CN104096382A - Extraction system for tea water - Google Patents

Extraction system for tea water Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104096382A
CN104096382A CN201410353340.2A CN201410353340A CN104096382A CN 104096382 A CN104096382 A CN 104096382A CN 201410353340 A CN201410353340 A CN 201410353340A CN 104096382 A CN104096382 A CN 104096382A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
communicated
tea
storage tank
still
extraction tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410353340.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104096382B (en
Inventor
叶军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Redstar Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Redstar Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Redstar Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Redstar Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410353340.2A priority Critical patent/CN104096382B/en
Publication of CN104096382A publication Critical patent/CN104096382A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104096382B publication Critical patent/CN104096382B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical raw material production and processing and particularly relates to an extraction system for tea water. The extraction system for tea water comprises a soaking kettle for soaking tea leaves, wherein the discharge opening of the soaking kettle is communicated with a clear tea water storage unit via a filtration unit; the discharge opening of the clear tea water storage unit is communicated with the light liquid inlet of a first extracting tower; the heavy liquid inlet of the first extracting tower is communicated with a first solvent storage tank; the light liquid outlet of the first extracting tower is communicated with a falling film concentrator; the heavy liquid outlet of the first extracting tower is communicated with a first exsolution kettle; the discharge opening of the falling film concentrator is divided into two branches; one branch is communicated with an outer circulation concentrator; the other branch is communicated with the heavy liquid inlet of a second extracting tower; the light liquid inlet of the second extracting tower is communicated with a second solvent storage tank; the light liquid outlet of the second extracting tower is communicated with a second exsolution kettle. According to the invention, conventional tea leaf extraction pipeline systems are integrated and high-temperature water produced by cooling and the condensate water produced by the steam heating are recycled, so that water resources are saved, and the energy consumption is greatly reduced.

