CN104080020A - Method and device for automatically issuing ONU device configuration - Google Patents
Method and device for automatically issuing ONU device configuration Download PDFInfo
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- CN104080020A CN104080020A CN201410330332.6A CN201410330332A CN104080020A CN 104080020 A CN104080020 A CN 104080020A CN 201410330332 A CN201410330332 A CN 201410330332A CN 104080020 A CN104080020 A CN 104080020A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and device for automatically issuing ONU device configuration. The method includes the steps that according to the device type of an ONU device, a corresponding configuration template file is determined, wherein the configuration template file comprises the device type, complete configuration information needing to be loaded by the ONU device of the device type, an ONU device system software version number list compatible with the complete configuration information and a version number of the configuration template file; if the version number of the current configuration file of the ONU device is different from the version number of the determined configuration template file, the current system software version number of the ONU device is in the system software version number list in the determined configuration template file, and the determined configuration template file is sent to the ONU device.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to network communications technology field, particularly a kind of automatic delivery method and device of ONU equipment configuration.
Background technology
EPON (Ethernet over PON, ethernet passive optical network) technology is a kind of technology at the upper transmission of PON (Passive Optical Network, EPON) Ethernet message.The structure of EPON system as shown in Figure 1, by OLT (Optical Line Terminal, optical line terminal), ONU (Optical Network Unit, optical network unit), POS (Passive Optical Splitter, passive fiber splitter) form.EoC (Ethernet over coax, coaxial upper carrying Ethernet) technology is the technology general designation at transmission over coaxial cable Ethernet data, EPCN (Ethernet passive coax network, ethernet coaxial cable network) technology is a kind of active EOC technical scheme.The structure of EPCN system as shown in Figure 1, is comprised of CLT (Coax Line Terminal, coaxial line concentrator, also referred to as head end), CNU (Coax Network Unit, coaxial line network element, also referred to as terminal) and distributor.
CLT can put together with ONU conventionally, so increasing producer has released the CLT with ONU function, and also referred to as two-in-one headend, CLT2 as shown in Figure 2.For convenience, the equipment with ONU function is referred to as to ONU equipment herein, comprise that the ONU of aforesaid two-in-one headend, support management second line of a couplet passageway exchange board is, ONU of other enhancing characteristics such as ONU, gateway support and WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN (wireless local area network)) of support electricity characteristic RS232/485 interface etc.
At present, the method that issues configuration from trend ONU equipment is mainly: use supporting SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol, Simple Network Management Protocol) network management system to realize automatically the issuing of configuration of ONU equipment.As shown in Figure 3, below with SNMP network management system, comprise that DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DynamicHost arranges agreement) server and NM server are example, illustrate that the operating process of the method is as follows:
Step S102, after ONU device start, by proprietary protocol or expansion DHCP to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server acquisition request IP (Internet Protocol, Internet Protocol) address and SNMP parameter;
Step S104, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is for the IP address of this ONU devices allocation and SNMP parameter send to this ONU equipment by proprietary protocol or expansion DHCP, and, this IP address and SNMP parameter are sent to NM server;
Step S106, NM server according to the IP address of this ONU equipment and SNMP parameter by this ONU device loads in network, that is, loading this ONU equipment is network element node, then, by SNMP, issues configuration to this ONU equipment.Afterwards, ONU equipment can be handed down to the configuration of the CNU comprising in the configuration receiving the CNU of lower extension automatically.
In the said method of prior art, there is following problem:
(1) need to dispose automatically issuing of configuration that supporting SNMP network management system could realize ONU equipment, realize cost higher;
(2) when the ONU of magnanimity equipment is concentrated while again reaching the standard grade, these ONU equipment can obtain IP address and SNMP parameter to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server concomitantly, NM server issues once configuration need to again to all ONU equipment again, this can cause serious impact to the load of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server and NM server, and take a large amount of system resource, had a strong impact on the efficiency of management and resource utilization ratio;
(3) need to IP address and SNMP parameter be handed down to after ONU equipment by proprietary protocol or expansion DHCP, ONU equipment could connect with NM server, increased because network problem causes the hidden danger that the configuration of ONU equipment cannot issue, the connectivity of the network layer of ONU equipment and NM server and robustness will directly affect issuing of configuration.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of automatic delivery method and device of ONU equipment configuration, is intended to solve the problem that realizes cost height and implementation complexity existing in prior art.
