CN104085764A - Elevator car door lock unlocking device and elevator - Google Patents

Elevator car door lock unlocking device and elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104085764A
CN104085764A CN201410295008.5A CN201410295008A CN104085764A CN 104085764 A CN104085764 A CN 104085764A CN 201410295008 A CN201410295008 A CN 201410295008A CN 104085764 A CN104085764 A CN 104085764A
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China
Prior art keywords
latch hook
door lock
door
pull bar
gate latch
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Granted
Application number
CN201410295008.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104085764B (en
Inventor
陈昌伟
霍俊超
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Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
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Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410295008.5A priority Critical patent/CN104085764B/en
Publication of CN104085764A publication Critical patent/CN104085764A/en
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Publication of CN104085764B publication Critical patent/CN104085764B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an elevator car door lock unlocking device and an elevator. The elevator car door lock unlocking device comprises a door knife base plate, a swing rod, a pull rod seat, a pull rod, a reset spring, a pull rope and a pulley mechanism, wherein the pull rod seat, the swing rod and the pulley mechanism are arranged on the door knife base plate, two ends of the reset spring respectively abuts against the pull rod seat and the pull rod, one end of the pull rope is connected with the pull rod, the other end of the pull rope bypasses the pulley mechanism and a car door lock hook and provides power for the car door lock hook to enable the car door lock hook to rotatable, the swing rod is arranged between the pull rod and the pulley mechanism, and the pull rod is arranged on one side of the swing rod in the door opening direction. The device is simple and convenient to operate without other tools, the swing rod pushed by hall door lock static rolling wheels to moving in the door opening direction acts on the device when an existing door is opened, a car door is directly opened outside from a hall, the time for opening the car door outside from the hall is greatly shortened, and the success rate and working efficiency during rescue are improved.

Description

Elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus and elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator technology field, relate in particular to a kind of elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus and elevator.
Background technology
According to relevant regulations, sill line and the well enclosure of lift car can not exceed predetermined distance, but the gate that gate lock is housed is not subject to the restriction of this distance, constantly there is in recent years the safety misadventure of taking off door in elevator sedan-chair in service to occur simultaneously, elevator is equipped with gate lock becomes a kind of trend.
General elevator cage door lock, in the time having people to fall in a swoon in elevator power failure, sedan-chair or engineering staff need to enter car, and car is just in time at leveling zone, door cutter and Room door lock roller, just in time in being associated state, can only be opened Room door one segment distance by triangular key, but because the distance of opening is very little, rescue group is often difficult to stretch out one's hand to move to the tripper of gate lock gate is opened, delay rescue time, reduce the success ratio of rescue, finally cause the generation of safety misadventure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus, this device is simple to operate, quick, greatly shortens the time of opening gate from the Room.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of elevator of being convenient to rescue.
For realizing object of the present invention, the technical scheme of taking is:
A kind of elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus, comprise a cutter base plate, fork, draw-bar seat, pull bar, retracing spring, stay cord, pulley mechanism, on door cutter base plate, be provided with draw-bar seat, fork and pulley mechanism, retracing spring two ends conflict respectively draw-bar seat and pull bar, stay cord one end is connected with pull bar, the other end is walked around pulley mechanism and is connected with gate latch hook and provides power to make it rotatable to gate latch hook, and fork is located between pull bar and pulley mechanism, and pull bar is located at the side of fork along the direction of opening the door.