Description

The extraction system of tea
Technical field
The invention belongs to raw material chemicals production and processing field, be specifically related to a kind of tea extraction system.
Background technology
In tealeaves, contain multiple medicine and the commodity raw material such as caffeine, Tea Polyphenols, tea polysaccharide, in prior art, for extracting this, also the method and system of material is varied, but these system major parts all exist a common defect be exactly in process of production will be repeatedly to material heat, the step such as cooling, in this process, the energy is not fully utilized, and accessory substance is easily to environment.
Summary of the invention
The tea extraction system that the object of this invention is to provide a kind of efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of extraction system of tea, comprise for soaking the immersion still of tealeaves, the discharging opening that soaks still is communicated with green tea water storage element via filter element, the discharging opening of green tea water storage element is communicated with the light liquid entrance of the first extraction tower, the heavy liquid inlet of the first extraction tower is communicated with the first solvent storage tank, the light liquid outlet of the first extraction tower is communicated with falling film condenser, the heavy liquid exit of the first extraction tower is communicated with the first precipitation still, the discharging opening of falling film condenser is divided into two branch roads, wherein a branch road is communicated with outer circulation inspissator, another branch road is communicated with the heavy liquid inlet of the second extraction tower, the light liquid entrance of the second extraction tower is communicated with the second solvent storage tank, the light liquid outlet of the second extraction tower is communicated with the second precipitation still.
Technique effect of the present invention is: existing tealeaves is extracted to pipe-line system and integrate, the condensate water circulatory utilization by cooling generation high-temperature water and Steam Heating generation, without having saved water resource, and greatly reduces the consumption of the energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is pipeline structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the FB(flow block) of the course of work of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the first precipitation still structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the second precipitation still structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of extraction system of tea, comprise for soaking the immersion still 10 of tealeaves, the discharging opening that soaks still 10 is communicated with green tea water storage element 20 via filter element 11, the discharging opening of green tea water storage element 20 is communicated with the light liquid entrance of the first extraction tower 30, the heavy liquid inlet of the first extraction tower 30 is communicated with the first solvent storage tank 31, the light liquid outlet of the first extraction tower 30 is communicated with falling film condenser 60, the heavy liquid exit of the first extraction tower 30 is communicated with the first precipitation still 40, the discharging opening of falling film condenser 60 is divided into two branch roads, wherein a branch road is communicated with outer circulation inspissator 72, another branch road is communicated with the heavy liquid inlet of the second extraction tower 70, the light liquid entrance of the second extraction tower 70 is communicated with the second solvent storage tank 71, the light liquid outlet of the second extraction tower 70 is communicated with the second precipitation still 80.The present invention is by the Recovery of the hot water producing in chuck and condenser, then recycle, utilize gravity flow filtration system simultaneously, greatly reduce the energy consumption of system, in addition, the solvent in the present invention is also the process recycling, and whole system forms a closed loop, can realize zero-emission, avoid in production process environment.
As shown in Figure 3, the still wall of described the first precipitation still 40 is jacket type structure, described the first precipitation still 40 outer walls are provided with for pass into the first air inlet 41 of high-temperature steam in chuck, described chuck bottom is provided with the first row mouth of a river 42 that supplies condensation flow to go out, the described first row mouth of a river 42 is communicated to circulating water chennel 90, described circulating water chennel 90 is provided for soaking the hot water of tealeaves to immersion still 10 by water pump, described the first precipitation still 40 is provided with the first solvent vapo(u)r outlet 46, the first water inlet 45 and the first drain hole 43, described the first solvent vapo(u)r outlet 46 is communicated with the first solvent storage tank 31 through the first condenser 34, described circulating water chennel 90 is communicated with described the first water inlet 45 through water pump.
As shown in Figure 4, the still wall of described the second precipitation still 80 is jacket type structure, described the second precipitation still 80 outer walls are provided with for pass into the second air inlet 81 of high-temperature steam in chuck, described chuck bottom is provided with the second row mouth of a river 82 that supplies condensation flow to go out, the described second row mouth of a river 82 is communicated to circulating water chennel 90, described the second precipitation still 80 is provided with the second solvent vapo(u)r outlet 84, the second water inlet 83 and the second drain hole 85, described the second solvent vapo(u)r outlet 84 is communicated with the second solvent storage tank 71 through the second condenser 72, described circulating water chennel 90 is communicated with described the second water inlet 83 through water pump.