The application's technical scheme is as follows:
On the one hand, provide a kind of automatic delivery method of ONU equipment configuration, the method is applied to the OLT in EPON, and the method comprises:
According to the device type of ONU equipment, determine corresponding configuration template file, wherein, configuration template file comprises: the complete configuration information that the ONU equipment of this device type, this device type need to load, with ONU device system software version number's list of this complete configuration information compatibility and the version number of this configuration template file;
If the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment is different from the version number of definite configuration template file, and in the system software release list of the current system software release of this ONU equipment number in definite configuration template file, definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment.
On the other hand, also provide a kind of automatically lower transmitting apparatus of ONU equipment configuration, the OLT of this application of installation in EPON, this device comprises:
Template file determination module, be used for according to the device type of ONU equipment, determine corresponding configuration template file, wherein, configuration template file comprises: the complete configuration information that the ONU equipment of this device type, this device type need to load, with ONU device system software version number's list of this complete configuration information compatibility and the version number of this configuration template file;
Sending module, if the version number for the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment configuration template file definite from template file determination module is different, and in the system software release list of the current system software release of this ONU equipment number in definite configuration template file, definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application, OLT is according to the device type of ONU equipment, determine corresponding configuration template file, if the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment is different from the version number of definite configuration template file, and in the system software release list of the current system software release of this ONU equipment number in this definite configuration template file, this definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment, realized automatically the issuing of configuration of ONU equipment.Owing to issuing configuration by OLT from trend ONU equipment, do not rely on supporting SNMP network management system, therefore, without disposing SNMP network management system, can on the basis that does not increase extras, realize, greatly reduce and realize cost, if the current configuration file version number of ONU equipment is identical with the version number of the configuration template file that will issue, do not issue this configuration template file, like this, whether the version number control configuration by configuration template file issues, after the ONU equipment that issued configuration that has effectively solved magnanimity is concentrated and again to be reached the standard grade, configuration repeats to issue the bandwidth waste causing, system resource takies greatly, the problems such as ONU appliance services length recovery time, owing to issuing after the ONU equipment of configuration is reached the standard grade again, need not again issue configuration, having shortened ONU equipment reaches the standard grade time of business recovery, owing to not needing SNMP network management system, just do not need by proprietary protocol or expansion DHCP, IP address and SNMP parameter to be handed down to after ONU equipment yet, ONU equipment could connect with NM server, has avoided because network problem causes the hidden danger that the configuration of ONU equipment cannot issue.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the combinational network Organization Chart of a kind of typical EPON and EPCN;
Fig. 2 is a kind of EPON of two-in-one headend and combinational network Organization Chart of EPCN of typically comprising;
Fig. 3 be prior art from trend ONU equipment, issue the method flow diagram of configuration;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the configuration set-up procedure in the automatic delivery method of ONU equipment configuration of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the configuration template file of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6 is that in the automatic delivery method of ONU equipment configuration of the embodiment of the present application, OLT issues the flow chart of configuration template file process to ONU equipment;
Fig. 7 is the automatic structural representation of transmitting apparatus down of the ONU equipment configuration of the embodiment of the present application.
Embodiment
In order to solve the problem that realizes cost height and implementation complexity existing in prior art, a kind of automatic delivery method of ONU equipment configuration is provided in the embodiment of the present application, and a kind of device that can apply the method.
The automatic delivery method of the ONU equipment configuration of the embodiment of the present application, can carry out by the OLT in EPON.ONU equipment in the embodiment of the present application refers to the equipment with ONU function, for example, with the CLT of ONU function, support the ONU of management second line of a couplet passageway exchange board, support electricity characteristic RS232/485 interface ONU, gateway support and WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN (wireless local area network)) etc. other strengthen ONU of characteristics etc.