In the time having people to fall in a swoon in elevator power failure, sedan-chair or engineering staff need to enter car, and car is just in time at leveling zone, and now door lock quiet roller in the Room is in door cutter region.First open the door lock of Room door by triangular key, toward the promotion Room, both sides door, door lock quiet roller in the Room moves with Room door, Room door is opened after certain distance, door lock quiet roller in the Room is touched fork and is promoted fork and moves together, thereby can drive gate to move a very little segment distance, before fork is not touched pull bar, gate latch hook and lock are still in engagement, gate can not be fully opened, now continue toward the promotion Room, both sides door, under the effect of the quiet roller of Room door lock, fork moves pushing drawing rod along the direction of opening the door, one end of stay cord cylinder lever connecting rod is along with pull bar moves along the direction of opening the door together, the other end of stay cord connection gate latch hook is walked around pulley mechanism and is moved up, thereby drive gate latch hook to rotate up to departing from lock, realize the unlatching of gate.Pull bar is located at fork along opening the door a side of direction, and the Shi Buhui action that do not need to unblank outside the Room, ensures the safety of elevator.For general elevator, this device is simple to operate, quick, need to be by other instruments, the action that while utilizing existing opening the door, the quiet roller promotion of Room door lock fork moves along the direction of opening the door acts on this device, from the Room, directly open gate, greatly shorten the time of opening gate from the Room, success ratio and work efficiency while improving rescue.On gate latch hook and pull bar, be provided with respectively retracing spring and latch hook spring, after the power of extruding fork removes, compressed spring can recover deformation, thereby promoting Room door moves toward closing direction, and fork is to power of Room door, increase the self-closing power of Room door, improved the probability of Room door lock closure.
Below technical scheme is further illustrated:
Be further, described pulley mechanism comprises the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley and the 3rd fixed pulley that are positioned at the first fixed pulley top, one end of stay cord is connected with pull bar, and the other end is walked around successively the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley, the 3rd fixed pulley and is connected with gate latch hook.In the time that move along the direction of opening the door one end that stay cord is connected with pull bar, the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley and the 3rd fixed pulley change the moving direction of stay cord, stay cord is moved up with the other end that gate latch hook is connected, thereby gate latch hook is rotated up to departing from lock, realize the unlatching of gate.
Further, pulley mechanism at least comprises a fixed pulley, and fixed pulley is located at the top of pull bar and gate latch hook.
Further, stay cord is non-telescoping stay cord, ensures that the mutual motion of pull bar, stay cord, gate latch hook is responded fast, reaches the object of quick release.
Further, have through hole on draw-bar seat, pilot bar one end is fixed on pull bar, and the other end is through described through hole matching with through hole, and described retracing spring is sheathed on pilot bar, retracing spring two ends conflict respectively pull bar and draw-bar seat.Pilot bar plays the effect of location to the retracing spring being sheathed on pilot bar, prevent that retracing spring from deflecting in the time of deformation in compression, thereby retracing spring only can be moved at pilot bar axial direction, and in the time that retracing spring is compressed, pilot bar one end can be stretched out in the through hole of draw-bar seat.
Further, elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus also comprises latch hook spring, and latch hook spring one end is connected with door cutter base plate, and the other end is connected with gate latch hook.In the time that pull bar moves compression reseting spring along the direction of opening the door; stay cord drives gate latch hook to rotate up; gate latch hook upwards compresses latch hook spring; latch hook spring applies a downward pressure to gate latch hook; gate latch hook applies a downward pulling force to connected stay cord; after pulley mechanism; the other end that stay cord is connected with pull bar applies an edge reciprocal pulling force that opens the door to pull bar; thereby prevent that pull bar quick travel from causing retracing spring to exceed the compressed limit, plays the effect of protection to retracing spring.Otherwise retracing spring also plays the effect of protection to latch hook spring.
The present invention also provides a kind of elevator, comprise gantry crane plate, Room door, the quiet roller of Room door lock, lock hook shaft, gate latch hook, lock, elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus, elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus is arranged on gantry crane plate, the connection location of stay cord and gate latch hook is arranged at the side of lock hook shaft near lock, gate latch hook is connected on a cutter base plate rotationally by lock hook shaft, gate latch hook matches with lock, and Room door is fixedly connected with the quiet roller of Room door lock.
