CN104092350B - Water-proof dust-proof instrument stepping motor structure of automobile or motorcycle - Google Patents

Water-proof dust-proof instrument stepping motor structure of automobile or motorcycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104092350B
CN104092350B CN201410362121.0A CN201410362121A CN104092350B CN 104092350 B CN104092350 B CN 104092350B CN 201410362121 A CN201410362121 A CN 201410362121A CN 104092350 B CN104092350 B CN 104092350B
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
output wheel
coil
upper lid
base
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CN201410362121.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104092350A (en
Inventor
林祥平
苏彦明
王建池
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Jilin Dinghui Electronic Technology Co ltd
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FUZHOU XIAOSHENLONG WATCH TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104092350A publication Critical patent/CN104092350A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a water-proof dust-proof instrument stepping motor structure of an automobile or a motorcycle. The structure comprises a base and an upper cover, wherein a stator piece, a gear train, two coils and two corresponding iron cores are installed in a cavity between the base and the upper cover, the gear train comprises a rotor wheel, a middle wheel and an output wheel, the rotor wheel drives the output wheel through the middle wheel, the upper end of the output shaft of the output wheel stretches out of the upper cover, coil pins at the two ends of each coil stretch out of the upper cover, a belleville spring is arranged between the output wheel and the base and arranged at the lower end of the output shaft in a sleeved mode so as to prevent shaking of the output wheel, and the position of matching between the hub of the output wheel and a positioning oil groove of the upper cover is coated with a layer of sealant. Due to the fact that the belleville spring is installed at the bottom of the output wheel, the output wheel bears upward force, and no gaps exist in the contact surface between the output wheel and the upper cover; due to the fact that the position of matching between the output wheel and the upper cover is coated with the instrument sealant, the purposes of water prevention and dust prevention are achieved, and the phenomenon that products become defective after delivery because of water entrance and dust entrance is eradicated.

