CN104100505A - Hydraulic-drive plunger oil well pump - Google Patents

Hydraulic-drive plunger oil well pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104100505A
CN104100505A CN201310152615.1A CN201310152615A CN104100505A CN 104100505 A CN104100505 A CN 104100505A CN 201310152615 A CN201310152615 A CN 201310152615A CN 104100505 A CN104100505 A CN 104100505A
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China
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valve
slide bar
hollow
pump
plunger
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CN201310152615.1A
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CN104100505B (en
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崔廼林
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Rizhao Jinhui Technology Information Consulting Co.,Ltd.
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崔廼林
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Abstract

The invention relates to a hydraulic-drive plunger oil well pump which can be driven by ground power liquid or an underground hydraulic pump. A reversing device for controlling the reciprocating motion comprises a valve base, a hollow valve body, valve seats, a valve ball, a poking rod and a sliding rod. One end of the sliding rod is arranged in the hollow valve body, and an annular channel is formed between the sliding rod and an inner hole of the valve body. The reversing device acts initially by the aid of the sliding rod and is pushed to a reversing position by hydraulic pressure, and a liquid flow channel is closed and opened to enable a plunger to change the moving direction; due to the adoption of a cone valve and ball valve combined structure, the reversing device can perform reversing stably under a low-stroke operation condition, the abrasion of moving parts is low, and the service life of the pump is multiplied; the valve seat and the valve body are in linear sealing, so that leakage is avoided during working.

Description

Hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump
Affiliated technical field:
The present invention relates to hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump, relate in particular to the reciprocating reversing arrangement of a kind of control hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump.
Background technique:
Hydraulic piston pump is by surface pump, to underwell pump, to inject high voltage power liquid to control power end piston up-down by hydraulic efficiency slide valve, thereby drives oil pump piston to move reciprocatingly, and down-hole liquid is lifted to ground.Because it adopts hydraulic pressure direct-drive, belong to rodless pump series, the exploitation of the most applicable inclined shaft and horizontal well, not only efficiency is high for it, and lift is large, also can utilize high temperature power fluid to keep temperature in wellbore to solve viscous crude, high solidifying oil flow problem.But because adopting the reciprocating reversing of Valve with sliding bush control piston, hydraulic piston pump cause hydraulic piston pump to have following shortcoming and defect: one, require power fluid to have good lubricity, sliding sleeve selector valve cannot be realized low jig frequency commutation (specified jig frequency is 58 beats/min) needs power fluid greasy property good in order to reduce the rate of wear of movement parts.Two, require power fluid to have good turbidity test, the matching gap of sliding sleeve selector valve is very accurate, and stuck for anti-anti-skid sheath, power fluid must carry out fine filtering.Three, require power fluid to have suitable viscosity, if Valve with sliding bush is Spielpassung, use water as not only movement parts quick abrasion of power fluid, the leakage of Valve with sliding bush also can be very serious.The hydraulic piston pump that last century, domestic each oil field was used is all to cook power fluid with crude oil, namely by the dehydration of Produced Liquid process, fine filtering, after heating, as power fluid, use, because the workload of floor treatment power fluid is too large, cost of production is too high, to the last century Mo whole nation, do not used hydraulic piston pump (to refer to < < oil drilling technology > the 33rd volume fifth phase of > as the oil well of artificial lift, the domestic hydraulic piston pump applied analysis of the < < > > of in September, 2011 publication).
Summary of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of this pump of hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump with reversing arrangement and can under the movement velocity lower than 5 beats/min, realize steadily commutation, to reach the reliability that improves pump and the object that increases operating life.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump with reversing arrangement, this pump can use same well Produced Liquid or water as power fluid to reduce the operating cost of system.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump with reversing arrangement, and this pump not only can drive with ground power fluid, and the hydraulic oil that the oil hydraulic pump that it can also be driven by down-hole oil-submersible motor provides drives.
