CN104100489A - Phase-change energy-storage pressure-stabilizing pump - Google Patents
Phase-change energy-storage pressure-stabilizing pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN104100489A CN104100489A CN201410262730.9A CN201410262730A CN104100489A CN 104100489 A CN104100489 A CN 104100489A CN 201410262730 A CN201410262730 A CN 201410262730A CN 104100489 A CN104100489 A CN 104100489A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a phase-change energy-storage pressure-stabilizing pump. The phase-change energy-storage pressure-stabilizing pump comprises a primary cylinder body and a bracket; a plunger is arranged in the bracket; a vertical air channel is formed in the plunger; a lifting cylinder is arranged on the periphery of the plunger; the upper end of the lifting cylinder extends out of the bracket and is connected with a lifting barrel; the lifting barrel is positioned on the periphery of the bracket; a second rack is vertically arranged on one side of the lifting barrel and is connected with a gearbox; a heating device and a primary cylinder piston are arranged in the primary cylinder body; a secondary cylinder body is arranged on the primary cylinder piston; a secondary cylinder body cavity is formed in a secondary cylinder body; a spring, a secondary piston and a pull rod are arranged in the secondary cylinder body cavity; the spring is positioned on the periphery of the pull rod and is matched with the lower end of the secondary piston; the lower end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the primary cylinder piston; the upper end of the spring penetrates out of the secondary piston and is provided with a limiting plate; the limiting plate is matched with the upper end of the secondary piston. The phase-change energy-storage pressure-stabilizing pump can drive a working medium to flow by taking the waste heat in waste water or waste gas produced in industrial production as energy, and has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost and convenience in use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump.
Background technique
Existing pump has the following disadvantages: 1, need be by motor or engine-driving, so will inevitably consume the high-quality energy such as a large amount of electric energy, oil; 2, existing pump can only drive merely the Working fluid flows such as liquid or gas, and cannot change the form of working medium.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump, it need not utilize the high-quality energy such as electric energy, oil, just can drive Working fluid flow, meanwhile, can change the form of working medium, thereby, can solve the problem that prior art exists.
The present invention for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump, comprise Master cylinder body and support, plunger is installed in support, in plunger, offer vertical air flue, plunger periphery is installed lifting jar, and the upper end of lifting jar is stretched out outside support and is connected with lifting tube, lifting tube is positioned at support periphery, and a side of lifting tube is vertically provided with the second tooth bar; The second tooth bar is connected with gearbox; Heating equipment and master cylinder plug are installed in Master cylinder body, master cylinder plug is provided with subsidiary cylinder, in subsidiary cylinder, offer subsidiary cylinder chamber, mounting spring, sub-piston and pull bar in subsidiary cylinder chamber, spring is positioned at the periphery of pull bar, and coordinates with the lower end of sub-piston, and the lower end of pull bar is fixedly connected with master cylinder plug, the upper end of spring passes sub-piston peripheral hardware limited location plate, and limiting board coordinates with the upper end of sub-piston; Sub-piston is positioned at vertical first tooth bar of installing of subsidiary cylinder outer peripheral portion, and the first tooth bar is connected with the first gear by gearbox; Master cylinder body is provided with the first working medium mouth and the second working medium mouth; Transverse air channel is installed in support, the inlet end of transverse air channel is by second valve door device and the second working medium mouth UNICOM, the outlet side of transverse air channel is by the 3rd valving and safety valve UNICOM, the first working medium mouth by the first valving distinguish can with low service system and working medium source UNICOM.
In order further to realize object of the present invention, can also be by the following technical solutions: described gearbox is connected and composed by pinion stand, the first gear and duplicate gear; The first gear meshes with the second gear and second tooth bar of duplicate gear respectively, the 3rd gear and the engagement of the first tooth bar.Described heating equipment consists of heat pipe, heat exchange box, and heat exchange box is connected with Master cylinder body, and the upper end of heat pipe is positioned at Master cylinder body, and the lower end of heat pipe is positioned at heat exchange box, and heat exchange box is provided with liquid entering hole and liquid outlet.Described second valve door device and the 3rd valving are two position two-way valves.Described the first valving is three-position three-way valve.Liquid storage tank is installed at described lifting tube top.