Description

Automobile, motorcycle instrument stepper motor waterproof and dustproof structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile, motorcycle instrument stepper motor waterproof and dustproof structure.
Background technology
At present, get on the car in market, the stabilization spring plate of motorcycle instrument stepper motor is incorporated into above the output wheel of train, Make output wheel forced downwards, the contact surface of such output wheel and upper lid occurs in that gap, does not have waterproof and dustproof function, After shipment easily because of water inlet, enter dirt and cause defective products.
Content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automobile with waterproof and dustproof function, motorcycle instrument walk Stepper motor waterproof and dustproof structure.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that:A kind of automobile, motorcycle instrument stepper motor waterproof are prevented Dirt structure, including base and Shang Gai, is provided with stator piece, gear train, two coils in the cavity between described base and upper lid And two corresponding iron cores, described gear train comprises rotor wheel, breast wheel and output wheel, and described rotor wheel passes through middle wheel belt Dynamic output wheel, the output shaft upper end of described output wheel stretches out in outside lid, and the coil pin at described coil two ends stretches out in respectively Upper lid is outer, is provided with and is sheathed on output shaft lower end to prevent the butterfly spring of output wheel shake between described output wheel and base, It is coated with one layer of sealing compound at cooperation between the positioning oil groove of the wheel hub of described output wheel and upper lid.
Further, the coil pin of described coil is arranged with the soft rubber stopper with the pin bores sealing cooperation of upper lid.Suppression Or, the coil pin of described coil and upper lid interference fit, at described upper lid inner side and the cooperation of coil pin, it is coated with sealing Cream.
Further, that described base is matched with coil pin keeps away the glue position that a hole is provided with to be formed blind hole.
Further, it is provided with sealing ring at described base and the cooperation of upper lid.Or, the cooperation of described base and upper lid Place is provided with ultrasonic wave glue position.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:Because butterfly spring is arranged on below output wheel so that defeated Go out wheel and be subject to power upwards, the contact surface gapless of such output wheel and upper lid, by output wheel and on cover between cooperation Place's coating table sealing compound, reaches waterproof and dustproof purpose, because intaking, entering the defective products that dirt causes after preventing shipment.
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, acceptable Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the comparison diagram of plug-in type iron core and embedded iron core.
Fig. 4 is coil pin, the base another sealed structure chart with upper lid respectively.
In figure:1- base, 2- covers, 3- coil, 4- plug-in type iron core, 5- stator piece, 6- rotor wheel, in the middle of 7- first Wheel, 8- second breast wheel, 9- output wheel, 10- butterfly spring, 11- sealing compound, 12- coil pin, 13- soft rubber stopper, 14- seals Cream, 15- glue position, 16- sealing ring, 17- ultrasonic wave glue position, the embedded iron core of 18-, 19- iron core.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of automobile, motorcycle instrument stepper motor waterproof and dustproof structure, including base 1 and upper lid 2, In cavity between described base 1 and upper lid 2, stator piece 5, gear train, two coils 3 and two corresponding iron cores are installed 19, described gear train comprises rotor wheel 6, breast wheel and output wheel 9, and described rotor wheel 6 drives output wheel 9, institute by breast wheel The coil pin stating coil 3 two ends stretches out in outside lid 2 respectively, and the output shaft upper end of described output wheel 9 stretches out in outside lid 2, It is provided between described output wheel 9 and base 1 and be sheathed on output shaft lower end to prevent the butterfly spring 10 of output wheel 9 shake, institute State and be coated with one layer of table sealing compound 11 at the cooperation between the wheel hub of output wheel 9 and the positioning oil groove of upper lid 2.Due to butterfly bullet Spring 10 is contained in output wheel 9 below so that output wheel 9 is subject to power upwards, the contact surface gapless of such output wheel 9 and upper lid 2, By output wheel 9 and on lid 2 between cooperation at coat table sealing compound 11, reach waterproof and dustproof purpose, after preventing shipment Because of water inlet, enter the defective products that dirt causes.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the pin bores with upper lid 2 can be arranged with the coil pin 12 of described coil 3 The soft rubber stopper 13 of sealing cooperation is so as to all directions cooperation is interference, to reach waterproof and dustproof purpose;Or, as shown in figure 4, Described coil pin 12 can be coated with table use with upper lid 2 interference fit at described upper lid 2 inner side and the cooperation of coil pin 12 Sealing compound 14, reaches waterproof and dustproof purpose.Match with coil pin 12 on described base 1 keep away a hole can be provided with order to Form the glue position 15 of blind hole, keep away the axial location that a hole changes coil 3, reach waterproof and dustproof purpose.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 sealing ring 16 can be provided with, to reach at described base 1 and the cooperation of upper lid 2 To sealing purpose;Or, as shown in figure 4, ultrasonic wave glue position 17 can be provided with described base 1 and the cooperation of upper lid 2, by super After upper lid 2 and base 1 are welded by sound wave plastic cement, to reach waterproof and dustproof purpose.
At present, get on the car in market, two coils 3 of motorcycle instrument stepper motor are assemblied in above stator piece 5, in order to keep away Allow train, the distance between coil block increases, cause stator piece 5 width to increase, material usage increases, high cost.In addition, line Circle 3, by the way of embedded coil rack, causes iron core 19 materials to increase, and coil 3 coiling difficulty height, efficiency are low, thus Increase cost.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and 2, two iron cores 19 are symmetricly set in stator piece 5 lower section and close to each other, institute State gear train to be arranged at stator piece 5 top and avoid the horizontal interference of two lateral coils 3.Due to coil 3 is assembled under stator piece 5 Face, reduces the axial location of coil 3 so that gear train can avoid the Axial Interference of coil 3, between two such coil 3 Distance can reduce, that is, in the case of not affecting performance, two coils 3 are close proximity to and then stator piece 5 reduces width therewith Degree, reaches the effect of material-saving, reduces cost.
In the present embodiment, described iron core 19 adopts plug-in type iron core 4, and the coil holder of described coil 3 is provided with and plug-in type The iron core hole that iron core 4 matches.As shown in figure 3, compared to existing embedded iron core 18, the plug-in type iron core 4 of the present invention has Have the advantage that:First, plug-in type iron core 4 can reduce material usage, reduces cost effectiveness;Secondly, embedded iron core 18 must load plastic cement coil holder before coil 3 coiling, so bring inconvenience to coiling positioning, coiling clamping efficiency is relatively low, and inserts Enter formula iron core 4 and can reinstall plastic cement coil holder after coiling, iron core 19 during coil 3 coiling, can not be loaded, permissible during coiling Using the iron core hole positioning of plastic cement coil holder, coil holder easy clamping during coiling, and easily realize automatic charging, greatly improve coiling effect Rate is it is also possible to reduce the effect of cost.
In the present embodiment, described rotor wheel 6 simultaneously near two coils 3 so that output torque increases, improve product Reliability.Described breast wheel comprises intermeshing first breast wheel 7 and the second breast wheel 8, described rotor wheel 6 and further One breast wheel 7 is meshed, and described output wheel 9 is meshed with the second breast wheel 8, described first breast wheel 7, the second breast wheel 8 and Output wheel 9 avoids the Axial Interference of coil 3.
Coil 3 is assembled to below stator piece 5 for this automobile, motorcycle instrument stepper motor waterproof and dustproof structure, makes gear System can avoid the Axial Interference of coil 3, and the distance between two such coil 3 can reduce, and stator piece reduces width therewith, Reach material-saving, the effect of reduces cost.Simultaneously as coil 3 is near rotor wheel 6, output torque is made to increase;Iron core 19 is adopted With plug-in type, it is possible to reduce material usage, reduce cost effectiveness.In addition, iron core 19 can not be loaded during coil 3 coiling, Using the iron core hole positioning on coil holder, coil holder easy clamping during coiling, easily realize automatic charging, improve winding efficiency, also may be used To reduce the effect of cost.
In this specification, each embodiment is described by the way of going forward one by one, and what each embodiment stressed is and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment same or similar partly mutually referring to.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention. Multiple modifications to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The scope the widest causing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automobile, motorcycle instrument stepper motor waterproof and dustproof structure, including base and Shang Gai, described base and upper lid Between cavity in stator piece, gear train, two coils and two corresponding iron cores are installed, described gear train comprises rotor Wheel, breast wheel and output wheel, described rotor wheel drives output wheel by breast wheel, and the output shaft upper end of described output wheel stretches out in Upper lid is outer, the coil pin at described coil two ends stretch out in respectively lid outer it is characterised in that:Between described output wheel and base It is provided with and be sheathed on output shaft lower end to prevent the positioning of the butterfly spring of output wheel shake, the wheel hub of described output wheel and upper lid It is coated with one layer of sealing compound at cooperation between oil groove.
2. automobile according to claim 1, motorcycle instrument stepper motor waterproof and dustproof structure it is characterised in that:Described Soft rubber stopper with the pin bores sealing cooperation of upper lid is arranged with the coil pin of coil.
3. automobile according to claim 1, motorcycle instrument stepper motor waterproof and dustproof structure it is characterised in that:Described The coil pin of coil and upper lid interference fit, are coated with sealing compound at described upper lid inner side and the cooperation of coil pin.
4. the automobile according to claim 1,2 or 3, motorcycle instrument stepper motor waterproof and dustproof structure it is characterised in that: That matches with coil pin on described base keeps away the glue position that a hole is provided with to be formed blind hole.
5. automobile according to claim 1, motorcycle instrument stepper motor waterproof and dustproof structure it is characterised in that:Described It is provided with sealing ring at base and the cooperation of upper lid.
6. automobile according to claim 1, motorcycle instrument stepper motor waterproof and dustproof structure it is characterised in that:Described It is provided with ultrasonic wave glue position at base and the cooperation of upper lid.
CN201410362121.0A 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 Water-proof dust-proof instrument stepping motor structure of automobile or motorcycle Active CN104092350B (en)