The reversing arrangement of hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump provided by the invention be make the sliding sleeve selector valve of existing hydraulic piston pump the combination of into cone valve and ball valve structure to realize object of the present invention.This hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump comprises the first pump barrel 70, the second pump barrel 71 is connected to respectively on valve housing 84 with one heart, the first suction valve 82 is installed on the valve housing 84 between two pump barrels, second sucks valve 83, first discharges valve 80 and second discharges valve 81, the first plunger 72a is housed in the first pump barrel 70, the second plunger 72b is housed in the second pump barrel 71, the first plunger 72a and the second plunger 72b are connected with one heart by open tubular column stopper rod 72c, open tubular column stopper rod 72c is that motive sealing coordinates with valve housing 84 inner cylindrical surfaces, hollow slide bar 33 passes from open tubular column stopper rod 72c center, between the internal surface of the outer surface of hollow slide bar 33 and open tubular column stopper rod 72c, there is motive sealing (not performance in figure), the first plunger 72a and the second plunger 72b replace opening and closing at the first pump barrel 70 and reciprocating suction valve and the discharge valve of impelling of the second pump barrel 71 inter-syncs, alternately the inspiration of well liquid and the upper pump chamber 73 of discharge and lower pump chamber 74 are delivered to ground through oil pipe 90 internal channels 91.In the upper end of the first pump barrel 70, be provided with and control the reciprocating reversing arrangement of plunger, this reversing arrangement comprises valve seat 10, hollow valve body 20, slide bar 30, sliding sleeve 50 and supporting sleeve 51, the first seal ring 13a and the second seal ring 13b are housed on valve seat 10, the 3rd seal ring 13c is housed on sliding sleeve 50, the 4th seal ring 13d is housed on supporting sleeve 51, valve seat 10, sliding sleeve 50 and supporting sleeve 51 are fixedly mounted in the second housing 61 of reversing arrangement, on reversing arrangement the second housing 61, be connected with the first housing 60, the first housing 60 inner chambers are equipped with the piston 19a with tapping pin 19b, the second valve seat 15 of the 6th seal ring 13f is housed, be provided with the ball stop collar 16 of inclined hole 16a, the first valve seat 14 and the valve ball 19c of the 5th seal ring 13e are housed, between two seal rings of valve seat 10, be provided with the first intercommunicating pore 12, the first intercommunicating pore 12 is communicated with the first chamber runner 103, the two ends of the first chamber runner 103 are connected with the 9th intercommunicating pore 49 on the first pump barrel 70 respectively at the 5th intercommunicating pore 17b of the first housing, sliding sleeve 50 is provided with the second intercommunicating pore 47, the second intercommunicating pore 47 is communicated with the 6th intercommunicating pore 18b on the first housing by lean liquor runner 102, lean liquor runner 102 is discharge routes of lean liquor, supporting sleeve 51 is provided with third connecting hole 43, third connecting hole 43 is communicated with the 7th intercommunicating pore 18a on the first housing by power fluid runner 101, the first pump barrel upper end is also provided with the 8th intercommunicating pore 48, the 8th intercommunicating pore 48 is connected with the 4th intercommunicating pore 17a on the first housing by the second chamber runner 104, the lower end of hollow valve body 20 is provided with the first cylndrical surface 23, the first cylndrical surface 23 is moved to coordinate with the little internal diameter position of sliding sleeve 50 and is formed motive sealing, slide bar 30 is contained in hollow valve body 20, between hollow valve body 20 and slide bar 30, form the second annular pass 42, between hollow valve body 20 and the interior latus rectum of valve seat 10, form annular pass 41 simultaneously, slide bar 30 coordinates formation motive sealing with the little internal diameter position of supporting sleeve 51, the first triggering block 31 and second is housed on slide bar 30 and triggers block 32, first triggers block was provided with chute 31a, the lower end of slide bar 30 offers overcurrent circular hole 37 with the upper end that hollow slide bar 33 is fixedly connected with hollow slide bar 33, the first limit baffle ring 34 and the second limit baffle ring 35 are also housed on hollow slide bar 33, conduction chamber 45 is communicated with by the hollow passageway 36 of hollow slide bar 33 with the second power cavity 45a, the upper end of the first pump barrel 70 also fills the first isolating plate 52, the interior latus rectum of the first isolating plate 52 forms motive sealing with hollow slide bar 33 cylindricals and coordinates, when running to stroke end, plunger promotes the limit baffle ring on hollow slide bar and promotes hollow valve body with the triggering block on moving slide-bar to move, close and open liquid chunnel and change moving direction with drive plunger, thereby make to suck valve and discharge valve, replace opening and closing well liquid is lifted to ground.
Hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump of the present invention, because its reversing arrangement has adopted the composite structure of cone valve and ball valve, can under the very low running state of jig frequency, steadily commutate, because valve seat and valve body are linear sealings, in work, do not leak, valve body can be unclean and stuck because of power fluid simultaneously, make this pump no longer need greasy property good, cleanliness power fluid high and that there is proper viscosity, owing to significantly having reduced the jig frequency of plunger than existing hydraulic piston pump, make movement parts wearing and tearing little, the operating life several times of pump increase.
First preferred implementation is the hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump that Surface power drive liquid drives.
Another preferred implementation is the hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump that underground liquid press pump drives.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to this, use novel preferred implementation to be specifically described.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump reversing arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 2 amplifies valve seat and hollow valve body structure sectional view.
Fig. 3 A is the structure sectional view of hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump of the present invention when up stroke.
Fig. 3 B is the structure sectional view of hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump of the present invention when down stroke.
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional view of the hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump that driven by underground liquid press pump of the present invention.
Embodiment:
The hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump that the first mode of execution narration drives with ground power fluid, first see on Fig. 2 and Fig. 1, between the upper and lower end face of valve seat 10 and its interior latus rectum, form the first potted line 11a and the second potted line 11b, hollow valve body 20 is provided with the first conical surface 21a and the second conical surface 21b, near the first conical surface 21a, be provided with the second cylndrical surface 22a, near the second conical surface 21b, be provided with three cylindrical face 22b, reversing arrangement also comprises slide bar 30, sliding sleeve 50 and supporting sleeve 51, the first seal ring 13a and the second seal ring 13b are housed on valve seat 10, the 3rd seal ring 13c is housed on sliding sleeve 50, the 4th seal ring 13d is housed on supporting sleeve 51, valve seat 10, sliding sleeve 50 and supporting sleeve 51 are fixedly mounted in the second housing 61 of reversing arrangement, on reversing arrangement the second housing 61, be connected with the first housing 60, piston 19a with tapping pin 19b is housed in the first housing 60, the second valve seat 15 of the 6th seal ring 13f is housed, be provided with the ball stop collar 16 of inclined hole 16a, the first valve seat 14 of the 5th seal ring 13e and the valve ball 19c between two valve seats are housed, between two seal rings of valve seat 10, be provided with the first intercommunicating pore 12, the two ends that the first intercommunicating pore 12 and the first chamber runner 103 are communicated with the first chamber runners 103 are connected with the 9th intercommunicating pore 49 on the first pump barrel respectively at the 5th intercommunicating pore 17b of the first housing, sliding sleeve 50 is provided with the second intercommunicating pore 47, the second intercommunicating pore 47 is communicated with the 6th intercommunicating pore 18b on the first housing by lean liquor runner 102, lean liquor runner 102 is discharge routes of lean liquor, supporting sleeve 51 is provided with third connecting hole 43, third connecting hole 43 is communicated with the 7th intercommunicating pore 18a on the first housing by power fluid runner 101, the first pump barrel upper end is also provided with the 8th intercommunicating pore 48, the 8th intercommunicating pore 48 is connected with the 4th intercommunicating pore 17a on the first housing by the second chamber runner 104, the lower end of hollow valve body is provided with the first cylndrical surface 23, the first cylndrical surface 23 is moved to coordinate with the little internal diameter position of sliding sleeve 50 and is formed motive sealing, slide bar 30 is contained in hollow valve body 20, between hollow valve body 20 and slide bar 30, form the second annular pass 42, between hollow valve body 20 and the interior latus rectum of valve seat 10, form annular pass 41 simultaneously, slide bar 30 coordinates formation motive sealing with the little internal diameter position of supporting