As shown in Figure 4, the automatic delivery method of ONU equipment configuration comprises the following steps:
Step S202, receives and preserves each configuration template file;
Wherein, the form of configuration template file can be as shown in Figure 5, and configuration template file can be divided into these three parts of head, main part and afterbody, respectively this three part is described below below:
Head comprises: the information such as device type, and wherein, device type can be the model of ONU equipment, for identifying the applicable ONU unit type of this configuration template file;
Main part comprises: the complete configuration information that the ONU equipment of the device type in head need to load, and these complete configuration information are deposited with the form of file;
Afterbody comprises: scaling option, and with the ONU device system software version number list of this complete configuration information compatibility, the information such as the version number of this configuration template file and CRC (Cyclical Redundancy Check, cyclic redundancy check (CRC)) code;
Wherein, scaling option is for expansion characteristic;
In system software release list, depositing the version number of the systems soft ware of the complete configuration information compatibility in all and main part;
The version number of configuration template file is for identifying the version of current configuration template file, in order to reduce the repeatability of the version of different configuration template files, for configuration template file has increased finger print information,, version number, the version number of configuration template file can represent by least two bytes, the version number of configuration template file can calculate the complete configuration information in this configuration template file according to preset algorithm, for example, (1) according to MD5 (Message Digest Algorithm5, Message Digest Algorithm 5) the complete configuration information in this configuration template file is calculated to the version number of this configuration template file, or, (2) according to SHA1 (Secure Hash Algorithm1, Secure Hash Algorithm front page) the complete configuration information in this configuration template file is calculated to the version number of this configuration template file, or, (3) after the complete configuration information in this configuration template file being calculated according to MD5 or SHA1, according to special algorithm, result of calculation is calculated again version number's (now calculate version number be the value of 2 bytes or 4 bytes) of this configuration template file, wherein, this special algorithm can be CRC algorithm or some simple algorithms, as, binary numeral to this result of calculation divides into groups each to be organized to the algorithm of some simple change such as binary numeral addition after (as being divided into 8 groups) again.There is the multiplicity of lower probability in the version number that employing method (3) calculates, but for a certain client, because configuration version change number of times can be very not frequent, therefore, still within the acceptable range, the method has larger help for elevator system and efficiency of transmission to this multiplicity.
CRC code is for the integrality of verification configuration template file.
In actual implementation process, configuration template file can comprise a head, main part and afterbody, also can comprise a head, a plurality of main part and afterbody; In the main part of configuration template file, except comprising complete configuration information, can also comprise other information, as systems soft ware etc.; In addition, configuration template file can be deposited with document form independently, also can be included in alternative document with certain format, as the operating software of ONU equipment, plug-in software or strengthen characteristic software etc.
Concrete, the manufacture method of configuration template file can have multiple, for example: from the ONU equipment of a certain device type that configured, derive the configuration file as shown in Figure 5 obtaining after loading, the corresponding configuration template file of device type under the ONU equipment having configured as this; Use special-purpose configuration file Core Generator, as, webmastering softwares etc., generate the corresponding configuration template file as shown in Figure 5 of distinct device type.Afterwards, just the configuration template file of making can be uploaded to OLT.
Step S204, according to user's configuration information, the corresponding relation between apparatus for establishing type and configuration template file;
For example, can apparatus for establishing type and the title of configuration template file between corresponding relation.
Step S206, according to user's configuration information, carries out relevant configuration, for example, open configuration template file automatically issue function etc.;
Optionally, in step S206, in the relevant configuration of carrying out, can also comprise: open system software synchronization function; And, by needing the relevant information of the ONU equipment of Exception handling, add in exception list, wherein, this relevant information comprise following one of at least: MAC (Media Access Control, media interviews are controlled) address, device type, system software release number, configuration file version number (also can be described as configuration version number) and other attribute informations, as grouping information etc., like this, can, so that the ONU equipment of part particular service demand adopts the processing of exception operating procedure, meet this type of minority individual business demand.
Afterwards, OLT just can automatically issue configuration template file to ONU equipment, as shown in Figure 6, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step S302, for an ONU equipment, judges whether the relevant information of this ONU equipment is present in exception list, if so, enters step S304, otherwise, enter step S306;
ONU equipment reach the standard grade and success after OLT registration, ONU equipment can report the relevant information of this equipment automatically, comprise following one of at least: MAC Address, device type, system software release number, configuration file version number and other attribute information etc.Like this, no matter be the ONU equipment of newly reaching the standard grade, still online ONU equipment, OLT all can be known the relevant information of this ONU equipment.