The invention has the advantages that: it can industrial production in waste water or the waste heat in waste gas of output be energy, drive Working fluid flow,, liquid refrigerant can be gasified meanwhile so that output high-pressure gas, thereby be convenient to promote pneumatic equipment work done.The present invention also has advantages of simple in structure, cheap for manufacturing cost and easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump of the present invention, and in figure, the first valving, second valve door device and the 3rd valving are closed state, and described stabilized pressure pump has just completed and sucked liquid refrigerant operation; Fig. 2 is that described stabilized pressure pump enters the schematic diagram in lifting jar by the liquid refrigerant gasification in Master cylinder body, and the second valve door device in figure is opened, and the first valving and the 3rd valving are still closed; Fig. 3 is that described stabilized pressure pump enters low service system schematic diagram by gaseous working medium in Master cylinder body, and in figure, second valve door device and the 3rd valving are closed, and the first valving is by the first working medium mouth and low service system conducting; Fig. 4 is described stabilized pressure pump is discharged the working medium in lifting jar process through the 3rd valving, is also the process that Master cylinder body sucks liquid refrigerant simultaneously.
Reference character: 1 Master cylinder body 2 master cylinder plug 3 sub-piston 4 first tooth bar 5 pull bar 6 pinion stand 7 subsidiary cylinder 8 plunger 9 lifting tube 10 subsidiary cylinder chamber 11 support 12 liquid refrigerant liquid tanks export the vertical air flue 24 lifting jar 25 liquid storage tank 26 limiting board 27 first working medium mouth 28 second working medium mouth 29 transverse air channel 30 safety valve 31 low service system pipelines of 13 heat pipe 14 first gear 15 second gear 16 the 3rd gear 17 second tooth bar 18 heat exchange box 19 spring 20 first valving 21 second valve door device 22 the 3rd valving 23.
Embodiment
Phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, comprises Master cylinder body 1 and support 11.The interior installation plunger 8 of support 11, offers vertical air flue 23 in plunger 8.Plunger 8 peripheries are installed lifting jar 24, sealing between vertical air flue 23 and lifting jar 24.The upper end of lifting jar 24 is stretched out outside support 11 and is connected with lifting tube 9, and lifting tube 9 is positioned at support 11 peripheries.One side of lifting tube 9 is vertically provided with the second tooth bar 17.The second tooth bar 17 is connected with gearbox.The interior installation heating equipment of Master cylinder body 1 and master cylinder plug 2, master cylinder plug 2 is provided with subsidiary cylinder 7, offers subsidiary cylinder chamber 10 in subsidiary cylinder 7, the interior mounting spring 19 in subsidiary cylinder chamber 10, sub-piston 3 and pull bar 5.Spring 19 is positioned at the periphery of pull bar 5, and coordinates with the lower end of sub-piston 3.The lower end of pull bar 5 is fixedly connected with master cylinder plug 2.The upper end of spring 19 passes sub-piston 3 peripheral hardware limited location plates 26.Limiting board 26 coordinates with the upper end of sub-piston 3, and master cylinder plug 2 can promote to move on sub-piston 3 by pull bar 5 and limiting board 26.Sub-piston 3 is positioned at vertical first tooth bar 4, the first tooth bars 4 of installing of subsidiary cylinder 7 outer peripheral portions and is connected with the first gear 14 by gearbox.Gearbox can make the movement direction of the second tooth bar 17 and the first tooth bar 4 contrary.Master cylinder body 1 is provided with the first working medium mouth 27 and the second working medium mouth 28.The interior installation transverse air channel 29 of support 11, the middle part of transverse air channel 29 and vertical air flue 23 UNICOMs, the inlet end of transverse air channel 29 is by second valve door device 21 and the second working medium Kou28 UNICOM, the outlet side of transverse air channel 29 can be by the 3rd valving 22 and safety valve 30 UNICOMs, to obtain the pressurized gas of pressure stability.The first working medium mouth 27 by the first valving 20 respectively can with low-pressure gas source and working medium source UNICOM.Described second valve door device 21 and the 3rd valving 22 can be two position two-way valves, can be stop valves.Described the first valving 20 is three-position three-way valves, can be also two stop valves.
Working principle:
1. as shown in Figure 1, when Master cylinder body 1 completes suction liquid refrigerant, and, lifting jar 24 is by after high-pressure gas emptying, close the first valving 20, the first working medium mouth 27 all disconnects with low service system pipeline 31 and liquid refrigerant liquid tank outlet 12, and now the first valving 20, second valve door device 21 and the 3rd valving 22 are all made as and close; The liquid refrigerant starting in heating equipment heating Master cylinder body 1 is vaporized.