sleeve 51, the first triggering block 31 and second is housed on slide bar 30 and triggers block 32, first triggers block was provided with chute 31a, the lower end of slide bar 30 is fixedly connected with hollow slide bar 33, the upper end of hollow slide bar 33 offers overcurrent circular hole 37, the first limit baffle ring 34 and the second limit baffle ring 35 are also housed on hollow slide bar 33, conduction chamber 45 is communicated with by the hollow passageway 36 of hollow slide bar 33 with the second power cavity 45a, the first isolating plate 52 is also equipped with in the upper end of the first pump barrel 70, the interior latus rectum of the first isolating plate 52 forms motive sealing with hollow slide bar 33 cylindricals and coordinates, when running to stroke end, plunger promotes the limit baffle ring on hollow slide bar and promotes hollow valve body with the triggering block on moving slide-bar to move, close and open liquid chunnel and change moving direction with drive plunger, thereby make to suck valve and discharge valve, replace opening and closing well liquid is lifted to ground.Present 3A with the aid of pictures, high voltage power liquid in the first high-pressure chamber 40 enters the second hyperbaric chamber 44b through the 7th intercommunicating pore 18a, power fluid runner 101, third connecting hole 43, the second annular pass 42 and flowing hole 31a, now hollow valve body 20 is in primary importance state, and the second 44b of high-pressure chamber and the first ring runner 41 are closed.The power fluid of the second 44b of high-pressure chamber can go without road, and small piston lower chambers 44 is by the 5th intercommunicating pore 17b, the first chamber runner 103, the first intercommunicating pore 12, the first annular pass 41 and the second intercommunicating pore 47 are communicated with lean liquor runner 102, lean liquor runner 102 is communicated with small piston epicoele 44a by the 6th intercommunicating pore 18b simultaneously, be the upper and lower two ends of small piston 19a suffered be all lean liquor pressure, now valve ball 19c closes the duct of the second valve seat 15 under the effect of high voltage power hydraulic coupling, high-pressure liquid is via inclined hole 16a, the 4th intercommunicating pore 17a, the second chamber runner 104, the 8th intercommunicating pore 48, overcurrent circular hole 37, hollow passageway 36 enters the second power cavity 45a, promote the second plunger 72b up.Lean liquor in the first power cavity 49a returns to lean liquor runner 102 via the 9th intercommunicating pore 49, the first chamber runner 103, the first intercommunicating pore 12, the first annular pass 41, the second intercommunicating pore 47, now second discharge valve 81 unlatchings, first sucks valve 82 opens, well liquid in lower pump chamber 74 enters oil pipe 90 by the second discharge valve 81 and is lifted to surface line, and well liquid is inhaled into upper pump chamber 73 by the first suction valve 82 simultaneously.Present 3B with the aid of pictures impels slide bar 30 up and shift hollow valve body 20 onto second place state by the second triggering block 32 when plunger 72a goes upward to upper dead center and promotes the first limit baffle ring 34, now the power fluid in the second 44b of high-pressure chamber is via the first annular pass 41, the first intercommunicating pore 12, the first chamber runner 103, the 5th intercommunicating pore 17b enters small piston cavity of resorption 44, and now small piston epicoele 44a is lean liquor pressure, due to the aperture sectional area of the second valve seat 15, be less than again the sectional area of piston 19a, small piston 19a drives the tapping pin 19b on it that valve ball 19c is pushed into the first valve seat 14, and setting with it, now high voltage power liquid is through the first chamber runner 103, the 9th intercommunicating pore 49 enters the first power cavity 49a and promotes plunger descending, lean liquor in the second power cavity 45a is by hollow flow passage 36, overcurrent circular hole 37, the 8th intercommunicating pore 48, the second chamber runner 104, the 4th intercommunicating pore 17a, inclined hole 16a, the 6th intercommunicating pore 18b returns to lean liquor runner 102, now first suck valve 83 unlatchings, well liquid in upper pump chamber 73 is lifted to ground by the first discharge valve 80 and oil pipe 90, meanwhile, well liquid is sucked into lower pump chamber 74 by the second suction valve 83, when moving to lower dead centre, piston promotes the second limit baffle ring 35, impel slide bar 30 descending and shift hollow valve body 20 onto primary importance state by the first triggering block 31, repeat aforementioned working procedure, thereby make plunger to-and-fro motion in pump barrel, the suction of completed well liquid and lifting.