Room door both sides parallel motion to the left and right under the effect of external force, the quiet roller of Room door lock being fixedly connected with Room door with Room door along the direction parallel motion that opens the door, door lock quiet roller in the Room promotes fork and moves along the direction of opening the door, fork moves a certain distance rear pushing drawing rod along opening the door direction parallel motion, move along the direction of opening the door with pull bar one end that stay cord is connected with pull bar, stay cord moves up by pulley mechanism with the other end that described gate latch hook is connected, gate latch hook is along with stay cord rotates up to departing from lock around lock hook shaft, and gate is realized and being opened.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation before elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus of the present invention release;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus of the present invention release.
Description of reference numerals:
101. gate latch hooks, 102. locks, 103. lock hook shafts, 200. gates, 201. cutter base plates, 202. forks, 203. first fixed pulleys, 204. second fixed pulleys, 205. the 3rd fixed pulleys, 206. latch hook springs, 207. gantry crane plates, 208. stay cords, 209. retracing springs, 210. draw-bar seats, 211. pilot bars, 212. pull bars, 300. Room doors, 301. Room door locks move roller, the quiet roller of 302. Room door lock.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are elaborated:
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus, comprise a cutter base plate 201, fork 202, draw-bar seat 210, pull bar 212, retracing spring 209, stay cord 208, pulley mechanism, on door cutter base plate 201, be provided with draw-bar seat 210, fork 202 and pulley mechanism, retracing spring 209 two ends conflict respectively draw-bar seat 210 and pull bar 212, stay cord 208 one end are connected with pull bar 212, the other end is walked around pulley mechanism and is connected with gate latch hook 101 and provides power to make it rotatable to described gate latch hook, fork 202 is located between pull bar 212 and pulley mechanism, pull bar is located at the side of fork along the direction of opening the door.
In the time having people to fall in a swoon in elevator power failure, sedan-chair or engineering staff need to enter car, and car is just in time at leveling zone, and now door lock quiet roller 302 in the Room is in door cutter region.First open the door lock of Room door 300 by triangular key, toward the promotion Room, both sides door 300, door lock quiet roller 302 in the Room moves with Room door 300, Room door 300 is opened after a segment distance, door lock quiet roller 302 in the Room is touched fork 202 and is promoted fork 202 and moves together, thereby can drive gate 200 to move very little one end distance, before fork 202 is not touched pull bar 212, gate latch hook 101 and lock 102 are still in engagement, gate 200 can not be fully opened, now continue toward the promotion Room, both sides door 300, under the effect of the quiet roller 302 of Room door lock, fork 202 moves pushing drawing rod 212 along the direction of opening the door, one end of stay cord 208 cylinder lever connecting rods 212 is along with pull bar 212 moves along the direction of opening the door together, the other end that stay cord 208 connects gate latch hook 101 is walked around pulley mechanism and is moved up, thereby drive gate latch hook 101 to rotate up to departing from lock 102, realize the unlatching of gate 200.Pull bar is located at fork along opening the door a side of direction, and the Shi Buhui action that do not need to unblank outside the Room, ensures the safety of elevator.For general elevator, this device is simple to operate, quick, need to be by other instruments, the action that while utilizing existing opening the door, the quiet roller promotion of Room door lock fork moves along the direction of opening the door acts on this device, from the Room, directly open gate 200, greatly shorten the time of opening gate 200 from the Room, success ratio and work efficiency while improving rescue.On gate latch hook 101 and pull bar 212, be provided with respectively retracing spring 209 and latch hook spring 206, after the power of extruding fork 202 removes, compressed spring can recover deformation, thereby promoting Room door 300 moves toward closing direction, and fork 202 is given 300 1 power of Room door, increase the self-closing power of Room door 300, improved the probability of Room door lock closure.