Described filter element 11 comprises the filter screen of the oblique layout of height, the upper surface guiding tea grounds of described filter screen flows into deposits slag chute, the below of described filter screen is provided with for storing the reservoir of limpid tea, described reservoir is communicated with green tea water storage element 20, the described slag chute bottom of depositing is provided with slag-drip opening, on pipeline between described filter element 11 and green tea water storage element 20, be also provided with transfer tank 12 and radiator 13, described green tea water storage element 20 comprises fluid reservoir 21 and the tapping tank 22 communicating with each other, pipeline between described fluid reservoir 21 and tapping tank 22 is provided with duplex strainer 23.
Between the heavy liquid exit of described the first extraction tower 30 and the first precipitation still 40, be also provided with extract holding vessel 32, between described extract holding vessel 32 and the first precipitation still 40, be also provided with extract transfer tank 33.
Between the light liquid outlet of described the first extraction tower 30 and falling film condenser 60, be provided with for removing the exsolution apparatus 50 of tea residual solvent, described exsolution apparatus 50 comprises the first storage tank 51 and the second storage tank 52 being communicated with in turn, pipeline between described the first storage tank 51 and the second storage tank 52 is provided with heater 53, described the second storage tank 52 is provided with the gas outlet of flowing out for solvent vapo(u)r, and described gas outlet the 3rd condenser 55 is communicated with the first solvent storage tank 31.
In described immersion still 10 and first, second precipitation still 40,80, be equipped with rabbling mechanism 44,86.
On described immersion still 10, fluid reservoir 21, tapping tank 22, the first extraction tower 30, the first storage tank 51, the second storage tank 52, the second extraction tower 70, extract storage tank 32, extract transfer tank 33, be equipped with discharge duct and each discharge duct communicates with each other and crosses to main exhaust pipeline, described main exhaust pipeline leads to waste gas purification apparatus.In pipe-line system, heating or cooling meeting cause mass expanded or the contraction in system, and then make to produce in whole system malleation or negative pressure, this not only can have influence on the course of reaction of material, and can cause damage to piping facility, therefore must guarantee that intrasystem pressure remains at atmospheric pressure state, traditional pipe-line system keeps the method for normal pressure normally directly on each container, to offer atmospheric valve, waste gas in system is directly discharged in atmosphere, yet the waste gas in chemical industry is all to human body or the harmful gas of environment mostly, directly discharge meeting causes serious harm to human body and environment, the present invention is by laying gas exhaust piping, waste gas in system is guided to waste gas purification apparatus, the infringement of avoiding waste gas to cause human body or environment.
On described immersion still 10, fluid reservoir 21, tapping tank 22, the first extraction tower 30, the first storage tank 51, the second storage tank 52, the second extraction tower 70, extract storage tank 32, extract transfer tank 33, be equipped with relief valve.Because the positive and negative pressure state in each container is different, therefore waste gas can mutually collide in gas exhaust piping, sometimes may cause part gas exhaust piping temporarily to stop up, and then cause container inner pressure excessive, in order to guarantee the safety of container, on each container, safety valve is set.
Production procedure of the present invention is as follows: first tealeaves soak through soaking still 10, and the tea soaking after filtration unit 11 is sent into fluid reservoir 21 storages after filtering, and the tea in fluid reservoir enters tapping tank 22, and tapping tank 22 is put into the first extraction tower 30 by tea.Extraction is mainly that the caffeine in tea is extracted for the first time, solvent adopts carrene or chloroform, solvent is heavy-fluid, tea is light liquid, heavy-fluid after extraction is for the first time carried out to precipitation and can obtain caffeine powder, and then by the caffeine powder formation finished product soluble in water caffeine aqueous solution.Light liquid after extracting for the first time enters falling film condenser 60 through exsolution apparatus 50 and tentatively concentrates, tea after concentrated can directly enter outer circulation inspissator to carry out secondary concentration and obtains into flat Tea Polyphenols solution, also can extract for the second time, it is solvent that extraction for the second time adopts ethyl acetate, solvent is light liquid, tea is heavy-fluid, solvent can extract the Tea Polyphenols in tea, light liquid after extraction can obtain Tea Polyphenols through precipitation for the second time, obtain the finished product Tea Polyphenols aqueous solution Tea Polyphenols is dissolved in water, the heavy-fluid after extraction is tea polysaccharide solution for the second time.