The second mode of execution of the present invention is the hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump that the power fluid that provides with underground liquid press pump drives, see that Fig. 4 is provided with the reciprocating reversing arrangement of control plunger in the lower end of the first pump barrel 70, this reversing arrangement comprises valve seat 10, hollow valve body 20, slide bar 30, sliding sleeve 50 and supporting sleeve 51, the first seal ring 13a and the second seal ring 13b are housed on valve seat 10, the 3rd seal ring 13c is housed on sliding sleeve 50, the 4th seal ring 13d is housed on supporting sleeve 51, valve seat 10, sliding sleeve 50 and supporting sleeve 51 are fixedly mounted in the second housing 61 of reversing arrangement, in the bottom of the second housing 61, be connected with the first housing 60, small piston 19a with tapping pin 19b is housed in the first housing 60, the second valve seat 15 of the 6th seal ring 13f is housed, the first valve seat 14 of the 5th seal ring 13e is housed, be provided with the ball stop collar 16 of inclined hole 16a and the valve ball 19c between two valve seats, between two seal rings of valve seat 10, be provided with the first intercommunicating pore 12, the first intercommunicating pore 12 is communicated with the first chamber runner 103, the two ends of the first chamber runner 103 are connected with the 8th intercommunicating pore 48 on the first pump barrel 70 with the 5th intercommunicating pore 17b on the first housing 60 respectively, sliding sleeve 50 is provided with the second intercommunicating pore 47, the second intercommunicating pore 47 is communicated with the 6th intercommunicating pore 18b on the first housing 60 by lean liquor runner 102, supporting sleeve 51 is provided with third connecting hole 43, third connecting hole 43 is communicated with the 7th intercommunicating pore 18a on the first housing 60 by power fluid runner 101, the first pump barrel 70 lower ends are also provided with the 9th intercommunicating pore 49, the 9th intercommunicating pore 49 is connected with the 4th intercommunicating pore 17a on the first housing 60 by the second chamber runner 104, the lower end of hollow valve body 20 is provided with the first cylndrical surface 23, the first cylndrical surface 23 coordinates with the little internal diameter position motive sealing of sliding sleeve 50, slide bar 30 is contained in hollow valve body 20, between hollow valve body 20 and slide bar 30, form the second annular pass 42, between hollow valve body 20 and the interior latus rectum of valve seat 10, form the first annular pass 41 simultaneously, slide bar 30 coordinates formation motive sealing with the little internal diameter position of the second isolating plate 52a, the first triggering block 31 and second is housed on slide bar 30 and triggers block 32, first triggers block 31 was provided with chute 31a, the upper end of slide bar 30 is fixedly connected with hollow slide bar 33, the lower end of hollow slide bar 33 offers overcurrent circular hole 37, on hollow slide bar 33, also have the first limit baffle ring 34 and the second limit baffle ring 35, conduction chamber 45 is communicated with by the hollow passageway 36 of hollow slide bar 33 with the second power cavity 45a.The interior latus rectum that the first isolating plate 52, the first isolating plates 52 are also equipped with in the lower end of the first pump barrel 70 coordinates with hollow slide bar 33 cylindricals formation motive sealings, and the first high-pressure chamber 40 connects underground hydraulic pressure pump discharge, 102 times termination underground hydraulic pressure pump intakes of lean liquor runner.When moving to stroke end, plunger promotes the limit baffle ring on hollow slide bar and promotes hollow valve body with the triggering block on moving slide-bar to move, close and open liquid chunnel, with drive plunger, change moving direction, thereby make to suck valve and discharge valve, replace opening and closing well liquid is lifted to ground.