2. step 1. in after liquid refrigerant gasification certain hour, open second valve door device 21, the first valving 20 and the 3rd valving 22 are still closed, the gas of Master cylinder body 1 interior gasification enters in lifting jar 24 through the second working medium mouth 28, second valve door device 21, transverse air channel 29 and vertical air flue 23 successively, gas promotes to move on lifting tube 9 and the second tooth bar 17 by lifting jar 24, and the elastic force that the second tooth bar 17 makes sub-piston 3 overcome spring 19 by gearbox and the first tooth bar 4 moves down; Because Master cylinder body 1 is interior, constantly there is gas vaporization, constant pressure, therefore, master cylinder plug 2 does not temporarily move; As shown in Figure 2, when being depressed into limit position, sub-piston 3 stops.
3. after 2. step completes, close second valve door device 21 and open the first valving 20, the three valvings 22 and still close the first working medium mouth 27 is only communicated with low service system pipeline 31 by the first valving 20; The locking position of lifting tube 9 and the second tooth bar 17 now, thus by the locking position of the first tooth bar 4 and sub-piston 3, spring 19 can promote master cylinder plug 2 and pull bar 5 moves down, thereby, the working medium of Master cylinder body 1 interior remnants is entered in low service system pipeline 31.
4. after 3. step completes, open the 3rd valving 22 and close second valve door device 21, the first valving 20 actions make the first working medium mouth 27 only export 12 UNICOMs with liquid refrigerant liquid tank, close heating equipment, now, pressurized gas in lifting jar 24 can be discharged through the 3rd valving 22, lifting jar 24 moves down under Action of Gravity Field, lifting jar 24 is driven on sub-piston 3 and is moved by the second tooth bar 17 and gearbox, because limiting board 26 coordinates with sub-piston 3, sub-piston 3 can be pulled on master cylinder plug 2 and be moved by pull bar 5, the interior negative pressure of Master cylinder body 1 now, liquid refrigerant in liquid refrigerant liquid tank outlet 12 can be sucked in Master cylinder body 1.
5. successively repeating step 1. to 4..
As shown in Figure 1, described gearbox can be connected and composed by pinion stand 6, the first gear 14 and duplicate gear, and this gearbox can stably change the first gear 14 and the second tooth bar 17 direction of relative movement.The first gear 14 meshes with the second gear 15 and second tooth bar 17 of duplicate gear respectively, the 3rd gear 16 and the first tooth bar 4 engagements.Described gearbox also can be existing chain wheel driving mechanism or Worm and worm-wheel gearing, or other can realize the mechanism of speed change and commutation, but more stable in the transmission of described stabilized pressure pump middle gear, and economical and practical, manufacture, install and maintenance all more for convenience.
As shown in Figure 1, described heating equipment can consist of heat pipe 13, heat exchange box 18.Heat exchange box 18 is connected with Master cylinder body 1, and the upper end of heat pipe 13 is positioned at Master cylinder body 1, and the lower end of heat pipe 13 is positioned at heat exchange box 18.Heat exchange box 18 is provided with liquid entering hole and liquid outlet.The waste water producing in industrial production or waste gas, the heat exchange box 18 of can flowing through, and by heat pipe 13, waste heat is wherein offered in Master cylinder body 1, for the liquid refrigerant gasification supply heat in Master cylinder body 1, meanwhile, for described stabilized pressure pump provides the power that drives Working fluid flow, thereby, make described stabilized pressure pump not consuming under the high-quality energy prerequisites such as electric energy or non-renewable energy resources, normally work.
For increasing gas pressure, liquid storage tank 25 is installed at described lifting tube 9 tops.Can filling liquid in liquid storage tank 25, to increase the pressure of 24 pairs of gases of lifting jar, thereby, increase air pressure.
Technological scheme of the present invention is not restricted in embodiment's of the present invention scope.The present invention not technology contents of detailed description is known technology.
