CN104095034A - Highly-efficient and quick drying machine for drying small-particle crop seeds - Google Patents
Highly-efficient and quick drying machine for drying small-particle crop seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN104095034A CN104095034A CN201410345436.4A CN201410345436A CN104095034A CN 104095034 A CN104095034 A CN 104095034A CN 201410345436 A CN201410345436 A CN 201410345436A CN 104095034 A CN104095034 A CN 104095034A
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- hot
- drying box
- drying
- metal layer
- deep fat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A highly-efficient and quick drying machine for drying small-particle crop seeds comprises a hot air device and a drying box which are arranged on a frame; an inner metal layer and an outer thermal-insulation layer are arranged in the drying box and a hot air channel is arranged between the inner metal layer and the outer thermal-insulation layer, a plurality of sets of inclined metal guide plates are arranged on the inner metal layer from bottom to top, the lower end of the upper metal guide plate is corresponded with the upper end of the lower adjacent metal guide plate; a heat flow radiator is arranged on the lower end of the drying box and provided with one heat flow inlet and three heat flow outlets, two of the three heat flow outlets form a loop through the hot-air channel, and the rest one heat flow outlet extends into the bottom of the metal layer in the drying box through pipeline; the hot air device comprises a hot oil jar which is arranged on the lower end of the drying machine body and a heat exchanger which is arranged on the upper end of the drying machine body. The drying machine does not have a combustion chamber, but has high thermal efficiency. The drying machine is convenient to control, with high degree of automation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying machine, be specially the efficient rapid dryer of drying for granule crop kernel.
Background technology
Drier portion is the critical component of closed circulation formula dryer.Being contained in cereal kernel in machine enters in the groove gap between the ventilative case that the drying section of machine made with ventilative orifice plate by several tops from the tempering portion on machine top, by the grain discharging device that is positioned at ventilative case below, be gently input to lower auger, and be transported to by lower auger the tempering portion that elevator promotes go back to machine top.During work, ventilative orifice plate through the hot blast of heating by the ventilative case that is connected with hot air inlet with flow through the cereal kernel of the groove gap between ventilative case and dry operation with its generation heat exchange, the hot blast after cooling enters by the orifice plate of breathing freely the ventilative case that is connected with air-introduced machine air port and through air-introduced machine discharge machine.The general bore dia of air-vent of the ventilative orifice plate of the ventilative case of existing drier portion is larger, only can be for the larger cereal kernel of the particles such as paddy and wheat, corn.The seed of granule cereal is because machine outside can be delivered to by air-introduced machine with hot blast in the aperture that the diameter of cereal kernel is less than ventilative orifice plate, cause damage, therefore, the dryer of prior art can not meet the needs that granule crop kernel is dried, and existing grain drying machine mostly is the thermal source of electrothermal or chamber structure, easily contaminated environment is not said, the continuity of heat supply and continuation and controllability all can not get ensureing.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of efficient rapid dryer of drying for granule crop kernel, to solve the problem in above-mentioned background technology.
Technical problem solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
The efficient rapid dryer of drying for granule crop kernel, comprises the hot air apparatus and the drying box that are arranged in frame; In described drying box, be provided with inner metal layer and external thermal insulation, between inner metal layer and external thermal insulation, be provided with hot-air channel, described inner metal layer is provided with the some groups of guide metals that are obliquely installed from top to bottom, and in adjacent metal guide plate, above the lower end of guide metal is corresponding with the upper end of guide metal below; The lower end of described drying box is provided with hot-fluid vaporizer, hot-fluid vaporizer is provided with a hot-fluid import and three hot-fluid outlets, two in three hot-fluid outlets form loop by hot-air channel, also have a hot-fluid outlet to put in drying box inner metal layer bottom by pipeline; Described hot air apparatus comprises the deep fat tank that is arranged on body lower end and the heat exchanger that is arranged on body upper end, in described deep fat tank, be provided with some groups of electromagnetic heating coil, one side of deep fat tank is provided with a high temperature circulation pump, in described heat exchanger, be provided with heat exchange coil, one end of described heat exchange coil is connected with deep fat tank, and the other end is connected with deep fat tank pipeline by high temperature circulation pump; The upper and lower side both sides of described heat exchanger are respectively equipped with hot blast and go out pipe and aspiration channel, and aspiration channel is provided with the drier being fixed on body, and hot blast goes out pipe and is connected with described radiator pipeline.
Further, the bottom of described drying box is provided with aggregate bin, and aggregate bin is connected with outside pallet conveyer, facilitates collection and the transportation of seed material.