Step S304, carries out exception operating procedure;
Wherein, exception operating procedure comprises step 11 or step 12:
Step 11: according to the relevant information of this ONU equipment, find corresponding configuration template file, the configuration template file finding is sent to this ONU equipment; In advance separately for needing the ONU apparatus bound configuration template file of Exception handling, for example, to need relevant information and the configuration template file of the ONU equipment of Exception handling to bind, when execution step S304, can find corresponding configuration template file according to the relevant information of ONU equipment;
Step 12, exits this flow process,, to this ONU equipment, does not issue configuration template file that is; Because OLT can not issue configuration template file from this ONU equipment of trend, user can, by the mode of independent Web or order line configuration, manually make OTL that the configuration template file of appointment is handed down to this ONU equipment.
Step S306, according to the device type of this ONU equipment, determines corresponding configuration template file; Enter afterwards step S308;
Step S308, judges that whether the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment is identical with the version number of configuration template file definite in step S306, if identical, exit this flow process, this configuration template file can not sent to this ONU equipment, if different, enter step S310;
Step S310, judges that the current system software release of this ONU equipment number whether in the system software release list in this configuration template file, if do not exist, enters step S312, if, enter step S318;
Step S312, judges whether systems soft ware synchronizing function opens, if open, enters step S314, otherwise, exit this flow process, that is, definite configuration template file can not sent to this ONU equipment;
Step S314, judges in definite configuration template file whether include systems soft ware, if comprise, enters step S318, otherwise, enter step S316;
In actual implementation process, in the main part of configuration template file, can also comprise systems soft ware, in the system software release list of the version number of this systems soft ware in this configuration template file.
In step S318, OTL can send to ONU equipment by the configuration template file that includes systems soft ware, and ONU equipment is first used systems soft ware wherein to carry out system software update, afterwards, reloads complete configuration information.
Step S316, sends to this ONU equipment to carry out system software update the systems soft ware meeting the following conditions on this equipment, after this ONU renewal of the equipment, enters step S318; Wherein, this condition is: in the system software release list of version number in this definite configuration template file;
In actual implementation process, can also by user, various systems soft wares be uploaded in OLT in advance, in step S316, OLT sends to this ONU equipment by a systems soft ware that meets above-mentioned condition, in actual implementation process, while there is a plurality of systems soft ware that meets above-mentioned condition on OLT, the systems soft ware of OLTHui Jiang version number maximum (being that version is up-to-date) sends to this ONU equipment.
By system software update, can, so that be automatically updated to after compatible systems soft ware with the incompatible systems soft ware of configuration template file, reload the complete configuration information in this configuration template file.
Step S318, sends to this ONU equipment by management channels by definite configuration template file;
ONU equipment receives after this configuration template file, according to CRC code wherein, check the integrality of this configuration template file, if check and do not pass through, to OLT feedback, be used to indicate receiveing the response of configuration distributing failure, if check and pass through, resolve this configuration template file, extract complete configuration information wherein and load, afterwards, to OLT feedback, being used to indicate configuration distributing successfully receives the response;
ONU device loads after complete configuration information, the version number of the current configuration file of preserving in local non-volatile memory can be updated to the version number of this configuration template file.
Step S320, OLT receives receiveing the response of this ONU equipment feedback.
By above-mentioned steps S302～step S320, for the ONU equipment of newly reaching the standard grade, can automatically issue configuration, for online ONU equipment, can realize config update, for issuing the ONU equipment of again reaching the standard grade after configuration, no longer issue configuration, business is quick-recovery soon.
Obviously, after ONU equipment loads complete configuration information by said method, directly the miscellaneous equipment to lower extension, as automatically issuing that CNU etc. is configured, repeats no more here.
