CN104088680A - Frame rocker - Google Patents

Frame rocker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104088680A
CN104088680A CN201410278948.3A CN201410278948A CN104088680A CN 104088680 A CN104088680 A CN 104088680A CN 201410278948 A CN201410278948 A CN 201410278948A CN 104088680 A CN104088680 A CN 104088680A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil duct
rocker
rocker body
communicated
arm shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410278948.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡立萍
张丽
孙亚奇
陈闯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin
Original Assignee
China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin filed Critical China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin
Priority to CN201410278948.3A priority Critical patent/CN104088680A/en
Publication of CN104088680A publication Critical patent/CN104088680A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a frame rocker. A rocker body (4) is integrally formed by an oblique rod (9) and a fork-shaped rod (10), a bolt (8) is connected with the other end of a rocker shaft (3), and a hollow stud (1) and the bolt (8) are connected with a cylinder cover of an engine through a support (5), wherein the rocker body (4) is arranged on the rocker shaft (3) in a sleeving way; a rocker bushing (2) is arranged between the rocker body (4) and the rocker shaft (3); a third oil duct is formed in the rocker body (4); a ball pin (6) with a second oil duct is arranged on the oblique rod (9) on the rocker body (4); the second oil duct is communicated with the third oil duct; a universal ball head regulation bolt (7) with a fourth oil duct is connected with the cross valve end of the rocker body (4); the fourth oil duct is communicated with the third oil duct; the second oil duct is communicated with the third oil duct. The frame rocker is high in rigidity, and the synchronous opening and closing of valves with the same name can be ensured.

