses car light to experience structure in module also comprises the road analogy scene at night being mainly made up of road element, pavement marking graticule, traffic lights, and dynamic simulation traffic flow; Dynamic simulation traffic flow is at least in road, to carry out by motor vehicle, bicycle, pedestrian's three class traffic participant models the traffic flow that traffic behavior forms according to passing rules; And be provided with the dangerous traffic events of dangerous civilization use car light in some drive routines along the line at road;
Security civilization uses car light to experience module for experience the harm of dangerous civilization car light behavior at night for student pilot, and introduces the dangerous civilized car light harm knowledge that uses by display unit.
2. security civilization as claimed in claim 1 uses car bulb training experiencing system, it is characterized in that:
Described correct use car light training test modules judges evaluation to the whether correct standard operation light of student pilot, specifically comprises:
In the time entering nighttime driving environment, judge whether student pilot, whether by light manipulation parts unlocking vehicle headlamp, clearance lamps and rear lamp, correctly opens light night to pass judgment on student pilot; Operate correctly if open light night, by this examination; Operate incorrectly if do not open light night, correctly use car light training examination defective;
In the time that there is in the same way driving vehicle in night running front, judge whether student pilot is opened dipped headlights or high beam is transformed to dipped headlights by light manipulation parts, to pass judgment on the equidirectional high beam that whether uses while closely travelling with car at student pilot night; If run into this traffic conditions, close high beam, operation is correct, and by this examination; If use high beam, operates incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
When nighttime driving is by sharp turn, Po Lu, arch bridge, crossing or while thering is no the crossing of Traffic signal control, judge whether student pilot is used alternatingly long-and-short distant light signal by light manipulation parts, if be used alternatingly long-and-short distant light signal, operation is correct, and by this examination; If be not used alternatingly long-and-short distant light signal, operate incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
In the time that nighttime driving is met front opposed vehicle meeting, judge whether student pilot, whether using dipped headlights by light manipulation parts at a distance of the other side outside the predeterminable range of sending a car, uses dipped headlights in accordance with regulations to pass judgment on while meeting at night; If run into this traffic conditions, use dipped headlights, operation is correct, and by this examination; If use high beam, operates incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
When nighttime driving is when the crossing, judge that whether student pilot is opened dipped headlights or high beam is transformed to dipped headlights by light manipulation parts entering before crossing, if close high beam and use dipped headlights, operation is correct, and passes through this examination; If use high beam, operates incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
In the time that nighttime driving is overtaken other vehicles, judge whether student pilot is used alternatingly long-and-short distant light prompting by light manipulation parts and is surmounted vehicle, if be used alternatingly long-and-short distant light, operation is correct, and by this examination; If be not used alternatingly long-and-short distant light, operate incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
When night having street lamp, while travelling on the good road that throws light on, judge whether student pilot uses high beam by light manipulation parts, if travel and close high beam and use dipped headlights there being street lamp, on the good road that throws light on, operation is correct, and by this examination; If use high beam, operates incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
When night is during in roadside temporary parking, judge whether student pilot is closed headlamp or opened clearance lamps by light manipulation parts, if in the time of the temporary parking of roadside, close headlamp and open clearance lamps, operation is correct, and by this examination; If do not close headlamp or do not open clearance lamps, operate incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
In the time that enter without illumination, underlit road driving night, judge whether student pilot uses high beam by light manipulation parts, if use high beam, operation is correct, and passes through this examination; If do not use high beam and cumulative number to exceed secondary, operate incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
When entering the greasy weather while travelling, judge whether student pilot uses fog lamp, danger alarm lamp, clearance lamps and rear lamp by light manipulation parts, use fog lamp, danger alarm lamp, clearance lamps and rear lamp if the greasy weather travels, operation is correct, and by this examination; If do not use fog lamp, danger alarm lamp, clearance lamps and rear lamp, operate incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective;
On road, break down or traffic hazard when night, when blocking traffic and being difficult to move, judge whether student pilot uses hydropac flashlamp by light manipulation parts, use clearance lamps and rear lamp simultaneously, if use hydropac flashlamp, and use clearance lamps and rear lamp, operation is correct, and by this examination simultaneously; Otherwise operate incorrectly, correctly use car light training examination defective.
3. security civilization as claimed in claim 1 uses car bulb training experiencing system, it is characterized in that:
Security civilization use car light experience the night running emulation road traffic environment building in module comprise night urban road and night common road.
4. security civilization as claimed in claim 3 uses car bulb training experiencing system, it is characterized in that:
By input block switch night urban road and night common road.
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| CN201410337390.1A CN104103207A (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | Training experience system for using automobile light safely in civilized mode |
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| CN201410337390.1A CN104103207A (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | Training experience system for using automobile light safely in civilized mode |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104282189A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-14 | 成都众易通科技有限公司 | Driving school simulated drive training system |
| CN110751884A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-02-04 | 广州先睿数码科技有限公司 | Simulated driving exercise and examination system of motor vehicle |
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| CN102184659A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2011-09-14 | 公安部交通管理科学研究所 | Automobile traffic safety simulation driving education training system |
| CN102789720A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-21 | 李建 | System and method for judging driver lighting through computer |
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| CN1435800A (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2003-08-13 | 戚盛英 | Digital simulative automobile driving training and testing system |
| CN101533571A (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2009-09-16 | 昆明理工大学 | Simulated experiment system for driving in environment with people, vehicles and roads |
| CN102184659A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2011-09-14 | 公安部交通管理科学研究所 | Automobile traffic safety simulation driving education training system |
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