This pump not only can be used for the downhole pump of oil mining, also can be driven as fluid delivery pump by ground hydraulic pump.
More than narration is only embodiments of the present invention.Should be understood that under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some conversion and improvement, these also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump driving with ground power fluid, it comprises the first pump barrel (70), the second pump barrel (71), the first plunger (72a), the second plunger (72b), open tubular column stopper rod (72c) connects two plungers with one heart, it also comprises suction valve and discharges valve, the first plunger (72a) and the second plunger (72b) replace opening and closing at the first pump barrel (70) and reciprocating suction valve and the discharge valve of impelling of the second pump barrel (71) inter-sync, by the inspiration of well liquid and discharge pump chamber, it is characterized in that: the first pump barrel (70), the second pump barrel (71) is connected to respectively on valve housing (84) with one heart, the first suction valve (82) is installed on the valve housing (84) between two pump barrels, second sucks valve (83), first discharges valve (80) and second discharges valve (81), the first plunger (72a) is housed in the first pump barrel (70), the second plunger (72b) is housed in the second pump barrel (71), the first plunger (72a) is connected by open tubular column stopper rod (72c) with one heart with the second plunger (72b), open tubular column stopper rod (72c) is that motive sealing coordinates with valve housing (84) inner cylindrical surface, hollow slide bar (33) passes from the center of open tubular column stopper rod (72c), between the internal surface of the outer surface of hollow slide bar (33) and open tubular column stopper rod (72c), there is motive sealing, in the upper end of the first pump barrel (70), be provided with and control the reciprocating reversing arrangement of plunger, this reversing arrangement comprises valve seat (10), hollow valve body (20), slide bar (30), sliding sleeve (50) and supporting sleeve (51), the first seal ring (13a) and the second seal ring (13b) are housed on valve seat (10), the 3rd seal ring (13c) is housed on sliding sleeve (50), the 4th seal ring (13d) is housed on supporting sleeve (51), valve seat (10), sliding sleeve (50) and supporting sleeve (51) are fixedly mounted in second housing (61) of reversing arrangement, on reversing arrangement the second housing (61), be connected with the first housing (60), the piston (19a) of band tapping pin (19b) is housed in the first housing (60), second valve seat (15) of the 6th seal ring (13f) is housed, be provided with the ball stop collar (16) of inclined hole (16a), the first valve seat (14) and the valve ball between two valve seats (19c) of the 5th seal ring (13e) are housed, between two seal rings of valve seat (10), be provided with the first intercommunicating pore (12), the first intercommunicating pore (12) is communicated with the first chamber runner (103), the two ends of the first chamber runner (103) are connected with the 9th intercommunicating pore (49) on the first pump barrel (70) respectively at the 5th intercommunicating pore (17b) of the first housing, sliding sleeve (50) is provided with the second intercommunicating pore (47), the second intercommunicating pore (47) is communicated with the 6th intercommunicating pore (18b) on the first housing by lean liquor runner (102), supporting sleeve (51) is provided with third connecting hole (43), third connecting hole (43) is communicated with the 7th intercommunicating pore (18a) on the first housing (60) by power fluid runner (101), the first pump barrel (70) upper end is also provided with the 8th intercommunicating pore (48), the 8th intercommunicating pore (48) is connected with the 4th intercommunicating pore (17a) on the first housing (60) by the second chamber runner (104), the lower end of hollow valve body (20) is provided with the first cylndrical surface (23), the first cylndrical surface (23) is moved and is coordinated with the little internal diameter position of sliding sleeve (50), slide bar (30) is contained in hollow valve body (20), between hollow valve body (20) and slide bar (30), form the second annular pass (42), between hollow valve body (20) and the interior latus rectum of valve seat (10), form annular pass (41), slide bar (30) moves and coordinates with the little internal diameter position of supporting sleeve (51), the first triggering block (31) and second is housed on slide bar (30) and triggers block (32), first triggers block (31) was provided with chute (31a), the lower end of slide bar (30) is fixedly connected with hollow slide bar (33), the upper end of hollow slide bar (33) offers overcurrent circular hole (37), the first limit baffle ring (34) and the second limit baffle ring (35) are also housed on hollow slide bar (33), conduction chamber (45) is communicated with the hollow passageway (36) of the second power cavity (45a) by hollow slide bar (33), the first isolating plate (52) is also equipped with in the upper end of the first pump barrel (70), the interior latus rectum of the first isolating plate (52) forms motive sealing with hollow slide bar (33) cylindrical and coordinates, when running to stroke end, plunger promotes the limit baffle ring on hollow slide bar and promotes hollow valve body with the triggering block on moving slide-bar to move, close and open liquid chunnel and change moving direction with drive plunger, thereby make to suck valve and discharge valve and replace opening and closing.