Further, top one side of described drying box is provided with moisture exhausting port, and opposite side is provided with charging aperture.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is without combustion chamber, and the thermal efficiency is high, can make tiny seed material fully dry in Action of Gravity Field decline process, and this uses novel control convenient, and automaticity is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
The efficient rapid dryer of drying for granule crop kernel as shown in Figure 1, comprises the hot air apparatus and the drying box 18 that are arranged in frame 14; In described drying box 18, be provided with inner metal layer and external thermal insulation, between inner metal layer and external thermal insulation, be provided with hot-air channel 7, described inner metal layer is provided with the some groups of guide metals that are obliquely installed 4 from top to bottom, and in adjacent metal guide plate 4, above the lower end of guide metal 4 is corresponding with the upper end of guide metal 4 below; The lower end of described drying box 18 is provided with hot-fluid vaporizer 3, hot-fluid vaporizer 3 is provided with a hot-fluid import and three hot-fluid outlets, two in three hot-fluid outlets form loop by hot-air channel 7, also have a hot-fluid outlet to put in drying box 18 inner metal layer bottoms by pipeline 2; Described hot air apparatus comprises the deep fat tank 15 that is arranged on body 13 lower ends and the heat exchanger 9 that is arranged on body 13 upper ends, in described deep fat tank 15, be provided with some groups of electromagnetic heating coil 16, one side of deep fat tank 15 is provided with a high temperature circulation pump 17, in described heat exchanger 9, be provided with heat exchange coil 10, one end of described heat exchange coil 10 is connected with deep fat tank 15, and the other end is connected with deep fat tank 15 pipelines by high temperature circulation pump 17; The upper and lower side both sides of described heat exchanger 9 are respectively equipped with hot blast and go out pipe 8 and aspiration channel 11, and aspiration channel 11 is provided with the drier 12 being fixed on body 13, and hot blast goes out pipe 8 and is connected with described radiator 18 pipelines.
Further, the bottom of described drying box 18 is provided with aggregate bin 1, and aggregate bin 1 is connected with outside pallet conveyer, facilitates collection and the transportation of seed material.
Further, top one side of described drying box 18 is provided with moisture exhausting port 6, and opposite side is provided with charging aperture 5.
Before work of the present invention, first, toward the oily medium of the interior injection of deep fat tank 15, heating power will progressively be promoted after the preheating of whole device small-power again, complete the work of removal moisture drying, in the process of dehumidifying, charging aperture place can be arranged to a feeder, evenly control material loading speed, realize and maximize operating efficiency.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. the efficient rapid dryer of drying for granule crop kernel, comprises the hot air apparatus and the drying box that are arranged in frame; It is characterized in that: in described drying box, be provided with inner metal layer and external thermal insulation, between inner metal layer and external thermal insulation, be provided with hot-air channel, described inner metal layer is provided with the some groups of guide metals that are obliquely installed from top to bottom, and in adjacent metal guide plate, above the lower end of guide metal is corresponding with the upper end of guide metal below; The lower end of described drying box is provided with hot-fluid vaporizer, hot-fluid vaporizer is provided with a hot-fluid import and three hot-fluid outlets, two in three hot-fluid outlets form loop by hot-air channel, also have a hot-fluid outlet to put in drying box inner metal layer bottom by pipeline; Described hot air apparatus comprises the deep fat tank that is arranged on body lower end and the heat exchanger that is arranged on body upper end, in described deep fat tank, be provided with some groups of electromagnetic heating coil, one side of deep fat tank is provided with a high temperature circulation pump, in described heat exchanger, be provided with heat exchange coil, one end of described heat exchange coil is connected with deep fat tank, and the other end is connected with deep fat tank pipeline by high temperature circulation pump; The upper and lower side both sides of described heat exchanger are respectively equipped with hot blast and go out pipe and aspiration channel, and aspiration channel is provided with the drier being fixed on body, and hot blast goes out pipe and is connected with described radiator pipeline.
2. efficient rapid dryer of drying for granule crop kernel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described drying box is provided with aggregate bin, and aggregate bin is connected with outside pallet conveyer.
3. efficient rapid dryer of drying for granule crop kernel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: top one side of described drying box is provided with moisture exhausting port, and opposite side is provided with charging aperture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410345436.4A CN104095034A (en) | 2014-07-20 | 2014-07-20 | Highly-efficient and quick drying machine for drying small-particle crop seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410345436.4A CN104095034A (en) | 2014-07-20 | 2014-07-20 | Highly-efficient and quick drying machine for drying small-particle crop seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104095034A true CN104095034A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410345436.4A Pending CN104095034A (en) | 2014-07-20 | 2014-07-20 | Highly-efficient and quick drying machine for drying small-particle crop seeds |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104095034A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104738162A (en) * | 2015-04-06 | 2015-07-01 | 宁夏万齐米业有限公司 | Cereal cooling and dehumidifying device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201488257U (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-05-26 | 洪民阳 | Electromagnetic induction heating device |
| CN103271420A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-09-04 | 昌宁笑果果食品有限公司 | Fruit drier with thermal energy transferred through liquid mediums |
| CN103438714A (en) * | 2013-07-28 | 2013-12-11 | 杨涛 | High-temperature dryer for mineral material |
| CN203969076U (en) * | 2014-07-20 | 2014-12-03 | 苏州塔可盛电子科技有限公司 | The efficient rapid dryer of drying for granule crop kernel |
-
2014
- 2014-07-20 CN CN201410345436.4A patent/CN104095034A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201488257U (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-05-26 | 洪民阳 | Electromagnetic induction heating device |
| CN103271420A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-09-04 | 昌宁笑果果食品有限公司 | Fruit drier with thermal energy transferred through liquid mediums |
| CN103438714A (en) * | 2013-07-28 | 2013-12-11 | 杨涛 | High-temperature dryer for mineral material |
| CN203969076U (en) * | 2014-07-20 | 2014-12-03 | 苏州塔可盛电子科技有限公司 | The efficient rapid dryer of drying for granule crop kernel |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104738162A (en) * | 2015-04-06 | 2015-07-01 | 宁夏万齐米业有限公司 | Cereal cooling and dehumidifying device |
| CN104738162B (en) * | 2015-04-06 | 2019-03-15 | 宁夏万齐农业股份有限公司 | Cereal cool-down dehumidification device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141015 |