Said method is applicable in the networking of the various OLT of including and ONU equipment, for example, go in the networking structure of OLT+ONU+CLT, only need between ONU equipment and CLT, move a proprietary protocol, now, the automatic delivery method of ONU equipment configuration is substantially the same, and difference is only, ONU equipment needs, by proprietary protocol, the configuration information relevant with CLT in complete configuration information wherein sent to CLT after receiving configuration template file.In addition, also be applicable to various EPON networkings, comprise: EPON networking, EPON+LAN (Local Area Network, local area network (LAN)) networking, EPON+C-CMTS (Cable Modem Terminal Systems of China, the Cable Modem Terminal System of Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS)) networking, EPON+WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN (wireless local area network)) networking, the networking of EPON+ voice and video codec, the networking of EPON+ electric power terminal etc.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application, OLT is according to the device type of ONU equipment, determine corresponding configuration template file, if the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment is different from the version number of definite configuration template file, and in the system software release list of the current system software release of this ONU equipment number in this definite configuration template file, this definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment, realized automatically the issuing of configuration of ONU equipment.Owing to issuing configuration by OLT from trend ONU equipment, do not rely on supporting SNMP network management system, therefore, without disposing SNMP network management system, can on the basis that does not increase extras, realize, greatly reduce and realize cost, if the current configuration file version number of ONU equipment is identical with the version number of the configuration template file that will issue, do not issue this configuration template file, like this, whether the version number control configuration by configuration template file issues, after the ONU equipment that issued configuration that has effectively solved magnanimity is concentrated and again to be reached the standard grade, configuration repeats to issue the bandwidth waste causing, system resource takies greatly, the problems such as ONU appliance services length recovery time, owing to issuing after the ONU equipment of configuration is reached the standard grade again, need not again issue configuration, having shortened ONU equipment reaches the standard grade time of business recovery, owing to not needing SNMP network management system, just do not need by proprietary protocol or expansion DHCP, IP address and SNMP parameter to be handed down to after ONU equipment yet, ONU equipment could connect with NM server, has avoided because network problem causes the hidden danger that the configuration of ONU equipment cannot issue.
In addition, user only need upload to OTL by the configuration template file of making in advance, and simply configure, OTL can issue configuration template file from trend ONU equipment, thereby realize automatically the issuing of configuration of ONU equipment, configuration step is simple, has reduced the requirement to user, also greatly reduces service deployment threshold.
OLT is handed down to configuration template file after ONU equipment, and ONU equipment can directly load complete configuration information wherein, for the newly-increased characteristic in the configuration of ONU equipment, without synchronous upgrading OLT and network management system, possesses good extensibility.
For the method in above-described embodiment, in the embodiment of the present application, also provide a kind of automatically lower transmitting apparatus that can apply the ONU equipment configuration of the method, in the OLT of this application of installation in EPON.
As shown in Figure 7, the automatically lower transmitting apparatus of this ONU equipment configuration comprises with lower module: template file determination module 401 and sending module 402, wherein:
Template file determination module 401, be used for according to the device type of ONU equipment, determine corresponding configuration template file, wherein, configuration template file comprises: the complete configuration information that the ONU equipment of this device type, this device type need to load, with ONU device system software version number's list of this complete configuration information compatibility and the version number of this configuration template file;
Sending module 402, if the version number for the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment configuration template file definite from template file determination module is different, and in the system software release list of the current system software release of this ONU equipment number in definite configuration template file, definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment.
Wherein, in this device, can also comprise: template file receiver module, preserve module and set up module, wherein:
Template file receiver module, for receiving each configuration template file;
Preserve module, the configuration template file receiving for preserving template file receiver module;
Set up module, for according to user's configuration information, apparatus for establishing type and preserve the corresponding relation between the configuration template file in module;
Wherein, configuration template file obtains in the following manner: from the ONU equipment having configured, derive configuration file, the corresponding configuration template file of device type under the ONU equipment having configured as this; And/or, use configuration file Core Generator, generate the corresponding configuration template file of distinct device type.
Wherein, the version number of configuration template file calculates the complete configuration information in this configuration template file according to preset algorithm; Wherein, preset algorithm comprises: MD5; Or, SHA1; Or, after this complete configuration information being calculated according to MD5 or SHA1, then according to special algorithm, result of calculation is calculated; Wherein, special algorithm comprises: CRC algorithm, after the binary numeral of this result of calculation (result of calculation according to MD5 or SHA1, this complete configuration information being calculated) is divided into groups is added each group binary numeral.
Wherein, in this device, can also comprise: add module and judge module, wherein:
Add module, be used for according to user's configuration information, to need the relevant information of the ONU equipment of Exception handling to add in exception list, wherein, relevant information comprise following one of at least: MAC Address, device type, system software release number, configuration file version number, grouping information;
Judge module, for judging whether the relevant information of this ONU equipment is present in exception list;
Template file determination module, if the relevant information of judging this ONU equipment for judge module is not present in exception list, according to the device type of ONU equipment, determines corresponding configuration template file.