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CN201410362121.0A CN104092350B (en) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 Water-proof dust-proof instrument stepping motor structure of automobile or motorcycle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104092350B true CN104092350B (en) 2017-02-15

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203984217U (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-03 福州小神龙表业技术研发有限公司 Automobile, motorcycle instrument stepping motor waterproof and dustproof structure

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08317623A (en) * 1995-05-17 1996-11-29 Nippondenso Co Ltd Longitudinal-coil type stepping motor
JP2007252157A (en) * 2006-03-20 2007-09-27 Oriental Motor Co Ltd Drip-proof/dust-proof structure between motor stator and end belt
CN101719711B (en) * 2008-10-10 2011-09-07 彭希南 Micro-stepping motor for instruments
CN101505075B (en) * 2008-11-18 2011-06-15 无锡麦克络微电机有限公司 Vibration preventing automobile instrument motor
CN201478933U (en) * 2009-09-14 2010-05-19 宁波瑞可电机有限公司 Permanent-magnet micromotor used for automotive instrument
CN203554181U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-16 日本电产三协株式会社 Motor

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203984217U (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-03 福州小神龙表业技术研发有限公司 Automobile, motorcycle instrument stepping motor waterproof and dustproof structure

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200525

Address after: No.30 community, Hunchun border economic cooperation zone, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province

Patentee after: Jilin Dinghui Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 350800, Fujian Province, Fuzhou County, Minqing County town of Anren East Village small dragon Industrial Park

Co-patentee before: Lin Xiangping

Patentee before: FUZHOU XIAOSHENLONG WATCH TECHNOLGY RESEARCH Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Waterproof and dustproof structure of stepper motors for automotive and motorcycle instruments

Effective date of registration: 20231020

Granted publication date: 20170215

Pledgee: Jilin Bank Co.,Ltd. Hunchun Branch

Pledgor: Jilin Dinghui Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023220000107

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right