Claims (9)

1. the extraction system of a tea, it is characterized in that: comprise for soaking the immersion still (10) of tealeaves, the discharging opening that soaks still (10) is communicated with green tea water storage element (20) via filter element (11), the discharging opening of green tea water storage element (20) is communicated with the light liquid entrance of the first extraction tower (30), the heavy liquid inlet of the first extraction tower (30) is communicated with the first solvent storage tank (31), the light liquid outlet of the first extraction tower (30) is communicated with falling film condenser (60), the heavy liquid exit of the first extraction tower (30) is communicated with the first precipitation still (40), the discharging opening of falling film condenser (60) is divided into two branch roads, wherein a branch road is communicated with outer circulation inspissator (72), another branch road is communicated with the heavy liquid inlet of the second extraction tower (70), the light liquid entrance of the second extraction tower (70) is communicated with the second solvent storage tank (71), the light liquid outlet of the second extraction tower (70) is communicated with the second precipitation still (80).
2. the extraction system of tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the still wall of described the first precipitation still (40) is jacket type structure, described the first precipitation still (40) outer wall is provided with for pass into first air inlet (41) of high-temperature steam in chuck, described chuck bottom is provided with the first row mouth of a river (42) that supplies condensation flow to go out, the described first row mouth of a river (42) is communicated to circulating water chennel (90), described circulating water chennel (90) is provided for soaking the hot water of tealeaves to immersion still (10) by water pump, described the first precipitation still (40) is provided with the first solvent vapo(u)r outlet (46), the first water inlet (45) and the first drain hole (43), described the first solvent vapo(u)r outlet (46) is communicated with the first solvent storage tank (31) through the first condenser (34), described circulating water chennel (90) is communicated with described the first water inlet (45) through water pump.
3. tea extraction system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the still wall of described the second precipitation still (80) is jacket type structure, described the second precipitation still (80) outer wall is provided with for pass into second air inlet (81) of high-temperature steam in chuck, described chuck bottom is provided with the second row mouth of a river (82) that supplies condensation flow to go out, the described second row mouth of a river (82) is communicated to circulating water chennel (90), described the second precipitation still (80) is provided with the second solvent vapo(u)r outlet (84), the second water inlet (83) and the second drain hole (85), described the second solvent vapo(u)r outlet (84) is communicated with the second solvent storage tank (71) through the second condenser (72), described circulating water chennel (90) is communicated with described the second water inlet (83) through water pump.
4. tea extracting system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described filter element (11) comprises the filter screen of the oblique layout of height, the upper surface guiding tea grounds of described filter screen flows into deposits slag chute, the below of described filter screen is provided with for storing the reservoir of limpid tea, described reservoir is communicated with green tea water storage element (20), the described slag chute bottom of depositing is provided with slag-drip opening, on pipeline between described filter element (11) and green tea water storage element (20), be also provided with transfer tank (12) and radiator (13), described green tea water storage element (20) comprises fluid reservoir (21) and the tapping tank (22) communicating with each other, pipeline between described fluid reservoir (21) and tapping tank (22) is provided with duplex strainer (23).
5. tea extracting system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: between the heavy liquid exit of described the first extraction tower (30) and the first precipitation still (40), be also provided with extract holding vessel (32), between described extract holding vessel (32) and the first precipitation still (40), be also provided with extract transfer tank (33).
6. tea extraction system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: between the light liquid outlet of described the first extraction tower (30) and falling film condenser (60), be provided with the exsolution apparatus (50) for removing tea residual solvent, described exsolution apparatus (50) comprises the first storage tank (51) and the second storage tank (52) being communicated with in turn, pipeline between described the first storage tank (51) and the second storage tank (52) is provided with heater (53), described the second storage tank (52) is provided with the gas outlet of flowing out for solvent vapo(u)r, described gas outlet the 3rd condenser (55) is communicated with the first solvent storage tank (31).
7. tea extraction system according to claim 5, is characterized in that: in described immersion still (10) and first, second precipitation still (40,80), be equipped with rabbling mechanism (44,86).
8. tea extraction system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: on described immersion still (10), fluid reservoir (21), tapping tank (22), the first extraction tower (30), the first storage tank (51), the second storage tank (52), the second extraction tower (70), extract storage tank (32), extract transfer tank (33), be equipped with discharge duct and each discharge duct and communicate with each other and cross to main exhaust pipeline, described main exhaust pipeline leads to waste gas purification apparatus.
9. tea extraction system according to claim 7, is characterized in that: on described immersion still (10), fluid reservoir (21), tapping tank (22), the first extraction tower (30), the first storage tank (51), the second storage tank (52), the second extraction tower (70), extract storage tank (32), extract transfer tank (33), be equipped with relief valve.
CN201410353340.2A 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 The extraction system of tea Active CN104096382B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410353340.2A CN104096382B (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 The extraction system of tea

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410353340.2A CN104096382B (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 The extraction system of tea

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104096382A true CN104096382A (en) 2014-10-15
CN104096382B CN104096382B (en) 2016-03-16

Family

ID=51665162

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410353340.2A Active CN104096382B (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 The extraction system of tea

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104096382B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105395054A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-16 西藏大学农牧学院 Buttered tea/green tea automatic processing device under conventional process
CN108079618A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-05-29 涟源康麓生物科技有限公司 It is atomized extraction element and extracting method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1051481A (en) * 1989-11-09 1991-05-22 石天齐 From tealeaves, extract production method of natural caffeine
CN1082332A (en) * 1992-08-18 1994-02-23 李沿飞 Extract the method for natural caffeine in the tealeaves
CN1094706A (en) * 1993-05-08 1994-11-09 黄国宝 A kind of method of from tealeaves, extracting tea-polyphenol
EP2374516A2 (en) * 2008-12-29 2011-10-12 Zakpytoe Akcionernoe Obschestvo "Twin Trading Company" Method for extracting materials and device for implementing same
CN203971458U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-03 安徽红星药业有限责任公司 The extraction system of tea