Description

A kind of framework rocking arm
Technical field
The invention belongs to engine component, be specifically related to a kind of framework rocking arm.
Background technique
At present, high-power diesel engine Four-valve cylinder head is in the situation that adopting air flue in parallel both at home and abroad, arrange that in four valves, the main actuator rocking arm of distribution device all adopts forked type rocking arm, drive two valve openings of the same name and close by two forked type bars in forked type rocking arm.The structural type of this rocking arm is generally both arms fork shaped lever, has the features such as structure is comparatively simple.But this rocking arm can only be used for cylinder cap uses air flue in parallel, the layout of the air flue that can not be used for connecting can be subject to the restriction of air flue form in distribution device is arranged; And this rocking arm because of both arms forked type be elongate rod, cross section is generally T-shaped structure, size itself is arranged comparatively difficulty of oil leab, the large not and both arms forked type bar of this rocking arm rigidity is difficult to the rigidity requirements such as guarantee, in the time driving two valves of the same name, there is large phase deviation in the opening and closing of valve often, the error of port timing is larger, can affect the performance of motor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention can only use air flue in parallel in order to solve existing forked type rocking arm exactly, and causes in distribution device layout being subject to the defect of the restriction of air flue form, and a kind of framework rocking arm is provided.
The technical solution used in the present invention: a kind of framework rocking arm, comprise hollow stud 1, rocker arm bush 2, pitman arm shaft 3, rocker body 4, bearing 5, ball stud 6, universal ball end is adjusted bolt 7, bolt 8, wherein rocker body 4 is by obliquity rod 9 and wishbone 10 global formations, pitman arm shaft 3 middle parts are cylinder, two ends are flat cylinder, its one end is through with the first oil circuit that leads to pitman arm shaft 3 middle parts, pitman arm shaft 3 sides are provided with the second oil circuit being communicated with the first oil circuit, inside turns has the hollow stud of the first oil duct 1 to be connected with pitman arm shaft 3 one end, wherein said the first oil duct is communicated with the first oil circuit, bolt 8 is connected with the other end of pitman arm shaft 3, and hollow stud 1 is all connected with engine body by bearing 5 with bolt 8, rocker body 4 is sleeved on pitman arm shaft 3, and be equiped with rocker arm bush 2 between rocker body 4 and pitman arm shaft 3, rocker body 4 inside are provided with the 3rd oil duct, the ball stud 6 that is provided with the second oil duct is connected with the obliquity rod 9 in rocker body 4, described the second oil duct is communicated with the 3rd oil duct, the universal ball end adjustment bolt 7 that is provided with the 4th oil duct is connected with the valve end that intersects of rocker body 4, described the 4th oil duct is communicated with the 3rd oil duct, and described the second oil circuit is communicated with the 3rd oil duct.
The two ends of the wishbone 10 of described rocker body 4 intersects a place, forms square shape structure.
Further, rocker body 4 adopts medium carbon alloy steel to forge.
The present invention compared with prior art its beneficial effect is: oil leab arrangement convenience of the present invention, can on any one arm of both sides, can arrange oil duct, and can easily realize the lubricated of valve end and push rod end; The present invention all can realize the demand of four valves layout distribution devices on air flue in parallel and series connection air flue; Framework rocking arm rigidity of the present invention is larger, can ensure valve opening of the same name and close synchronously, and have port timing accurately, distribution device has good power performance, can be applicable on the high power engines such as engineering machinery, car and boat power, gas engine; The framework rocking arm of current this structure successfully totally turns round 2000 hours on certain high-power gas motor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing along A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 along A to view.
Embodiment
As Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of framework rocking arm, comprise hollow stud 1, rocker arm bush 2, pitman arm shaft 3, rocker body 4, bearing 5, ball stud 6, universal ball end is adjusted bolt 7, bolt 8, wherein rocker body 4 is by obliquity rod 9 and wishbone 10 global formations, rocker body 4 adopts medium carbon alloy steel to forge, pitman arm shaft 3 middle parts are cylinder, two ends are flat cylinder, its one end is through with the first oil circuit that leads to pitman arm shaft 3 middle parts, pitman arm shaft 3 is radially provided with the second oil circuit being communicated with the first oil circuit, the hollow stud 1 that inside is provided with the first oil duct is connected with pitman arm shaft 3 one end, wherein said the first oil duct is communicated with the first oil circuit, bolt 8 is connected with the other end of pitman arm shaft 3, and hollow stud 1 is all connected with engine cylinder cap by bearing 5 with bolt 8, rocker body 4 is sleeved on pitman arm shaft 3, and be equiped with rocker arm bush 2 between rocker body 4 and pitman arm shaft 3, rocker body 4 inside are provided with the 3rd oil duct, the ball stud 6 that is provided with the second oil duct is connected with the obliquity rod 9 in rocker body 4, described the second oil duct is communicated with the 3rd oil duct, the universal ball end adjustment bolt 7 that is provided with the 4th oil duct is connected with the valve end that intersects of rocker body 4, in order to adjust valve clearance, ensure two synchronous opening and closing of valve of the same name, described the 4th oil duct is communicated with the 3rd oil duct, and described the second oil circuit is communicated with the 3rd oil duct.The two ends of the wishbone 10 of described rocker body 4 intersects a place, forms square shape structure.
Working principle: when distribution cam axle rotates when engine operation, swing around pitman arm shaft 3 by push rod driver framework rocking arm, the valve termination subordinate of described rocker body 4 falls, universal ball end is adjusted bolt 7 end faces and valve stem end contact and is promoted valve opening downwards, simultaneously by valve collet and valve spring dish compression valve spring, along with camshaft continue rotation, cam reaches after maximum lift, compressed valve spring by valve spring dish gradually by valve-closing.The position coordinating with rocking arm hole on pitman arm shaft 3 is processed and is offered oilhole through high frequency hardening lubricant oil is provided.