2. the hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump that the power fluid that provides with underground liquid press pump drives, it comprises the first pump barrel (70), the second pump barrel (71), the first plunger (72a), the second plunger (72b), open tubular column stopper rod (72c) connects two plungers with one heart, it also comprises suction valve and discharges valve, the first plunger (72a) and the second plunger (72b) are reciprocating at the first pump barrel (70) and the second pump barrel (71) inter-sync, impel to suck valve and discharge valve and replace opening and closing, by the inspiration of well liquid and discharge pump chamber, it is characterized in that: the first pump barrel (70), the second pump barrel (71) is connected to respectively on valve housing (84) with one heart, the first suction valve (82) is installed on the valve housing (84) between two pump barrels, second sucks valve (83), first discharges valve (80) and second discharges valve (81), the first plunger (72a) is housed in the first pump barrel (70), the second plunger (72b) is housed in the second pump barrel (71), the first plunger (72a) is connected by open tubular column stopper rod (72c) with one heart with the second plunger (72b), open tubular column stopper rod (72c) is that motive sealing coordinates with valve housing (84) inner cylindrical surface, hollow slide bar (33) passes from the center of open tubular column stopper rod (72c), between the internal surface of the outer surface of hollow slide bar (33) and open tubular column stopper rod (72c), there is motive sealing, the lower end of the first pump barrel (70) is provided with controls the reciprocating reversing arrangement of plunger, this reversing arrangement comprises valve seat (10), hollow valve body (20), slide bar (30), sliding sleeve (50) and supporting sleeve (51), the first seal ring (13a) and the second seal ring (13b) are housed on valve seat (10), the 3rd seal ring (13c) is housed on sliding sleeve (50), the 4th seal ring (13d) is housed on supporting sleeve (51), valve seat (10), sliding sleeve (50) and supporting sleeve (51) are fixedly mounted in second housing (61) of reversing arrangement, in the bottom of the second housing (61), be connected with the first housing (60), the first housing (60) inner chamber is equipped with the small piston (19a) of band tapping pin (19b), second valve seat (15) of the 6th seal ring (13f) is housed, first valve seat (14) of the 5th seal ring (13e) is housed, be provided with ball stop collar (16) and the valve ball between two valve seats (19c) of inclined hole (16a), between two seal rings of valve seat (10), be provided with the first intercommunicating pore (12), the first intercommunicating pore (12) is communicated with the first chamber runner (103), the two ends of the first chamber runner (103) are connected with the 8th intercommunicating pore (48) on the first pump barrel (70) with the 5th intercommunicating pore (17b) on the first housing (60) respectively, sliding sleeve (50) is provided with the second intercommunicating pore (47), the second intercommunicating pore (47) is communicated with the 6th intercommunicating pore (18b) on the first housing (60) by lean liquor runner (102), supporting sleeve (51) is provided with third connecting hole (43), third connecting hole (43) is communicated with the 7th intercommunicating pore (18a) on the first housing (60) by power fluid runner (101), the first pump barrel (70) lower end is also provided with the 9th intercommunicating pore (49), the 9th intercommunicating pore (49) is connected with the 4th intercommunicating pore (17a) on the first housing (60) by the second chamber runner (104), the lower end of hollow valve body (20) is provided with the first cylndrical surface (23), the first cylndrical surface (23) coordinates with the