CN104091464A - Parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN104091464A CN104091464A CN201410288669.5A CN201410288669A CN104091464A CN 104091464 A CN104091464 A CN 104091464A CN 201410288669 A CN201410288669 A CN 201410288669A CN 104091464 A CN104091464 A CN 104091464A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Abstract
The invention discloses a parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on the Internet of Things. According to the scale of a parking lot, the clustering technology of the Internet of Things is adopted, the parking lot is divided into a plurality of regions, and sub-region automatic management is implemented. An illuminating system of each region can automatically adjust the illumination intensity according to the number of vehicles parked in the current region and the frequency of the vehicles or vehicle owners coming in and going out of the current region, and unnecessary energy consumption is avoided. Meanwhile, the information of each parking spot can be obtained, that is, whether vehicles are parked on the parking spots or not can be obtained, the information is sent to a management platform, the management platform can display the information of the remaining parking spots on an electronic display screen of the parking lot, and the parking spots can be conveniently found by vehicles which just enter the parking lot. The vehicle owners can conveniently judge the general condition of the remaining parking spots of each region according to the illumination intensity of the different regions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parking lot intelligent illuminating system, particularly a kind of parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things, belongs to technology of Internet of things field.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly and the raising of people's living standard of science and technology, the automobile pollution of China continues to explode.Corresponding, the quantity of urban parking area is more and more, and scale is also increasing; but existing parking lot lighting installation major part all adopts original Switching Power Supply, control inconvenient; and in order to ensure that car owner can stop easily and pick up the car, lighting installation can be opened conventionally for 24 hours.But, under normal circumstances, in parking lot, can someone not stop, pick up the car always, especially at dead of night time, parking lot is empty, and illuminator is but still opened.According to statistics, 2/3 left and right that parking place consumes electric energy belongs to " invalid illumination ", causes a large amount of energy dissipations, also can reduce the serviceable life of lighting installation, therefore, is badly in need of a kind of parking lot illuminator of intelligence on market.
In recent years, technology of Internet of things is just being subject to people and is more and more paying close attention to, and Internet of Things will be next " the important yield-power " that promotes world's high speed development.Because its reliability is high, be easy to the features such as deployment, dynamic topology, technology of Internet of things is penetrated in increasing field just gradually.
Along with the develop rapidly of the communication technology, embedded computing technique and sensor technology and increasingly mature, the microsensor with perception, computing power and communication capacity starts to occur.The Internet of Things being made up of these microsensors also arouses great concern.This Internet of Things combines sensor technology, embedded computing technique, distributed information processing and the communication technology, various environment in Real-Time Monitoring, perception, collection network distributed areas or the information of monitoring target collaboratively, and these information are processed, obtain detailed, information accurately, be sent to the user who needs these information.
Therefore, technology of Internet of things is applied in the illuminator of parking lot, can effectively improve the problems such as the energy dissipation that current parking lot illuminator brings.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things, according to the scale in parking lot, is divided into several regions, and carries out subregion and automatically manage.The illuminator in each region can, according to the frequent degree of park cars quantity and vehicle or car owner's turnover of current region, be carried out automatic illumination intensity adjusting, avoids unnecessary energy resource consumption.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
The invention provides a kind of parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things, adopt Internet of Things sub-clustering technology, parking lot is divided into N bunch, leader cluster node is N the sensor that is arranged on top, parking lot, member node is the sensor being arranged on each parking stall, wherein, N is more than or equal to 2 integer; In each bunch, be also provided with a ultrasonic sensor, an illuminator controller.
Described ultrasonic sensor is arranged on top, parking lot, for detection of whether having vehicle or car owner's turnover in this bunch, testing result is sent to the leader cluster node of this bunch;
Described member node, for detection of whether stopping to have vehicle on current parking stall, is sent to testing result the leader cluster node of this bunch in the mode of single-hop.
Described leader cluster node receives the testing result that member node in this bunch and ultrasonic sensor send, and testing result is carried out being sent to the illuminator controller in this bunch after data fusion.