Claims (3)

1. a framework rocking arm, comprise hollow stud (1), rocker arm bush (2), pitman arm shaft (3), rocker body (4), bearing (5), ball stud (6), universal ball end is adjusted bolt (7), bolt (8), wherein rocker body (4) is by obliquity rod (9) and wishbone (10) global formation, it is characterized in that: pitman arm shaft (3) middle part is cylinder, two ends are flat cylinder, its one end is through with the first oil circuit that leads to pitman arm shaft (3) middle part, pitman arm shaft (3) is radially provided with the second oil circuit being communicated with the first oil circuit, the hollow stud (1) that inside is provided with the first oil duct is connected with pitman arm shaft (3) one end, wherein said the first oil duct is communicated with the first oil circuit, bolt (8) is connected with the other end of pitman arm shaft (3), and hollow stud (1) is all connected with engine cylinder cap by bearing (5) with bolt (8), rocker body (4) is sleeved on pitman arm shaft (3), and be equiped with rocker arm bush (2) between rocker body (4) and pitman arm shaft (3), rocker body (4) inside is provided with the 3rd oil duct, the ball stud (6) that is provided with the second oil duct is arranged on the obliquity rod (9) in rocker body (4), described the second oil duct is communicated with the 3rd oil duct, the universal ball end adjustment bolt (7) that is provided with the 4th oil duct is connected with the valve end that intersects of rocker body (4), described the 4th oil duct is communicated with the 3rd oil duct, and described the second oil circuit is communicated with the 3rd oil duct.
2. a kind of framework rocking arm according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of the wishbone (10) of described rocker body (4) intersects a place, forms square shape structure.
3. a kind of framework rocking arm according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described rocker body (4) adopts medium carbon alloy steel to forge.
CN201410278948.3A 2014-06-22 2014-06-22 Frame rocker Pending CN104088680A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410278948.3A CN104088680A (en) 2014-06-22 2014-06-22 Frame rocker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410278948.3A CN104088680A (en) 2014-06-22 2014-06-22 Frame rocker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104088680A true CN104088680A (en) 2014-10-08

Family

ID=51636425

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410278948.3A Pending CN104088680A (en) 2014-06-22 2014-06-22 Frame rocker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104088680A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107060932A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-08-18 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) A kind of engine roller rocking arm
CN109356742A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-19 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) A kind of engine cylinder cap with oil leab

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5620710A (en) * 1979-07-26 1981-02-26 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag Control mechanism for intake valve or exhaust valve of internal combustion engine
US4655177A (en) * 1985-06-28 1987-04-07 Cummins Engine Company, Inc. Rocker arm support assembly
CN201074532Y (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-06-18 东风汽车有限公司 Valve driving mechanism of rocker arm type engine
CN201250680Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-06-03 重庆高金实业有限公司 Cylinder end isopiestic lubricant oil-way of single-cylinder water-cooled four-valve internal-combustion
CN202220635U (en) * 2011-08-05 2012-05-16 无锡开普动力有限公司 Lubricating mechanism of valve rocker
CN202832701U (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-03-27 宁波市鄞州德来特技术有限公司 Rocker shaft oil supply mechanism
CN202926412U (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-05-08 奉化市动力机械配件有限公司 Engine rocker mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5620710A (en) * 1979-07-26 1981-02-26 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag Control mechanism for intake valve or exhaust valve of internal combustion engine
US4655177A (en) * 1985-06-28 1987-04-07 Cummins Engine Company, Inc. Rocker arm support assembly
CN201074532Y (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-06-18 东风汽车有限公司 Valve driving mechanism of rocker arm type engine
CN201250680Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-06-03 重庆高金实业有限公司 Cylinder end isopiestic lubricant oil-way of single-cylinder water-cooled four-valve internal-combustion
CN202220635U (en) * 2011-08-05 2012-05-16 无锡开普动力有限公司 Lubricating mechanism of valve rocker
CN202832701U (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-03-27 宁波市鄞州德来特技术有限公司 Rocker shaft oil supply mechanism
CN202926412U (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-05-08 奉化市动力机械配件有限公司 Engine rocker mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107060932A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-08-18 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) A kind of engine roller rocking arm
CN107060932B (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-11-02 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) A kind of engine roller rocking arm
CN109356742A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-19 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) A kind of engine cylinder cap with oil leab

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20141008