CN104097313A - Rotating cylinder of single-screw extruder with thread - Google Patents

Rotating cylinder of single-screw extruder with thread Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104097313A
CN104097313A CN201410323830.8A CN201410323830A CN104097313A CN 104097313 A CN104097313 A CN 104097313A CN 201410323830 A CN201410323830 A CN 201410323830A CN 104097313 A CN104097313 A CN 104097313A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thread
extruder
machine barrel
cylinder
screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410323830.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭树国
张召
王丽艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang University of Chemical Technology
Original Assignee
Shenyang University of Chemical Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang University of Chemical Technology filed Critical Shenyang University of Chemical Technology
Priority to CN201410323830.8A priority Critical patent/CN104097313A/en
Publication of CN104097313A publication Critical patent/CN104097313A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/68Barrels or cylinders
    • B29C48/685Barrels or cylinders characterised by their inner surfaces, e.g. having grooves, projections or threads
    • B29C48/688Barrels or cylinders characterised by their inner surfaces, e.g. having grooves, projections or threads having threads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/68Barrels or cylinders
    • B29C48/681Barrels or cylinders for single screws

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotating cylinder of a single-screw extruder with a thread, and relates to a mechanical component. The cylinder comprises single screw (2), and a rotating cylinder (1) with the thread, wherein the thread is arranged at the inner side of the cylinder; and the rotating direction of the thread at the inner side of the cylinder is opposite to the rotating direction of the thread of the fitting single screw. A rotating bearing for the cylinder is fixed on a body of the extruder. The screw and the rotating cylinder with the thread can be combined to build pressure in an extrusion direction. The screw and the cylinder are rotated oppositely, so that the relative speed of a material is quickened, and the shearing capacity is enhanced. The pressure building capacity, the mixing capacity, the shearing capacity and the extruding capacity of the extruder can be largely improved.

Description

A kind of extruder cylinder of single screw extruder with screw thread rotation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical component, particularly relate to a kind of extruder cylinder of single screw extruder with screw thread rotation.
Background technology
In extruder, most important core technology is screw flight shape and screw rod and the coordinating of machine barrel, common extruder cylinder of single screw extruder is smooth and fixing, people are devoted to study the impact of screw thread form on extruder performance, and this is restricted the raising of single screw extrusion machine performance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of extruder cylinder of single screw extruder with screw thread rotation, this machine barrel is rotatable and be threaded, and is conducive to increase extrude directional pressure, increases shearing force, the motion of generation whirlpool, extrusion performance and the scattered mixed performance of raising extruder.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
An extruder cylinder of single screw extruder with screw thread rotation, described machine barrel comprises single screw rod, and the threaded rotation machine barrel of tool, and machine barrel inner side is threaded, and the thread rotary orientation of machine barrel inner side is contrary with single screw flight rotation direction that cooperatively interacts.
Described a kind of extruder cylinder of single screw extruder with screw thread rotation, described machine barrel is fixed on extruder fuselage with rolling bearing.
Advantage of the present invention and effect are:
Screw rod of the present invention and screwed rotation machine barrel are built pressure jointly extruding the direction first line of a couplet.Screw rod and machine barrel counter-rotate, and have increased the relative velocity of material, and shear ability is increased.Can increase substantially upbuild voltage capacity, mixing ability, shear ability and the plasticating capacity of extruder.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the constitutional diagram of machine barrel of the present invention and screw rod;
Fig. 2 is list screw rod figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the threaded rotating machine sketch drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is list screw rod of the present invention and the threaded rotation machine barrel of tool intermediate cross-section schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The present invention includes single screw rod 2, the threaded rotation machine barrel 1 of tool.Screw rod 2 is contrary with the thread rotary orientation of machine barrel 1, and direction of rotation is conducive to increase and extrudes directional pressure, increases shearing force, produces whirlpool motion.Be conducive to extrusion performance and the scattered mixed performance of single screw extrusion machine.Rotation direction is oppositely contrary with the rotation of single screw rod, and speed coordinates arbitrarily, finds optimum performance.Machine barrel inner side is threaded.The thread rotary orientation of machine barrel inner side is contrary with the single screw flight rotation direction cooperatively interacting.
Embodiment 1:
The screw thread of machine barrel 1 contrary with the hand of spiral of screw rod 2 (right-hand screw and left-hand screw), their rotation direction is also contrary.Screw rod 1 can have different cooperation speed from machine barrel 2.Screw rod and screwed rotation machine barrel are built pressure jointly extruding the direction first line of a couplet like this, are conducive to improve the extrusion performance of extruder.Screw rod and 1 machine barrel 2 counter-rotate, and have increased the relative velocity of material, and shear ability is increased, and are conducive to the abundant mixing of material in machine barrel.Machine barrel 1 can be fixed on extruder fuselage with 2-3 rolling bearings.Machine barrel 1 has contrary screw thread with screw rod 2.Machine barrel 1 has contrary turning to screw rod 2.Machine barrel can coordinate arbitrarily with the rotating speed of screw rod, to find best of breed.
Threaded tool rotation machine barrel 1 is fixed on extruder fuselage with rolling bearing, can be with the rotating speed of driving-belt control machine barrel, machine barrel 1 cooperatively interacts with screw rod 2, and rightabout rotates, and machine barrel 1 and screw rod 2 have the screw thread of different rotation directions.The speed of machine barrel and the speed of screw rod are selected to find best of breed arbitrarily.In the time of System Operation, screw rod 2 and machine barrel 1 can produce the pressure of extruding direction, and pressure superposition improves upbuild voltage capacity.Screw rod 2 counter-rotates with machine barrel 1, has increased the relative velocity of material, and shear ability is increased, and improves the mixing ability of extruder.