The data that described illuminator controller sends according to leader cluster node in this bunch receiving, control the illumination intensity of this bunch.
As further prioritization scheme of the present invention, this illuminator also comprises a management platform; Between described leader cluster node, can intercom mutually, parking space information member node in this bunch being sent by the mode of single-hop or multi-hop is sent to described management platform; Described management platform shows the parking space information receiving by display screen.
As further prioritization scheme of the present invention, described in the sensor that is arranged on each parking stall be pressure transducer or infrared ray sensor.
As further prioritization scheme of the present invention, the value of described N is according to the make out the scale in parking lot.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
(1) the present invention can, according to parking lot scale, carry out subregion and automatically regulate illumination intensity parking lot, avoids a large amount of unnecessary power consumptions;
(2) technical scheme designing by the present invention, car owner can, by the residue parking space information of systematic collection or the illumination intensity of zones of different, conveniently promptly find suitable parking stall;
(3) the present invention is easy for installation, with low cost, accuracy is high, can be widely used in each large and small type parking lot, has very wide application market.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the present invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are understandable that, unless specially statement, singulative used herein " ", " one ", " described " and " being somebody's turn to do " also can comprise plural form.Should be further understood that, the wording using in instructions of the present invention " comprises " and refers to and have described feature, integer, step, operation, element and/or assembly, exists or adds one or more other features, integer, step, operation, element, assembly and/or their group but do not get rid of.Should be appreciated that, when we claim element to be " connected " or " coupling " when another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to other elements, or also can have intermediary element.In addition, " connection " used herein or " coupling " can comprise wireless connections or couple.Wording "and/or" used herein comprises arbitrary unit of listing item and all combinations that one or more is associated.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are understandable that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (comprising technical term and scientific terminology) have with the present invention under the identical meaning of the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in field.Should also be understood that such as those terms that define in general dictionary and should be understood to have the meaning consistent with meaning in the context of prior art, unless and definition as here, can not explain by idealized or too formal implication.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:
The present invention designs a kind of parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things, as shown in Figure 1, adopt Internet of Things sub-clustering technology, parking lot is divided into N bunch, leader cluster node is N the sensor that is arranged on top, parking lot, and member node is the sensor being arranged on each parking stall, wherein, N is more than or equal to 2 integer, and its value is according to the make out the scale in parking lot; In each bunch, be also provided with a ultrasonic sensor, an illuminator controller.The described sensor being arranged on each parking stall is pressure transducer or infrared ray sensor.
Described ultrasonic sensor is arranged on top, parking lot, for detection of whether having vehicle or car owner's turnover in this bunch, testing result is sent to the leader cluster node of this bunch; Described member node, for detection of whether stopping to have vehicle on current parking stall, is sent to testing result the leader cluster node of this bunch in the mode of single-hop; Described leader cluster node receives the testing result that member node in this bunch and ultrasonic sensor send, and testing result is carried out being sent to the illuminator controller in this bunch after data fusion; The data that described illuminator controller sends according to leader cluster node in this bunch receiving, control the illumination intensity of this bunch.
Illuminator controller receives after the data from leader cluster node, the illumination intensity of this bunch is carried out to control mode is: have more vehicle as stopped in this bunch, concrete threshold value can according to bunch in parking stall quantity control, the illumination in this region keeps 100% intensity always, to facilitate car owner to stop or pick up the car; If vehicle is less in this bunch, concrete threshold value can according to bunch in parking stall quantity control, the illumination in this region remains on 30% intensity, facilitates car owner to pick up the car; If there is no storing cycle in this bunch, close the illuminator in this region.Whether the data that illuminator controller collects by ultrasonic sensor, have vehicle or car owner turnover in judgement bunch, if having, no matter originally illumination intensity is how many, is all opened into 100% intensity.