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1051481A (en) * 1989-11-09 1991-05-22 石天齐 From tealeaves, extract production method of natural caffeine
CN1082332A (en) * 1992-08-18 1994-02-23 李沿飞 Extract the method for natural caffeine in the tealeaves
CN1094706A (en) * 1993-05-08 1994-11-09 黄国宝 A kind of method of from tealeaves, extracting tea-polyphenol
EP2374516A2 (en) * 2008-12-29 2011-10-12 Zakpytoe Akcionernoe Obschestvo "Twin Trading Company" Method for extracting materials and device for implementing same
CN203971458U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-03 安徽红星药业有限责任公司 The extraction system of tea

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李大刚: "茶多酚提取纯化工艺比较分析", 《黎明职业大学学报》, no. 2, 30 June 2011 (2011-06-30) *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105395054A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-16 西藏大学农牧学院 Buttered tea/green tea automatic processing device under conventional process
CN108079618A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-05-29 涟源康麓生物科技有限公司 It is atomized extraction element and extracting method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104096382B (en) 2016-03-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203131794U (en) Highly efficient system for recycling heat energy and water resource of sewage continuously discharged from boiler
CN203971458U (en) The extraction system of tea
CN104096382B (en) The extraction system of tea
CN108636294A (en) A kind of autoclave condensation water processing recovery system
CN204529793U (en) A kind of steam energy of evapo-separated machine utilizes system
CN104926009B (en) Ammonia-nitrogen wastewater treatment system
CN203971460U (en) Tea extracting system
CN205216242U (en) Flash distillation heat sink
CN204047878U (en) Tea extraction system
CN202755210U (en) Small cheese dyeing machine wastewater and waste heat recycling device
CN102951779B (en) Dyeing sludge treatment device
CN206591001U (en) A kind of raw water pre-heating system
CN204125401U (en) The production line of first, ethanol mixed solvent is reclaimed in sodium salt class drug manufacture
CN204522338U (en) Distillation recovery device
CN206709048U (en) A kind of used heat sewage recovering system of waste heat boiler
CN203419893U (en) Nitrogen backblowing circulating system for purification of TSA coke oven gas
CN206927646U (en) One kind processing ammonia still of ammonia waste water containing metal complex
CN207893739U (en) The deep exploitation system of distributed busbar protection boiler blowdown water waste heat
CN201906471U (en) Vacuum concentration device for diluted acid
CN207031178U (en) Sewage recorery treatment system
CN205182241U (en) Continuous extracting device
CN202730076U (en) High cleanliness catalytic cracking biodiesel production device
CN204745703U (en) Mix liquid vaporization system
CN204227738U (en) Dyeing steam condensate recovery system
CN204767517U (en) Dichloromethane extraction is separator for liquid

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 242500 Anhui city of Xuancheng province Jingxian County Jingchuan Town Industrial Development Zone

Applicant after: ANHUI REDSTAR PHARMACEUTICAL CORP., LTD.

Address before: 242500 Anhui city of Xuancheng province Jingxian County Jingchuan Town Industrial Development Zone

Applicant before: ANHUI REDSTAR PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: ANHUI REDSTAR PHARMACEUTICAL LLC TO: ANHUI REDSTAR PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Extraction system for tea water

Effective date of registration: 20191226

Granted publication date: 20160316

Pledgee: Jingxian sub branch of China Construction Bank Co., Ltd

Pledgor: ANHUI REDSTAR PHARMACEUTICAL CORP., LTD.

Registration number: Y2019980001330

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210115

Granted publication date: 20160316

Pledgee: Jingxian sub branch of China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ANHUI REDSTAR PHARMACEUTICAL Corp.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019980001330