little internal diameter position motive sealing of sliding sleeve (50), slide bar (30) is contained in hollow valve body (20), between hollow valve body (20) and slide bar (30), form the second annular pass (42), between hollow valve body (20) and the interior latus rectum of valve seat (10), form the first annular pass (41), slide bar (30) moves and coordinates with the little internal diameter position of the second isolating plate (52a), the first triggering block (31) and second is housed on slide bar (30) and triggers block (32), first triggers block (31) was provided with chute (31a), the upper end of slide bar (30) is fixedly connected with hollow slide bar (33), the lower end of hollow slide bar (33) offers overcurrent circular hole (37), hollow slide bar (33) upper the first limit baffle ring (34) and the second limit baffle ring (35) in addition, conduction chamber (45) is communicated with the hollow passageway (36) of the second power cavity (45a) by hollow slide bar (33), the first isolating plate (52) is also equipped with in the lower end of the first pump barrel (70), the interior latus rectum of the first isolating plate (52) forms motive sealing with hollow slide bar (33) cylindrical and coordinates, the first high-pressure chamber (40) connects underground hydraulic pressure pump discharge, the lower termination underground hydraulic pressure pump intake of lean liquor runner (102), when moving to stroke end, plunger promotes the limit baffle ring on hollow slide bar and promotes hollow valve body with the triggering block on moving slide-bar to move, close and open liquid chunnel, with drive plunger, change moving direction, thereby make to suck valve and discharge valve and replace opening and closing.
3. hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: hollow valve body (20) is provided with the first conical surface (21a) and the second conical surface (21b), near the first conical surface (21a), be provided with the second cylndrical surface (22a), near the second conical surface (21b), be provided with three cylindrical face (22b).
4. hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: between the upper and lower end face of valve seat (10) and its interior latus rectum, form the first potted line (11a) and the second potted line (11b), respectively the first conical surface (21a) and second conical surface (21b) of corresponding hollow valve body (20).
5. hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: this pump can be driven as fluid delivery pump by ground hydraulic pump.
CN201310152615.1A 2013-04-14 2013-04-14 Hydraulic drive plunger oil-well pump Active CN104100505B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4591320A (en) * 1984-01-31 1986-05-27 Pope Kenneth E Submersible pumping unit
CN2436683Y (en) * 2000-07-25 2001-06-27 中油辽河油田公司采油工艺研究院 Hydraulic rod pump petroleum production means
CN101054968A (en) * 2007-05-30 2007-10-17 李洪敏 Hydraulic oil pump
US20080003118A1 (en) * 2006-05-31 2008-01-03 Smith Lift, Inc. Hydraulically actuated submersible pump
CN101781979A (en) * 2009-01-19 2010-07-21 莫比森(北京)石油天然气技术开发有限公司 Hydraulic driving oil extraction equipment
CN203175816U (en) * 2013-04-14 2013-09-04 崔廼林 Hydraulic-drive plunger oil well pump

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4591320A (en) * 1984-01-31 1986-05-27 Pope Kenneth E Submersible pumping unit
CN2436683Y (en) * 2000-07-25 2001-06-27 中油辽河油田公司采油工艺研究院 Hydraulic rod pump petroleum production means
US20080003118A1 (en) * 2006-05-31 2008-01-03 Smith Lift, Inc. Hydraulically actuated submersible pump
CN101054968A (en) * 2007-05-30 2007-10-17 李洪敏 Hydraulic oil pump
CN101781979A (en) * 2009-01-19 2010-07-21 莫比森(北京)石油天然气技术开发有限公司 Hydraulic driving oil extraction equipment
CN203175816U (en) * 2013-04-14 2013-09-04 崔廼林 Hydraulic-drive plunger oil well pump

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