Wherein, in this device, can also comprise: exception operation executing module, if the relevant information of judging this ONU equipment for judge module is present in exception list, carry out exception operating procedure; Wherein, exception operating procedure comprises:
According to the relevant information of this ONU equipment, find corresponding configuration template file, the configuration template file finding is sent to this ONU equipment;
Or, exit this flow process.
Wherein, sending module comprises: judgement processing unit, the first transmission processing unit and the second transmission processing unit, wherein:
Judgement processing unit, for judging that whether the version number of the configuration template file that the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment is definite with template file determination module is identical, and whether the current system software release of this ONU equipment number is in the system software release list in definite configuration template file; If also identical with the version number of definite configuration template file for the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment, exit this flow process; If also different from the version number of definite configuration template file for the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment, and the current system software release of this ONU equipment is number not in the system software release list in definite configuration template file,, when this OLT does not open ONU device system software synchronizing function, exit this flow process;
The first transmission processing unit, if it is different from the version number of definite configuration template file to judge the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment for judgement processing unit, and in the system software release list of the current system software release of this ONU equipment number in definite configuration template file, definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment;
The second transmission processing unit, if it is different from the version number of definite configuration template file to judge the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment for judgement processing unit, and the current system software release of this ONU equipment is number not in the system software release list in definite configuration template file, when this OLT has opened ONU device system software synchronizing function, if include systems soft ware in definite configuration template file, definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment, so that this ONU equipment is used the systems soft ware in this configuration template file to carry out loading complete configuration information after system software update, if do not comprise systems soft ware in definite configuration template file, send to this ONU equipment to carry out system software update the systems soft ware meeting the following conditions of this locality, after this ONU renewal of the equipment, definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment, this condition is: in the system software release list of version number in definite configuration template file.
Wherein, in configuration template file, also comprise: CRC code, can also comprise in this device: the receiver module of receiveing the response, for receiving receiveing the response of this ONU equipment feedback; Wherein, this ONU equipment checks this configuration template file according to the CRC code in the configuration template file receiving, if check and do not pass through, to OLT feedback, be used to indicate receiveing the response of configuration distributing failure, if check and pass through, load the complete configuration information in this configuration template file, and to OLT feedback, be used to indicate configuration distributing and successfully receive the response.
To sum up, the above embodiment of the application can reach following technique effect:
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application, OLT is according to the device type of ONU equipment, determine corresponding configuration template file, if the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment is different from the version number of definite configuration template file, and in the system software release list of the current system software release of this ONU equipment number in this definite configuration template file, this definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment, realized automatically the issuing of configuration of ONU equipment.Owing to issuing configuration by OLT from trend ONU equipment, do not rely on supporting SNMP network management system, therefore, without disposing SNMP network management system, can on the basis that does not increase extras, realize, greatly reduce and realize cost, if the current configuration file version number of ONU equipment is identical with the version number of the configuration template file that will issue, do not issue this configuration template file, like this, whether the version number control configuration by configuration template file issues, after the ONU equipment that issued configuration that has effectively solved magnanimity is concentrated and again to be reached the standard grade, configuration repeats to issue the bandwidth waste causing, system resource takies greatly, the problems such as ONU appliance services length recovery time, owing to issuing after the ONU equipment of configuration is reached the standard grade again, need not again issue configuration, having shortened ONU equipment reaches the standard grade time of business recovery, owing to not needing SNMP network management system, just do not need by proprietary protocol or expansion DHCP, IP address and SNMP parameter to be handed down to after ONU equipment yet, ONU equipment could connect with NM server, has avoided because network problem causes the hidden danger that the configuration of ONU equipment cannot issue.
In addition, user only need upload to OTL by the configuration template file of making in advance, and simply configure, OTL can issue configuration template file from trend ONU equipment, thereby realize automatically the issuing of configuration of ONU equipment, configuration step is simple, has reduced the requirement to user, also greatly reduces service deployment threshold.
OLT is handed down to configuration template file after ONU equipment, and ONU equipment can directly load complete configuration information wherein, for the newly-increased characteristic in the configuration of ONU equipment, without synchronous upgrading OLT and network management system, possesses good extensibility.
The foregoing is only the application's preferred embodiment, not in order to limit the application, all within the application's spirit and principle, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in the scope of the application's protection.