Car owner can also be by the illumination intensity of each bunch, judges the residue parking space information of each bunch.If certain bunch of illuminator is closed, in this bunch of explanation, do not stop there is vehicle, there is a lot of residues parking stall; If certain bunch of illuminator is opened but is not 100% intensity, in this bunch of explanation, remain parking stall more; If certain bunch of illuminator is opened into 100% intensity, illustrating has residue parking stall but few in this bunch, or vehicles while passing is frequent, is not suitable for going to parking.
A kind of parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things of the present invention also comprises a management platform; Between described leader cluster node, can intercom mutually, parking space information member node in this bunch being sent by the mode of single-hop or multi-hop is sent to described management platform; Described management platform shows the parking space information receiving by display screen.The parking space information that car owner can show according to the display screen in parking lot, selects suitable region to stop.
The above; it is only the embodiment in the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; any people who is familiar with this technology is in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; can understand conversion or the replacement expected; all should be encompassed in of the present invention comprise scope within, therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (4)
1. the parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, adopt Internet of Things sub-clustering technology, parking lot is divided into N bunch, leader cluster node is N the sensor that is arranged on top, parking lot, member node is the sensor being arranged on each parking stall, and wherein, N is more than or equal to 2 integer; In each bunch, be also provided with a ultrasonic sensor, an illuminator controller;
Described ultrasonic sensor is arranged on top, parking lot, for detection of whether having vehicle or car owner's turnover in this bunch, testing result is sent to the leader cluster node of this bunch;
Described member node, for detection of whether stopping to have vehicle on current parking stall, is sent to testing result the leader cluster node of this bunch in the mode of single-hop;
Described leader cluster node receives the testing result that member node in this bunch and ultrasonic sensor send, and testing result is carried out being sent to the illuminator controller in this bunch after data fusion;
The data that described illuminator controller sends according to leader cluster node in this bunch receiving, control the illumination intensity of this bunch.
2. a kind of parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this illuminator also comprises a management platform; Between described leader cluster node, can intercom mutually, parking space information member node in this bunch being sent by the mode of single-hop or multi-hop is sent to described management platform; Described management platform shows the parking space information receiving by display screen.
3. a kind of parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in the sensor that is arranged on each parking stall be pressure transducer or infrared ray sensor.
4. a kind of parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the value of described N is according to the make out the scale in parking lot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410288669.5A CN104091464A (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410288669.5A CN104091464A (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things |
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| CN104091464A true CN104091464A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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| CN201410288669.5A Pending CN104091464A (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Parking lot intelligent illuminating system based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106132019A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽聚润互联信息技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent illuminating system and method |
| CN107274713A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-10-20 | 东华大学 | A kind of parking induction method based on cluster |
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| KR20100102843A (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-27 | (주) 티아이에스 정보통신 | Automatic power control system by parking guidance system |
| CN202049612U (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-11-23 | 王撼 | Monitoring and illuminating device for reserved parking spots |
| CN102496304A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 广东朗视光电技术有限公司 | Parking lot management system |
| CN203574897U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-04-30 | 科易达智能科技(苏州)有限公司 | Illuminating and parking-lot indicating system of intelligent parking garage |
| CN203673665U (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-06-25 | 中南林业科技大学 | Energy-saving parking stall indicating and guiding device for parking lot |
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2014
- 2014-06-26 CN CN201410288669.5A patent/CN104091464A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100102843A (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-27 | (주) 티아이에스 정보통신 | Automatic power control system by parking guidance system |
| CN202049612U (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-11-23 | 王撼 | Monitoring and illuminating device for reserved parking spots |
| CN102496304A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 广东朗视光电技术有限公司 | Parking lot management system |
| CN203574897U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-04-30 | 科易达智能科技(苏州)有限公司 | Illuminating and parking-lot indicating system of intelligent parking garage |
| CN203673665U (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-06-25 | 中南林业科技大学 | Energy-saving parking stall indicating and guiding device for parking lot |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106132019A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽聚润互联信息技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent illuminating system and method |
| CN107274713A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-10-20 | 东华大学 | A kind of parking induction method based on cluster |
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Application publication date: 20141008 |