Claims (7)
1. become energy storage pressure stabilizing pump, it is characterized in that: comprise Master cylinder body (1) and support (11), plunger (8) is installed in support (11), in plunger (8), offer vertical air flue (23), plunger (8) periphery is installed lifting jar (24), the upper end of lifting jar (24) is stretched out outside support (11) and is connected with lifting tube (9), and lifting tube (9) is positioned at support (11) periphery, and a side of lifting tube (9) is vertically provided with the second tooth bar (17); The second tooth bar (17) is connected with gearbox; Heating equipment and master cylinder plug (2) are installed in Master cylinder body (1), master cylinder plug (2) is provided with subsidiary cylinder (7), in subsidiary cylinder (7), offer subsidiary cylinder chamber (10), the interior mounting spring in subsidiary cylinder chamber (10) (19), sub-piston (3) and pull bar (5), spring (19) is positioned at the periphery of pull bar (5), and coordinate with the lower end of sub-piston (3), the lower end of pull bar (5) is fixedly connected with master cylinder plug (2), the upper end of spring (19) passes sub-piston (3) peripheral hardware limited location plate (26), and limiting board (26) coordinates with the upper end of sub-piston (3); Sub-piston (3) is positioned at subsidiary cylinder (7) outer peripheral portion the first tooth bar (4) is vertically installed, and the first tooth bar (4) is connected with the first gear (14) by gearbox; Master cylinder body (1) is provided with the first working medium mouth (27) and the second working medium mouth (28); Transverse air channel (29) is installed in support (11), the middle part of transverse air channel (29) and vertically air flue (23) UNICOM, the inlet end of transverse air channel (29) is by second valve door device (21) and the second working medium mouth (28) UNICOM, the outlet side of transverse air channel (29) and the 3rd valving (22) UNICOM, the first working medium mouth (27) by the first valving (20) respectively can with low service system and working medium source UNICOM.
2. phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gearbox is connected and composed by pinion stand (6), the first gear (14) and duplicate gear; The first gear (14) meshes with the second gear (15) and second tooth bar (17) of duplicate gear respectively, the 3rd gear (16) and the first tooth bar (4) engagement.
3. phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating equipment consists of heat pipe (13), heat exchange box (18), heat exchange box (18) is connected with Master cylinder body (1), the upper end of heat pipe (13) is positioned at Master cylinder body (1), the lower end of heat pipe (13) is positioned at heat exchange box (18), and heat exchange box (18) is provided with liquid entering hole and liquid outlet.
4. phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second valve door device (21) and the 3rd valving (22) are two position two-way valves.
5. phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described the first valving (20) is three-position three-way valve.
6. phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: liquid storage tank (25) is installed at described lifting tube (9) top.
7. phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outlet side of described transverse air channel (29) is by the 3rd valving (22) and safety valve (30) UNICOM.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410262730.9A CN104100489B (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410262730.9A CN104100489B (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump |
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| CN104100489A true CN104100489A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
| CN104100489B CN104100489B (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410262730.9A Active CN104100489B (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4334833A (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1982-06-15 | Antonio Gozzi | Four-stage gas compressor |
| CN102392808A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-03-28 | 南通广兴气动设备有限公司 | High-pressure air pump |
| CN103256201A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-08-21 | 北京康斯特仪表科技股份有限公司 | Coaxially homodromous gas pressurization mechanism and gas pressurization method |
| CN204253303U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-04-08 | 安瑞生 | Phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump |
-
2014
- 2014-06-13 CN CN201410262730.9A patent/CN104100489B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4334833A (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1982-06-15 | Antonio Gozzi | Four-stage gas compressor |
| CN102392808A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-03-28 | 南通广兴气动设备有限公司 | High-pressure air pump |
| CN103256201A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-08-21 | 北京康斯特仪表科技股份有限公司 | Coaxially homodromous gas pressurization mechanism and gas pressurization method |
| CN204253303U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-04-08 | 安瑞生 | Phase-change accumulation energy stabilized pressure pump |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104100489B (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201104 Address after: The new road Chahe town of Rudong County in Jiangsu province Nantong City, No. 11, 226400 Patentee after: Rudong Yanchuan Property Management Co.,Ltd. Address before: The three District 250023 Shandong province Huaiyin District of Ji'nan City District Yan thousand building 1, unit 1, No. 502 Patentee before: An Ruisheng Patentee before: An Fengkai |
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Effective date of registration: 20210709 Address after: 226400 No.15, Hebin Road, Chahe Town, Rudong County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: NANTONG YAOHUA FIBRE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226400 No.11, Xinjian Road, Chahe Town, Rudong County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Rudong Yanchuan Property Management Co.,Ltd. |