Claims (14)
1. an automatic delivery method for optical network unit ONU equipment configuration, is characterized in that, described method is applied to the optical line terminal OLT in ethernet passive optical network EPON, and described method comprises:
According to the device type of ONU equipment, determine corresponding configuration template file, wherein, configuration template file comprises: the complete configuration information that the ONU equipment of this device type, this device type need to load, with ONU device system software version number's list of this complete configuration information compatibility and the version number of this configuration template file;
If the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment is different from the version number of definite configuration template file, and in the system software release list of the current system software release of this ONU equipment number in described definite configuration template file, described definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Receive and preserve each configuration template file;
According to user's configuration information, the corresponding relation between apparatus for establishing type and configuration template file;
Wherein, configuration template file obtains in the following manner: from the ONU equipment having configured, derive configuration file, the corresponding configuration template file of device type under the ONU equipment having configured as this; And/or, use configuration file Core Generator, generate the corresponding configuration template file of distinct device type.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the version number of configuration template file calculates the complete configuration information in this configuration template file according to preset algorithm; Wherein, described preset algorithm comprises:
Message Digest Algorithm 5 MD5;
Or, Secure Hash Algorithm front page SHA1;
Or, after this complete configuration information being calculated according to MD5 or SHA1, then according to special algorithm, result of calculation is calculated; Wherein, described special algorithm comprises: cyclic redundancy check (CRC) algorithm, after the binary numeral of this result of calculation is divided into groups is added each group binary numeral.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
According to user's configuration information, by needing the relevant information of the ONU equipment of Exception handling, add in exception list, wherein, described relevant information comprise following one of at least: MAC Address, device type, system software release number, configuration file version number, grouping information are controlled in media interviews;
Whether the relevant information that judges this ONU equipment is present in described exception list;
If be not present in described exception list, continue execution described according to the device type of ONU equipment, determine the step of corresponding configuration template file.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
If be present in described exception list, carry out exception operating procedure; Wherein, described exception operating procedure comprises:
According to the relevant information of this ONU equipment, find corresponding configuration template file, the configuration template file finding is sent to this ONU equipment;
Or, exit this flow process.
6. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, if the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment is different from the version number of definite configuration template file, and in the system software release list of the current system software release of this ONU equipment number in described definite configuration template file, send to the method for this ONU equipment to comprise described definite configuration template file:
Judge that whether the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment is identical with the version number of described definite configuration template file, and whether the current system software release of this ONU equipment number is in the system software release list in described definite configuration template file;
If the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment is identical with the version number of described definite configuration template file, exit this flow process;
If the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment is different from the version number of described definite configuration template file, and in the system software release list of the current system software release of this ONU equipment number in described definite configuration template file, described definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment;
If the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment is different from the version number of described definite configuration template file, and the current system software release of this ONU equipment is number not in the system software release list in described definite configuration template file,, when this OLT does not open ONU device system software synchronizing function, exit this flow process, when this OLT has opened ONU device system software synchronizing function, if include systems soft ware in described definite configuration template file, described definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment, so that this ONU equipment is used the systems soft ware in this configuration template file to carry out loading complete configuration information after system software update, if do not comprise systems soft ware in described definite configuration template file, send to this ONU equipment to carry out system software update the systems soft ware meeting the following conditions of this locality, after this ONU renewal of the equipment, described definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment, this condition is: in the system software release list of version number in described definite configuration template file.
7. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described configuration template file, also comprises: CRC code, and described method also comprises:
Receive receiveing the response of this ONU equipment feedback; Wherein, this ONU equipment checks this configuration template file according to the CRC code in the configuration template file receiving, if check and do not pass through, to OLT feedback, be used to indicate receiveing the response of configuration distributing failure, if check and pass through, load the complete configuration information in this configuration template file, and to OLT feedback, be used to indicate configuration distributing and successfully receive the response.
8. an automatically lower transmitting apparatus for optical network unit ONU equipment configuration, is characterized in that, the optical line terminal OLT of described application of installation in ethernet passive optical network EPON, and described device comprises:
Template file determination module, be used for according to the device type of ONU equipment, determine corresponding configuration template file, wherein, configuration template file comprises: the complete configuration information that the ONU equipment of this device type, this device type need to load, with ONU device system software version number's list of this complete configuration information compatibility and the version number of this configuration template file;
Sending module, if the version number for the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment configuration template file definite from described template file determination module is different, and in the system software release list of the current system software release of this ONU equipment number in described definite configuration template file, described definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment.
9. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
Template file receiver module, for receiving each configuration template file;
Preserve module, the configuration template file receiving for preserving described template file receiver module;
Set up module, for according to user's configuration information, the corresponding relation between the configuration template file in apparatus for establishing type and described preservation module;
Wherein, configuration template file obtains in the following manner: from the ONU equipment having configured, derive configuration file, the corresponding configuration template file of device type under the ONU equipment having configured as this; And/or, use configuration file Core Generator, generate the corresponding configuration template file of distinct device type.
10. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the version number of configuration template file calculates the complete configuration information in this configuration template file according to preset algorithm; Wherein, described preset algorithm comprises:
Message Digest Algorithm 5 MD5;
Or, Secure Hash Algorithm front page SHA1;
Or, after this complete configuration information being calculated according to MD5 or SHA1, then according to special algorithm, result of calculation is calculated; Wherein, described special algorithm comprises: cyclic redundancy check (CRC) algorithm, after the binary numeral of this result of calculation is divided into groups is added each group binary numeral.
11. devices according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
Add module, be used for according to user's configuration information, by needing the relevant information of the ONU equipment of Exception handling, add in exception list, wherein, described relevant information comprise following one of at least: MAC Address, device type, system software release number, configuration file version number, grouping information are controlled in media interviews;
Judge module, for judging whether the relevant information of this ONU equipment is present in described exception list;
Described template file determination module, if the relevant information of judging this ONU equipment for described judge module is not present in described exception list, according to the device type of ONU equipment, determines corresponding configuration template file.
12. devices according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
Exception operation executing module, if the relevant information of judging this ONU equipment for described judge module is present in described exception list, carries out exception operating procedure; Wherein, described exception operating procedure comprises:
According to the relevant information of this ONU equipment, find corresponding configuration template file, the configuration template file finding is sent to this ONU equipment;
Or, exit this flow process.
13. devices according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described sending module comprises:
Judgement processing unit, for judging that whether the version number of the configuration template file that the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment is definite with described template file determination module is identical, and whether the current system software release of this ONU equipment number is in the system software release list in described definite configuration template file; If also identical with the version number of described definite configuration template file for the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment, exit this flow process; If also different from the version number of described definite configuration template file for the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment, and the current system software release of this ONU equipment is number not in the system software release list in described definite configuration template file,, when this OLT does not open ONU device system software synchronizing function, exit this flow process;
The first transmission processing unit, if it is different from the version number of described definite configuration template file to judge the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment for described judgement processing unit, and in the system software release list of the current system software release of this ONU equipment number in described definite configuration template file, described definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment;
The second transmission processing unit, if it is different from the version number of described definite configuration template file to judge the current configuration file version number of this ONU equipment for described judgement processing unit, and the current system software release of this ONU equipment is number not in the system software release list in described definite configuration template file, when this OLT has opened ONU device system software synchronizing function, if include systems soft ware in described definite configuration template file, described definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment, so that this ONU equipment is used the systems soft ware in this configuration template file to carry out loading complete configuration information after system software update, if do not comprise systems soft ware in described definite configuration template file, send to this ONU equipment to carry out system software update the systems soft ware meeting the following conditions of this locality, after this ONU renewal of the equipment, described definite configuration template file is sent to this ONU equipment, this condition is: in the system software release list of version number in described definite configuration template file.
14. devices according to claim 8, is characterized in that, in described configuration template file, also comprise: CRC code, and described device also comprises:
The receiver module of receiveing the response, for receiving receiveing the response of this ONU equipment feedback; Wherein, this ONU equipment checks this configuration template file according to the CRC code in the configuration template file receiving, if check and do not pass through, to OLT feedback, be used to indicate receiveing the response of configuration distributing failure, if check and pass through, load the complete configuration information in this configuration template file, and to OLT feedback, be used to indicate configuration distributing and successfully receive the response.
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| CN201410330332.6A CN104080020B (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | The automatic delivery method and device of ONU equipment configuration |
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| CN115190022B (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2023-08-22 | 武汉烽火技术服务有限公司 | ONU configuration deployment method and device |
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