Described pulley mechanism comprises the first fixed pulley 203, be positioned at the second fixed pulley 204 and the 3rd fixed pulley 205 of the first fixed pulley 203 tops, one end of stay cord 208 is connected with pull bar 212, and the other end is walked around successively the first fixed pulley 203, the second fixed pulley 204, the 3rd fixed pulley 205 and is connected with gate latch hook 101.In the time that direction parallel motion is opened the door on the edge, one end that stay cord 208 is connected with pull bar 212, the first fixed pulley 203, the second fixed pulley 204 and the 3rd fixed pulley 204 change the moving direction of stay cord 208, stay cord 208 is moved up with the other end that gate latch hook 101 is connected, thereby gate latch hook 101 is rotated up to departing from lock 102, realize the unlatching of gate 200.
In other embodiments, described pulley mechanism can at least comprise a fixed pulley, and fixed pulley is located at the top of pull bar 212 and gate latch hook 101.
Described stay cord 208 is non-telescoping stay cord, ensures that the motion of pull bar 212, stay cord 208, gate latch hook 101 is responded fast, reaches the object of quick release.
On described draw-bar seat 210, have through hole, pilot bar 211 one end are fixed on pull bar 212, the other end is through described through hole matching with through hole, and described retracing spring 209 is sheathed on pilot bar 211, retracing spring 209 two ends conflict respectively pull bar 212 and draw-bar seat 210.Pilot bar 211 plays the effect of location to the retracing spring 209 being sheathed on pilot bar 211, prevent that retracing spring 209 from deflecting in the time of deformation in compression, thereby make 209 meetings of retracing spring in pilot bar 211 axial direction motions, in the time that retracing spring 209 is compressed, pilot bar 211 one end can be stretched out in the through hole of draw-bar seat 210.
Described elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus also comprises latch hook spring 206, and latch hook spring 206 one end are connected with door cutter base plate 201, and the other end is connected with gate latch hook 101.In the time that pull bar 212 moves compression reseting spring 209 along the direction of opening the door, stay cord 208 drives gate latch hook 101 to rotate up, gate latch hook 101 upwards compresses latch hook spring 206, latch hook spring 206 applies a downward pressure to gate latch hook 101, gate latch hook 101 applies a downward pulling force to connected stay cord 208, after pulley mechanism, the other end that stay cord 208 is connected with pull bar 212 applies an edge reciprocal pulling force that opens the door to pull bar 212, thereby prevent that pull bar 212 quick travel from causing retracing spring 209 to exceed the compressed limit, retracing spring 209 is played to the effect of protection.Otherwise retracing spring 209 also plays the effect of protection to latch hook spring 206.
The present invention also provides a kind of elevator, comprise gantry crane plate 207, Room door 300, the quiet roller 302 of Room door lock, lock hook shaft 103, gate latch hook 101, lock 102, terraced gate lock unlocking apparatus, elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus is arranged on gantry crane plate 207, stay cord 208 is arranged at the side of lock hook shaft 103 near lock 102 with the connection location of gate latch hook 101, gate latch hook 101 is connected on a cutter base plate 201 rotationally by lock hook shaft 103, gate latch hook 101 matches with lock 102, and Room door 300 is fixedly connected with the quiet roller 302 of Room door lock.
Room door 300 both sides parallel motion to the left and right under the effect of external force, the quiet roller 302 of Room door lock being fixedly connected with Room door 300 with Room door 300 along opening the door direction parallel motion, door lock quiet roller 302 in the Room promotes fork 202 and moves along the direction of opening the door, fork 202 moves a certain distance rear pushing drawing rod 212 along opening the door direction parallel motion, move along the direction of opening the door with pull bar 212 one end that stay cord 208 is connected with pull bar 212, stay cord 208 moves up by pulley mechanism with the other end that described gate latch hook 101 is connected, gate latch hook 101 is along with stay cord 208 rotates up to departing from lock 102 around lock hook shaft 103, gate 200 is realized and being opened.
The above embodiment has only expressed the specific embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus, comprise a cutter base plate, fork, it is characterized in that, also comprise draw-bar seat, pull bar, retracing spring, stay cord, pulley mechanism, on described door cutter base plate, be provided with described draw-bar seat, described fork and described pulley mechanism, described retracing spring two ends conflict respectively described draw-bar seat and described pull bar, described stay cord one end is connected with described pull bar, the other end is walked around described pulley mechanism and is connected with described gate latch hook and provides power to make it rotatable to described gate latch hook, described fork is located between described pull bar and described pulley mechanism, described pull bar is located at the side of described fork along the direction of opening the door.
2. elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pulley mechanism comprises the first fixed pulley, be positioned at the second fixed pulley and the 3rd fixed pulley of the first fixed pulley top, one end of described stay cord is connected with described pull bar, and the other end is walked around successively the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley, the 3rd fixed pulley and is connected with described gate latch hook.
3. elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pulley mechanism at least comprises a fixed pulley, and described fixed pulley is located at the top of described pull bar and described gate latch hook.
4. according to the elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, described stay cord is non-telescoping stay cord.
5. elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises pilot bar, and described pilot bar connects described draw-bar seat and described pull bar, and described retracing spring is sheathed on described pilot bar.
6. elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises latch hook spring, and described latch hook spring one end is connected with described door cutter base plate, and the other end is connected with described gate latch hook.
7. an elevator, it is characterized in that, comprise gantry crane plate, Room door, the quiet roller of Room door lock, lock hook shaft, gate latch hook, lock, as the elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus of claim 1-6 any one, described elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus is arranged on described gantry crane plate, the connection location of described stay cord and described gate latch hook is located at the side of described lock hook shaft near described lock, described gate latch hook is connected on described door cutter base plate rotationally by described lock hook shaft, described gate latch hook matches with described lock, described Room door is fixedly connected with the described Room quiet roller of door lock.
CN201410295008.5A 2014-06-25 2014-06-25 Elevator cage door lock unlocking apparatus and elevator Active CN104085764B (en)

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CN104085764B CN104085764B (en) 2015-10-14

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104444734A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-03-25 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Elevator car door lock device and elevator
CN107445040A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-08 长江润发(张家港)机械有限公司 New cage door locking apparatus based on asynchronous door knife
CN108189998A (en) * 2018-03-03 2018-06-22 丹阳昊天飞行器技术有限公司 A kind of monolock hook-type nose cone lock
WO2018166405A1 (en) * 2017-03-13 2018-09-20 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Elevator door lock device
CN108883907A (en) * 2016-08-23 2018-11-23 株式会社日立制作所 Lift appliance

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6331987A (en) * 1986-07-22 1988-02-10 株式会社日立製作所 Release device for elevator platform door
US5377785A (en) * 1993-07-12 1995-01-03 Inventio Ag Door closing system
CN1964911A (en) * 2005-03-15 2007-05-16 三菱电机株式会社 Interlock device for car door of elevator
WO2012116751A1 (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-07 Kone Corporation Unlocking control for a lift floor door
CN203112310U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-08-07 杭州顺达伯耐特电梯有限公司 Elevator gate lock trigger device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6331987A (en) * 1986-07-22 1988-02-10 株式会社日立製作所 Release device for elevator platform door
US5377785A (en) * 1993-07-12 1995-01-03 Inventio Ag Door closing system
CN1964911A (en) * 2005-03-15 2007-05-16 三菱电机株式会社 Interlock device for car door of elevator
WO2012116751A1 (en) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-07 Kone Corporation Unlocking control for a lift floor door
CN203112310U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-08-07 杭州顺达伯耐特电梯有限公司 Elevator gate lock trigger device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104444734A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-03-25 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Elevator car door lock device and elevator
CN108883907A (en) * 2016-08-23 2018-11-23 株式会社日立制作所 Lift appliance
WO2018166405A1 (en) * 2017-03-13 2018-09-20 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Elevator door lock device
CN107445040A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-08 长江润发(张家港)机械有限公司 New cage door locking apparatus based on asynchronous door knife
CN108189998A (en) * 2018-03-03 2018-06-22 丹阳昊天飞行器技术有限公司 A kind of monolock hook-type nose cone lock

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