Claims (2)

1. one kind has the extruder cylinder of single screw extruder of screw thread rotation, it is characterized in that, described machine barrel comprises single screw rod (2), and the threaded rotation machine barrel of tool (1), machine barrel inner side is threaded, and the thread rotary orientation of machine barrel inner side is contrary with single screw flight rotation direction that cooperatively interacts.
2. a kind of extruder cylinder of single screw extruder with screw thread rotation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described machine barrel is fixed on extruder fuselage with rolling bearing.
CN201410323830.8A 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Rotating cylinder of single-screw extruder with thread Pending CN104097313A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410323830.8A CN104097313A (en) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Rotating cylinder of single-screw extruder with thread

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410323830.8A CN104097313A (en) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Rotating cylinder of single-screw extruder with thread

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104097313A true CN104097313A (en) 2014-10-15

Family

ID=51666050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410323830.8A Pending CN104097313A (en) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Rotating cylinder of single-screw extruder with thread

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104097313A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104647721A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-05-27 李建钢 Extrusion device
CN112248407A (en) * 2020-09-26 2021-01-22 天津泰达洁净材料有限公司 Single screw extruder
CN113246335A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-08-13 柏建国 Feeding and melting mechanism of granulator

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59224327A (en) * 1983-05-25 1984-12-17 Japan Steel Works Ltd:The Cylinder extruder with grooved weighing section
WO2002005938A1 (en) * 2000-07-17 2002-01-24 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Dynamic mixer
CN101434124A (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-05-20 王建 Rotating barrel
CN102303401A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-01-04 武汉工程大学 Method and equipment for simultaneously forming multiple high polymer thin bars by single screw machine barrel
CN202399502U (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-08-29 曹健礼 Solid metering device for plastic extruder
CN202623253U (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-12-26 陈学明 Plastic extrusion machine
CN103252885A (en) * 2012-02-16 2013-08-21 北京化工大学 Grooved-barrel extruder based on radial fusion
CN203994647U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-12-10 沈阳化工大学 A kind of extruder cylinder of single screw extruder with screw thread rotation

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59224327A (en) * 1983-05-25 1984-12-17 Japan Steel Works Ltd:The Cylinder extruder with grooved weighing section
WO2002005938A1 (en) * 2000-07-17 2002-01-24 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Dynamic mixer
CN101434124A (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-05-20 王建 Rotating barrel
CN102303401A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-01-04 武汉工程大学 Method and equipment for simultaneously forming multiple high polymer thin bars by single screw machine barrel
CN202399502U (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-08-29 曹健礼 Solid metering device for plastic extruder
CN103252885A (en) * 2012-02-16 2013-08-21 北京化工大学 Grooved-barrel extruder based on radial fusion
CN202623253U (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-12-26 陈学明 Plastic extrusion machine
CN203994647U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-12-10 沈阳化工大学 A kind of extruder cylinder of single screw extruder with screw thread rotation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104647721A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-05-27 李建钢 Extrusion device
WO2016112777A1 (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-21 李建钢 Extrusion apparatus
CN112248407A (en) * 2020-09-26 2021-01-22 天津泰达洁净材料有限公司 Single screw extruder
CN113246335A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-08-13 柏建国 Feeding and melting mechanism of granulator

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20141015